卷10 月考综合检测卷（5月份）-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语配套课件（人教版·新教材·河北专用）

这是人教版八年级下册初中英语月考综合检测卷课件，考查Units 5—6，包含听力、语言运用、阅读、情景交际、写作五部分，听力涵盖日常交际、自然灾害等话题，阅读涉及安全、礼仪等内容，写作要求介绍中国习俗，为学生提供全面的语言能力训练支架。 资料特色融合核心素养，听力和阅读材料贴近生活，如台风安全指南、中西礼仪对比，培养语言理解与跨文化认知能力，阅读排序题、开放性试题提升分析与创造思维，课件可编辑且有超链接跳转，助力学生自主学习，也为教师教学提供灵活支持，帮助八年级学生巩固语言基础，提升跨文化沟通与学习能力。

月考综合检测卷五月份第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one. how long . did the earthquake last? How long did the earthquake last? Number two. how do you greet . people in this country? How do you greet people in this country? Number three. your birthday . gift is very beautiful. Your birthday gift is very beautiful. Number four. enjoy . yourself, Betty. Enjoy yourself, Betty. Number five. would you mind . these special manners? Would you mind these special manners? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话。回答第六小题。Look at the dark clouds and listen . to the thunder. Oh, the rain . is on the way. Look at the . dark clouds and listen to the thunder. Oh, the rain is on the way. Question number six, how will the weather be? How will the . weather be? 请听第二组对话，回答第七小题。Liming you must keep quiet while . eating noodles. Oh, sorry, I am too hungry. Liming you must keep quiet while eating noodles. Oh, sorry, I am too hungry. Question number seven, where are the two speakers? Where are the two speakers? 请听第三组对话，回答第八、九小题。Billy, why do you look . so worried? Because my home was lost in the flood. Then you can stay . in my home now. thanks. The government offers us new places . to live in now. Oh, here's some . food for you. Thank you, Emily. Billy, why do you look . so worried? Because my home was lost in the flood. Then you can stay . in my home now. thanks. The government offers us new places to live in now. Oh, here is some food for you. Thank you, Emily. Question number eight, why did Billy losses his home? Why did Billy lose his home? Question number nine, what did Emily . give Billy? What did Emily give Billy? 请听第四组对话，回答第10至12小题。Hi ling hong, can I wear jeans when I have the interview? No little how it's impolite. What should I work then? A suit and a tie. When shall I arrive? Half an hour ahead is okay. Where shall I wait before the interview . out of the doors? okay. Hi ling hong. Can I wear jeans when I have the interview? No little how it's impolite. What should I . work then? A suit and a tie. When shall I arrive . half an hour? Head is okay. Where shall I wait before the . interview out of the doors? okay. Question number ten. what should . we tell where for the interview? What should they tell ware for the interview? Question number . eleven, when . should we tell arrive? When should they tell arrive? Question number twelve. where should . they tell wait before the interview? Where should they tell wait before the interview? 请听第五组对话，回答第13至15小题。Hi Sally, what were you doing when the earthquake happened? I was waiting for the train at the station. Did you run out of the station? No, the earthquake lasted for just a short time. Did the train . arrive late? yes. IT should arrive. IT too, and I came ten minutes later. Were you afraid then? Yes, but the workers in the station told us to keep in order. Hi Sally, what were you doing when the earthquake happened? I was waiting for the train at the station. Did you run out . of the station? No, the earthquake lasted for just a short time. Did the train arrive late? Yes, IT should arrive. IT too. And IT came ten minutes later. Were you afraid then? Yes, but the workers in the station told us to keep in order. Question number thirteen, what was Sally doing when the earthquake happened? What was Sally doing when the earthquake . happened? Question number fourteen, when did the train arrive? When did the train arrive? Question number . fifteen. who told them to keep in order? Who told them to . keep in order? 请听第六组对话，回答第16至18小题。Hello, john. me. Hello, amy. What's up? My chinese friendly lay asked me to have dinner at his home on friday evening. Can you tell me some table manners . in china? sure. I can. thanks. Then can I take some gifts for him? Oh, yes. some . flowers are okay. Then must I leave at once after dinner? No, you can stay for five to ten minutes, and then you can leave. Need I write a thank you note . the next day you can, if you like. hello, john, me. Hello amy, what's up? My chinese friendly . lay asked me to have dinner at his home on friday evening. Can you tell me some table manners . in china? Sure, I can. thanks. Then can I take some gifts for him? Oh, yes. some . flowers are okay. Then must I leave at once after dinner? No, you can stay for five to ten minutes, and then you can leave. Need I right to thank you. Note the next day, you can, if you like. Question number sixteen, when will amy go to have dinner? Readily lys home. When will amy go to have dinner? Lays home. Question number seventeen, what does amy want to know? What does amy want to know? Question number eighteen, how long can amy stay after dinner? How long can amy stay after dinner? 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21小题。Nick went to the store by car yesterday afternoon. He parked his car under a big tree. He walked into the store and began to choose some vegetables in fruit. At about two o'clock, the wind began to blow. IT grew heavy and heavier. He realized IT was the typhoon. IT lasted for about half an hour and stopped. He quickly went out to check his car. He felt lucky that IT was safe. Then he drove home . at once. Nick went to the store by car. Yesterday afternoon. He parked his car under a big tree. He walked into the store and began to choose some vegetables and fruit. At about two o'clock, the wind began to blow. IT grew heavier and heavier. He realized IT was the typhoon. IT lasted for about half an hour and stopped. He quickly went out to check his car. He felt lucky that IT was safe, then he drove home at once. Question number nineteen, where did nick park his car? Where did nick park his car? Question number twenty. what disaster . happened at about two o'clock? What disaster happened about . two o'clock? Question number twenty one, how did nick feel when . he says car? How did nick feel when he saw his car? