专项上分集训（三）完形填空-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语配套课件（冀教版·新教材）

这是一份初中英语八年级下册人教版的完形填空专项课件，包含3篇期末真题语篇，每篇配有语篇导读、题目解析及选项辨析。课件支持WPS编辑，页面间有超链接跳转，为学生提供从语篇理解到解题技巧的学习支架。 资料特色突出核心素养培养，如通过家庭情感故事渗透文化意识，借助词汇语法辨析提升语言能力，题目设置引导逻辑分析以发展思维品质。创新采用真题情境，解析详细且课件可灵活调整，能帮助学生掌握完形解题策略，也为教师教学提供实用资源。八年级学生处于初中承上启下阶段，需巩固基础应对期末，此资料可有效提升其阅读与应试能力。

英 语 八年级下册 冀教版 1 2 3 专项上分集训（三） 完形填空 4 Passage 1 Passage 2 Passage 3 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 Passage 1 [2025邢台期末]“Take out the rubbish， clean the living room， and sweep the floor，” said Jane’s mother.“Jane， you have to help me so we can . .1. . the housework faster!” The minute Jane finished the work， her . .2. . asked her to do something else: pick up her books and put her clothes away. Jane said angrily， “Mum! . .3. . do I have to do so much work?” When Jane finished all the work， she felt . .4. . and unhappy. She took a piece of paper and wrote on it: For all the . .5. . I did: 1 2 3 6 Take out the rubbish—$0.75 Clean the living room—$5.00 Sweep the floor—$3.00 . .6. . my books—$1.00 Put my clothes away—$2.00 Total （总计）:$11.75 Jane then gave it to her mother. After Mum read it， she picked up a . .7. .， turned over the paper and wrote: For the nine months that I carried you:Free. For all the food that I . .8. . for you:Free. For all my love for you:Free. When Jane finished . .9. . it， she almost cried. She said to her mother， “Mum， I love you.” Then she took the pen . .10. . wrote on the paper in capital letters， “PAID IN FULL.” Love between Jane and her mother was more.#12 1 2 3 【Passage 1·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了简觉得妈妈让自己做太多家务，于是列出 做家务应得报酬的清单给妈妈，妈妈则在清单背面写下为简免费付出的一切，简 看完后深受感动的故事。 1 2 3 8 1.( ) A.survey B.fill C.form D.finish D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：“简，你得帮我，这样我们就能更快地完成家 务！”survey意为“调查”；fill意为“填充”；form意为“形成”；finish意为“完成”。根 据The minute Jane finished the work可知，妈妈希望简帮忙“完成”家务，此处应 选finish。故选D项。 2.( ) A.father B.mother C.uncle D.aunt B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：简一做完这项工作，她妈妈又让她做别的事： 整理她的书并把衣服放好。father意为“父亲”；mother意为“母亲”；uncle意为“叔 叔”；aunt意为“阿姨”。根据said Jane’s mother可知，是妈妈让简做事。故选B项。 1 2 3 9 3.( ) A.When B.Where C.How D.Why D 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意为：为什么我要做这么多工作？when意为“什么时 候”；where意为“（在）哪里”；how意为“怎样”；why意为“为什么”。根据Jane said angrily可知，简对做很多工作不满，所以问 “为什么”。故选D项。 4.( ) A.bored B.surprised C.tired D.pleased C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：当简完成所有工作时，她感到疲惫和不开心。 bored意为“无聊的”；surprised意为“惊讶的”；tired意为“疲惫的”；pleased意为“高 兴的”。根据When Jane finished all the work可知，做了很多家务后，简感觉“疲 惫”。故选C项。 1 2 3 10 5.( ) A.homework B.job C.housework D.study C 【解析】考查名词辨析。homework意为“家庭作业”；job意为“工作”；housework意 为“家务”；study意为“学习”。根据“so we can… the housework faster”可知，这里 指家务。故选C项。 6.( ) A.Look up B.Pick up C.Give up D.Take up B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：整理我的书——1美元。look up意为“查阅”； pick up意为“整理”；give up意为“放弃”；take up意为“占据”。根据pick up her books可知，这里指“整理”。故选B项。 1 2 3 11 7.( ) A.pen B.knife C.match D.paper A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：妈妈读完后，拿起一支笔，把纸翻过来写 道…… pen意为“笔”；knife意为“刀”；match意为“火柴”；paper意为“纸”。根据 turned over the paper and wrote可知，妈妈要写字，所以拿起了“笔”。故选A项。 8.( ) A.pushed B.protected C.provided D.spread C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：我为你提供的所有食物：免费。push意为“推”； protect意为“保护”；provide意为“提供”；spread意为“传播”。根据all the food和for you可知，妈妈是为简“提供”食物。故选C项。 1 2 3 12 9.( ) A.reporting B.reading C.copying D.explaining B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：当简读完后，她几乎哭了。report意为“报道”； read意为“阅读”；copy意为“抄写”；explain意为“解释”。根据语境可知，简是“读” 了妈妈写的内容。故选B项。 10.( ) A.or B.so C.and D.but C 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：然后她拿起笔，在纸上用大写字母写道：“已全 额付清。”