Unit 1 Animal Friends（单元自测·成都专用）英语新教材人教版七年级下册

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（成都专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） A 卷 （共100分） 第一部分 听力测试（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1分，计 5 分） 1．A．Sounds good. B．I’m fine. C．It’s an interesting place. 2．A．She’s OK. B．She is two. C．She’s kind of shy. 3．A．Bananas. B．White. C．Tigers. 4．A．Because it’s smart. B．Because it’s very cute. C．Because it’s very lazy. 5．A．China. B．Australia. C．South Africa. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1分，计 5 分） A．  B． C． D．E. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，计 10 分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11．How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提到) in the dialogue? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 12．What animals do they both like? A．Tigers. B．Pandas. C．Lions. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13．What does Cindy think of giraffes? A．Cute. B．Friendly. C．Beautiful. 14．When will they meet? A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 3:30 p.m. 听第3段独白，回答第15至17题。 15．Who likes tigers? A．Mike. B．Amy. C．Mike’s cousin. 16．What pets does Amy have? A．Two dogs and one cat. B．One dog and two cats. C．One dog and three cats. 17．When does Mike often go to Amy’s home to play with her pets? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18．What colour is Mingming’s pet dog? A．Black. B．White. C．Brown. 19．How old is his pet dog? A．One year old. B．Two years old. C．Three years old. 20．What can his pet dog do? A．He can walk on two legs and dance. B．He can dance and swim. C．He can walk on two legs and swim. 4、 听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计10 分） Big Zoo Where ·Next to the 21 station What animals ·Kangkang the 22 . ·He is shy. ·You can see him every 23 and Sunday. ·Benben the giraffe and Huhu the 24 . ·They are 25 . 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A. take care of B. pick up C. one another D. too many E. cut down We have a clean and green school. In our school, students help ______ 26 ______. For example, in the school garden, we water the plants together. We also have a rule: don’t use ______ 27 ______ plastic bottles. We use our own water bottles. Sometimes after picnics, there is litter on the ground. We always ______ 28 ______ the litter and put it in the bin. Our teacher tells us, “If we ______ 29 ______ trees, birds will have no home. So we must plant more.” We all want to ______ 30 ______ our Earth and make it a happy home for everyone. 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A: Hi, Amy. B: Hello, Sarah. How are you? A: 31 And you? B: I’m OK. Look at my picture! A: 32 B: Yes, it is. It’s my grandpa’s yard. What animals can you see in the yard? A: Wow! Your grandpa has many animals! 33    B: They’re ducks. They like swimming. A: 34    B: Fifteen. A: Cool! Are those horses? B: 35 They’re cows. A: The cows can produce milk. I like drinking milk. B: Me too. It’s good for our health. A．Is it a yard? B．I’m fine, thanks. C．No, they aren’t. D．What are these? E．How many ducks does your grandpa have? 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计20 分） Which animal do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? I 36 the tiger is “the king of the animals”. Because you can find some black lines (线) on the 37 forehead (前额). The lines look like the Chinese word “Wang”. It’s one of the 38 of the king in Chinese. Tigers are 39 animals. They like eating meat. They have yellow and beautiful fur with black lines. Tigers can run very fast. Most people think tigers are 40 . So they don’t dare (不敢) to walk close (接近) them. Most people think tigers are dangerous, 41 they don’t know tigers are in danger now. People 42 many trees, so tigers are losing their homes. There are only about 70 Siberian tigers in China. Some people want to 43 them for their fur. We must save tigers and not buy things made 44 their fur. They really 45 our help. 36．A．think B．remember C．become 37．A．Monkey’s B．Eagle’s C．Tiger’s 38．A．animals B．orders C．symbols 39．A．dangerous B．small C．quiet 40．A．polite B．scary C．interesting 41．A．but B．because C．and 42．A．look after B．cut down C．hang out 43．A．save B．carry C．kill 44．A．at B．with C．of 45．A．understand B．need C．treat 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分） A I don’t know what I’m going to do. I thought about getting a job as a policewoman in the past, but I don’t like studying very much. I enjoy playing football, but I can’t really get a job doing that. Really, I want a part-time job which gives me lots of money! My mom says I’m lazy, but I just want an easy life. So do my friends. Anne I know what I’m going to do. I have always loved cooking so I’m going to be a chef. I’ll go to college for about two years where I’ll learn all about cooking. Then I’ll work in a kitchen until I can become a real chef. I’m going to buy a restaurant and have lots of staff who do everything I ask! If I’m lucky, I’ll even have a TV show like Jamie Oliver. Most famous chefs are men but there’re a lot of very good women chefs, too. I’ll be one of them! Linda I love animals more than anything else. I’ve wanted to be a vet (兽医) since I was ten. You have to study for about seven years, and you have to be very clever and get good marks for all your exams. You must have work experience with animals before you study, too. I’m sure I can do all these things. The only thing I don’t like about this job is that you can get very sad when animals die. Betty 46．Anne’s friends want to live a (n) ________ life. A．hard B．comfortable C．busy 47．Linda dreams of ________. A．having her own restaurant B．being a policewoman C．taking care of animals 48．If you want to be a vet, you don’t need to ________. A．study for about seven years B．be very clever C．be tall and strong 49．Betty thinks ________ is a sad thing. A．studying hard B．working all the time C．animals’ death 50．It is clear that ________ doesn’t want to do a full time job. A．Betty B．Anne C．Linda B Spring is a popular time for school trips. Students from Chengdu, China, visited Chengdu Research Base (研究基地) on 16th April. They learnt to feed the baby pandas, and helped workers clean their houses. They watched a short film about the history of the Giant Panda. They also planted bamboos near the Base to help protect the environment (保护环境). In the US, a class from New York went to Yellowstone National Park on 22nd April. They saw hot springs and colourful rivers. Some students saw wild animals like buffaloes and eagles. At night, they cooked food over a fire, sang songs under the stars, and camped in tents. Another group of students from Sydney, Australia, enjoyed a beach day at Bondi Beach on 3rd April. They swam in the blue sea and played beach volleyball. Their teachers showed them how to find small sea animals on the beach. They even saw some dolphins jumping in the water! School trips are always students’ favourite. They played, worked and learned new things about nature, history and their countries. No matter where they are, they have fun together. 51．Why did the Chinese students plant bamboos? A．Because they liked bamboos. B．Because they worked in the Base. C．Because they wanted to protect the environment. 52．What does “their” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2? A．The workers’. B．The baby pandas’. C．The students’. 53．What does the word “camped” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Slept. B．Studied. C．Cooked. 54．How did the Australian students feel about their trip? A．Boring. B．Terrible. C．Interesting. 55．What is the passage about? A．Spring school trips. B．Beautiful beaches. C．