内容正文:
英 语
八年级下册 冀教版
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2
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卷3
月考综合检测卷(3月份)
考查内容:Units 1~2
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第一部分 听力
第二部分 语言运用
第三部分 阅读
第四部分 情景交际
第五部分 写作
目 录
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时间:120分钟 满分:120分 .
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.( ) A.Never mind. B.Thank you. C.Have a good time.
C
【解析】No.1.My family will go to Harbin for the summer vacation.
2.( ) A.He’s fine. B.He’s Henry. C.He’s 12 years old.
C
【解析】No.2.How old is your brother?
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3.( ) A.I’m glad to hear that.
B.I’m feeling much better.
C.It doesn’t matter.
B
【解析】No.3.How are you feeling today?
4.( ) A.Only once. B.Once a year. C.It was exciting.
A
【解析】No.4.How many times have you been to Handan?
5.( ) A.She was sleeping. B.She is sleeping. C.She slept.
A
【解析】No.5.What was Anna doing at the time of the rainstorm?
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第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
6.What will the weather be like tomorrow?( )
A
A. B. C.
【解析】请听第一组对话,回答第6小题。
M: Will it be sunny tomorrow like today?
W: The weather report says it will be rainy.
Question No.6.What will the weather be like tomorrow?
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7.What happened to Peter yesterday?( )
B
A. B. C.
【解析】请听第二组对话,回答第7小题。
M: Nancy, do you know why Peter isn’t at school today?
W: Oh, he is in hospital now.On his way to school yesterday, a car hit him and
he was sent to the hospital by the driver.
Question No.7.What happened to Peter yesterday?
8.What season is it now?( )
B
A.Summer. B.Spring. C.Winter.
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9.Why does the boy like summer best?( )
B
A.He doesn’t like raining.
B.He likes swimming.
C.He doesn’t like cold weather.
【解析】请听第三组对话,回答第8、9小题。
W: Trees are growing green and flowers are coming out.What a nice day!
M: And birds are singing happily in the trees.Spring is coming.
W: I love this season.It’s getting warmer and warmer.
M: But my favourite season is summer.Because I like swimming.
Question No.8.What season is it now?
Question No.9.Why does the boy like summer best?
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10.What did the speakers do today?( )
A
A.They took an exam.
B.They went to see Tom.
C.They visited their grandparents.
11.What was Tom doing when the accident happened?( )
B
A.Making a call. B.Listening to music. C.Chatting online.
12.Which part of Tom’s body was injured?( )
C
A.His head. B.His arm. C.His leg.
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【解析】请听第四组对话,回答第10~12小题。
W: Today’s exam is quite important.Why didn’t Tom come?
M: He had a bicycle accident last Sunday.
W: I’m sorry to hear that.What happened?
M: He ran into the wall when riding to visit his grandparents.He was enjoying
music then.
W: Bad luck! He should be careful.Was he hurt?
M: Yes.His leg was badly hurt and he had to stay in hospital.
Question No.10.What did the speakers do today?
Question No.11.What was Tom doing when the accident happened?
Question No.12.Which part of Tom’s body was injured?
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13.How did the man go to work this morning?( )
A
A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus.
14.What’s wrong with the man?( )
B
A.He had a toothache. B.He hurt his leg. C.He hurt his hands.
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15.Why didn’t the driver see the red light?( )
C
A.Because he was eating.
B.Because he was smoking.
C.Because he was talking on the phone.
【解析】请听第五组对话,回答第13~15小题。
W: What’s wrong with you?
M: I had an accident on the way to the office this morning.A car hit me and I
fell off my bike.My leg was hurt.
W: What were you doing when the car came near?
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M: I was crossing the road when the light turned green.
W: What was the driver doing then?
M: He was talking on the phone when he was driving.So, he didn’t see the red
light.
W: Oh, dear! It was dangerous.
Question No.13.How did the man go to work this morning?
Question No.14.What’s wrong with the man?
Question No.15.Why didn’t the driver see the red light?
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16.How’s the weather in Shijiazhuang now?( )
A
A.Windy and dry. B.Hot and dry. C.Rainy and cold.
17.When will Becky visit Shijiazhuang?( )
C
A.On July 21st. B.On March 11th. C.On March 16th.