or意为“或者”；so意为“所以”；and意为“接着”；but意为“但是”。根据 Then she took the pen和wrote on the paper可知，“拿起笔”和“在纸上写”是顺承 关系，空处用and。故选C项。 1 2 3 13 Passage 2 [2025保定期末]My husband and I like travelling. When the weather starts to warm up in . .11. .， we usually go to the beach. During one such trip， we spent a few hours . .12. . the warm spring sunshine and collecting seashells （贝壳） on the beach. Then both of us felt a little bored， so we decided to go for a . .13. . by car. We drove to Key West. Our plan was to enjoy a great drive and taste some delicious food along the way. But that day we had a（n） . .14. . experience. 1 2 3 14 On the way， we kept our eyes glued to the window . .15. . the scenery （风景） was fantastic. When we were closer to Key West， . .16. . my husband stopped the car. He took his . .17. . and ran out, looking up at the sky. After a few minutes， he . .18. . a shiny object in the sky and told me he saw a “UFO”.Then he showed me the photos of the “UFO”.He is a big . .19. . of sci-fi movies and UFO shows. When we stopped at a nearby store， my husband asked the owner， “Do you see that shiny thing in the sky?” The man looked up and replied， “Do you mean that weather blimp （气象飞艇）?” At that time， my husband . .20. . that he made a mistake and began to laugh.#5 【Passage 2·语篇导读】本文讲述了作者和丈夫在一次兜风途中，丈夫误将气象飞 艇当作不明飞行物，最后发现错误的有趣小插曲。 1 2 3 11.( ) A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：当春天天气开始变暖时，我们通常去海滩。 spring意为“春天”；summer意为“夏天”；autumn意为“秋天”；winter意为“冬天”。 根据the warm spring sunshine可知，此处指春天。故选A项。 12.( ) A.weighing B.returning C.introducing D.enjoying D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：在一次这样的旅行中，我们花几个小时享受温 暖的春日阳光，并在海滩收集贝壳。weigh意为“称重”；return意为“返回”； introduce意为“介绍”；enjoy意为“享受”。根据the warm spring sunshine可知，在海 滩的活动包括享受阳光。故选D项。 1 2 3 16 13.( ) A.run B.ride C.walk D.swim B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：然后我们都感觉有点无聊，所以我们决定开车 去兜风。run意为“跑步”；ride意为“乘车旅行”；walk意为“步行”；swim意为“游泳”。 根据by car可知，此处表示开车兜风。故选B项。 14.( ) A.unhappy B.terrible C.unfair D.different D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：但那天我们有一次不同的经历。unhappy意为 “不开心的”；terrible意为“糟糕的”；unfair意为“不公平的”；different意为“不同的”。 根据后文作者和丈夫误认UFO的经历可知此处表示“不同的”。故选D项。 1 2 3 17 15.( ) A.or B.so C.because D.though C 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：在路上，我们盯着车窗，因为风景很棒。or意 为“或者”；so意为“所以”；because意为“因为”；though意为“尽管”。根据the scenery was fantastic可知，“风景好”是“盯着车窗”的原因。故选C项。 16.( ) A.simply B.recently C.probably D.suddenly D 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：当我们离基韦斯特更近时，我丈夫突然停下了 车。simply意为“简单地”；recently意为“最近”；probably意为“可能地”；suddenly意 为“突然”。根据语境可知，这里表示突然停车。故选D项。 1 2 3 18 17.( ) A.wallet B.knife C.camera D.toy C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：他拿上他的相机跑出去，仰望着天空。wallet意 为“钱包”；knife意为“刀”；camera意为“相机”；toy意为“玩具”。根据Then he showed me the photos可知，这里表示用相机记录。故选C项。 18.( ) A.fixed up B.pointed to C.took down D.belonged to B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：几分钟后，他指向天空中一个闪亮的物体， 并告诉我他看到了一个“不明飞行物”。fix up意为“修理”；point to意为“指向”； take down意为“写下”；belong to意为“属于”。根据“a shiny object in the sky and told me…”可知，这里是说发现空中物体后指向物体。故选B项。 1 2 3 19 19.( ) A.fan B.friend C.keeper D.member A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：他是一个科幻电影和不明飞行物节目的超级爱 好者。fan意为“爱好者”；friend意为“朋友”；keeper意为“看守人”；member意为“成 员”。根据语境可知，此处指他是科幻电影和不明飞行物节目的爱好者。故选A项。 20.( ) A.introduced B.feared C.realised D.reminded C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：那时，我丈夫意识到他犯了一个错误，开始大 笑。introduce意为“介绍”；fear意为“害怕”；realise意为“意识到”；remind意为“提 醒”。根据“Do you mean that weather blimp?”可知，得知是气象飞艇后，他意识 到之前认错了。故选C项。 