Unit 1 课时5 Section B Vocabulary in use 2a-2c 词汇课（大单元课时课件）英语新教材人教版八年级下册

Unit 1 Unit 1 Unit 1 Time to Relax Time to Relax Time to Relax Section B 2a ~ 2c Vocabulary 人教版（新教材） 1 2 3 Learning Aims 学习目标 能够通过定义理解并写出与爱好相关的核心词汇（如 coins, poems, calligraphy等），并能根据固定搭配（如do/ play/ go/ collect/ write）对其进行正确归类。  能够在语境中理解并说出 take up, give up, get over, find it fun to 等核心短语的基本含义。 学习理解  能为 do, play, go, collect, write 等动词各补充至少1-2个合适的爱好类搭配，初步构建个人词汇网络。  能根据提供的“灵感-恐惧-连接-共鸣-成就”故事框架，运用本课所学词汇（如instructor, perform, achievement）和短语，补全一篇关于克服困难、取得进步的短文。 应用实践  能够结合自身或他人经验，分析“人们为何放弃爱好”及“如何克服恐惧”，并给出具体、合理的建议，使用 Maybe it's because.../ We can... 等句式进行有效表达。 迁移创新 Contents 目 录 1. Lead in 2. Vocabulary 3. Phrase 4. Passage 5. Consolidation 6. Assignment Part 1 Lead in https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 Lead in 1. Look at the pictures and answer the questions on the board.  What can you see?  Which one is your hobby?  Can you add more? Part 2 Vocabulary Sorting — “Match & Conquer” https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 Lead in 2. Read the definitions. Then write down the correct words. • You need special pens and good handwriting skills for this. • People often collect these small, round metal objects from different countries. • This is a form of creative writing that often uses rhymes and rhythm to express feelings or ideas. • In this team sport, players kick a ball and try to score goals into a net. • This winter activity means moving smoothly on ice, wearing special boots with metal blades. • This is a physical activity that needs skill and often follows rules. People usually do it for exercise, in a game, or as a competition, like football or tennis. calligraphy coins poems football ice skating sport vocabulary https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 Lead in • People tell or write these to share imaginary adventures, real events, or life lessons. • This is a racket sport where players hit a ball over a net on a court. • These are small pieces of paper you stick on envelopes before sending letters; many people collect them. • These are cards with a picture on one side, often sent to friends or family from places you visit. • This is a musical instrument with six strings that you play by strumming or plucking. • This winter sport is like ice skating, but you slide on snow with long, narrow boards attached to your feet. stories tennis stamps postcards guitar skiing 2. Read the definitions. Then write down the correct words. vocabulary https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 3. Put the words in correct box. Some words can go together with more than one verb. collect do go play write stories tennis stamps postcards guitar skiing calligraphy coins poems football ice skating sport Lead in vocabulary https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 4. Add more words to match the verbs in each box. collect do go play write stories tennis stamps postcards guitar skiing calligraphy coins poems football ice skating sport skiing ice skating stickers comics yoga kung fu hiking camping chess the piano diaries blogs Lead in vocabulary https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 5. Can you find the rules of the match? collect do go play write stories tennis stamps postcards guitar skiing calligraphy coins poems football ice skating sport skiing ice skating stickers comics yoga kung fu hiking camping chess the piano diaries blogs play + 球类/乐器 go + -ing形式（户外/运动） do + 抽象/特定项目 collect + 可收集物品 write + 文字类 Lead in vocabulary https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 6. Game time: I say the hobbies, can you match the correct verbs? fishing shells emails letters puzzles exercise the guitar video games do write play collect go Lead in vocabulary Part 3 Phrase in Context — “The Encouraging Chat” https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 7. Work on 2b. Complete the conversation with the phrases in the box. Use the correct forms of the verbs. get over take up give up reduce stress find it fun to (do sth) A: Hey, I’m thinking about __________ a hobby? B: Yes, I am. Any suggestions? A: Well, I ____________ paint. It’s a great way _______________ and express myself. B: That sounds fun, but I’m worried about not being good at it. A: Don’t worry. Everyone starts somewhere. As long as you don’t ________, you’ll get better at it over time. B: Right! I should __________ my fear of failure and just try to have fun. A: Exactly! Painting is a great way to discover your creative side too. 只要 taking up find it fun to to reduce stress give up get over Lead in vocabulary phrase https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 8. Let’s learn more about the phrases below. get over You need to _________ your shyness and speak more in class. （你需要克服害羞，在课堂上多发言。） get在中考英语中的常见搭配： get up ___________ get together ___________ get on/off ___________ get ready for _________ get to ___________ get along/on with________ I had a bad cold last week, but I _________ it quickly. （我上周得了重感冒，但很快就恢复了。） get over got over 起床 到达（某地） 聚会 上/下车 与…相处融洽 为…做准备 克服 从……中恢复 Lead in vocabulary phrase https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 8. Let’s learn more about the phrases below. take up Why don’t you _________ a hobby like painting or music? （你为什么不开始一个像画画或音乐这样的爱好呢？） take在中考英语中的常见搭配： take care of _______ take part in _______ take off _______ take out _______ take photos/ a photo _______ take a walk/bus/texi _______ His new piano _________ too much space in the living room. （他的新钢琴在客厅里占据了太多空间。） 照顾 开始从事（爱好，工作） 占据（时间或空间） He _________ his first job as a teacher after graduation. （毕业后，他开始了他的第一份教师工作。） take up took up takes up 1. 脱下 2. 