18.What does Harry like to drink in spring?( )
C
A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Water.
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【解析】请听第六组对话,回答第16~18小题。
M: Hello! Harry speaking!
W: Hi, Harry! It’s Becky.How’s it going?
M: Great, thanks.
W: Harry, how’s the weather in Shijiazhuang now?
M: It’s sunny, windy and dry.
W: Well, you mean it doesn’t rain much in your city.
M: Yeah, it rains less in Shijiazhuang this year.
W: That’s a problem.Everything needs water.
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M: So people must make good use of water and try to save water.
W: You’re right.I’d like to visit Shijiazhuang in five days.
M: I’m looking forward to your coming on March 16th.
W: By the way, which do you like to drink in spring, tea or coffee?
M: Neither.I like to drink water in spring.
Question No.16.How’s the weather in Shijiazhuang now?
Question No.17.When will Becky visit Shijiazhuang?
Question No.18.What does Harry like to drink in spring?
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第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19.Where did Jenny and Leo go last Sunday?( )
C
A.To the gym. B.To their school. C.To the park.
20.What did Leo do there?( )
C
A.He rode a bike.
B.He flew a kite.
C.He played on his skateboard.
21.What happened to Leo?( )
B
A.His arm broke.
B.His right leg hurt.
C.He fell into the water.
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【解析】请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21小题。
Jenny and Leo are good friends.Last Sunday, they went to the park to have
fun.Jenny rode a bike and Leo played on his skateboard.Suddenly, Leo fell down
from his skateboard and began to cry.Jenny stopped her bike at once.She checked
Leo’s legs first.His right leg got hurt but not serious.Jenny tried to help him
stand up.But Leo still cried sadly.Jenny had to give him some candies.Then Leo
stopped crying.A few minutes later, Leo’s mother came and thanked Jenny.She
thought Jenny was a kind girl.
Question No.19.Where did Jenny and Leo go last Sunday?
Question No.20.What did Leo do there?
Question No.21.What happened to Leo?
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22.What’s the weather like in spring?( )
A
A.Warm. B.Rainy. C.Windy.
23.What do children often do in spring?( )
A
A.Go to the park. B.Go travelling. C.Go swimming.
24.What can be found in the market in autumn?( )
C
A.All kinds of vegetables.
B.All kinds of fish.
C.All kinds of fruit.
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25.What’s the passage about?( )
B
A.How people like four seasons.
B.What people do in different seasons.
C.Different festivals in different seasons.
【解析】请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25小题。
There are four seasons in a year.People have different things to do in
different seasons.Spring is the first season of the year.The weather becomes
warm.And it’s the best season to get close to nature.Parents often take their
children to the parks to fly kites.In summer, it’s hot.People like to go
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travelling.Children like to eat ice cream and go swimming.In autumn, farmers are
very busy.It becomes windy and leaves fall.All kinds of fruit can be found in the
market.It’s cold and snowy in winter.People like winter because they can play
with snow.
Question No.22.What’s the weather like in spring?
Question No.23.What do children often do in spring?
Question No.24.What can be found in the market in autumn?
Question No.25.What’s the passage about?
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第四节 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A Report on Safety Education
Who Mark Brown, an officer from the police station
When 26.at three o’clock on ___________ afternoon
Where 27.in the school _______
What 28.show us some _________ about safety problems
29.teach us some _______ skills in keeping ourselves safe in
dangerous situations
30.________ us with some activities to practice these skills
Wednesday
library
examples
useful
provide
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【解析】Boys and girls, attention, please!
Here’s good news for us! Our school will invite Mark Brown to give us a
report on safety education.He is an officer from the police station.The talk will
be at three o’clock on Wednesday afternoon in the school library.Mr Brown will
show us some examples about safety problems, and give us some
suggestions.Besides, he will teach us some useful skills in how we keep ourselves
safe in dangerous situations.Then he will provide us with some activities to
practice these skills.In the end, everyone can get a set of postcards as gifts.Come
and join us!
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第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
[2025河南信阳期中·改编]Emily was so excited about her new bike. She
even . .31. . her new helmet. Emily wore it and rode here and there.