Students’ favourite animals. C A Li Hua is walking to school. “Woof ...” Li Hua sees a dog under a tree. She walks to it and finds one of its legs is broken (断的). Li Hua takes the dog to an animal hospital to save it. Li Hua is late for school, but she is happy. B Wild (野生的) elephants don’t always live in the wild. In South Africa, many elephants live in Knysna Elephant Park. There people do their best to make them live a healthy and happy life. Some people kill elephants for their ivory, and sometimes, they also keep the elephants in captivity. So we need to save them. C Paul goes to the beach (沙滩) every Sunday afternoon. People leave lots of rubbish (垃圾) there. When fish and other animals eat the rubbish, it will kill them. So Paul comes to the beach to clean up the rubbish. Also, he tells people not to leave rubbish at the beach. D Some people still kill and eat wild animals. Now they mustn’t do that. China makes a new rule and it says that people can’t eat wild animals. When one kills and eats wild animals, he or she will be punished (被处罚). 56．What is Li Hua like? A．Quiet. B．Kind. C．Smart. 57．Which picture shows the elephants in captivity? A． B． C． 58．How does Paul usually help the sea animals? A．Cleans up the beach. B．Stops them eating rubbish. C．Leaves rubbish at the beach. 59．Which of the following is TRUE? A．People will never eat wild animals. B．The rule in passage can help save wild animals. C．People kill many elephants at Knysna Elephant Park. 60．What’s the theme (主题) of the four passages? A．Let’s help wild animals. B．Animals are our friends. C．People are saving animals. B卷（共50分） 1、 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） see  and  love  interest  with  real  come  worried  we  write Do you know Bing Xin? She is a great 1 in China. She has a white cat. The cat is very cute. Bing Xin 2 the cat very much. She is just like a mother to it. She calls it Mimi 3 she always looks after it very well. When she reads books, she often takes Mimi in her arms. The cat likes playing 4 her too. You can 5 Mimi in many of the writer’s photos! Bing Xin writes many 6 stories about Mimi. She 7 loves it. One day, Mimi is lost and she is very 8 . She looks for it everywhere. Luckily, she finds it at last. Many people also like Mimi because of these stories, and some of them even want 9 to see Mimi. Animals are good friends of ours. They can make us happy and make 10 life colourful. We should love them and let them go into our life. 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Every year, over 1.5 million wild animals make a really long trip across the big grasslands of East Africa. They follow the rain and look for fresh grass. 1 The Migration’s Path and Timing Animals move between Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park and Kenya’s Maasai Mara National Reserve. 2 Here’s how their trip goes: December: They gather (聚集) in the southern part of the Serengeti, where thousands of baby animals are born. July/August: When it’s dry, they start walking north. They all meet at the Mara River. October: The animals reach the Maasai Mara and eat the green grass there until the rains come back. November/December: They start walking south again. The Most Exciting Part: 3 Thousands of crocodiles wait under the water to catch the poor animals. Many animals lose their lives, but those who do keep going to find green grass in the Maasai Mara. Other Dangers Along the Way Lions, cheetahs, and hyenas follow the herds, looking for easy food. 4 However, the animals don’t give up. This is how they live. Life and Strength Together The Great Migration shows how everything in nature is connected (连接). 5 If you ever get a chance to see this once-in-a-lifetime event, don’t miss it—you’ll remember it forever! A．Crossing the Mara River! B．The migration happens in a big circle. C．This event is called the Great Migration. D．It is one of human’s most amazing wonders! E．Even the rivers and long walks are not safe. F．It tells us that animals need each other to live. 三、阅读表达。（共 10小题，计20分） A. 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10 分） Reading books means a lot to you. It can open your mind and make you think. Good reading habits lead (引导) you to a lifelong love of books. How can you start good reading habits (习惯)? Here is some advice. Choose the books that suit (适合) you. In most middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read. The students themselves can also choose books according to their interests. Read in short periods of time. 15 minutes after getting to school, 15 minutes while waiting for friends, 15 minutes before going to bed. Then you can read books for about five hours every week in total. Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you understand (理解) better. How to start 1 Why to read Reading books is 2 . It can open your mind and make you think. What to read 1. Read the books on the reading list. 2. Read the books you are 3 . When to read 1. Read after getting to school. 2. Read while waiting for friends. 3. Read before going to sleep. 4. The 4 time for reading is about five hours every week. Who to 5 Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you understand better. B. 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10 分） Known as “China’s Mona Lisa”, Along the River during the Qingming Festival was painted by Zhang Zeduan during the Northern Song Dynasty. It is the only existing masterpiece (现存杰作) from Zhang, and is housed at the Palace Museum in Beijing. The painting is 528.7 cm long and 24.8 cm wide. It is about the daily life of people from all walks of life in Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng in Henan Province), the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. The painting mainly has three parts: the rural scenes (乡村风光) of the capital, the scenes along the river and the streets inside the city. The rural part on the right shows farmland, farmers, and other people. The middle part shows businesses and the crowded Rainbow Bridge. It is also the main focus of the whole painting. The urban (城市的) part on the left, there are more shops, offices and other buildings. Also, the painter drew all kinds of people there, like shoppers, officers, workers, diners and so on. The painting is rich in content with a large number of people, trees, animals, buildings and boats. It is considered as a national treasure (国宝) for its very high historic and artistic values (价值). 6．Where is the painting housed now? 7．What is the painting mainly about? 8．Which part is the main focus of the whole painting? 9．Why is the painting considered as a national treasure? 10．How do you like the painting? 四、书面表达。（计15分） 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的动物很感兴趣。请你写一封信介绍一种中国特有的动物——大熊猫，不少于60词。 要求： 1. 介绍大熊猫的外貌、生活习性等。 2. 可以适当发挥。 3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about pandas. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（成都专用） Unit 1·培优卷 参考答案 A卷（共100分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1分，计 5 分） 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. E 8. D 9. A 10. C 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．bus 22．giraffe 23．Tuesday 24．penguin 25．Friendly 五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 26．bus 27．giraffe 28．Tuesday 29．penguin 30．Friendly 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．E 35．C 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计20 分） 36．A 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．B 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分） 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．B 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．A 56．B 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．C B卷（共50分） 1、 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 1． writer 2．loves 3．and 4．with 5．see 6．interesting 7．really 8．worried 9．to come 10．our 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．F 三、阅读表达。（共 10小题，计20分） A. 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10 分） 1．good reading habits 2．meaningful 3．interested in 4．total 5．talk with B. 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10 分） 6．