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25小题。Last summer holiday, I traveled to the republic of korea with my mother. My pen pal lee invited us to our home. We got to lease home fifteen minutes late because of the heavy traffic. We took off shoes before we came into lease house. Then I kissed me and her mother, but IT was wrong, I was supposed. But instead, then we had dinner together. To my surprise, we should sit on the floor in cross legs throughout the meal. The food that leaves mother coat looked very nice, and I couldn't wait to eat. However, when I put the food into my mouth, I found IT was too spicy. Luckily they pass me some. Supt, once my funny look made everyone laugh later, I got to know, drinking some soup first is one of the table manners there. I made many mistakes at first, but lee in her parents were friendly to me, and we had a good time there. Last summer holiday, I traveled to the republic of korea with my mother. My pen pal lee invited us to her home. We got to leave home fifteen minutes late because of the heavy traffic. We took off shoes before we came into live house. Then I kissed and her mother, but IT was wrong. I was supposed about instead. Then we had dinner together. To my surprise, we should sit on the flour crossed legs throughout the meal. The food that leaves mother cooked looked very nice and I couldn't wait to eat. However, when I put the food into my mouth, I found IT was too spicy. Luckily, lee passed me some supt. Once my funny . look made everyone laugh later, I got to know drinking some soup first is one of the table manners there. I made many mistakes at first, but lee and her parents were friendly to me, and we had a good time there. Question number twenty two, where is leave from? Where's lee from? Question number twenty three, why did the speaker and the speakers mother arrive fifteen minutes late? Why did the speaker and the speakers mother arrive fifteen minutes late? Question number twenty four, what should people in least country do first when they have a meal? What should people in lee's country do first when they have a meal? Question number twenty five, how did the speaker like these parents? How did the speaker like least parents? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。A tsunami is a huge option wave, the biggest tuna I ever had land. On may twenty second nineteen sixty, IT happened when a serious earthquake shook the undersea floor for many years. Scientists wanted to find out the reasons of the tanami in one thousand sixty, some scientists said lots of rocks fell into the sea, but IT was not enough to cause such a wave. They thought that the earthquake itself caused the wave. However, as our understanding of earthquakes and tsunami is improved, most scientists now regard the landslide is the true reason for the wave, but no one argues that the wave was the largest in the world in the record. Will keep a long time in the future. A tatami is a huge ocean wave. The biggest tsunami ever hit land on may twenty second nineteen sixty. IT happened when a serious earthquake shock the undersea floor. For many years, scientists wanted to find out the reasons of the tsunami in one hundred and sixty, some scientists said lots of rocks fell into the sea, but IT was not enough to cause that a wave. They thought that the earthquake itself caused the wave. However, as our understanding of earthquakes and tatami improved, most scientists now regard the landslide as the true reason for the wave, but no one argues that the wave was the largest in the world and the record will keep a long time in the future. 英 语 八年级下册 人教版 1 2 3 卷10 月考综合检测卷（5月份） 考查内容：Units 5—6 4 第一部分 听力 第二部分 语言运用 第三部分 阅读 第四部分 情景交际 第五部分 写作 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 时间：120 分钟 满分：120分 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 1.( ) A.Two minutes ago. B.For two minutes. C.In two minutes. B 【解析】No.1.How long did the earthquake last? 2.( ) A.By rubbing noses. B.It is rude. C.It is usually OK. A 【解析】No.2.How do you greet people in this country? 3.( ) A.I like it too. B.I give it to you. C.Thanks a lot. C 【解析】No.3.Your birthday gift is very beautiful. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 6 4.( ) A.Not at all! B.Thanks, I will! C.You are so lucky! B 【解析】No.4.Enjoy yourself， Betty. 5.( ) A.I think so. B.Do it please. C.Certainly not. C 【解析】No.5.Would you mind these special manners? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 7 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分,满分13分） 6.How will the weather be?( ) A A. B. C. 【解析】M: Look at the dark clouds and listen to the thunder. W: Oh, the rain is on the way. Question No.6.How will the weather be? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 8 7.Where are the two speakers?( ) B A. B. C. 【解析】W: Li Ming, you must keep quiet while eating noodles. M: Oh, sorry. I am too hungry. Question No.7.Where are the two speakers? 8.Why did Billy lose his home?( ) C A.Because of tsunamis. B.Because of an earthquake. C.Because of a flood. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 9 9.What did Emily give Billy?( ) B A.Clothes. B.Food. C.Money. 【解析】W: Billy, why do you look so worried? M: Because my home was lost in the flood. W: Then you can stay in my home now. M: Thanks. The government offers us new places to live in now. W: Oh, here is some food for you. M: Thank you, Emily. Question No.8.Why did Billy lose his home? Question No.9.What did Emily give Billy? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 10 10.What should Li Tao wear for the interview?( ) A A.A suit and a tie. B.Jeans and a tie. C.A suit and a hat. 11.When should Li Tao arrive?( ) B A.15 minutes ahead. B.30 minutes ahead. C.60 minutes ahead. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 11 12.Where should Li Tao wait before the interview?( ) C A.Near the window. B.In front of the door. C.Out of the door. 【解析】M: Hi, Lin Hong. Can I wear jeans when I have the interview? W: No, Li Tao. It’s impolite. M: What should I wear then? W: A suit and a tie. M: When shall I arrive? W: Half an hour ahead is OK. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 12 M: Where shall I wait before the interview? W: Out of the door is OK. Question No.10.What should Li Tao wear for the interview? Question No.11.When should Li Tao arrive? Question No.12.Where should Li Tao wait before the interview? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 13 13.What was Sally doing when the earthquake happened?( ) C A.Running to the store. B.Sitting on the bus. C.Waiting for the train. 14.When did the train arrive?( ) B A.At 2:00. B.At 2:10. C.At 2:20. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 14 15.Who told them to keep in order?( ) A A.The workers. B.The policemen. C.The waiters. 【解析】M: Hi, Sally. What were you doing when the earthquake happened? W: I was waiting for the train at the station. M: Did you run out of the station? W: No. The earthquake lasted for just a short time. M: Did the train arrive late? W: Yes. It should arrive at two and it came ten minutes later. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 15 M: Were you afraid then? W: Yes, but the workers in the station told us to keep in order. Question No.13.What was Sally doing when the earthquake happened? Question No.14.When did the train arrive? Question No.15.Who told them to keep in order? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 16 16.When will Amy go to have dinner at Li Lei’s home?( ) B A.On Friday afternoon. B.On Friday evening. C.On Saturday evening. 17.What does Amy want to know?( ) C A.Life styles. B.Cooking ways. C.Table manners. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 17 18.How long can Amy stay after dinner?( ) C A.For one to two minutes. B.For three to five minutes. C.For five to ten minutes. 【解析】W: Hello, Zhang Ming! M: Hello, Amy! What’s up? W: My Chinese friend Li Lei asked me to have dinner at his home on Friday evening. Can you tell me some table manners in China? M: Sure, I can. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 18 W: Thanks. Then can I take some gifts for him? M: Oh, yes. Some flowers are OK. W: Then must I leave at once after dinner? M: No, you can stay for five to ten minutes, and then you can leave. W: Need I write a thank-you note the next day? M: You can if you like. Question No.16.When will Amy go to have dinner at Li Lei’s home? Question No.17.What does Amy want to know? Question No.18.How long can Amy stay after dinner? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分,满分7分） 19.Where did Nick park his car?( ) B A.Beside a building. B.Under a big tree. C.Near the store. 20.What disaster happened at about two o’clock?( ) A A.A typhoon. B.An earthquake. C.A landslide. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 20 21.How did Nick feel when he saw his car?( ) C A.Happy. B.Excited. C.Lucky. 【解析】Nick went to the store by car yesterday afternoon. He parked his car under a big tree. He walked into the store and began to choose some vegetables and fruit. At about two o’clock the wind began to blow. It grew heavier and heavier. He realized it was the typhoon. It lasted for about half an hour and stopped. He quickly went out to check his car. He felt lucky that it was safe. Then he drove home at once. Question No.19.Where did Nick park his car? Question No.20.What disaster happened at about two o’clock? Question No.21.How did Nick feel when he saw his car? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 21 22.Where is Li from?( ) C A.France. B.South Africa. C.The Republic of Korea. 23.Why did the speaker and the speaker’s mother arrive 15 minutes late?( ) B A.Because they got lost on their way to Li’s house. B.Because there was heavy traffic on the streets. C.Because they thought it was polite to arrive a little late. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 22 24.What should people in Li’s country do first when they have a meal?( ) A A.Drink some soup. B.Have some wine. C.Give best wishes to the old. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 23 25.How did the speaker like Li’s parents?( ) C A.Serious. B.Funny. C.Friendly. 【解析】Last summer holiday, I travelled to the Republic of Korea with my mother. My pen pal Li invited us to her home. We got to Li’s home 15 minutes late because of the heavy traffic. We took off shoes before we came into Li’s house. Then I kissed Li and her mother, but it was wrong! I was supposed to bow instead. Then we had dinner together. To my surprise, we should sit on the floor and cross legs throughout the meal. The food that Li’s mother cooked looked very nice and I couldn’t wait to eat. However, when I put the food into 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 24 my mouth, I found it was too spicy. Luckily, Li passed me some soup at once. My funny look made everyone laugh. Later, I got to know drinking some soup first is one of the table manners there. I made many mistakes at first, but Li and her parents were friendly to me and we had a good time there. Question No.22.Where is Li from? Question No.23.Why did the speaker and the speaker’s mother arrive 15 minutes late? Question No.24.What should people in Li’s country do first when they have a meal? Question No.25.How did the speaker like Li’s parents? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） The Tsunami in 1960 Time: 26.On 22nd _____, 1960. The process: 27.A serious __________ shook the undersea floor. 28.And it _______ the wave. New understanding: 29.The _________ made the wave. 30.The _______ will keep a long time. May earthquake caused landslide record 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 26 26. _____ 27. __________ 28. _______ 29. _________ 30. _______ May earthquake caused landslide record 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 27 【解析】A tsunami is a huge ocean wave. The biggest tsunami ever hit land on 22nd May, 1960.It happened when a serious earthquake shook the undersea floor. For many years, scientists wanted to find out the reasons of the tsunami in 1960.Some scientists said lots of rocks fell into the sea, but it was not enough to cause such a wave. They thought that the earthquake itself caused the wave. However, as our understanding of earthquakes and tsunamis improved, most scientists now regard the landslide as the true reason for the wave. But no one argues that the wave was the largest in the world and the record will keep a long time in the future. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 28 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 [2025山东德州期中·改编]Australia is home to so many different wonderful cultures and communities. But there is something . .31. . unique that links everyone here together. It is the special Australian way of life. For Australians, a stranger is just a mate you don’t . .32. .. Mateship is the beating heart of the Australian spirit. Australians feel . .33. . of themselves on being good friends and neighbours, and not just to people they know. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 29 They think it is good . .34. . to greet everyone from the postman to the taxi driver. With neighbours like lovely penguins, koalas and kangaroos, animals are great mates. Enjoying fresh food with friends around a shared table is a（n） . .35. . part of the Australian. The choices for experiencing Australian delicious food are endless. From café breakfasts to ocean-side lunches and delicious dinners, Australians use fresh native ingredients to . .36. . something unique. Sharing a meal or a drink with a group of mates, . .37. . in the city streets or on the wonderful beaches, is true Australian style. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 Australia’s history heavily . .38. . its lifestyle today. And Australia’s first and oldest stories . .39. . the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. Their rich languages, philosophies and histories form the oldest culture of Australia. Get an introduction to the traditional way of life with a tour in Sydney, or make . .40. . to go to the Sydney Opera House to watch the dance show. They are both good ways to know about the rich culture in Australia.#1.4 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚特有的文化习俗和历史。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 31.( ) A.easily B.soundly C.finally D.happily B 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为：但有某些非常独特的东西将这里的每个人联系 在一起。 easily意为“容易地”；soundly意为“完全地；彻底地”；finally意为“最后”； happily意为“高兴地”。根据下句“It is the special Australian way of life.”可知， 此处指非常独特的东西，副词soundly符合语境。故选B项。 32.( ) A.begin B.plan C.turn D.meet D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：对于澳大利亚人来说，一个陌生人只是一个你 没有遇见的朋友。begin意为“开始”；plan意为“计划”；turn意为“翻转”；meet意为 “遇见”。根据a stranger可知，陌生人是没有见过的人，故选D项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 32 33.( ) A.proud B.afraid C.full D.short A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：澳大利亚人为自己是好朋友和邻居而感到自 豪，而且不仅仅是对他们认识的人。proud意为“自豪的”；afraid意为“害怕的”； full意为“满的”；short意为“短的”。根据上句“Mateship is the beating heart of the Australian spirit.”可知，proud符合语境。故选A项。 上分提醒 辨析proud 与 pride 1.proud 作形容词，意为“自豪的；骄傲的”，在句中作定语或表语；短语be proud of意为“为……自豪/骄傲”。 2.pride 作名词，意为“自豪；骄傲”，短语take pride in意为“以……为自豪/骄傲”。 如：We are proud of/take pride in being Chinese. 我们为作为中国人而自豪。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 33 34.( ) A.lists B.dreams C.lessons D.manners D 【解析】考查名词辨析。 句意为：他们认为问候从邮递员到出租车司机的每个人 是有礼貌的。list意为“列表”；dream意为“梦想”；lesson意为“功课”；manner意为 “礼仪”。根据上下文可知，此处是说问候每个人对澳大利亚人来说是有礼貌的， good manners意为“有礼貌”。故选D项。 35.( ) A.physical B.political C.cultural D.economical C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：与朋友围坐在共享餐桌旁享用新鲜食物是澳 大利亚人文化的一部分。 physical意为“身体的”；political意为“政治的”；cultural 意为“文化的”；economical意为“经济的”。根据文章第一句“Australia is home to so many different wonderful cultures and communities.”可知，cultural符合语境。 故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 34 36.( ) A.receive B.warn C.know D.create D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：从咖啡馆早餐到海边午餐和美味的晚餐，澳大 利亚人使用新鲜的本土食材来创造独特的东西。receive意为“收到”；warn意为“警 告”；know意为“知道”；create意为“创造”。根据something unique可知，此处指创 造独特的东西，故选D项。 37.( ) A.when B.where C.whether D.how C 【解析】考查连词和副词辨析。句意为：无论是在城市街道上还是在美丽的海滩 上，与一群朋友共享一顿饭或一杯饮料都是真正的澳大利亚风格。when意为“什么 时候”；where意为“在哪里”；whether意为“是否；不论”；how意为“如何”。 “whether... or...”为固定搭配，表示“无论……还是……”，符合语境。故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 35 38.( ) A.influences B.passes C.uses D.finds A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：澳大利亚的历史深深地影响了它今天的生活方 式。influence意为“影响”；pass意为“传递”；use意为“使用”；find意为“发现”。根 据下文“Their rich languages, philosophies and histories form the oldest culture of Australia.”可知，此处是说历史影响了生活方式，故选A项。 上分点拨 influence的相关用法 1.作名词，意为“影响”。 What exactly is the influence of television on children? 电视对儿童究竟有什么影响？ 2.作动词，意为“影响；对……起作用”，后加名词或代词作宾语。 We become the best friends and she influences me deeply. 我们成为最好的朋友，她深深地影响了我。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 36 39.( ) A.get to B.listen to C.lead to D.belong to D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。 句意为：澳大利亚最早也是最古老的故事属于土著 居民和托雷斯海峡岛民。