One afternoon, Emily was riding home from school. At that time, Sarah
and Mia, two older girls, rode past . .32. ..They were laughing as they . .33. .
fast. Emily noticed that they were not wearing helmets and looked so . .34. . with
the wind in their hair.
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That night, Emily thought of the older girls.“Helmets are stupid,” she
said to herself. The next morning, Emily decided not to . .35. . her helmet. She
put it in a box and then she rode to her friend Koki’s house.
. .36. . Emily rode, she rang her bell and felt the wind in her hair. She felt
so comfortable! Emily was almost at Koki’s house when she saw a big stone in
the road. She tried to . .37. ., but it was too late. Her bike hit the stone, and
she . .38. .…
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When Emily opened her eyes, she saw her mother by her side.“You must
wear a helmet, Emily! You could have really hurt your head!” her mother said.
Emily felt . .39. ..
The next afternoon, Emily . .40. . her helmet under her bed and put it on.
She then rode to Koki’s house. On her way, Sarah and Mia rode past her.
They both had new helmets.“Nice helmet!” Sarah shouted. Emily was happy. She
kept her helmet on all day.#1.6
【完形填空·语篇导读】本文讲述了埃米莉因羡慕不戴头盔的女孩而冒险骑车并受
伤的故事。
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31.( ) A.lost B.forgot C.watched D.liked
D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:她甚至喜欢她的新头盔。lose意为“丢失”;
forget意为“忘记”;watch意为“观看”;like意为“喜欢”。根据“Emily was so excited
about her new bike… wore it and rode here and there.”可知,她对头盔有喜爱之
情。故选D项。
32.( ) A.her B.him C.them D.us
A
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为:在那时,两个年长女孩萨拉和米娅从她身边骑
过。根据Emily was riding可知,此处需用宾格 her 指代埃米莉。故选A项。
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33.( ) A.ran B.swam C.rode D.walked
C
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:她们一边笑着,一边飞快骑过去。run意为“跑”;
swim意为“游泳”;ride意为“骑(车)”;walk意为“走”。根据“two older girls, rode
past”可知,她们正在骑自行车。故选C项。
34.( ) A.healthy B.comfortable C.tired D.worried
B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为:埃米莉注意到她们没有戴头盔,头发被风吹
着,看起来很舒服。healthy意为“健康的”;comfortable意为“舒适的”;tired意为
“疲惫的”;worried意为“担心的”。with the wind in their hair描述的是一种轻松、
惬意的状态。故选B项。
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35.( ) A.wear B.sell C.miss D.save
A
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:第二天早上,埃米莉决定不戴头盔。wear意为
“戴”;sell意为“卖”;miss意为“错过”;save意为“节省”。根据She put it in a box
可知,她将头盔收了起来,即“不戴头盔”。故选A项。
36.( ) A.If B.As C.Because D.Though
B
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为:当埃米莉骑车时,她摇着铃铛,感受到风吹过
头发。if意为“如果”;as意为“当……时”;because意为“因为”;though意为“尽管”。
“摇铃”和“感受风吹头发”是骑车过程中同时发生的动作。故选B项。
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37.( ) A.stop B.win C.help D.talk
A
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:她试图停下,但太晚了。stop意为“停止”;win
意为“赢”;help意为“帮助”;talk意为“说话”。根据she saw a big stone in the
road可知,骑车时遇到障碍物需要“停下”避险。故选A项。
上分拓展 stop的用法
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38.( ) A.woke up B.went ahead C.fell off D.wrote down
C
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:她的自行车撞上了石头,她摔了下来……
wake up意为“醒来”;go ahead意为“继续”;fall off意为“跌落”;write down意为
“写下”。根据hit the stone可知,此处指“从车上摔下来”。故选C项。
39.( ) A.surprised B.interested C.angry D.sorry
D
【解析】考查形容词辨析。surprised意为“惊讶的”;interested意为“感兴趣的”;
angry意为“生气的”;sorry意为“愧疚的”。根据语境可知,埃米莉因不戴头盔而遭
遇事故,此处应表示“愧疚的”。故选D项。
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40.( ) A.left B.found C.made D.chose
B
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:第二天下午,埃米莉在床底下找到了她的头盔,
把它戴上了。leave意为“留下”;find意为“找到”;make意为“制作”;choose意为“选
择”。根据under her bed and put it on可知,她是在床底“找到”了头盔。故选B项。
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第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形
式。
[2025邯郸期中]There are four seasons in 41. ___ year in my hometown.
