卷5 Unit 4 综合检测卷-【初中上分卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语配套课件（人教版·新教材·河北专用）

该初中英语课件围绕“自然奇观”主题，通过听力（珠穆朗玛峰、亚马孙河等自然景观描述）导入，衔接语言运用（完形填空、短文填空）、阅读（国家公园、金斯利湖等文本）及写作（亚马孙雨林/撒哈拉沙漠介绍），搭建“输入-内化-输出”学习支架，帮助学生系统掌握相关主题语言知识。 其亮点在于融合真实语料（如中考真题改编的完形填空、阅读中的地理素材），通过对比阅读（雨林与沙漠特征）、开放性试题（太行山探索）等任务，培养学生语言能力（听力理解、写作表达）和思维品质（分析、比较）。教师可借助结构化检测提升教学针对性，学生在真实语境中提升综合语言运用能力。

英 语 八年级下册 人教版 1 2 3 卷5 Unit 4 综合检测卷 考查内容：The Wonders of Nature 4 第一部分 听力 第二部分 语言运用 第三部分 阅读 第四部分 情景交际 第五部分 写作 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 5 时间：60 分钟 满分：100分 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分12分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分） 1.( ) A.Of course, I do. B.Yes, I did. C.Yes, I can. A 【解析】No.1.Do you know Mount Qomolangma? 2.( ) A.It’s 780 metres. B.Let’s go now. C.It’s a dangerous sport. C 【解析】No.2.What do you think of mountain climbing? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 6 3.( ) A.Sure, go ahead. B.No, you can’t. C.You’re welcome. A 【解析】No.3.May I ask you some questions? 4.( ) A.125 metres high. B.125 metres deep. C.125 metres long. B 【解析】No.4.How deep is this salt lake? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 7 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 5.When did Dan go to Qingzhou?( ) A A.Last Tuesday. B.Last weekend. C.Last Thursday. 6.How high is Mount Linglong?( ) C A.About 408 metres high. B.About 421 metres high. C.About 567 metres high. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 8 7.Which is the lowest mountain?( ) B A.Mount Linglong. B.Mount Tuo. C.Mount Yunmen. 【解析】W: What beautiful photos！ M: Thank you. W: Dan, when did you take these photos? M: I took them last Tuesday in Qingzhou. W: You went to Qingzhou last Tuesday? M: Yes， I visited Mount Yunmen， Mount Tuo and Mount Linglong. W: Which mountain is the highest? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 9 M: Mount Linglong. It’s about 567 metres. And it’s the farthest from Qingzhou City. W: Which is the lowest? M: The lowest mountain is Mount Tuo. It’s only 408 metres high. Question No.5.When did Dan go to Qingzhou? Question No.6.How high is Mount Linglong? Question No.7.Which is the lowest mountain? 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 第三节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） Backg round 8._____ the geography class, Kangkang and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in China. Main Ideas 9.Kangkang thinks the Yangtze River is _____. It is about 6,300 kilometres long. 10.Lingling thinks Huangguoshu Waterfalls are the ______. 11.The water falling from a very ______ place gives her a great shock. Liu Mei thinks Qinghai Lake is her favourite place. 12.There is fresh air, lovely __________ and wide cycling roads. best high birds After wonderful 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 11 【解析】After the geography class, Kangkang and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in China. Kangkang thinks the Yangtze River is wonderful. It is about 6,300 kilometres long. It is the lifeblood to Chinese people. Lingling thinks Huangguoshu Waterfalls are the best. The water falling from a very high place gives her a great shock. Liu Mei thinks Qinghai Lake is her favourite place. There is fresh air, lovely birds and wide cycling roads. Plenty of people visit there every year. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 12 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 [2025河南驻马店三模·改编]The Amazon is the world’s second longest river. It is . .13. . than the Nile, the longest river in the world, but it is the widest river on the earth. About 20 per cent of the water that pours into the ocean comes from the Amazon. It . .14. . South America with lots of water. The Amazon is part of a large area called the Amazon rainforest that has a lot of plants and animals. In some places, the plants are so thick that sunlight can’t reach the rainforest . .15. .. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 13 The famous explorer Francisco de Orellana gave the river its name. During the year from 1541 to 1642, he and his team met a group of wild women. They made . .16. . think of an old story about the brave Amazons. Perhaps in order to tell later . .17. . about these wild women, he named the river the Amazon. The Amazon is not just a river; it is the heart of the world’s largest rainforest. Over 3,000 kinds of fish . .18. . here. The Amazon rainforest also has millions of trees that make 20% of the earth’s oxygen. This is . .19. . people call it the “lungs of the planet”. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 However, the Amazon rainforest faces big problems. Every year, people . .20. . trees for farms and buildings. Pollution from factories and plastic waste also harms the river. Scientists say we must protect the Amazon rainforest now, . .21. . we will lose its beauty and resources forever. What can we do? . .22. . actions like saving water, recycling, and learning about the rainforest can help. Remember, the Amazon rainforest is not just South America’s treasure—it belongs to all of us.#1.6 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了亚马孙河及亚马孙雨林的相关情况。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 13.( ) A.longer B.wider C.deeper D.shorter D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。long意为“长的”；wide意为“宽的”；deep意为“深的”； short意为“短的”。根据second longest river及“the Nile, the longest river in the world”可知，此处指长度更短，故选D项。 14.( ) A.survives B.provides C.measures D.risks B 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：它为南美洲提供大量水资源。 survive意为“生 存”；provide意为“提供”；measure意为“测量”；risk意为“冒险”。固定搭配 provide sb with sth（为某人提供某物）符合语境。故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 16 15.( ) A.pool B.cliff C.floor D.level C 【解析】考查名词辨析。pool意为“水池”；cliff意为“悬崖”；floor意为“地面”； level意为“水平”。根据the plants are so thick that sunlight can’t reach the rainforest并结合选项可推知此处表达植物过密导致阳光无法到达雨林地面。故选C项。 16.( ) A.him B.her C.them D.it A 【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为：她们让他想起一个关于勇敢的亚马孙族女战士 的古老故事。him意为“他”；her意为“她”；them意为“他们”；it意为“它”。此处指 代前文的 Francisco de Orellana，应用him。故选A项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 17 17.( ) A.inventors B.climbers C.travellers D.swimmers C 【解析】考查名词辨析。inventor意为“发明家”；climber意为“登山者”；traveller意 为“旅行者”；swimmer意为“游泳者”。此处表示告知后来的旅行者。故选C项。 18.( ) A.live B.play C.eat D.enter A 【解析】考查动词辨析。live意为“生长；居住”；play意为“玩耍”；eat意为“吃”； enter意为“进入”。此处指超过三千种鱼类生长在这里。故选A项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 18 19.( ) A.when B.why C.how D.what B 【解析】考查表语从句。句意为：这就是人们称其为“地球之肺”的原因。when意 为“何时”；why意为“为什么”；how意为“如何”；what意为“什么”。此处表示“为什 么……”，用 why引导表语从句。故选B项。 20.( ) A.put down B.take down C.turn down D.cut down D 【解析】考查动词辨析。put down意为“放下”；take down意为“写下”；turn down 意为“调低”；cut down意为“砍伐”。根据空后trees for farms and buildings可知此 处表示砍伐树木。故选D项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 19 21.( ) A.and B.but C.or D.so C 【解析】考查连词辨析。and意为“和”；but意为“但是”；or意为“否则”；so意为“所 以”。根据空前we must protect the Amazon rainforest now及空后we will lose its beauty and resources forever可知，or符合语境。故选C项。 22.( ) A.Successful B.Simple C.Natural D.Curious B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。successful意为“成功的”；simple意为“简单的”；natural 意为“自然的”；curious意为“好奇的”。根据后文“actions like saving water, recycling, and learning about the rainforest”可知，此处表示简单的行动，故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 20 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确 形式。 [2025邯郸质检]It’s the tallest peak （山峰） 23. ____ earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the 24. ________ （fresh） air and enjoy the most beautiful scenery. Welcome to Qomolangma! The name “Qomolangma” 25. _______ （mean） “Mother of the Earth”.It’s also called Mount Everest. It is one of the greatest 26. _________ （wonder） on freshest means wonders 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 21 on earth. It stands on the border （边境） between Nepal and China. It is 8,848.86 metres tall. Every year, hundreds of 27. _________ （climb） from all over the world come here. They enjoy 28. ________ （wear） thick clothes, sunglasses and getting together in teams. Tents are 29. _____ （they） homes. Climbing Qomolangma is 30. ______ （risk）.They are very brave and they even aren’t afraid of 31. ___________ （die）. The first two people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made history by climbing the mountain 32. ___________ （success） in 1953. climbers wearing their risky death/dying successfully 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 The weather there is 33. ________ （usual）.It is very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long.34. ___ winter, 35. ____ lowest temperature can reach -60 . There is very little oxygen （氧气） on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, 36. ____ sometimes you can see some yaks （牦牛）.Yaks have long hair 37. ________ （keep） them warm. They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”.#1.6 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了珠穆朗玛峰。 unusual In the but to keep 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 23. ____ on 【解析】考查介词。此处表示“在地球上”，用on earth，故填on。 24. ________ freshest 【解析】考查形容词。句意为：你可以呼吸最清新的空气……由and enjoy the most beautiful scenery可知填freshest。 25. _______ means 【解析】考查动词。主语为单数，且句子时态用一般现在时，故动词用第三人称 单数形式，故填means。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 24 26. _________ wonders 【解析】考查名词。句意为：它是地球上最伟大的奇观之一。“one of the+形容词 最高级+可数名词复数”为固定句型，故填wonders。 上分点拨 wonder的基本用法 wonder有动词和名词两种词性。