The Palace Museum in Beijing. 7．The daily life of people from all walks of life in Bianjing. 8．The middle part. 9．For its very high historic and artistic values. 10．I like it because it helps us understand ancient Chinese culture. 四、书面表达。（计15分） Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about pandas. Pandas are very cute animals. They are black and white. They have big, round bodies and short tails. They look like bears. Pandas live mainly on bamboo. They spend most of their time eating bamboo every day. They are very lazy and like to sleep. They usually sleep for a long time after eating. Pandas are very precious animals in China. We should protect them and their living environment. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（成都专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） A 卷 （共100分） 第一部分 听力测试（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1分，计 5 分） 1．A．Sounds good. B．I’m fine. C．It’s an interesting place. 2．A．She’s OK. B．She is two. C．She’s kind of shy. 3．A．Bananas. B．White. C．Tigers. 4．A．Because it’s smart. B．Because it’s very cute. C．Because it’s very lazy. 5．A．China. B．Australia. C．South Africa. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1分，计 5 分） A．  B． C． D．E. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，计 10 分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11．How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提到) in the dialogue? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 12．What animals do they both like? A．Tigers. B．Pandas. C．Lions. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13．What does Cindy think of giraffes? A．Cute. B．Friendly. C．Beautiful. 14．When will they meet? A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 3:30 p.m. 听第3段独白，回答第15至17题。 15．Who likes tigers? A．Mike. B．Amy. C．Mike’s cousin. 16．What pets does Amy have? A．Two dogs and one cat. B．One dog and two cats. C．One dog and three cats. 17．When does Mike often go to Amy’s home to play with her pets? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18．What colour is Mingming’s pet dog? A．Black. B．White. C．Brown. 19．How old is his pet dog? A．One year old. B．Two years old. C．Three years old. 20．What can his pet dog do? A．He can walk on two legs and dance. B．He can dance and swim. C．He can walk on two legs and swim. 4、 听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计10 分） Big Zoo Where ·Next to the 21 station What animals ·Kangkang the 22 . ·He is shy. ·You can see him every 23 and Sunday. ·Benben the giraffe and Huhu the 24 . ·They are 25 . 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A. take care of B. pick up C. one another D. too many E. cut down We have a clean and green school. In our school, students help ______ 26 ______. For example, in the school garden, we water the plants together. We also have a rule: don’t use ______ 27 ______ plastic bottles. We use our own water bottles. Sometimes after picnics, there is litter on the ground. We always ______ 28 ______ the litter and put it in the bin. Our teacher tells us, “If we ______ 29 ______ trees, birds will have no home. So we must plant more.” We all want to ______ 30 ______ our Earth and make it a happy home for everyone. 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A: Hi, Amy. B: Hello, Sarah. How are you? A: 31 And you? B: I’m OK. Look at my picture! A: 32 B: Yes, it is. It’s my grandpa’s yard. What animals can you see in the yard? A: Wow! Your grandpa has many animals! 33    B: They’re ducks. They like swimming. A: 34    B: Fifteen. A: Cool! Are those horses? B: 35 They’re cows. A: The cows can produce milk. I like drinking milk. B: Me too. It’s good for our health. A．Is it a yard? B．I’m fine, thanks. C．No, they aren’t. D．What are these? E．How many ducks does your grandpa have? 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计20 分） Which animal do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? I 36 the tiger is “the king of the animals”. Because you can find some black lines (线) on the 37 forehead (前额). The lines look like the Chinese word “Wang”. It’s one of the 38 of the king in Chinese. Tigers are 39 animals. They like eating meat. They have yellow and beautiful fur with black lines. Tigers can run very fast. Most people think tigers are 40 . So they don’t dare (不敢) to walk close (接近) them. Most people think tigers are dangerous, 41 they don’t know tigers are in danger now. People 42 many trees, so tigers are losing their homes. There are only about 70 Siberian tigers in China. Some people want to 43 them for their fur. We must save tigers and not buy things made 44 their fur. They really 45 our help. 36．A．think B．remember C．become 37．A．Monkey’s B．Eagle’s C．Tiger’s 38．A．animals B．orders C．symbols 39．A．dangerous B．small C．quiet 40．A．polite B．scary C．interesting 41．A．but B．because C．and 42．A．look after B．cut down C．hang out 43．A．save B．carry C．kill 44．A．at B．with C．of 45．A．understand B．need C．treat 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分） A I don’t know what I’m going to do. I thought about getting a job as a policewoman in the past, but I don’t like studying very much. I enjoy playing football, but I can’t really get a job doing that. Really, I want a part-time job which gives me lots of money! My mom says I’m lazy, but I just want an easy life. So do my friends. Anne I know what I’m going to do. I have always loved cooking so I’m going to be a chef. I’ll go to college for about two years where I’ll learn all about cooking. Then I’ll work in a kitchen until I can become a real chef. I’m going to buy a restaurant and have lots of staff who do everything I ask! If I’m lucky, I’ll even have a TV show like Jamie Oliver. Most famous chefs are men but there’re a lot of very good women chefs, too. I’ll be one of them! Linda I love animals more than anything else. I’ve wanted to be a vet (兽医) since I was ten. You have to study for about seven years, and you have to be very clever and get good marks for all your exams. You must have work experience with animals before you study, too. I’m sure I can do all these things. The only thing I don’t like about this job is that you can get very sad when animals die. Betty 46．Anne’s friends want to live a (n) ________ life. A．hard B．comfortable C．busy 47．Linda dreams of ________. A．having her own restaurant B．being a policewoman C．taking care of animals 48．If you want to be a vet, you don’t need to ________. A．study for about seven years B．be very clever C．be tall and strong 49．Betty thinks ________ is a sad thing. A．studying hard B．working all the time C．animals’ death 50．It is clear that ________ doesn’t want to do a full time job. A．Betty B．Anne C．Linda B Spring is a popular time for school trips. Students from Chengdu, China, visited Chengdu Research Base (研究基地) on 16th April. They learnt to feed the baby pandas, and helped workers clean their houses. They watched a short film about the history of the Giant Panda. They also planted bamboos near the Base to help protect the environment (保护环境). In the US, a class from New York went to Yellowstone National Park on 22nd April. They saw hot springs and colourful rivers. Some students saw wild animals like buffaloes and eagles. At night, they cooked food over a fire, sang songs under the stars, and camped in tents. Another group of students from Sydney, Australia, enjoyed a beach day at Bondi Beach on 3rd April. They swam in the blue sea and played beach volleyball. Their teachers showed them how to find small sea animals on the beach. They even saw some dolphins jumping in the water! School trips are always students’ favourite. They played, worked and learned new things about nature, history and their countries. No matter where they are, they have fun together. 51．Why did the Chinese students plant bamboos? A．Because they liked bamboos. B．Because they worked in the Base. C．Because they wanted to protect the environment. 52．