They are spring, summer, autumn and winter.
In spring, grass and trees turn green. The weather is neither too cold nor
too hot. The wind blows 42. _______ (gentle).The flowers 43. ________
(blossom) one by one. I can play on the 44. _______(swing) in the park
and have a field trip with my classmates on 45. _______ (sun) days. Of the
four seasons I like this season 46. _____ (good).
a
gently
blossom
swings
sunny
best
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In summer, it is often very hot. I go swimming 47. _______ (near)
every day because it is cool in the water. It usually rains a lot between late July
48. _____ early August. Sometimes it rains 49. ________ (heavy).50. ______it
rains, I stay at home. I don’t like rainy days.
In autumn, it’s fine.51. _______ (leaf) turn yellow. The sky is blue. The
farmers are busy 52. _____their crops. I often go out with my friends to enjoy
the 53. _____________ (please) of the harvest (丰收).
In winter, the temperature 54. ______ (drop) below zero. It is often
snowy. I need 55. ________ (wear) my jacket and boots. I don’t like this
season. Do you like it?#1.1.4
【短文填空·语篇导读】本文介绍了作者家乡一年中的四个季节。
nearly
and
heavily
When
Leaves
with
pleasure(s)
drops
to wear
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41. ___
a
【解析】考查冠词。句意为:我的家乡一年有四个季节。此处表示“在一年中”,
表泛指,year的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
42. _______
gently
【解析】考查副词。句意为:风轻柔地吹着。根据The wind blows可知,此处应
用副词修饰动词blows。故填gently。
43. ________
blossom
【解析】考查动词。句意为:花儿一朵接一朵地盛开。根据“The flowers… one
by one.”和语境可知,空处作谓语,主语为复数,时态为一般现在时。故填
blossom。
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44. _______
swings
【解析】考查名词。句意为:我可以在公园的秋千上玩耍,在晴朗的日子里和同
学们一起去野外考察。根据语境可知,此处应用短语play on the swings。故填
swings。
45. _______
sunny
【解析】考查形容词。句意见上一题解析。根据“on… days”可知,此处应用形容
词修饰名词days。故填sunny。
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46. _____
best
【解析】考查副词。句意为:在这四个季节里,我最喜欢这个季节。根据“I like
this season…”和句意可知,这里表示“最”,用good的副词well的最高级。故填best。
47. _______
nearly
【解析】考查副词。句意为:我几乎每天都去游泳,因为水里很凉爽。根据“I go
swimming… every day”可知,此处应用副词nearly表示“几乎”,修饰every day。
故填nearly。
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48. _____
and
【解析】考查连词。句意为:七月下旬到八月上旬间通常雨水很多。“between…
and…”表示“在……与……之间”,为固定用法。故填and。
49. ________
heavily
【解析】考查副词。句意为:有时雨下得很大。根据“Sometimes it rains…”可知,
此处应用副词heavily修饰动词rains。故填heavily。
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50. ______
When
【解析】考查连词。句意为:下雨时,我就待在家里。根据“… it rains, I stay at
home.”可知,此处用when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”,且设空位于句首,
单词首字母需大写。故填When。
51. _______
Leaves
【解析】考查名词。句意为:树叶变黄了。根据“… turn yellow.”可知,此处泛指
树叶,应用复数名词,且设空位于句首,单词首字母应大写。故填Leaves。
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52. _____
with
【解析】考查介词。句意为:农民们忙着收割庄稼。be busy with sth表示“忙于某
事”,是固定搭配。故填with。
53. _____________
pleasure(s)
【解析】考查名词。句意为:我经常和朋友出去享受丰收的喜悦。根据“enjoy
the… of the harvest”可知,此处应用名词,且pleasure可作可数名词或不可数名词。
故填pleasure(s)。
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54. ______
drops
【解析】考查动词。句意为:冬天,气温降到零度以下。根据语境可知,时态为
一般现在时,主语为the temperature,故填drops。
55. ________
to wear
【解析】考查动词。句意为:我需要穿夹克和靴子。need to do sth表示“需要做
某事”,是固定搭配。故填to wear。
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第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
[2025承德期中]#1.1
First Aid Training Classes of Sunshine Nursing Centre
3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.