具体用法如下： 一、作动词 1.当表示“想知道”时，后接疑问词引导的从句或if/whether引导的从句。 例：I wonder where she lives.我想知道她住在哪里。 I wonder if he’ll come.我想知道他会不会来。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 25 2.当表示“感到惊讶”时，后接at/about sth或从句。 例：She wondered at his quick response.她对他的快速回应感到惊讶。 I wonder that you weren’t hurt.我很惊讶你没受伤。 二、作名词 1.当表示“惊讶；惊奇”时，常与in搭配。 例：They looked at the invention in wonder.他们惊奇地看着这项发明。 2.当表示“奇迹；奇观”时，可指具体事物或抽象概念。 例：The pyramids are ancient wonders.金字塔是古老的奇迹。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 27. _________ climbers 【解析】考查名词。句意为：每年，成百上千来自世界各地的登山者来到这里。 hundreds of后接可数名词复数，此处表示登山者，故填climbers。 28. ________ wearing 【解析】考查动词。enjoy doing sth为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，故填 wearing。 29. _____ their 【解析】考查代词。句意为：帐篷是他们的家。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰 名词homes，故填their。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 27 30. ______ risky 【解析】考查形容词。句意为：攀登珠穆朗玛峰是危险的。此处用形容词作表语， risk的形容词形式为risky（有危险的），故填risky。 31. ___________ death/dying 【解析】考查名词/动词。句意为：他们非常勇敢，甚至不害怕死亡。be afraid of sth/doing sth意为“害怕（做）某事”，故填death/dying。 上分拓展 die的不同形式 1.die的现在分词形式为dying。 2.die的名词形式为death。 3.die的形容词形式为dead。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 28 32. ___________ successfully 【解析】考查副词。句意为：1953 年，他们成功登顶，创造了历史。此处应用副 词修饰动词，表示“成功地”，故填successfully。 33. ________ unusual 【解析】考查形容词。句意为：那里的天气很异常。此处用形容词作表语，根据 后文可知那里的天气“不寻常”。故填unusual。 34. ___ In 【解析】考查介词。此处表示在冬天，应用介词in；设空位于句首，首字母应大 写。故填In。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 29 35. ____ the 【解析】考查冠词。句意为：冬天，最低温度可达零下 60 摄氏度。lowest为形容 词最高级，前面用定冠词the，故填the。 36. ____ but 【解析】考查连词。设空前后为转折关系，用连词but，故填but。 37. ________ to keep 【解析】考查动词。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to keep。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 30 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分33分） 第一节 阅读理解（共9小题；每小题2分，满分18分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A [2025陕西西安模拟]#1.1.1 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 31 Explore the natural beauty of China in National parks!#1.1.2 National Park Information Three-River- Source National Park Size: 190,700 km 2 Where: Qinghai-Tibet Plateau （青藏高原） *The source of three rivers—the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River *Known as China’s Water Tower and Asia’s Water Tower *Natural wonders: snow mountains, wild animals, ancient forests and lakes 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 32 National Park Information Huangshan National Park Size: 160.6 km 2 Where: Southern Anhui Province *One of the smallest of China’s national parks *Named for Emperor Huang, not for the colour *“Four Natural Wonders”： amazing pines （松树）, strangely- shaped rocks, seas of clouds and hot springs 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 33 National Park Information National Park of Hainan Tropical Rainforest Size: 4,269 km 2 Where: Hainan Island *Home to China’s largest rainforest *173 kinds of national key-protected wild plants *Rainforest wonders: Wuzhi Shan, Yingge Ling and Jianfeng Ling 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了三个国家公园。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 38.Where is the largest national park in the text?( ) C A.In Shaanxi Province. B.In Anhui Province. C.On Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. D.On Hainan Island. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Size:190,700 km 2”“Size:160.6 km 2 ”和“Size:4,269 km 2 ”可知，三江源国家公园是最大的；根据“Where: Qinghai-Tibet Plateau”可知公园 的位置，故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 35 39.What can you see in Huangshan National Park?( ) D ①Snow mountains. ②Hot springs. ③Amazing pines. ④Yingge Ling. A.①② B.①③ C.①④ D.②③ 【解析】细节理解题。根据“amazing pines， strangely-shaped rocks, seas of clouds and hot springs”可知，在黄山国家公园可以看到奇松、怪石、云海和温泉， 故选D项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 36 40.The text is written to ________.( ) C A.introduce three popular mountains in China B.teach people how to protect nature C.call on people to visit national parks D.show the similarities among these national parks 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Explore the natural beauty of China in National parks!”和表格中的内容可知，本文号召人们去游览国家公园，故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 37 41.新考法│文章出处题 Where can we read the passage probably?( ) B A.In a novel. B.In a travel magazine. C.In a cooking book. D.In a science report. 【解析】文章出处题。根据“Explore the natural beauty of China in National parks!”