What does “their” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2? A．The workers’. B．The baby pandas’. C．The students’. 53．What does the word “camped” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Slept. B．Studied. C．Cooked. 54．How did the Australian students feel about their trip? A．Boring. B．Terrible. C．Interesting. 55．What is the passage about? A．Spring school trips. B．Beautiful beaches. C．Students’ favourite animals. C A Li Hua is walking to school. “Woof ...” Li Hua sees a dog under a tree. She walks to it and finds one of its legs is broken (断的). Li Hua takes the dog to an animal hospital to save it. Li Hua is late for school, but she is happy. B Wild (野生的) elephants don’t always live in the wild. In South Africa, many elephants live in Knysna Elephant Park. There people do their best to make them live a healthy and happy life. Some people kill elephants for their ivory, and sometimes, they also keep the elephants in captivity. So we need to save them. C Paul goes to the beach (沙滩) every Sunday afternoon. People leave lots of rubbish (垃圾) there. When fish and other animals eat the rubbish, it will kill them. So Paul comes to the beach to clean up the rubbish. Also, he tells people not to leave rubbish at the beach. D Some people still kill and eat wild animals. Now they mustn’t do that. China makes a new rule and it says that people can’t eat wild animals. When one kills and eats wild animals, he or she will be punished (被处罚). 56．What is Li Hua like? A．Quiet. B．Kind. C．Smart. 57．Which picture shows the elephants in captivity? A． B． C． 58．How does Paul usually help the sea animals? A．Cleans up the beach. B．Stops them eating rubbish. C．Leaves rubbish at the beach. 59．Which of the following is TRUE? A．People will never eat wild animals. B．The rule in passage can help save wild animals. C．People kill many elephants at Knysna Elephant Park. 60．What’s the theme (主题) of the four passages? A．Let’s help wild animals. B．Animals are our friends. C．People are saving animals. B卷（共50分） 1、 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） see  and  love  interest  with  real  come  worried  we  write Do you know Bing Xin? She is a great 1 in China. She has a white cat. The cat is very cute. Bing Xin 2 the cat very much. She is just like a mother to it. She calls it Mimi 3 she always looks after it very well. When she reads books, she often takes Mimi in her arms. The cat likes playing 4 her too. You can 5 Mimi in many of the writer’s photos! Bing Xin writes many 6 stories about Mimi. She 7 loves it. One day, Mimi is lost and she is very 8 . She looks for it everywhere. Luckily, she finds it at last. Many people also like Mimi because of these stories, and some of them even want 9 to see Mimi. Animals are good friends of ours. They can make us happy and make 10 life colourful. We should love them and let them go into our life. 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Every year, over 1.5 million wild animals make a really long trip across the big grasslands of East Africa. They follow the rain and look for fresh grass. 1 The Migration’s Path and Timing Animals move between Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park and Kenya’s Maasai Mara National Reserve. 2 Here’s how their trip goes: December: They gather (聚集) in the southern part of the Serengeti, where thousands of baby animals are born. July/August: When it’s dry, they start walking north. They all meet at the Mara River. October: The animals reach the Maasai Mara and eat the green grass there until the rains come back. November/December: They start walking south again. The Most Exciting Part: 3 Thousands of crocodiles wait under the water to catch the poor animals. Many animals lose their lives, but those who do keep going to find green grass in the Maasai Mara. Other Dangers Along the Way Lions, cheetahs, and hyenas follow the herds, looking for easy food. 4 However, the animals don’t give up. This is how they live. Life and Strength Together The Great Migration shows how everything in nature is connected (连接). 5 If you ever get a chance to see this once-in-a-lifetime event, don’t miss it—you’ll remember it forever! A．Crossing the Mara River! B．The migration happens in a big circle. C．This event is called the Great Migration. D．It is one of human’s most amazing wonders! E．Even the rivers and long walks are not safe. F．It tells us that animals need each other to live. 三、阅读表达。（共 10小题，计20分） A. 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10 分） Reading books means a lot to you. It can open your mind and make you think. Good reading habits lead (引导) you to a lifelong love of books. How can you start good reading habits (习惯)? Here is some advice. Choose the books that suit (适合) you. In most middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read. The students themselves can also choose books according to their interests. Read in short periods of time. 15 minutes after getting to school, 15 minutes while waiting for friends, 15 minutes before going to bed. Then you can read books for about five hours every week in total. Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you understand (理解) better. How to start 1 Why to read Reading books is 2 . It can open your mind and make you think. What to read 1. Read the books on the reading list. 2. Read the books you are 3 . When to read 1. Read after getting to school. 2. Read while waiting for friends. 3. Read before going to sleep. 4. The 4 time for reading is about five hours every week. Who to 5 Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you understand better. B. 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10 分） Known as “China’s Mona Lisa”, Along the River during the Qingming Festival was painted by Zhang Zeduan during the Northern Song Dynasty. It is the only existing masterpiece (现存杰作) from Zhang, and is housed at the Palace Museum in Beijing. The painting is 528.7 cm long and 24.8 cm wide. It is about the daily life of people from all walks of life in Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng in Henan Province), the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. The painting mainly has three parts: the rural scenes (乡村风光) of the capital, the scenes along the river and the streets inside the city. The rural part on the right shows farmland, farmers, and other people. The middle part shows businesses and the crowded Rainbow Bridge. It is also the main focus of the whole painting. The urban (城市的) part on the left, there are more shops, offices and other buildings. Also, the painter drew all kinds of people there, like shoppers, officers, workers, diners and so on. The painting is rich in content with a large number of people, trees, animals, buildings and boats. It is considered as a national treasure (国宝) for its very high historic and artistic values (价值). 6．Where is the painting housed now? 7．What is the painting mainly about? 8．Which part is the main focus of the whole painting? 9．Why is the painting considered as a national treasure? 10．How do you like the painting? 四、书面表达。（计15分） 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的动物很感兴趣。请你写一封信介绍一种中国特有的动物——大熊猫，不少于60词。 要求： 1. 介绍大熊猫的外貌、生活习性等。 2. 可以适当发挥。 3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about pandas. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测（成都专用） Unit 1·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） A 卷 （共100分） 第一部分 听力测试（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1分，计 5 分） 1． A．Sounds good. B．I’m fine. C．It’s an interesting place. 【答案】A 【原文】Let’s go to the zoo, Peter. 2． A．She’s OK. B．She is two. C．She’s kind of shy. 【答案】B 【原文】How old is the little panda? 3． A．Bananas. B．White. C．Tigers. 【答案】C 【原文】What animals do you like best? 4． A．Because it’s smart. B．Because it’s very cute. C．Because it’s very lazy. 【答案】C 【原文】Why don’t you like your cat? 5． A．China. B．Australia. C．South Africa. 