1 2 3 20 Passage 3 [2025石家庄期末]Tom used to be happy， but recently he became quiet and always locked himself in his room. He stopped . .21. . his favourite soccer games and even didn’t want to eat much. His parents worried a lot. One rainy afternoon， Tom’s friend Lily visited him. She found Tom lying on his bed sadly， so she had a talk with him. Tom said he felt . .22. . all the time because schoolwork was too heavy. Then Lily invited Tom to join a running club. At first， Tom . .23. .， “I’m too tired to run.” But Lily asked him to try. To his surprise， his . .24. . went away with each step. 1 2 3 21 Later， Tom also started drawing—a hobby he had given up for years. He used colours to express feelings he couldn’t . .25. . in words. His teacher told him holding a glass of water too long makes it heavy. The key is to . .26. . sometimes. Tom suddenly knew he needed to “put down” his worries. Now， Tom studies happily and often makes himself relaxed. He talks openly when feeling down. He often said， “Life is like a tree. To let it grow . .27. .， we must care for both its roots and leaves.” His words touched everyone. 1 2 3 . .28. . you ever feel like Tom once did， remember that it’s OK to ask for help. Taking care of your mind is as important as caring for your body. Never . .29. . yourself. As Tom says， “The storm will pass， and the . .30. . will come out again.”#5 【Passage 3·语篇导读】本文讲述了汤姆因学业压力而变得消极，在朋友莉莉的鼓 励下参加跑步俱乐部并重新拾起绘画，逐渐恢复快乐，让自己放松的故事。 1 2 3 21.( ) A.imagining B.missing C.teaching D.watching D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：他不再看他最喜欢的足球比赛，甚至不怎么想 吃东西。 imagine意为“想象”；miss意为“错过”；teach意为“教”；watch意为“观看”。 根据his favourite soccer games可知，此处指“看”足球比赛，故选D项。 22.( ) A.amazed B.nervous C.relaxed D.shocked B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：汤姆说他总是感到紧张，因为作业太繁重了。 amazed意为“惊讶的”；nervous意为“紧张的”；relaxed意为“放松的”；shocked意为 “震惊的”。根据schoolwork was too heavy可知，功课繁重让他感到“紧张”，故选 B项。 1 2 3 24 23.( ) A.agreed B.laughed C.refused D.smiled C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：起初，汤姆拒绝了：“我太累了以至于不能跑 步。”agree意为“同意”；laugh意为“笑”；refuse意为“拒绝”；smile意为“微笑”。根 据“I’m too tired to run.”可知汤姆“拒绝”了莉莉的邀请。故选C项。 24.( ) A.spirit B.interest C.joy D.pressure D 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：令他意外的是，他的压力随着每一步消散了。 spirit意为“精神”；interest意为“兴趣”；joy意为“快乐”；pressure意为“压力”。根据 上文提到的汤姆感到紧张可知，跑步帮助他释放了压力。故选D项。 1 2 3 25 25.( ) A.bring B.change C.describe D.remember C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：他用颜色描述他无法用语言描述的情感。 bring 意为“带来”；change意为“改变”；describe意为“描述”；remember意为“记得”。根据 He used colours to express feelings可知，此处表达用语言“描述”，故选C项。 26.( ) A.drink B.fill C.rest D.shout C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：关键是有时候要休息一下。 drink意为“喝”；fill 意为“填满”；rest意为“休息”；shout意为“喊叫”。根据“His teacher told him holding a glass of water too long makes it heavy.”可知，要适时休息。故选C项。 1 2 3 26 27.( ) A.clearly B.hardly C.slowly D.healthily D 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：为了让它健康成长，我们必须照顾好它的根和 叶。 clearly意为“清晰地”；hardly意为“几乎不”；slowly意为“慢慢地”；healthily意 为“健康地”。根据we must care for both its roots and leaves可知此处表示“健康 地成长”，故选D项。 1 2 3 27 28.( ) A.If B.Until C.Although D.Because A 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：如果你曾有过像汤姆曾经那样的感受，记住可 以寻求帮助。 if意为“如果”；until意为“直到”；although意为“虽然”；because意为 “因为”。根据语境可知此处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果你有相同感受”，故选A项。 29.( ) A.depend on B.give up C.look after D.think about B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。depend on意为“依赖”；give up意为“放弃”；look after意为“照顾”；think about意为“考虑”。根据语境可知，此处表达“不要放弃自 己”，故选B项。 1 2 3 28 30.( ) A.sky B.sea C.sun D.sand C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：正如汤姆所言：“风暴会过去，太阳会再次出 现。” sky意为“天空”；sea意为“大海”；sun意为“太阳”；sand意为“沙子”。根据 The storm will pass和语境可知此处表示风暴过去后“太阳会再次出现”，故选C项。 1 2 3 29 $