May 20th&27th
Accidents can happen to anyone at any time. Do you know what to do in the
event of an accident?
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We will have first aid training classes for children aged between 12 and
19.Through the classes, you’ll be able to learn what to do during some
medical emergencies, such as:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
You need to pay $5 to buy the materials (材料) for the classes. Please
book the classes a week earlier.
For more information, please call Tina Smith at 698-893.
Burns
CPR
Bleeding
Animal Bites
【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了阳光护理中心开设的急救培训课程。
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56.Who can take part in the first aid training classes?( )
A
A.A middle school student. B.An eight-year-old child.
C.Your parents. D.An ill man.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“We will have first aid training classes for children
aged between 12 and 19.”可知,课程面向12岁至19岁的孩子,中学生符合该年龄
段要求。故选A项。
上分技巧 推理判断题的解题技巧
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57.新考法 选项选择题 You can learn how to deal with ________ after taking
the classes.
①burns ②coughs ③nosebleeds④high temperatures( )
D
A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.①③
【解析】选项选择题。根据文中提到的Burns和Bleeding可知,上完这些课程的人
可以学会处理“烫伤”和“鼻出血”。故选D项。
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58.新考法 文章出处题 Where can you probably find the reading material?( )
C
A.In a travel magazine. B.In a science book.
C.In a school newspaper. D.In a sports book.
【解析】文章出处题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了阳光护理中心开设的
急救培训课程,该课程主要面向中学生,所以有可能会在校报或面向学生的刊物
上出现。故选C项。
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B
I’m Sara. Chatting online with friends is my favourite thing to do. One day,
I received a message from someone named Bradley. He told me he was fourteen
and lived in New York. He also said he had fewer friends because he was shy,
and asked if I would like to be his secret friend. I agreed and thought that was
cool.
Bradley and I chatted every day. I found that he was not shy, but
interesting and smart—in fact, much smarter than the other fourteen-year-old
boys. Bradley told me he would come to my city with his parents and that he
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wanted to have a secret meeting with me. After knowing that, I couldn’t wait
to see him at once.
I was so excited that I told Mum the good news. As soon as she heard
about my secret online friend, my mum started to ask me hundreds of
questions. I didn’t understand why she was so worried. My mum even called the
police. On that afternoon when Bradley and I were going to meet, the police
came with me secretly. They found that Bradley was a middle-aged man. Bradley
wasn’t his real name and he planned to do something bad. I was really shocked
at that.
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This experience made me think more about what my mum usually says:
Always be more careful when you go surfing online.#1.4
【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文讲述了喜欢上网聊天的萨拉不听妈妈的劝阻,坚持与
网友见面,差点遇到危险的故事。
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59.What did Sara think of Bradley after they became friends?( )
D
A.Cool but shy. B.Shy but smart.
C.Funny and cool. D.Smart and interesting.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“I found that he was not shy, but interesting and
smart”可知,起初萨拉认为布拉德利有趣又聪明。故选D项。
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60.What did the mum do with the problem of Sara’s secret friend?( )
B
A.She called Bradley’s parents. B.She asked the police for help.
C.She took Sara’s computer away. D.She met Bradley herself secretly.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“As soon as she heard about my secret online
friend… even called the police.”可知,萨拉的母亲在了解之后采取的措施是报警。
故选B项。
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61.新考法 写作目的题What’s the purpose of the text?( )
D
A.To ask us to make friends.
B.To show us the good news.
C.To tell us to stop using computers.
D.To remind us about the internet safety.
【解析】写作目的题。本文讲述了喜欢上网聊天的萨拉不听妈妈的劝阻,坚持与
网友见面,差点遇到危险的故事。这个故事告诉我们要注意网络安全。故选D项。
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C
跨学科 语文 Ancient Chinese people invented 24 solar terms. Among them,
“Rain Water” is the second term. When Rain Water arrives, it brings life to all
things.