和表格里国家公园的介绍可知，本文可能出现在旅游杂志上面，故选B项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 38 B 新素材│令人惊叹的自然奇观——Kingsley Lake According to scientists, a lake with a round shape is very common.However, the lake named Kingsley in Florida, the USA, makes them very surprised. Kingsley Lake is one of the best fishing spots in Florida, but few people know what really makes this place special is its unusually round shape.The lake is called the roundest lake in the world.In fact, we can only see how round the lake is from the air. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 39 What caused Kingsley Lake to have this special shape? Some people think human beings have changed the structure （结构） of Kingsley Lake so it is unusually round.However, in fact, this lake is completely free from human activities.It is believed to have formed as a sinkhole （落水洞）.It also appears that the lake is the result of the movement of rocks which gave the present shape of Kingsley Lake. Kingsley Lake has a diameter （直径） of about 3.2 kilometres.It is 53.7 metres above sea level, which makes Kingsley Lake one of the highest lakes in Florida.Kingsley Lake is about 27.4 metres deep and it is also considered one of Florida’s deepest lakes. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 According to the survey, Kingsley Lake has an unchanging water level because of its surface drainage （排水） system.This system helps the floodwater easily run from the lake to the areas around.In addition, the lake has many shallow （浅的） water areas, so it can be filled with water again in no time, creating the balance of the water in the lake. Kingsley Lake is now a famous tourist destination （目的地） in summer.Each year, it attracts about 120,000 tourists.It also provides home for a lot of endangered animals.#1.1.6 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了美国佛罗里达州的金斯利湖的相关信息。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 42.Why do scientists feel surprised when they see Kingsley Lake?( ) D A.Because it looks so beautiful. B.Because it is a good fishing spot. C.Because it is a tourist destination. D.Because it has quite a round shape. 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“However, the lake named Kingsley in Florida, the USA, makes them very surprised.”以及“Kingsley Lake is one of the best fishing spots in Florida, but few people know what really makes this place special is its unusually round shape.”可知科学家们感到惊讶的原因，故选D项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 42 43.What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?( ) A A.The reason why Kingsley Lake is unusually round. B.The influence which human activities have caused. C.The present shape given by the movement of rocks. D.The data （数据） people must know about the lake. 【解析】主旨大意题。 根据文章第三段内容可知，第三段主要讲述了金斯利湖异 常圆的原因。故选A项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 43 44.What makes the lake’s water level always stay the same? ( ) C ①The good drainage system. ②The 27.4-metre depth. ③The shallow water areas. ④The 3.2-kilometre diameter. A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.③④ 【解析】细节理解题。 根据文章第五段内容可知，湖的水位保持不变是因为良好 的排水系统和浅水区的存在。故选C项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 44 45.Which of the following is TRUE about Kingsley Lake?( ) A A.It’s a natural lake. B.It’s a man-made lake. C.It’s the world’s deepest lake. D.It’s the highest lake in the USA. 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“However, in fact... human activities.”可知，金斯利 湖是一个天然湖。故选A项。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 45 46.新考法│写作目的题 What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?( ) A A.To introduce a lake with a special shape. B.To call on more people to protect the lake. C.To attract more tourists to Kingsley Lake. D.To describe the beauty of Kingsley Lake. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 46 【解析】写作目的题。 通读全文可知，作者的写作目的是介绍一个具有特殊形状 的湖。故选A项。 长难句分析 Kingsley Lake is one of the best fishing spots in Florida, but few people know what really makes this place special is its unusually round shape. 金斯利湖是佛 罗里达州最佳钓鱼点之一，但很少有人知道，真正让这个地方特别的是它异常圆 的形状。本句中what really makes this place special is its unusually round shape 作know的宾语。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 47 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 河北特色素材│太行山 You must have heard of the legend （传说） of Yu Gong, who tried to move two mountains.The Taihang Mountain was one of the two mountains. The Taihang Mountain passes through the areas of Hebe, Shanxi, Henan and Beijing.It is about 500 kilometres long.It is one of the largest mountain ranges （山脉） in North China, and it was called “the backbone （脊梁） of China” in ancient times. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 48 Many legends about the beginning of human civilisation （文明） come from the Taihang area.For example, Nvwa used stones to repair the sky to make sure her humans would have a better future; Houyi protected everyone by shooting the suns. The Taihang Mountain is not only the place where the ancient stories happened, but also the place where tens of thousands of fossils （化石） were found.These fossils show how the earth has changed over time.At the same time, we can also learn about how ancient humans lived from the discoveries around the area. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 Nowadays, there are natural forests around the area with beautiful colours in four seasons.In spring, the trees of Taihang Mountain will grow green leaves.In summer, the trees will grow very fast and leaves will cover the sun.In autumn, the trees in Taihang Mountain are tall and leaves turn yellow.In winter, the trees are covered with snow, like a thick white coat.You can go there whenever you want because it is beautiful all year round. If you want to learn different things about history, culture and other important knowledge, you can come to the Taihang Mountain and feel its greatness.#1.1.6 【阅读表达·语篇导读】本文介绍了太行山。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 47.How long is the Taihang Mountain? _____________________________ It is about 500 kilometres long. 【解析】根据“It is about 500 kilometres long.”可知太行山的长度。 48.How many legends does the third paragraph talk about? _______ Two/2. 【解析】根据“For example, Nvwa used stones to repair the sky to make sure her humans would have a better future; Houyi protected everyone by shooting the suns.”可知第三段提到了两个传说。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 51 49.What can we learn from the fossils found in the Taihang Mountain? _______________________________________________________________________ ______ We can learn how the earth has changed over time and how ancient humans lived. 【解析】根据“These fossils show how the earth has changed over time. At the same time, we can also learn about how ancient humans lived from the discoveries around the area.”可知答案。 50.Why can people go to the Taihang Mountain whenever they want? __________________________________ Because it is beautiful all year round. 【解析】根据“You can go there whenever you want because it is beautiful all year round.”可知答案。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 52 51.新考向│开放性试题 If you could visit the Taihang Mountain, which part would you like to explore most, and why? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ __________________ I’d like to see the places with ancient legends. I want to know more about those old stories./I’d like to see the places with fossils. I want to learn how the earth changed long ago. 【解析】本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 53 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整。 [2024山西大同质检·改编]（Amy and Eric are talking about some wonders in the world.） Amy: Good morning! Eric: 52. _________________ Good morning!/... 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 54 Amy: Eric, could you help me with my geography homework? What is the largest desert in the world? Is it the Arabian Desert? Eric: 53. _________________ The Sahara is the biggest and the Arabian Desert is the second biggest. Amy: I see.54. ______________________________________ Eric: It’s about 9,000,000 square kilometres in size. Amy: OK.Next question: what is the biggest salt lake in the world? Eric: The Caspian Sea. It is bigger than any other salt lake. No, it isn’t./No./... How big is the Sahara?/How big is it?/... 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 Amy: Which country is the biggest in Asia? Eric: 55. _________ Amy: Wow, you’re really good at geography. Can you tell me something about animals in China? Eric: No problem! Do you know pandas? Amy: Sure! 56. ____________________________________________ Eric: That’s true! They live in China and mainly live on bamboo. They only weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kg at birth. Amy: That sounds fun. They must be very cute.#9 【补全对话·语篇导读】本文是两个人关于地理知识的对话。 China./... They are black and white./They are very cute./... 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 52. _________________ Good morning!/... 【解析】根据“Good morning!”可知，此处也应该跟对方说早上好。 53. _________________ No, it isn’t./No./... 【解析】根据“Is it the Arabian Desert?”和“The Sahara is the biggest and the Arabian Desert is the second biggest.”可知，此处应为否定回答。 54. ______________________________________ How big is the Sahara?/How big is it?/... 【解析】根据“It’s about 9,000,000 square kilometres in size.”可知，此处应询问 撒哈拉沙漠的面积。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 57 55. _________ China./... 【解析】根据“Which country is the biggest in Asia?”可知，此处应回答中国。 56. ____________________________________________ They are black and white./They are very cute./... 【解析】根据“Do you know pandas?”和“Sure!”