get to意为“到达”；listen to意为“听”；lead to意为“导致”； belong to意为“属于”。此处应用belong to表示“属于”，故选D项。 40.( ) A.operations B.preparations C.questions D.relations B 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：通过悉尼之旅了解传统的生活方式，或者准备 去悉尼歌剧院观看舞蹈表演。 operation意为“操作”；preparation意为“准备”； question意为“问题”；relation意为“关系”。根据make及to go to the Sydney Opera House可知，此处应用preparations。故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 37 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确 形式。 [2025沧州质检]China is a nation of etiquette （礼仪）.There 41. ____ （be） a lot of manners in China. Many have something to do with 42. ________ （culture） customs. And they have some old traditions. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be 43. ________ （possible） surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks 44. _____ biscuits or are cultural possibly like 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 38 candies. Someone in the family will be so friendly to chat with you 45. _____ you never feel lonely. At the same time, other family members will make 46. ____________ （prepare） ahead to cook a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests to a big meal. They always serve 47. ______ （much） food than the guests can eat. At table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the 48. _______ （thing） that surprises a Western guest most is that the Chinese host enjoys 49. ________ （pick） up food for their guests. However, it won’t happen 50. ___ table in Western countries. The Chinese family try their best to make you feel at that preparations more things picking at 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It 51. _______ （seem） that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell 52. ______ （they） you are full, they still put more food in your bowl. And you even have no reason 53. _________ （refuse）. Being warm and hospitable is 54. ____ important part of Chinese culture and traditions. As Confucius 55. _____ （say） long time ago, “Isn’t it delightful to have friends coming from distant places?”#1.3 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国人待客的礼仪和风俗。 seems them to refuse an said 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 41. ____ are 【解析】考查动词。句意为：中国有很多礼仪。根据句中a lot of manners及上下 文可知，此处为一般现在时，be动词用are。 42. ________ cultural 【解析】考查形容词。句意为：许多与文化习俗有关。空处在名词前作定语，所 以使用形容词形式，故填cultural。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 41 43. ________ possibly 【解析】考查副词。句意为：如果外国人拜访一个中国家庭，他们可能会对作为 客人所收到的热情感到惊讶。空处修饰形容词，所以使用副词形式。故填possibly。 44. _____ like 【解析】考查介词。句意为：然后他会为你提供像饼干或糖果这样的小吃。根据 biscuits or candies可知此处表示列举，所以用介词like表示“像”。故填like。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 42 45. _____ that 【解析】考查连词。句意为：家里有人会非常友好地和你聊天，以至于你永远不 会感到孤独。 这里是结果状语从句，所以用“so... that...”连接。故填that。 46. ____________ preparations 【解析】考查名词。句意为：与此同时，其他家庭成员会提前准备为你做饭。 make preparations意为“做准备”。故填preparations。 47. ______ more 【解析】考查限定词。句意为：他们提供的食物总是比客人能吃的多。根据than可 知，这里用比较级形式。故填more。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 43 48. _______ things 【解析】考查名词。句意为：也许最让西方客人惊讶的事情之一是中国主人喜欢 为客人夹食物。“one of+可数名词复数”意为“……之一”，为固定用法。 49. ________ picking 【解析】考查动词。句意见上一题解析。动词enjoy后加动名词形式作宾语。故填 picking。 上分点拨 用动名词作宾语的动词 动词mind、finish、enjoy、avoid、practise、suggest等后加动名词作宾语。如： Would you mind closing the door? 你介意关上门吗？ You should avoid making the same mistake.你应该避免犯同样的错误。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 44 50. ___ at 【解析】考查介词。句意为：然而，它不会发生在西方国家用餐时。表示“在用餐 时”用短语at table。故填at。 51. _______ seems 【解析】考查动词。句意为：当你吃完时，主人通常会说：“看来你吃得不多。请 多吃点。” 根据says可知，时态是一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，故填 seems。 52. ______ them 【解析】考查代词。句意为：虽然你告诉他们你饱了，但他们还是往你的碗里放 更多的食物。空处在动词后作宾语，所以使用人称代词宾格形式。故填them。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 45 53. _________ to refuse 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意为：你甚至没有理由拒绝。reason to do sth意为“做 某事的理由”。故填to refuse。 54. ____ an 【解析】考查冠词。句意为：热情好客是中国文化和传统的一个重要部分。这里 表示“一个”，所以用不定冠词，且important的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 55. _____ said 【解析】考查动词。句意为：正如孔子很久以前所说：“有朋自远方来，不亦乐 乎？” 根据空后long time ago可知用一般过去时，故填said。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 46 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A#1.1 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 47 What to Do Before a Typhoon ________________________________________________________________ What to Do During a Typhoon _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了台风前和台风中需要注意的安全措施。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 48 56.What should we do before a typhoon?( ) B A.Turn off our phones. B.Prepare things needed. C.Leave our pets alone. D.Go to a low-lying area. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Prepare food, water, medicine, and other necessary things.”可知，台风前应该准备必需品。故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 49 57.Where should we stay during a typhoon?( ) C A.On the hill. B.Near the window. C.Inside the house. D.Under the tree. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Stay inside the house.”可知，台风期间，我们应该待 在房子里。故选C项。 58.In which column （专栏） of a magazine can we read the text?( ) A A.Safety. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Animals. 【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了台风前和台风中需要注意的安全措施，故 这篇文章可能出现在一本杂志的安全专栏里。故选A项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 50 B [2025浙江杭州期中·改编]There was once a poor man who lived in a village. Every day, he walked through the village looking for someone who could give him a little work. When he was lucky, he made enough money to buy one small meal. One day, the man saw a fat goose （鹅） run by, so he caught it.“What a hearty meal you will make!”said the man.“Tonight my stomach will be full.” “Do not eat me!” cried the goose.“I am a super special goose. If you feed me and take care of me, I will lay golden eggs for you.” 