【答案】B 【原文】Where are koalas from? 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 1分，计 5 分） A．  B． C． D．E. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【答案】 6. B 7. E 8. D 9. A 10. C 【原文】6. What do you think of the roses? 7. Linda decorated the tree with beautiful things. 8. My favorite animal is elephant. 9. Animals have few places to live, because people are cutting down the trees. 10. Let’s go to the zoo and see the zebra. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共 10 小题；每小题 1分，计 10 分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11．How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提到) in the dialogue? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 12．What animals do they both like? A．Tigers. B．Pandas. C．Lions. 【答案】11．C 12．B 【原文】M: Do you like animals, Lisa? W: Yes, I do. But many of them are in danger now. M: I’m afraid so. There aren’t so many tigers, lions, giraffes or elephants now. W: That’s true, Dale. What animals do you like? M: I like pandas. They are really cute. W: Yes, I like them too. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13．What does Cindy think of giraffes? A．Cute. B．Friendly. C．Beautiful. 14．When will they meet? A．At 2:30 p.m. B．At 3:00 p.m. C．At 3:30 p.m. 【答案】13．C 14．A 【原文】M: Cindy, can you go to the zoo with me this afternoon? W: Yes, I can. Peter, what kind of animal do you like? M: I like smart lions. But my favourite animals are koalas because they are cute. What about you? W: I like elephants. They are friendly. But I like giraffes best. They are beautiful. M: Well, when and where shall we meet? W: Let’s meet at three o’clock outside the zoo. M: That’s too late. How about two thirty? W: OK. 听第3段独白，回答第15至17题。 15．Who likes tigers? A．Mike. B．Amy. C．Mike’s cousin. 16．What pets does Amy have? A．Two dogs and one cat. B．One dog and two cats. C．One dog and three cats. 17．When does Mike often go to Amy’s home to play with her pets? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday. 【答案】15．B 16．B 17．B 【原文】     My name is Mike. I am a student. I like many animals but I don’t like tigers, because they look scary. My friend Amy is different from me. She likes tigers. She thinks they are beautiful. She has three pets at home: a black dog and two white cats. They are cute. I often go to her home to play with her pets on Saturday. It’s interesting. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18．What colour is Mingming’s pet dog? A．Black. B．White. C．Brown. 19．How old is his pet dog? A．One year old. B．Two years old. C．Three years old. 20．What can his pet dog do? A．He can walk on two legs and dance. B．He can dance and swim. C．He can walk on two legs and swim. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．A 【原文】W: What pet do you have, Mingming? M: I have a brown pet dog. He is two years old. W: Really? What’s his name? M: Lucky. W: What can he do? M: He can walk on two legs. He can dance too. W: Wow! Your pet dog is really smart. M: Thanks. 4、 听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，计10 分） Big Zoo Where ·Next to the 21 station What animals ·Kangkang the 22 . ·He is shy. ·You can see him every 23 and Sunday. ·Benben the giraffe and Huhu the 24 . ·They are 25 . 【答案】21．bus 22．giraffe 23．Tuesday 24．penguin 25．friendly 【原文】 Do you like animals? Come to Big Zoo! It’s next to the bus station. Here you can see many kinds of animals. Our zoo has Kangkang the giraffe. He’s shy because he is new in our zoo. You can see him every Tuesday and Sunday. We also have Benben the giraffe and Huhu the penguin. They are friendly. So come to our zoo and have a great time here. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A. take care of B. pick up C. one another D. too many E. cut down We have a clean and green school. In our school, students help ______ 26 ______. For example, in the school garden, we water the plants together. We also have a rule: don’t use ______ 27 ______ plastic bottles. We use our own water bottles. Sometimes after picnics, there is litter on the ground. We always ______ 28 ______ the litter and put it in the bin. Our teacher tells us, “If we ______ 29 ______ trees, birds will have no home. So we must plant more.” We all want to ______ 30 ______ our Earth and make it a happy home for everyone. 【答案】26．bus 27．giraffe 28．Tuesday 29．penguin 30．friendly 【解析】26. 句意：在我们学校，学生们互相帮助。这是关于学校生活的常见句，“help one another”（互相帮助）是固定搭配。 27. 句意：我们有一条规定：不要使用太多塑料瓶。“plastic bottles”是可数名词复数，用“too many”（太多）修饰。 28. 句意：我们总是把垃圾捡起来扔进垃圾桶。“pick up”是“捡起”的意思。 29. 句意：老师告诉我们：“如果我们砍伐树木，鸟儿就会没有家。”“cut down trees”是保护环境话题中的核心短语。 30. 句意：我们都想照顾/保护我们的地球。take care of 就是“照顾、爱护”的意思，和 make it a happy home 的情感是一致的。 六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A: Hi, Amy. B: Hello, Sarah. How are you? A: 31 And you? B: I’m OK. Look at my picture! A: 32 B: Yes, it is. It’s my grandpa’s yard. What animals can you see in the yard? A: Wow! Your grandpa has many animals! 33    B: They’re ducks. They like swimming. A: 34    B: Fifteen. A: Cool! Are those horses? B: 35 They’re cows. A: The cows can produce milk. I like drinking milk. B: Me too. It’s good for our health. A．Is it a yard? B．I’m fine, thanks. C．No, they aren’t. D．What are these? E．How many ducks does your grandpa have? 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．D 34．E 35．C 【导语】本文是Sarah和Amy的对话，主要围绕Amy展示的爷爷家院子里的动物展开，包括鸭子、奶牛等，并讨论了动物的习性和数量。 31．根据“How are you?”和“And you?”可知，此处需回答近况，选项B“我很好，谢谢”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“Look at my picture!”和“Yes, it is.”可知，此处应询问图片内容，选项A“这是一个院子吗？”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据“They’re ducks.”可知，此处需询问动物名称，选项D“这些是什么？”符合语境。故选D。 34．根据“Fifteen.”可知，此处需询问数量，选项E“你爷爷有多少只鸭子？”符合语境。故选E。 35．根据“Are those horses?”和“They’re cows.”可知，此处需否定回答，选项C“不，它们不是”符合语境。故选C。 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，计20 分） Which animal do you think is “the king of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? I 36 the tiger is “the king of the animals”. Because you can find some black lines (线) on the 37 forehead (前额). The lines look like the Chinese word “Wang”. It’s one of the 38 of the king in Chinese. Tigers are 39 animals. They like eating meat. They have yellow and beautiful fur with black lines. Tigers can run very fast. Most people think tigers are 40 . So they don’t dare (不敢) to walk close (接近) them. Most people think tigers are dangerous, 41 they don’t know tigers are in danger now. People 42 many trees, so tigers are losing their homes. There are only about 70 Siberian tigers in China. Some people want to 43 them for their fur. We must save tigers and not buy things made 44 their fur. They really 45 our help. 36．A．think B．remember C．become 37．A．Monkey’s B．Eagle’s C．Tiger’s 38．A．animals B．orders C．symbols 39．A．dangerous B．small C．quiet 40．A．polite B．scary C．interesting 41．A．but B．because C．and 42．A．look after B．cut down C．hang out 43．A．save B．carry C．kill 44．A．at B．with C．of 45．A．understand B．need C．treat 【答案】 36．A 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了老虎作为“动物之王”的原因，描述了老虎的外貌特征和习性，并强调了老虎目前面临的濒危状况。文章呼吁人们保护老虎，不要购买用虎皮制成的物品。 36．句意：我认为老虎是“百兽之王”。 think认为；remember记得；become成为。根据“Which animal do you think is ‘the king of the animals’”可知，此处应表达自己的看法。故选A。 37．句意：因为你可以在老虎的前额上看到一些黑线。 Monkey’s猴子的；Eagle’s老鹰的；Tiger’s老虎的。根据“The lines look like the Chinese word ‘Wang’.”可知，此处指“老虎的前额”。故选C。 38．句意：它是中文里“王”的象征之一。 animals动物；orders命令；symbols象征。根据“It’s one of the…of the king in Chinese.”可知，“王”字形状的黑线是“王者的象征”。故选C。 39．句意：老虎是危险的动物。 dangerous危险的；small小的；quiet安静的。根据“They like eating meat.”及后文“they don’t dare (不敢) to walk close (接近) them.”可知，老虎是危险的，故选A。 40．句意：大多数人认为老虎是可怕的。 polite礼貌的；scary可怕的；interesting有趣的。根据“So they don’t dare (不敢) to walk close (接近) them.”可推知，人们觉得老虎可怕，故选B。 41．句意：大多数人认为老虎很危险，但他们不知道老虎现在正处于危险之中。 but但是（转折）；because因为（因果）；and并且（并列）。根据“Most people think tigers are dangerous,…they don’t know tigers are in danger now.”可知，句子前后之间是转折关系，此处用but连接，故选A。 42．句意：人们砍伐了许多树木，所以老虎正在失去家园。 