11 八年级(下)Units 1～2-【练客中考】2026年新疆新中考英语精讲册PPT

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦八年级下册Units 1～2核心考点，系统梳理了matter用法、生病/看病用语、trouble短语、used相关短语、mean变形、lonely与alone辨析、raise与rise区分、imagine用法等中考高频考点。课件结合教材原句解析考点变形及搭配，归纳填空、盲填、同义句转换等常考题型，精准对接中考考查要求。 课件亮点在于“考点解析+即时训练+真题写作”的实战模式，如改编2025天津中考志愿服务话题范文，示范亮点句型提升语言表达能力与社会责任感。即时训练通过反身代词填空、动词时态区分等题，培养学生分析推断的思维品质，助力教师高效开展针对性复习，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，提升中考得分率。

《精讲册》 英语 第一部分　教材知识精讲 八年级(下)Units 1～2 目录 01 聚焦重难点 核心词汇攻关 02 真题范文助写作 03 请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P48～P52 返回目录 返回目录 matter的用法 —What’s the matter？ —I have a cold. (Unit 1 P1) 聚焦重难点 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 返回目录 返回目录 1.I prefer to discuss important ________(matter) face to face rather than over the phone. 2.Life is a journey，not a race. It _________(matter) more to take part in the competition than anything else. 3.No matter _____ times change，the spirit of Lei Feng will always be alive.(盲填) 4.As a matter ___ fact，water is very important to all living things.(盲填) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 matters matters how of 返回目录 返回目录 常见生病/看病用语 —What’s the matter？ —I have a stomachache. (Unit 1 P1) (1)询问病情常用语： 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 返回目录 返回目录 (2)自述病情常用语： ①“have＋a＋病症名词”。如：have a fever 发烧；have a headache 头疼 ②sb. hurt＋身体部位/反身代词，意为“某人……受伤”或身体部位＋hurt，意为“……疼”。 ③there is something wrong with one’s＋身体部位，意为“某人的……出了问题”。 【拓展】当得知某人生病或住院时，通常用“I’m sorry to hear that./ Sorry to hear that.”来回应。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 返回目录 返回目录 5.A： Nick，you look tired. What’s wrong？ B： Oh，my little sister______(have) a fever last night and I looked after her all night. 6.He fell down while skating，but luckily，he didn’t hurt _________(he) badly. 7.I’m sorry_________(hear) that you hurt your left leg yesterday and I hope you will get better soon. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 had himself to hear 返回目录 返回目录 8.A： What are you going to do，Mary？ B： There is something wrong _____ my stomach. I want to see a doctor.(盲填) 9.What’s the matter with Bob’s brother？ (改为同义句) ____________________ Bob’s brother？ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 with What’s up/wrong with　 返回目录 返回目录 trouble的用法 Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble？(Unit 1 P3) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 返回目录 返回目录 10.Most of the students have trouble_______(get) up early in the morning，especially in winter. 11.Every coin has two sides，and what________(trouble) you may have good points，too. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 getting troubles 返回目录 返回目录 12.Every time I have trouble ______ my studies，my Chinese teacher always encourages me not to give up.(盲填) 13.It’s useless to cry when ___ trouble. We’d better find a way out quickly.(盲填) 14.A student will get _____ trouble when he is crazy about computer games. (盲填) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 with in into 返回目录 返回目录 used相关短语的用法 They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. (Unit 2 P10) 考点 含义及用法 used to do sth. “过去常常做某事”，暗指现在不做了，只用于一般过去时 be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词 be used to do sth. “被用来做某事”，是use sth. to do sth. 的被动语态，可用于多种时态，相当于be used for doing sth. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 返回目录 返回目录 【拓展】use的相关短语及用法： ①use up 用光；耗尽 ②make full/good use of (充分)利用 ③It is no use doing sth.做某事没有用 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 返回目录 返回目录 15.Anna used to ①______(drink) coffee after dinner，but now she is used to ②_________(drink) tea. 16.Cotton is widely used ________(make) T-shirts and blouses. 17.In English，the word “blue” is used for__________(express) sadness，so you can say “I’m feeling blue.” to show your sadness. 18.The old couple get used to________(get) up early in the morning to do some exercise every day. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 drink drinking to make expressing getting 返回目录 返回目录 19.It’s no use__________(learn) the text by heart without understanding it. 20.Don’t throw these old gift boxes away. They can be used _____ making some creative artworks.(盲填) 21.Linda usually makes good use ____ her time，even during her lunch break.(盲填) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 learning for of　 返回目录 返回目录 mean的用法 This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. (Unit 1 P6) 【变形】mean v. 