This is a wonderful time for nature. Birds migrate (迁徙) back to the
north, ducks float on the water and plants grow new buds (芽).The seasonal
calendar guides farmers on when to plant for the best harvest. After a cold
winter, Rain Water tells the farmers that it’s the perfect time to start planting.
There’s a beautiful poem that describes Rain Water.
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Happy Rain on a Spring Night
—Du Fu
Good rain knows its time right;It will fall when comes spring.
With wind it steals in night;Mute, it moistens each thing.
O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads;In boat a lantern looms.
Dawn sees saturated reds;The town’s heavy with blooms.
In this poem, the poet describes that the spring rain knows exactly when
to fall. It comes silently at night, making everything wet without a sound. The
open fields are covered in dark clouds, and only a lantern on a boat can be
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seen in the distance. When dawn (黎明) comes, the flowers are so wet and
heavy with raindrops that the whole town seems to be blooming with beauty.
Through this poem, ____expresses his deep love and admiration for the
spring rain that brings life and hope to the earth.#1.1.9
【阅读C篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的“雨水”及其自然特征,
同时引用了唐代诗人杜甫的《春夜喜雨》来描绘春雨。
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62.新考法 选项选择题 Which of the following is the sign of “Rain Water”?
①Birds migrating back. ②Ducks floating on the water.
③Fallen leaves covering the ground. ④Plants growing new buds.( )
C
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④
【解析】选项选择题。根据“Birds migrate back to the north, ducks float on the
water and plants grow new buds.”可知,“雨水”的标志不包含落叶覆盖地面,故选
C项。
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63.What can we learn from the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night? ( )
C
A.The rain falls heavily during the day.
B.The rain comes with strong wind.
C.The rain falls quietly at night.
D.The rain makes the fields dry.
【解析】细节理解题。从诗中的“With wind it steals in night; Mute, it moistens
each thing.”可知,春雨在夜里悄悄落下,无声地滋润万物,故选C项。
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64.What’s the Chinese name of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night?( )
C
A.《春晓》 B.《春雨后》 C.《春夜喜雨》 D.《夜雨寄北》
【解析】细节理解题。 根据选项并结合Happy Rain on a Spring Night可知,这
首诗是《春夜喜雨》,故选C项。
65.Who is the right poet for the blank “________”?( )
B
A.Li Bai B.Du Fu C.Wang Wei D.Su Shi
【解析】细节理解题。根据Happy Rain on a Spring Night下的Du Fu可知,这首
诗的作者是杜甫,故选B项。
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D
[2025张家口期末]Do you know plants can communicate with each other? In
many people’s eyes, plants are quiet. They can’t talk. They can’t walk. And they
can’t think like us.
But is this really true? A TV show, The Green Planet, gives us a new look
at plants. Shown on a video-sharing platform, it tells the lives of plants, and the
wonderful and unbelievable ways that plants work.
Plants contend against each other to live. In the rainforests, different kinds
of plants race for sunlight. The forest floor is described as a “battlefield”.Only
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two per cent of the sunlight gets through it. Some plants spread (扩展) their
big leaves to reach light. But other plants may catch them up and get a lift.
Finally, they are both overtaken (超过) by a fast-growing tree. In the same
way, some trees may give out something to protect themselves.
Plants also help each other and even communicate. In deserts, if a tree finds
water, it will share it with others. Studies also show that plants use fungus
(真菌) in the soil as a way to “talk” to each other. It’s kind of like how Wi-
Fi works. If a tomato plant gets ill, it can tell closer plants about it.
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The TV show not only makes us amazed at the plant world, but also pushes
us to understand that plants are important. Just as David, the narrator (解说员)
of the show says, “All life depends on plants. We depend on them to eat and
breathe (呼吸).” It’s time to look after wild plants just as carefully as our
houseplants.#1.1.4
【阅读D篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了植物之间的交流与竞争行为,通过纪录片
《绿色星球》揭示了植物世界的奇妙现象及其对人类的重要性。
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66.What does the TV show The Green Planet mainly show us?( )
B
A.How plants talk. B.The wonders of plants.