起飞 拍照 参加（活动） 取出，带出 散步/乘公交/打车 Lead in vocabulary phrase https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 8. Let’s learn more about the phrases below. give up Don’t _______ learning English. It will be very useful in the future. 不要放弃学习英语，它将来会非常有用。 give在中考英语中的常见搭配： give away _______ give back _______ give out _______ give in (to) _______ give off _______ give… a hand _______ My father finally decided to _______ smoking for his health. 我父亲最终为了健康决定戒烟。 1. 赠送 2. 泄露（秘密） 放弃（做某事或追求某物） 戒除（习惯） He had to _______ his dream of becoming a pilot because of his poor eyesight. 由于视力差，他不得不放弃成为飞行员的梦想。 give up give up give up 归还 (=return) 1. 分发 2. （物品）用尽 （向…）屈服，让步 发出（光、热、气味） 帮助…（=help） Lead in vocabulary phrase https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 8. Let’s learn more about the phrases below. 形式宾语it 结构公式： 主语 + 谓语动词（find/think/make...） + it + 宾语补足语 + 真正宾语 (to do) 常用动词： find, think, feel, believe, consider... 当句子的真实宾语是动词不定式 (to do)，并且后面跟有一个宾语补足语（通常是形容词或名词）时，必须用 “it” 作形式宾语，放在谓语动词之后，而将真正的宾语后置。 To remember all the new words in one day is difficult for me. → I _________ difficult ______ remember all the new words in one day. We think that helping others is a pleasure. → We _________ a pleasure __________ others. find it to think it to help Lead in vocabulary phrase https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 9. Pair work: read and role-play the conversation. A: Hey, I’m thinking about taking up a hobby? B: Yes, I am. Any suggestions? A: Well, I find it fun to paint. It’s a great way to reduce stress and express myself. B: That sounds fun, but I’m worried about not being good at it. A: Don’t worry. Everyone starts somewhere. As long as you don’t give up, you’ll get better at it over time. B: Right! I should get over my fear of failure and just try to have fun. A: Exactly! Painting is a great way to discover your creative side too. Lead in vocabulary phrase https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 10. Think and discuss: Why do people sometimes give up a hobby? How can we get over the fear? Sometimes people give up because they don’t have enough time. We can make a simple schedule, like 15 minutes a day just for fun. Some lose interest because it becomes boring. We can try new ways to do it, like learning a new song on the guitar or joining a club. Fear of failure or making mistakes can make people give up. We can tell ourselves, “It’s okay to make mistakes—everyone does when learning. Lead in vocabulary phrase Part 4 Story Completion & Personalization — “My Achievement Story” https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 11. Work on 1c. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box. My biggest inspiration is my dance _________. When I first started dancing, I was really scared to __________ in front of others. I didn’t want to talk to my instructor about it because he seemed very strict. However, we ________ after class one day, and I realized that he was surprisingly nice! He told me that a lot of his students had _____ fears. He helped me to get over my fear. My greatest ____________ so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. I was quite calm when I danced on stage, and I had a great time after all! achievement instructor chat similarity perform instructor perform chatted similar achievement Lead in vocabulary phrase passage https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 12. Read the story and learn how it develops. My biggest inspiration is my dance instructor. When I first started dancing, I was really scared to perform in front of others. I didn’t want to talk to my instructor about it because he seemed very strict. However, we chatted after class one day, and I realized that he was surprisingly nice! He told me that a lot of his students had similar fears. He helped me to get over my fear. My greatest achievement so far is dancing in front of hundreds of people last year. I was quite calm when I danced on stage, and I had a great time after all! inspiration fear connection similarity achievement Lead in vocabulary phrase passage https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 13. Try to write down your stories about hobbies. My biggest inspiration is ______. At first, I was afraid to ______. But then, I ______ (chat/try…). I realized ______. My greatest achievement so far is ______. inspiration fear connection similarity achievement Lead in vocabulary phrase passage Part 5 Consolidation — “Hobby, Beyond Words” https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 14. Think and discuss in groups. Today, we learned more than words. We learned that a hobby is a verb—it’s something you DO. It’s also a story—about fears you GET OVER, joys you FIND, and achievements you MAKE. Your hobby is your unique language to talk to the world and to a better yourself. Keep exploring, keep practicing. Lead in vocabulary phrase passage consolidation https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 15. What to share your hobbies with others. Hobby action feeling people growth play/collect/go… fun/stress… instructor/friends… achievement/skill… Lead in vocabulary phrase passage consolidation Part 6 Assignment https://huaban.com/pins/4633832284?searchWord=%E5%8D%A1%E9%80%9A%E4%BE%BF%E5%88%A9%E8%B4%B4 16. Do homework happily. Lead in vocabulary phrase passage consolidation Assignment 基 础 作 业 词汇与短语整理： • 制作一个“爱好动词搭配表”，列出 do, play, go, collect, write 五个动词及其对应的至少3个爱好（可使用本课词汇并自行补充）。 • 用 take up, give up, get over 各造一个与爱好相关的句子。 语法与语篇巩固：完成一份包含“形式宾语it”句型改写和短语填空的综合练习卷（题目可参照课件第8、11部分）。 提 升 作 业 “我的微日记”：假设你刚刚开始一项新爱好（或克服了一个相关的小困难），请用英文写一篇简短的日记（60-80词）。要求必须使用以下至少3个元素：take up, find it ... to..., get over, achievement。 $