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 51 “Can this be true？” the man wondered.“Since this goose can talk, perhaps it can lay golden eggs too. I will give it a chance （机会）.” So the man took the goose home and fed it the last food in his kitchen, even though he had to go to bed hungry that night. As soon as he woke up the next morning, the man rushed over to the goose. Under the goose he found a large, shiny egg made of gold. He took the egg to the market and sold it for lots of money. When he came home, his arms were full of food, and there was good food for the goose. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 Each day, the goose laid another golden egg and the man sold it. Before long, the man was very rich, yet he wanted to become even richer.“Why should I spend so much money on food for the goose？”he asked himself. He decided to cut the goose open and get all the golden eggs at once. The man cut the goose open and found no golden eggs.“What have I done？” he cried.#1.7 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了一个穷困的村民和一只能下金蛋的鹅之间 的故事。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 59.What does the underlined word “hearty” in Paragraph 2 probably mean？ ( ) A A.Big. B.Hot. C.Quick. D.Healthy. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段的“What a hearty meal you will make!”及 “Tonight my stomach will be full.”可推测hearty的意思是“丰盛的；大的”，与big 意思相近。故选A项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 54 60.新考法│排序题 What is the correct order according to the passage？( ) a. The man found a golden egg under the goose. b. The man cut the goose open and found nothing. c. The man fed the goose with the last food he had. d. The man bought some good food for the goose. C A.a-b-d-c B.a-b-c-d C.c-a-d-b D.c-a-b-d 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 55 【解析】排序题。“So the man took the goose home and fed it the last food in his kitchen， even though he had to go to bed hungry that night.”对应c；“Under the goose he found a large， shiny egg made of gold.”对应a；“When he came home， his arms were full of food， and there was good food for the goose.”对 应d；“The man cut the goose open and found no golden eggs.”对应b。所以正确 顺序是c-a-d-b。故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 56 61.What is the story trying to tell us？( ) D A.It’s important for us to take good care of animals. B.It’s quite difficult for us to find a job in the village. C.We should give the food we have to those in need. D.We can’t expect to get all at once. 【解析】推理判断题。文章讲述了一个穷人得到了一只会下金蛋的鹅，因为贪婪 而把鹅剖开，最后什么都没得到的故事。D选项符合文章主旨，故选D项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 57 C [2025江苏南通月考]Do you often shake hands with others? Do you want to know how to shake hands with Americans?If you’re travelling to the United States, you need to understand the common way to say hello—a handshake. Friends shake hands. Women, men and even children can shake hands. Shaking hands seems simple, but there are some important things to remember. You must look into the other person’s eyes the whole time you’re shaking hands. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 58 Shake hands strongly. If you give a weak handshake， the other person might think that you’re not kind. He/She might also feel that you don’t like him/her or you don’t want to touch him/her. Shake hands with men and women in the same way. If you shake hands with a very old person or a small child, be careful not to hurt them. Some people don’t know how long to keep shaking. The most common handshake should have three shakes and then you should let go. Don’t worry if Americans shake hands a little longer. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 Your handshake is like your smile. It’s special to you. You need to find a comfortable and strong handshake that shows what you are like. Because the handshake allows people to touch, the hand should be warm, clean and dry. Warm: Put your hands into your pockets before you shake hands. This will warm them. Clean: If you know you’re going to meet someone, wash your hands so they’ll be clean. Dry: Everyone gets nervous and your hands may get wet. It isn’t a good feeling for the other person. Again, put your hands into your pockets. This will dry them.#1.8 【阅读C篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了和美国人握手的注意事项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 62.新考法│开篇方式题 How does the writer start the passage?( ) C A.By listing numbers. B.By showing facts. C.By asking questions. D.By comparing differences. 【解析】开篇方式题。根据“Do you often shake hands with others? Do you want to know how to shake hands with Americans?”可知，作者通过提出问题的方式开 始这篇文章。故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 61 63.What should you do when you shake hands with a very old person or a small child?( ) B A.You must shake hands strongly. B.You should be careful not to hurt them. C.You should hold their hands for a long time. D.You needn’t look into their eyes the whole time. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“If you shake hands with a very old person or a small child, be careful not to hurt them.”可知，和老人、孩子握手应该当心， 不要伤害到他们。故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 62 64.Where can you put your hands to keep them warm and dry?( ) A A.In the pockets. B.In the bags. C.In the boxes. D.In the rooms. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Put your hands into your pockets before you shake hands. This will warm them.”和“Again, put your hands into your pockets. This will dry them.”可知选A项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 63 65.What does the passage mainly talk about?( ) D A.How to greet other people in the USA. B.The meaning of handshakes in America. C.Ways to keep hands warm, clean and dry. D.Tips for shaking hands with Americans. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 64 【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了和美国人握手的一些注意事项，D选项 （与美国人握手的小贴士。）最能概括文章大意。故选D项。 长难句分析 If you give a weak handshake， the other person might think that you’re not kind.如果你握手无力，对方可能会认为你不友善。这个句子由一个条件状语从句 和主句构成。主句中that you’re not kind是宾语从句，作动词 think的宾语。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 65 D [2025广东深圳期中]A new and exciting way of doing weather forecasts is here!China’s television station now uses high-tech simulations （模拟） to create realistic scenes in the studio. In a video about Super Typhoon Yagi, people watched as strong winds blew the weather reporter’s umbrella away and a “tree”was uprooted. This new way of forecasting weather helps people understand how serious storms can be. China Media Group Mobile made this video to warn people about the dangers of Super Typhoon Yagi and to tell them how to stay safe. But people were surprised by how real the video looked. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 66 The weather reporter started by talking about the weather. Then, she moved to a street with heavy winds and rain, created by extended （拓展的） reality （XR） technology. XR is a group of technologies that includes augmented reality （AR）, virtual （虚拟的） reality （VR）, and mixed reality （MR）. The video showed different things that could happen during a typhoon, like trees falling and umbrellas blown away. It made people feel like they were really there, experiencing the typhoon. With XR technology, the scenes looked real and helped people learn about the dangers of extreme （极端的） weather. Many people who watched the video 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 said they loved the new way of doing weather forecasts because it helped them understand better. By the end of 2024, Super Typhoon Yagi was the strongest autumn typhoon to hit the Chinese mainland since 1949.It caused a lot of damage and problems for people. The new way of doing weather forecasts helps people see how serious extreme weather can be.#1.6 【阅读D篇·语篇导读】本文介绍了中国电视台采用高科技模拟技术进行天气预报。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 66.What happened to the weather reporter’s umbrella in the weather forecast video？ ( ) C A.It turned inside out. B.It broke in the wind. C.It flew out of her hand. D.It didn’t open. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“In a video about Super Typhoon Yagi， people watched as strong winds blew the weather reporter’s umbrella away and a ‘tree’ was uprooted.”可知选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 69 67.What new technology is being used for weather forecasts in China？( ) D A.Virtual reality （VR）. B.Augmented reality （AR）. C.Mixed reality （MR）. D.Extended reality （XR）. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Then， she moved to a street with heavy winds and rain, created by extended reality （XR） technology.”可知选D项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 70 68.What does the underlined word “they”in Paragraph 4 mean？( ) B A.The weather reporters. B.The people who watched the video. C.The people in the video. D.The videos made by China Media Group Mobile. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“It made people feel like they were really there, experiencing the typhoon.”可知，they指代的是“看视频的人们”。故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 71 69.What was the purpose of the Super Typhoon Yagi weather forecast video？ ( ) A A.To warn people about the dangers of the typhoon. B.To show off the power of XR technology. C.To make people happy with new technology. D.To show us the strongest autumn typhoon. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知选A项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 72 70.What’s the best title of the text？( ) B A.The Development of XR Technology B.The New Way of Doing Weather Forecasts C.The Ability of the Weather Reporter D.The Dangers of Super Typhoon Yagi 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 73 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段的“A new and exciting way of doing weather forecasts is here!”可知，本文介绍了中国电视台采用高科技模拟技 术进行天气预报，故选B项。 长难句分析 Many people who watched the video said they loved the new way of doing weather forecasts because it helped them understand better.许多观看了视频的人说， 他们喜欢这种做天气预报的新方式，因为它帮助他们更好地理解（天气情况）。 本句为复合句，其中who watched the video 是修饰主语的定语从句；“they loved the new way... understand better”是宾语从句，且宾语从句中包含由because引导的 原因状语从句。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 74 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 [2025张家口调研]The world is getting warmer, and the ice in high mountains is melting （融化）.How can we slow down the process? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 75 Wearing “clothes” People in Switzerland put white “blankets （毛毯）” on ski areas. The white colour can reflect （反射） the sunshine and keep the ice cool. The blankets are made of wool, so the rain can go through the blankets and become ice. It can slow down the melt by about 50 to 70 per cent. Today, the “blankets” in Switzerland cover 10,000 to 50,000 square metres of ice. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 76 Painting the rocks Farmers in the Andes Mountains in Peru use a similar idea. Above 5,000 metres, they paint the rocks with white “paint”.The paint is made of water, sand and soap. The soap helps it stick to the rocks. The white rocks can be 16 cooler than the dark rocks like brown rocks. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 77 Creating snow Scientists turn to man-made snow for help in Switzerland. In winter, they use water from a small lake up in the mountain. The water goes down some pipes （管道）.On the pipes, there are shower heads. The water flows out from the pipes and becomes snow on the mountain. Many people may ask, “Can the man-made snow last long?” And the scientists are trying to think about it. 