C.How to grow plants. D.The way of protecting plants.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“A TV show, The Green Planet, gives us a new look
at plants.Shown on a video-sharing platform, it tells the lives of plants, and the
wonderful and unbelievable ways that plants work.”可知,该节目主要展示植物的
奇妙特性。故选B项。
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67.What does the underlined word “contend” probably mean in the text?( )
D
A.Push. B.Protect. C.Increase. D.Compete.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Plants contend against each other to live.In the
rainforests, different kinds of plants race for sunlight.The forest floor is described
as a ‘battlefield’.”可知,植物之间为了生存而相互竞争,画线词汇contend意为“竞
争”,与compete意思相近。故选D项。
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68.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?( )
C
A.Why plants get sick. B.How plants find water.
C.How plants help each other. D.Why plants talk to each other.
【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Plants also help each other and even communicate.”
可知,本段核心内容是植物间的互助行为。故选C项。
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69.What can we know from David’s words?( )
D
A.Plants are hard to research.
B.Indoor plants need more care.
C.Many wild plants are endangered.
D.Plants play a big role in our lives.
【解析】推理判断题。根据“Just as David, the narrator of the show says, ‘All
life depends on plants.We depend on them to eat and breathe.’”可知,他强调了
植物对人类生存的关键作用。故选D项。
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70.What’s the best title for the text?( )
A
A.Amazing Plants B.Plants Never Talk
C.Let’s Grow Plants D.Plants Are Different
【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了植物之间的交流与竞争行为,通过纪录片
《绿色星球》揭示了植物世界的奇妙现象及其对人类的重要性。选项A(神奇的植
物)符合文意。故选A项。
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第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Fires are always dangerous, especially when they happen at home.
According to some surveys, kitchens are the places where the fires usually
happen. Everyone should remember these suggestions about preventing a kitchen
fire.
★Don’t leave cooking food without being watched. If you’re cooking food,
you must stay in the kitchen. If you need to leave the kitchen, turn off the gas
burner first. It’s a good idea to have a timer which can make a sound when a
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certain amount of time has passed. In this way you can check the food regularly
(有规律地).
★Always watch what you’re cooking. Many fires happen because of cooking
at too high temperatures. You should always keep an eye on your food. You
must turn off the gas burner if you see smoke or oil boiling.
★Don’t wear long loose sleeves (松垮的袖子) while cooking. Loose
clothing may cause some accidents. For example, loose sleeves can easily drag
through food or touch open fires. You can choose to wear close-fitting clothing.
Besides, long hair can also cause accidents. If you have long hair, be sure to
tie it up when you are cooking.
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★Keep children away from the cooking area. Make a rule that they must
stay at least 3 feet (1 foot≈30 cm) away from the cooking area, or any area
where you are preparing hot food and drink.#1.1.4
【阅读表达·语篇导读】本文介绍了火灾尤其是家庭厨房火灾的危险性,并给出了
预防厨房火灾的建议。
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71.What are the writer’s suggestions about?
_____________________________________
They are about preventing a kitchen fire.
【解析】根据文中“Everyone should remember these suggestions about preventing
a kitchen fire.”可知,作者的建议是关于预防厨房火灾的。
72.If you see smoke or oil boiling in the kitchen, what must you do?
_______________________
Turn off the gas burner.
【解析】根据文中“You must turn off the gas burner if you see smoke or oil
boiling.”可知答案。
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73.What can cause fire accidents according to the fourth paragraph?
_______________________________
Long loose sleeves and long hair.
【解析】根据文中“Don’t wear long loose sleeves while cooking.Loose clothing
may cause some accidents.”以及“Besides, long hair can also cause accidents.”可知
答案。
74.How far should children stay away from the cooking area?
____________________
At least 3 feet away.
【解析】根据they must stay at least 3 feet away from the cooking area可知答案。
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75.新考向 开放性试题 What other suggestions can you give? Share your reasons.
(答案须与文中建议不同)
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
______________
Don’t put paper or clothes next to the fire.When the temperature is high, paper
and clothes are easy to cause fire.It’s very dangerous.We’d better put them away
from the fire.
【解析】开放性试题,合理且无语法错误即可。
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第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、
完整。
[2025石家庄市第四十中学二模·改编]
(Two students,Bill and Ann,are talking on the phone.)
Ann: Hey, Bill. How’s your holiday going?
Bill: It’s wonderful. I’m at the beach in Sanya.