以及“They live in China and mainly live on bamboo. They only weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kg at birth.”可知，此 处应回答熊猫的一些特征。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 58 第五部分 写作（满分20分） 书面表达 57.[2025河南郑州月考·改编]英语课上，老师让学生们把收集到的关于亚马孙雨 林和撒哈拉沙漠的资料进行整理讨论。请你根据他们搜集的资料，用英语写一篇 介绍亚马孙雨林或撒哈拉沙漠的短文，分享给同学们。 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 59 Name Amazon Rainforest Sahara Desert Location in South America in the north of Africa Climate hot and wet hot and dry Plants over 80,000 kinds, such as bananas and hot lips About 500 kinds, such as desert roses and olive trees （橄榄树） Animals monkeys, snakes, birds... camels, desert foxes... 写作要求：词数不少于80。 _____ 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 60 Possible version 1: Amazon Rainforest The Amazon Rainforest, located in South America, is a magical world of life. Unlike any other place, it has a hot and wet climate all year round, making it perfect for millions of living things. Over 80,000 kinds of plants grow here. You can find common bananas, but also strange ones like “hot lips”, which look like bright red lips! Animals here are amazing—colourful birds fly among tall trees, monkeys swing from branch to branch, and snakes hide in the green leaves. It’s like a natural zoo without cages. Next time you eat a banana or see a photo of a colourful parrot, remember—they might come from this wonderful rainforest. We must protect it! 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 61 Possible version 2: Sahara Desert The Sahara Desert, in northern Africa, is the world’s largest desert. Its climate is extremely hot and dry, with very little rainfall. Only about 500 plant species survive here, such as hardy desert roses and olive trees. Animals like camels and desert foxes have adapted to the harsh environment. It has a large temperature difference between day and night. Surprisingly, temperatures can drop below freezing at night! This desert reminds us of plants’ and animals’ incredible ability to survive in even the toughest conditions. 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 62 $Unit four综合检测卷第一节听句子选择最佳答语。下面你将听到四个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, do you . know mt k allama? Do you know melt come along吗？Number two. what do you . think of mountain climbing? What do you think of mountain climbing? Number three, may I ask you some questions? May I ask you some questions? Number four. how deep . is this salt lake? How deep is this salt lake? 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到一组对话和三个问题，对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。What beautiful photos. Thank you. dan. When did you take these photos? I took them last tuesday in chengdu. You went to chenzhou u last tuesday. Yes, I visited mount unman mt. Tour and moulin lan. Which mountain is the highest . mountain? Lang lang, it's about five hundred sixty seven meters, and it's the farthest from chinos city. which is the lowest. the lowest mountain is mount to is only four hundred eight meters high. What beautiful photos. Thank you. dan. When did you take these photos? I took them last tuesday in chengdu. You went to chenzhou u last tuesday. Yes, I visited mount unman mt. Tour and moulin lan. Which mountain is the highest . mountain in lan? It's about five hundred sixty seven meters, and it's the farthest from chenzhou city. which is the lowest. The lowest mountain is mount to its only four hundred eight meters high. Question number five, when did then go to change you? When did them go to chengdu? Question number six, how high is mount lang long? How high is mounting long? Question number seven, which is the lowest mountain . which is the lowest mountain? 第三节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。After the geography class, khan kn and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in china. 康kn thinks the yank's I river is wonderful。IT is about six thousand, three hundred kilometers long. IT is the lifeblood to chinese people. Lining thinks swang with shoe water falls are the best. The water falling from a very high place gives her a great shock. You may thinks chin high lake is her favorite ite place. There is fresh air, lovely birds and wide cycling roads. Plenty of people visit there every year. After the geography class, conn and his friends are talking about the rivers and lakes in china. 康kang thinks the yancy river is wonderful。IT is about six thousand, three hundred kilometers long. IT is the lifeblood to chinese people. Lining thinks one gushi waterfalls are the best. The water falling from a very high place gives her a great shock. Leo may thinks jean highly ke is her favourite place. There is fresh air, lovely birds and wide cycling roads. Plenty of people visit there every year.