意思是；打算；意欲→meant(过去式/过去分词)→meaning n. 意义；意思→meaningful adj. 有意义的→meaningless adj. 毫无意义的；意思不明确的 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 返回目录 返回目录 22.When we were children，we were too young to understand the true ________(mean) of sharing. 23.We should avoid wasting time on ____________(meaning) things and focus on what truly matters. 24.If you mean _________(catch) the early bus，you’d better get up before 6 o’clock. 25.Healthy eating means ________(eat) healthy food and having good eating habits. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 meaning　 meaningless to catch eating 返回目录 返回目录 辨析lonely与alone Yeah，a lot of old people are lonely. (Unit 2 P10) 考点 词性 含义及用法 常见搭配 lonely adj. “孤独的；寂寞的”，内心的主观感受，在句中作表语或定语 be/feel lonely感到孤独 “荒凉的；偏僻的”，修饰表示地点的名词，只能作定语 a lonely island 一座荒凉的岛屿 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 返回目录 返回目录 考点 词性 含义及用法 常见搭配 alone adj. “单独的；独自的”，不带感情色彩，只陈述事实，在句中作表语 be alone独自待着 adv. “独自；单独”，在句中作状语，相当于by oneself live alone独居 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 返回目录 返回目录 26.His illness made him _________(lonely) and quieter than before. 27.We have to learn to deal with difficulties so that our parents don’t worry about us when we _____(be) alone. lonely　alone 28.When you feel helpless and ①_______，just remember you are not ②______ in the world because your friends are around you. 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 lonelier are lonely alone 26 返回目录 返回目录 辨析raise与rise For example，we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. (Unit 2 P12) 考点 含义及用法 常见搭配/例句 raise ［raised， raised］ 上升；提起；举起。后接宾语，强调“某人把某物举起来” raise weight 举重 raise one’s hand 举手 提高；增加 raise salary 提高薪资 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 26 返回目录 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 常见搭配/例句 raise ［raised，raised］ 募集(资金)；征集(人员) raise money 筹钱 raise an army 征兵 抚养，养育；饲养；种植 raise pets 养宠物 rise ［rose，risen］ 上升；升起。强调“某人/某物自己站/升起来” The sun rises.太阳升起。 增长 The price rises.价格上涨。 注意：raise 是及物动词，可用于被动语态；rise是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 26 返回目录 返回目录 29.In the eastern part of China，the sun ______(rise) earlier than in the west. 30.This volunteer organization is hosting a fair ________(raise) money for the homeless. 31.With the help of my teachers and classmates，my grades have ______ (rise) greatly in the past year. 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 rises to raise risen 26 返回目录 返回目录 32.It was so amazing！ The Shenzhou ⅩⅧ members_______(raise) fish for the first time in Tiangong space station. 33.The river will _____(rise) after the heavy rain，so we must be careful when crossing it. 34.Each time I see the national flag being _______(raise) slowly，I feel very excited and proud. 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 raised rise raised 26 返回目录 返回目录 imagine的用法 Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands easily. (Unit 2 P14) 【变形】imagine v. 想象； 设想→imagination n. 想象； 想象力 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 26 返回目录 返回目录 35.No one __________(imagine) that the boy who hated going to school as a child would grow up to be a teacher. 36.Reading good books shapes our ____________(imagine) and helps us think creatively. 37.We depend on the Internet so much that it’s hard for us to imagine_______ (live) a life without it. 38.If you’re facing some difficulties，imagine yourself ____ someone with great abilities，like the Monkey King. (盲填) 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 imagined imagination living as 26 返回目录 返回目录 核心词汇攻关 Ⅰ.在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 1.The foolish man looks for happiness far away，while the wise man grows it under his_____(foot). 2.You should think while reading，for the writer’s true meaning usually _____(lie) behind the lines. 3.Mary had to cook dinner________(she) while her parents were not in. feet lies herself 返回目录 返回目录 4.The loud noise_______(break) the silence while everyone was doing homework in the classroom. 5.At times，the pet owners find it difficult_________(train) their pets. 6.I enjoy reading Chinese ancient poems aloud______________(understand) them better. 7.Look！ Some boys are flying kites happily and____________(excited) in the park. broke to train to understand excitedly 返回目录 返回目录 8.It is not polite to use your chopsticks______(hit) the empty bowl in China. 