look after照顾；cut down砍伐；hang out闲逛。根据“so tigers are losing their homes.”可知，树木减少导致老虎失去家园，原因是“砍伐树木”，故选B。 43．句意：有些人为了虎皮想杀死它们。 save拯救；carry携带；kill杀死。根据“them for their fur.”可知，此处表示“为了皮毛”而对老虎采取的负面行为是“杀死”，故选C。 44．句意：我们必须拯救老虎，不买由虎皮制成的东西。 at在；with有；of……的。be made of表示“由……制成”（看得出原材料），虎皮制品符合该搭配，故选C。 45．句意：它们真的需要我们的帮助。 understand理解；need需要；treat对待。通读全文可知，老虎濒危，因此“需要”人类帮助，故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；计 30 分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，计 30 分） A I don’t know what I’m going to do. I thought about getting a job as a policewoman in the past, but I don’t like studying very much. I enjoy playing football, but I can’t really get a job doing that. Really, I want a part-time job which gives me lots of money! My mom says I’m lazy, but I just want an easy life. So do my friends. Anne I know what I’m going to do. I have always loved cooking so I’m going to be a chef. I’ll go to college for about two years where I’ll learn all about cooking. Then I’ll work in a kitchen until I can become a real chef. I’m going to buy a restaurant and have lots of staff who do everything I ask! If I’m lucky, I’ll even have a TV show like Jamie Oliver. Most famous chefs are men but there’re a lot of very good women chefs, too. I’ll be one of them! Linda I love animals more than anything else. I’ve wanted to be a vet (兽医) since I was ten. You have to study for about seven years, and you have to be very clever and get good marks for all your exams. You must have work experience with animals before you study, too. I’m sure I can do all these things. The only thing I don’t like about this job is that you can get very sad when animals die. Betty 46．Anne’s friends want to live a (n) ________ life. A．hard B．comfortable C．busy 47．Linda dreams of ________. A．having her own restaurant B．being a policewoman C．taking care of animals 48．If you want to be a vet, you don’t need to ________. A．study for about seven years B．be very clever C．be tall and strong 49．Betty thinks ________ is a sad thing. A．studying hard B．working all the time C．animals’ death 50．It is clear that ________ doesn’t want to do a full time job. A．Betty B．Anne C．Linda 【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文讲述了Anne、Linda和Betty三人的职业理想。Anne想找轻松且赚钱多的兼职工作；Linda想成为厨师，拥有自己的餐厅和电视节目；Betty想成为兽医，但不喜欢动物死亡时的难过。 46．细节理解题。根据Anne的自述文字中的“My mom says I’m lazy, but I just want an easy life. So do my friends.”可知，Anne想过一种轻松，舒服，简单的生活，而Anne的朋友们也喜欢这样的生活，此句中的“easy life”表示“简单、轻松以及舒适的生活”，根据选项，与“easy”意思一样的是“comfortable”。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据Linda的自述文字中的“I’m going to buy a restaurant and have lots of staff who do everything I ask!”可知，Linda想要买一个餐厅，餐厅有很多工作人员，他们会做我要求的一切。从此句的句意分析，Linda的梦想是拥有一家自己的餐厅。A选项“有一家她自己的餐厅”符合此部分的句意。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据Betty的自述文字中的“You have to study for about seven years, and you have to be very clever and get good marks for all your exams. You must have work experience with animals before you study, too.”这段描述可知，当一名兽医，要具备至少学习七年，而且人需要很聪明，也需要以好的成绩通过你所有的考试。此外，在学习之前，你必须与动物相关的工作经验。从这些必须具备的条件中，没有提到个人必要身高很高且强壮，所以当一名兽医， 不需要身高很高且强壮。C选项“要身高高的且强壮的”不符合当一名兽医所以具备的条件。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据Betty的自述的文字中的“The only thing I don’t like about this job is that you can get very sad when animals die.”此句可知，当动物死了，Betty会很伤心，这也是唯一一件事情让Betty不喜欢兽医这项工作，因此C选项“animals’death”表示“动物的死亡”符合此句的句意。故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据Anne的自述文字中的“Really, I want a part—time job which gives me lots of money!”此句可知，Anne喜欢兼职的工作，不喜欢全职的工作，也就是不喜欢full-time job，所以不喜欢a full time job的是Anne。故选B。 B Spring is a popular time for school trips. Students from Chengdu, China, visited Chengdu Research Base (研究基地) on 16th April. They learnt to feed the baby pandas, and helped workers clean their houses. They watched a short film about the history of the Giant Panda. They also planted bamboos near the Base to help protect the environment (保护环境). In the US, a class from New York went to Yellowstone National Park on 22nd April. They saw hot springs and colourful rivers. Some students saw wild animals like buffaloes and eagles. At night, they cooked food over a fire, sang songs under the stars, and camped in tents. Another group of students from Sydney, Australia, enjoyed a beach day at Bondi Beach on 3rd April. They swam in the blue sea and played beach volleyball. Their teachers showed them how to find small sea animals on the beach. They even saw some dolphins jumping in the water! School trips are always students’ favourite. They played, worked and learned new things about nature, history and their countries. No matter where they are, they have fun together. 51．Why did the Chinese students plant bamboos? A．Because they liked bamboos. B．Because they worked in the Base. C．Because they wanted to protect the environment. 52．What does “their” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2? A．The workers’. B．The baby pandas’. C．The students’. 53．What does the word “camped” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Slept. B．Studied. C．Cooked. 54．How did the Australian students feel about their trip? A．Boring. B．Terrible. C．Interesting. 55．What is the passage about? A．Spring school trips. B．Beautiful beaches. C．Students’ favourite animals. 【答案】51．C 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．A 【导语】本文主要介绍不同国家的学生春季学校旅行的经历。 51．细节理解题。根据“They also planted bamboos near the Base to help protect the environment”可知，中国学生在基地附近种植竹子，以帮助保护环境。故选C。 52．词句猜测题。根据“They learnt to feed the baby pandas, and helped workers clean their houses”可知，他们学会了喂熊猫宝宝，并帮助工人打扫它们的房屋，所以their指代的是“the baby pandas’”。故选B。 53．词句猜测题。根据“camped in tents”可知，此处指在帐篷里宿营，划线部分的含义是“睡觉”。故选A。 54．推理判断题。根据“Another group of students from Sydney, Australia, enjoyed a beach day at Bondi Beach on 3rd April.”可推知，澳大利亚学生觉得这次旅行很有趣。故选C。 55．主旨大意题。根据“Spring is a popular time for school trips.”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍不同国家的学生春季学校旅行的经历。故选A。 C A Li Hua is walking to school. “Woof ...” Li Hua sees a dog under a tree. She walks to it and finds one of its legs is broken (断的). Li Hua takes the dog to an animal hospital to save it. Li Hua is late for school, but she is happy. B Wild (野生的) elephants don’t always live in the wild. In South Africa, many elephants live in Knysna Elephant Park. There people do their best to make them live a healthy and happy life. Some people kill elephants for their ivory, and sometimes, they also keep the elephants in captivity. So we need to save them. C Paul goes to the beach (沙滩) every Sunday afternoon. People leave lots of rubbish (垃圾) there. When fish and other animals eat the rubbish, it will kill them. So Paul comes to the beach to clean up the rubbish. Also, he tells people not to leave rubbish at the beach. D Some people still kill and eat wild animals. Now they mustn’t do that. China makes a new rule and it says that people can’t eat wild animals. When one kills and eats wild animals, he or she will be punished (被处罚). 56．What is Li Hua like? A．Quiet. B．Kind. C．Smart. 57．Which picture shows the elephants in captivity? A． B． C． 58．How does Paul usually help the sea animals? A．Cleans up the beach. B．Stops them eating rubbish. C．Leaves rubbish at the beach. 59．Which of the following is TRUE? A．People will never eat wild animals. B．The rule in passage can help save wild animals. C．People kill many elephants at Knysna Elephant Park. 60．What’s the theme (主题) of the four passages? A．Let’s help wild animals. B．Animals are our friends. C．People are saving animals. 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A 59．B 60．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了四件事情，分别是李华救了一只受伤的狗；保护野生大象；Paul去海边捡垃圾；中国颁布新政策禁止杀害和食用野生动物。 1．推理判断题。根据“Li Hua takes the dog to an animal hospital to save it.”可知，李华将这只受伤的狗送到动物医院，说明李华很善良，故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据“In South Africa, many elephants live in Knysna Elephant Park. There people do their best to make them live a healthy and happy life.”