【阅读表达·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了在瑞士和秘鲁人们为减少山上的冰雪融化 而采取的措施。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 78 71.What do people in Switzerland put on ski areas? _________________ White “blankets”. 【解析】根据第二段中的“People in Switzerland put white ‘blankets’ on ski areas.” 可知答案。 72.Why can the rain go through the blankets and become ice? ____________________________________ Because the blankets are made of wool. 【解析】根据第二段中的“The blankets are made of wool, so the rain can go through the blankets and become ice.”可知答案。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 79 73.What is the paint in Peru made of? ____________________________________________________ It is made of water, sand and soap./Water, sand and soap. 【解析】根据第三段中的“The paint is made of water, sand and soap.”可知，油 漆是由水、沙子和肥皂制成的。 74.How can the water become snow on the mountain? _____________________________ By flowing out from the pipes. 【解析】根据第四段中的“The water flows out from the pipes and becomes snow on the mountain.”可知，水从管子里流出来，变成了山上的雪。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 80 75.新考向│开放性试题 What question do you want to ask the scientists about the man-made snow? （Your question should be different from the underlined one in the text.） _______________________________________________ Is the man-made snow good or bad for our health? 【解析】本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 81 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 [2025保定期中]（Two friends, Gina and Tom, are talking about the fire at Gina’s home.） Gina: Hello! This is Gina speaking. Who is that? Tom: Hello, Gina! This is Tom speaking. What are you doing? Gina: I’m reading a report about the fire in my house. Tom: What? 76. _____________________________________ Gina: Yes, there was. And the fire was really scary. Was there a fire in your house/home?/... 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 82 Tom: 77. ______________________________________________ Gina: At about one o’clock on Sunday afternoon. Tom: 78. ___________________________________________________________ Gina: I was sleeping. My parents woke me up as soon as they found the smoke． Tom: What did you do then? Gina: 79. _______________________________________________________________ __________________________ Thanks to the firemen, they came soon after we called them. We were saved from the fire. When did it happen?/When did the fire happen?/... What were you doing at that time?/What were you doing then?/... We called 119 at once./We called the firemen at once./We called 119./We called the firemen./... 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 83 Tom: 80. _______________________________________________________________ __________ Gina: Thank you! 【补全对话·语篇导读】本文是吉娜和汤姆在电话中的对话，两个人主要谈论了吉 娜家失火的情况。 I’m glad you are OK./I’m glad you are all right./I’m glad you are well/fine./... 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 76. _____________________________________ Was there a fire in your house/home?/... 【解析】根据下句“Yes, there was. And the fire was really scary.”可知，此处询 问对方家里是否失火了。 77. ______________________________________________ When did it happen?/When did the fire happen?/... 【解析】根据下句“At about one o’clock on Sunday afternoon.”可知，此处应该询 问火灾什么时候发生的。 78. ___________________________________________________________ What were you doing at that time?/What were you doing then?/... 【解析】根据下句“I was sleeping.”可知，此处应该询问对方当时在做什么。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 85 79. ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________ We called 119 at once./We called the firemen at once./We called 119./We called the firemen./... 【解析】根据上句“What did you do then?”和下句“Thanks to the firemen, they came soon after we called them.”可知，此处应该是说打119电话或者给消防员打 电话。 80. ____________________________________________________________________ ___________ I’m glad you are OK./I’m glad you are all right./I’m glad you are well/fine./... 【解析】根据上句“We were saved from the fire.”可知，此处应该庆幸对方都好。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 86 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81.[2025石家庄调研]向世界传递中国文化，让世界倾听中国声音。“汉语桥”活动 即将开展，世界各国的青少年们即将来到中国体验中国文化。假如你是李华，是 此次“汉语桥”活动的志愿者之一。请你根据以下表格提示，用英文写一篇发言稿， 向外国小伙伴们介绍中国的一些习俗和礼仪。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 87 Customs and Manners Dos Don’ts Greeting Customs shake hands hug; bow Table Manners ＊the old start eating first; ＊use chopsticks ＊stick chopsticks into the food; ＊talk with a full mouth; ＊hit an empty bowl with chopsticks; ＊point at others with chopsticks 注意：（1）短文须包括给出的所有信息，可适当发挥； 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 88 （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to China! I’m Li Hua. Now, let me introduce some customs and manners in China to you.________________ I hope this can help you know something about traditional Chinese customs and manners and enjoy the rich cultural experiences in China! 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 89 One possible version: Hello, everyone! Welcome to China! I’m Li Hua. Now, let me introduce some customs and manners in China to you. In terms of greeting customs, we greet each other with a friendly handshake. Even though giving a hug or making a bow might be common in other cultures, in China we get used to giving a handshake. When it comes to table manners, it’s polite to wait until the elders start eating. And you should use chopsticks to have meals. Please avoid sticking your chopsticks into your food, talking with a full mouth, hitting an empty bowl with your chopsticks, or pointing at others with them, as these are seen as impolite while you are having meals. I hope this can help you know something about traditional Chinese customs and manners and enjoy the rich cultural experiences in China! 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 90 $