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Ann: Amazing! 76. ______________________________________________________
____________
Bill: It’s hot and sunny. It’s about 30 .
What’s the weather like (there)?/How’s the weather
(there)?/…
Ann: Sounds great.77. ______________________
Bill: No, I’m not swimming. I’m lying on the beach and enjoying the sunshine.
What about you?
Are you swimming?/…
Ann: I’m making breakfast at the moment. It’s cloudy outside.
Bill: Breakfast? 78. ___________________________________________________
What time is it (there)?/What’s the time (there)?/…
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Ann: It’s 7:00 in the morning in London. You know we are in different time
zones (时区).
Bill: I see.79. ________________________________________
What do you usually have for breakfast?/…
Ann: We usually have bread and milk for breakfast.
Bill: Chinese people also like milk, because it’s healthy. What will you do after
breakfast?
Ann: 80. _______________________________________________________________
__________
Bill: It must be interesting to go to a museum. I hope you can have a good
time.
I’ll go to the museum (with my friends)./I plan to visit the
museum./…
Ann: I hope so, thank you!
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76. _____________________________________________________________
What’s the weather like (there)?/How’s the weather (there)?/…
【解析】根据下文“It’s hot and sunny.It’s about 30 .”可知,此处询问天气状况。
77. ______________________
Are you swimming?/…
【解析】根据下文“No, I’m not swimming.”可知,此处询问对方是否在游泳。
78. ___________________________________________________
What time is it (there)?/What’s the time (there)?/…
【解析】根据下文“It’s 7:00 in the morning in London.”可知,此处询问时间。
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79. ________________________________________
What do you usually have for breakfast?/…
【解析】根据下文“We usually have bread and milk for breakfast.”可知,此处询
问对方早餐通常吃和喝什么。
80. ___________________________________________________________________
I’ll go to the museum (with my friends)./I plan to visit the museum./…
【解析】根据上文“What will you do after breakfast?”以及下文“It must be
interesting to go to a museum.”可知,此处表示早餐后去博物馆。
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第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
81.[2025保定期中]为了增强安全意识,提高自我保护能力,全国中小学生安全教
育日到来之际,你校将开展以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要点提
示写一篇演讲稿。
School be careful, run after…
Traffic traffic rules, on the sidewalk…
Food eat healthy food, form good eating habits…
注意:(1)短文须包括提示中的所有要点,可适当发挥;
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(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
As teenagers, we should always keep safety in our mind.
__
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One possible version:
As teenagers, we should always keep safety in our mind.
At school, we must be careful.We should never run after each other in the
hallways or on the stairs.It’s very dangerous and can lead to accidents.When it
comes to traffic, we should strictly follow traffic rules.We should always walk on
the sidewalk and look both ways before crossing the road.Regarding food, we
should eat healthy food and form good eating habits.We should avoid junk food
and make sure the food we eat is clean and safe.
Everyone has only one life.Safety is crucial for us.Let’s take these measures
to protect ourselves and stay safe.
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【解析】
档 次 分 值 语言要求
五档 13~15分 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。
包含了所有内容要点,能围绕要点适当发挥,内容具体、丰
富,词数符合要求;应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇,用词
准确,句子通顺,行文连贯,表达清楚,书写规范;没有或
几乎没有语言错误。
四档 10~12分 基本完成了规定的写作任务。
包含了所有内容要点,并有一定发挥,内容比较丰富,词数
符合要求;应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求,句子较
通顺,表达较清楚,书写较为规范;有少量语言错误。
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83
档 次 分 值 语言要求
三档 7~9分 完成了部分写作任务。
包含了多数内容要点,并有所发挥,内容不够丰富、具体,
词数较少;句子不够通顺,行文不够连贯,书写不够规范;
语言错误稍多。
二档 4~6分 仅完成少数写作任务。
只包含了少数内容要点,内容过少;多数语句不完整,表达
不清晰,行文不连贯,书写不规范;语言错误较多。
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档 次 分 值 语言要求
一档 0~3分 未能完成写作任务。
只包含了1个内容要点或所写内容与题目要求几乎无关,内容
过少;语言不通顺,用词很不准确,书写难辨;错误过多,
几乎难以读懂。
评分说明:相同的错误不重复计算。
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