及“Some people kill elephants for their ivory, and sometimes, they also keep the elephants in captivity.”可知，本段列举了住在南非大象公园里的大象过上了快乐健康的生活，一些人们杀害大象，所以最好是把大象圈养起来是最好的选择，划线单词表示“圈养”，选项C与意思相符。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“So Paul comes to the beach to clean up the rubbish.”可知，Paul通过清理海滩垃圾来帮助野生动物。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Some people still kill and eat wild animals. Now they mustn’t do that. China makes a new rule and it says that people can’t eat wild animals.”可知，这项新规则会保护野生动物，故选B。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，四篇文章都是与“帮助动物”有关，故选C。 B卷（共50分） 1、 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） see  and  love  interest  with  real  come  worried  we  write Do you know Bing Xin? She is a great 1 in China. She has a white cat. The cat is very cute. Bing Xin 2 the cat very much. She is just like a mother to it. She calls it Mimi 3 she always looks after it very well. When she reads books, she often takes Mimi in her arms. The cat likes playing 4 her too. You can 5 Mimi in many of the writer’s photos! Bing Xin writes many 6 stories about Mimi. She 7 loves it. One day, Mimi is lost and she is very 8 . She looks for it everywhere. Luckily, she finds it at last. Many people also like Mimi because of these stories, and some of them even want 9 to see Mimi. Animals are good friends of ours. They can make us happy and make 10 life colourful. We should love them and let them go into our life. 【答案】 1．writer 2．loves 3．and 4．with 5．see 6．interesting 7．really 8．worried 9．to come 10．our 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作家冰心与她的猫咪咪之间深厚的情谊，以及她写的相关故事让很多人喜欢上咪咪，最后呼吁人们爱护动物。 1．句意：你认识冰心吗？她是中国一位伟大的作家。根据“Do you know Bing Xin? She is a great ...”及备选词可知，此处描述冰心的身份，需用write的名词形式writer“作家”。故填writer。 2．句意：冰心非常喜爱这只猫。根据“She is just like a mother to it”可知，她很喜爱这猫。 love为动词，意为“喜爱”，主语是She，需用动词的第三人称单数形式。 故填loves。 3．句意：她给猫取名叫咪咪，并且总是把它照顾得无微不至。根据前后句“She calls it Mimi ... she always looks after it very well”可知，此处需用连词连接两个句子，表示并列或因果。and符合语境。故填and。 4．句意：这只猫也喜欢和她一起玩耍。根据“playing ... her ”及备选词可知，play... with sb“和……一起玩”。故填with。 5．句意：你能在这位作家的许多照片里看到咪咪的身影！根据“in many of the writer’s photos”及备选词可知，能在这位作家的许多照片里看到咪咪的身影。再结合“ can”可知，后接动词原形。故填see。 6．句意：冰心写了很多关于咪咪的有趣故事。根据“many ... stories about Mimi”及备选词可知，冰心写了很多关于咪咪的有趣故事。需用形容词修饰stories。 interest的形容词形式为interesting。故填interesting。 7．句意：她是真心喜爱这只猫。根据“loves”及备选词可知，此处指她是真心喜爱这只猫。需用副词修饰动词loves， real的副词形式为really。故填really。 8．句意：有一天，咪咪走失了，冰心十分焦急。根据“Mimi is lost ...”及备选词可知，此处指冰心十分焦急，worried为形容词，意为“焦急的”。故填worried。 9．句意：因为这些故事，很多人也喜欢上了咪咪，有些人甚至还特意来看它。。根据“ want ... to see Mimi”及备选词可知，此处指有些人甚至还特意来看它， want to do sth“想要做某事”，需用动词原形。故填to come。 10．句意：它们能带给我们快乐，让我们的生活变得多姿多彩。根据“make ... life colourful”及备选词可知，此处指我们的生活。需用形容词物主代词修饰名词life。we的形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。 二、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Every year, over 1.5 million wild animals make a really long trip across the big grasslands of East Africa. They follow the rain and look for fresh grass. 1 The Migration’s Path and Timing Animals move between Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park and Kenya’s Maasai Mara National Reserve. 2 Here’s how their trip goes: December: They gather (聚集) in the southern part of the Serengeti, where thousands of baby animals are born. July/August: When it’s dry, they start walking north. They all meet at the Mara River. October: The animals reach the Maasai Mara and eat the green grass there until the rains come back. November/December: They start walking south again. The Most Exciting Part: 3 Thousands of crocodiles wait under the water to catch the poor animals. Many animals lose their lives, but those who do keep going to find green grass in the Maasai Mara. Other Dangers Along the Way Lions, cheetahs, and hyenas follow the herds, looking for easy food. 4 However, the animals don’t give up. This is how they live. Life and Strength Together The Great Migration shows how everything in nature is connected (连接). 5 If you ever get a chance to see this once-in-a-lifetime event, don’t miss it—you’ll remember it forever! A．Crossing the Mara River! B．The migration happens in a big circle. C．This event is called the Great Migration. D．It is one of human’s most amazing wonders! E．Even the rivers and long walks are not safe. F．It tells us that animals need each other to live. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物的迁徙现象。 1．根据“Every year, over 1.5 million wild animals make a really long trip across the big grasslands of East Africa. They follow the rain and look for fresh grass.”可知，是在描述动物的迁徙现象，选项C“这一事件被称为‘大迁徙’。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Animals move between Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park and Kenya’s Maasai Mara National Reserve”可知，动物在两个地点之间迁徙，形成了循环路径，选项B“迁徙发生在一个大循环中。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“The Most Exciting Part:”及后文提到鳄鱼在水下等着可怜的动物们可知，此处是介绍迁徙中最激动人心的部分是穿越河流，选项A“穿越马拉河！”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“Lions, cheetahs, and hyenas follow the herds, looking for easy food”可知，提到了陆上捕食者，结合“However, the animals don’t give up.”可知，强调了它们不放弃，因此空处是说其他方面也充满危险，选项E“甚至河流和长时间的步行都不安全。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“The Great Migration shows how everything in nature is connected”可知，是在强调万物紧密相连，选项F“这告诉我们，动物们需要彼此才能生存。”符合语境。故选F。 三、阅读表达。（共 10小题，计20分） A. 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10 分） Reading books means a lot to you. It can open your mind and make you think. Good reading habits lead (引导) you to a lifelong love of books. How can you start good reading habits (习惯)? Here is some advice. Choose the books that suit (适合) you. In most middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read. The students themselves can also choose books according to their interests. Read in short periods of time. 15 minutes after getting to school, 15 minutes while waiting for friends, 15 minutes before going to bed. Then you can read books for about five hours every week in total. Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you understand (理解) better. How to start 1 Why to read Reading books is 2 . It can open your mind and make you think. What to read 1. Read the books on the reading list. 2. Read the books you are 3 . When to read 1. Read after getting to school. 2. Read while waiting for friends. 3. Read before going to sleep. 4. The 4 time for reading is about five hours every week. Who to 5 Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you understand better. 【答案】1．good reading habits 2．meaningful 3．interested in 4．total 5．talk with 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了如何养成良好的阅读习惯，包括选择适合自己的书籍、利用短时间阅读、与他人分享阅读心得等方面的建议。 1．根据原文“How can you start good reading habits (习惯)? Here is some advice.”可知，本文主要介绍如何养成良好的阅读习惯。故填good reading habits。 2．根据原文“Reading books means a lot to you. It can open your mind and make you think.”可知，读书对你意义重大，可以开阔思维，使人思考，因此读书是有意义的，meaningful“有意义的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填meaningful。 3．根据原文“Choose the books that suit (适合) you.”以及“The students themselves can also choose books according to their interests.”可知，要选择适合自己的书籍，学生也可以根据自己的兴趣选择书籍，因此可以读自己感兴趣的书，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested in。 4．根据原文“Then you can read books for about five hours every week in total.”可知，这样每周总共可以阅读大约五个小时，total“总计的”，形容词作定语，符合语境。故填total。 5．根据原文“Talk about your reading with your family or friends.”可知，要和家人或朋友谈论你的阅读，talk with“和……交谈”，固定短语，符合语境。故填talk with。 B. 