9.A true friend can help you get out ___ sadness when you are unhappy. 10.After eating too much candy，Jane fell ill and had to lie _______ for a while. to hit of down 返回目录 返回目录 Ⅱ.从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 control　repair　notice　feeling　a　situation　off　open 1.Our teacher often reminds us to _______ the windows to make sure there is enough oxygen in the classroom. 2.Going cycling with friends at weekends gives me a _______ of great happiness. 3.I think spending time with kids is much better than __________ their mobile phones. open feeling controlling 返回目录 返回目录 4.I either have ___ rest or help my mother clean the room on weekends. 5.There is something wrong with Tom’s bike，but he can ______ it by himself. 6.No matter how hard your _________ is，you had better not lose heart. 7.The teacher tells us not to put ____ what we can do today till tomorrow. 8.I _______ a large number of ants in the yard before the storm arrived. control　repair　notice　feeling　a　situation　off　open a repair situation off noticed 返回目录 返回目录 【改编自人教新教材七(下) Reading Plus Unit 3】 We all know exercise is important，yet we don’t always want to do it！ Often we are too busy or feel lazy. But we should try our best 1.___________(exercise) every day. Exercise is good for our body. When we exercise，our body 2._______(change). Exercise develops our muscles and makes us much 3._________(strong). When we exercise，we use energy. This keeps our 4._______(weigh) down. Being overweight can cause pain in our back and 5.______(knee). to exercise changes stronger weight knees 返回目录 返回目录 Exercise is also great for our brain. During exercise，our heart beats faster 6._____ we breathe harder. Our brain gets more oxygen because of this，and that helps our memory to 7._________(improve). So，when you have trouble 8._____ your homework，do some exercise，then try again！ and improve with 返回目录 返回目录 Exercise also helps us to feel happier. When we exercise，our brain makes special chemicals. These chemicals can relax our body and 9.________(quick) calm our mind. Feeling fit can also make us feel better and more confident about 10.__________(we). When we play sports with others，we can even make new friends. Remember： Health is wealth. Don’t be 11. ___ lazy man！ The more you exercise，the healthier you become. quickly ourselves a 返回目录 返回目录 真题范文助写作 贴合八(下)Unit 2 话题：志愿服务与慈善　 ［2025天津范文改编］请以“A Special Experience of Li Hua”为题，为校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍你班同学李华去年暑假在天津科学技术馆当讲解员的经历。他的主要工作有：1.讲解科学知识； 2.耐心回答问题； 3.提醒注意安全等。 返回目录 返回目录 A Special Experience of Li Hua to fly every especially teach experience take question with a safe　　 Last summer holiday，Li Hua had a special 1.__________ as a little guide at Tianjin Science and Technology Museum. (点明主题：介绍李华的特别经历的时间和地点) experience 返回目录 返回目录 ❶It was his first time to 2._____ on such a role，and he spent three days there helping visitors. He explained science knowledge 3.___ children in simple ways，making the kids become more interested in science. For example，he clearly introduced how robots move and why balloons can 4.___ in the air to children. Also，❷no matter how simple the children’s 5.________ were，Li Hua listened carefully and answered patiently 6._____ a smile. ①__________________________ 这是某人第一次做某事 ②no matter＋疑问句 不论……；无论……(引导状语从句) take to fly questions with It is one’s first time to do sth. 返回目录 返回目录 He wanted to ❸make sure 7._______ child understood the rule. Besides，he often reminded kids to watch their steps，8.__________ in crowded areas. He said ❹nothing is more important than to keep 9.____ while visiting. (具体介绍李华的工作内容：解释科学原理、耐心回答问题、提醒注意安全等) ③__________ 确保 ④nothing is more important than to do sth. 没有什么比做某事更重要 every especially safe make sure 返回目录 返回目录 I think this experience not only helped Li Hua improve his communication skills but also 10._______ him the importance of sharing knowledge with others. ❺What 11.___ great summer memory！(总结全文：强调此次经历给李华带来的影响) ⑤What a great summer memory！多么美好的夏日记忆啊！ taught a 返回目录 返回目录 仿写：不管事情有多小，你都应该认真对待。［用no matter ＋疑问词 仿写］ ______________________________________________________________ 更多相关话题积累见《话题写作进阶》话题6：劳动实践与志愿服务 No matter how small the thing is，you should take it seriously. 返回目录 返回目录 请完成《课后提升练》P12习题 返回目录 返回目录 温馨提示 本课件由陕西炼书客图书策划有限公司出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究！ $