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10 分） Known as “China’s Mona Lisa”, Along the River during the Qingming Festival was painted by Zhang Zeduan during the Northern Song Dynasty. It is the only existing masterpiece (现存杰作) from Zhang, and is housed at the Palace Museum in Beijing. The painting is 528.7 cm long and 24.8 cm wide. It is about the daily life of people from all walks of life in Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng in Henan Province), the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. The painting mainly has three parts: the rural scenes (乡村风光) of the capital, the scenes along the river and the streets inside the city. The rural part on the right shows farmland, farmers, and other people. The middle part shows businesses and the crowded Rainbow Bridge. It is also the main focus of the whole painting. The urban (城市的) part on the left, there are more shops, offices and other buildings. Also, the painter drew all kinds of people there, like shoppers, officers, workers, diners and so on. The painting is rich in content with a large number of people, trees, animals, buildings and boats. It is considered as a national treasure (国宝) for its very high historic and artistic values (价值). 6．Where is the painting housed now? 7．What is the painting mainly about? 8．Which part is the main focus of the whole painting? 9．Why is the painting considered as a national treasure? 10．How do you like the painting? 【答案】6．The Palace Museum in Beijing. 7．The daily life of people from all walks of life in Bianjing. 8．The middle part. 9．For its very high historic and artistic values. 10．I like it because it helps us understand ancient Chinese culture. 【导语】本文主要介绍了北宋画家张择端的《清明上河图》，包括其现存地点、尺寸、内容以及历史艺术价值。 6．根据“It is the only existing masterpiece (现存杰作) from Zhang, and is housed at the Palace Museum in Beijing.”可知，该画作现在收藏于北京故宫博物院。故填The Palace Museum in Beijing. 7．根据“It is about the daily life of people from all walks of life in Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng in Henan Province), the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty.”可知，它描绘了北宋都城汴京各阶层人民的日常生活。故填The daily life of people from all walks of life in Bianjing. 8．根据“The middle part shows businesses and the crowded Rainbow Bridge. It is also the main focus of the whole painting.”可知，中间部分是整幅画的主要焦点。故填The middle part. 9．根据“It is considered as a national treasure (国宝) for its very high historic and artistic values (价值).”可知，是因为它很高的历史及艺术价值。故填For its very high historic and artistic values. 10．本题是开放试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为I like it because it helps us understand ancient Chinese culture. 四、书面表达。（计15分） 假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的动物很感兴趣。请你写一封信介绍一种中国特有的动物——大熊猫，不少于60词。 要求： 1. 介绍大熊猫的外貌、生活习性等。 2. 可以适当发挥。 3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about pandas. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you something about pandas. Pandas are very cute animals. They are black and white. They have big, round bodies and short tails. They look like bears. Pandas live mainly on bamboo. They spend most of their time eating bamboo every day. They are very lazy and like to sleep. They usually sleep for a long time after eating. Pandas are very precious animals in China. We should protect them and their living environment. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍大熊猫的外貌； 第二步，再介绍大熊猫的生活习性，例如大熊猫以竹子为主食，它们生性较为慵懒，日常活动通常是进食和睡觉交替进行等等； 第三步，书写结束语，呼吁保护熊猫和它们生存的环境。 [亮点词汇] ①look like 看起来像 ②live on 以……为食 ③precious 珍贵的 ④protect 保护 ⑤living environment 生存环境 [高分句型] They spend most of their time eating bamboo every day.（sb. spend time doing sth.句型） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年七年级下册英语单元自测成都。专用unit one。一听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语，每小题念两遍，共五小题，每小题一分，计五分。One, let's go to the zoo, Peter. Let's go to the zoo, Peter. too. How old is a little panda? How old is the little panda? Three, what animals do you like best? What animals do you like best? for? Why don't you like your cat? Why do you like . your cat? Five, where alcohol is from? Where are koalas from? 2、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，每小题念两遍，共五小题。每小题一分，计五分。Six, what do you think of the roses? What do you think of the roses? Seven, then they decorated the tree with beautiful things. Then the decorated the tree with beautiful things. Eight, my favorite animal is elephant. My favorite animal is elephant. Nine, animals have few places to live, because people are cutting down the trees. Animals have few places to live because people are cutting down the trees. Ten, let's go to the zoo and see the zebra. Let's go to the zoo and see the zebra. 3、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，每小题念两遍，共十小题，每小题一分，计十分。听第一段对话，回答第十一、十二题。Do you like animals? Lisa, yes, I do. But many of them are in danger now. i'm afraid so. There aren't so many tigers, lions, giraffe or elephants. Now. that's true. Deal, what animals do you like? I like pandas. They're . really cute. Yes, I like them too. Do you like animals? Lisa, yes, I do. But many of them are in danger now. i'm afraid so. There aren't so many tigers, lions, giraffe or elephants. Now. that's true. Deal, what animals do you like? I like pandas. They're really cute. Yes, I like them too. 听。第二段对话，回答第十三、十四题。Cindy, can you go to the zoo with me this afternoon? Yes, I can. Peter, what kind of animal do you like? I like smart lions, but my favorite animals are koalas because they're cute. What about you? I like elephants. They are friendly, but I like giraffe best. They are beautiful. Well, when and where should we meet? Let's meet at three o'clock outside the zoo. That's too late. How about two thirty? Okay. Cindy, can you go to the zoo with me . this afternoon? Yes, I can. Peter, what kind of animal do you like? I like smart lions, but my favorite animals are koalas because they are cute. What about you? I like elephants. They are friendly, but I like giraffe best. They are beautiful. Well, when and we're showing meet. let's meet at three clock outside the zoo. that's too late. How about two . thirty OK? 听。第三段独白，回答第15至17题。My name is mike. I am a student. I like many animals, but I don't like tigers because they looks scary. My friend amy is different from me. SHE likes tigers. SHE thinks they're beautiful. SHE has three pets at home, a black dog and two White cats. They're cute. I often go to her home to play with her pets on saturday. It's interesting. My name is mike. I am a student. I like many animals, but I don't like tigers because they looks scary. My friend amy is different from me. SHE likes tangle. SHE thinks they're beautiful. SHE has three pets at home, a black dog and two White cats. They're cute. I often go to a home to play with their pets on saturday. It's interesting. 听第四段对话，回答第18至20题。what pet do you have meeting? I have a Brown pet dog. He is two . years old, really. What's his name? lucky. What can he do? He can walk on two legs. He can dance to. wow, your pet dog is . really smart. thanks. What pet do you have? mining. I have . a Brown pet dog. He is two . years old. really. What's his name? lucky. What can he do? He can walk on two legs. He condense to. wow, your pet dog is really smart. thanks. 4、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍，共五小题，每小题两分，计十分。Do you like animals? Come to big zoo is next to the bus station. Here you can see many kinds of animals. A zoo has came the giraffe. He's shy because he is new in zoo. You can see him every tuesday and sunday. We also have been been the giraffe until he the penguin. They are friendly. So come to our zoo and have a great time here. Do you like animals? Come to big zoo is next to the bus station. Here you can see many kinds of animals our school has in the giraffe. He's shy because he is doing our zoo. You can see him every tuesday and sunday. We also have been on the giraffe and who the penguin. They are friendly, so come to our zoo and have a great time here. Do you like animals? Come to big zoo is next to the bus station. Here you can see many kinds of animals. A zoo has came the, he's shy because he is new in zoo. You can see him every tuesday and sunday. We also have been been the giraffe until he the penguin. They are friendly, so come to our zoo and have a great time here.