精品解析：湖北省部分高中联考2025-2026学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题

现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Iron is something bothering you. Well, i'm behind on my assignments, and I have two tests next week, which i've barely studied for. My name is time in, and i'll be taking you around the museum today. Are there any questions before we get started? I have one. Is there somewhere I could leave? This bag is quite heavy. Yes, we have locks near the entrance. I'd like to check out, here's my room key. Thank you just a moment. Okay, mr. Brown, here's the bill for your stay. Oh, this is judging me for two nights, but I arrived yesterday morning and I didn't request any additional services. I'm about to head to forest cafe to buy drinks for our team. Would you like . something too? Yes, I love the seasonal drink. So there the pumpkin milky T. I think that one has been discontinued. IT was being offered in the fall. Only the cafe is advertising winter drinks now. Sandy, the move your requested came through, you'll be able to start working at the lAmbert office on August first. wow. It's a good thing that i've already started gathering documentation on my work processes to give to my replacement. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six good morning, mrs. thomson. I can't come to your office as planned this afternoon. Hello, David. What happened? My friend . Johnson had an accident half an hour ago, so I must go to the hospital right now. Oh, dear, sorry to hear that if I can do something, don't have set to tell me. Thank you. I do need your help with my essay. I had planned e to talk about IT with you this afternoon. But now . don't worry, if necessary, we can discuss IT online. That helps a lot. mrs. Thomson, thank you. Good morning, mrs. thomson. I can't come to your office as planned . this afternoon. Hello, David. What happened? My friend Johnson had an accident half an hour ago, so I must go to the hospital right now. Oh, dear, sorry to hear that. If I can do something, don't hesitate to tell me. Thank you. I do need your help with my essay. I had planned to talk about IT with you this afternoon, but now . don't worry, if necessary, we can discuss IT online. That helps a lot. mr. Thomson, thank you. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Text seven, jim, i've got everything on the shopping list. Let's check out grandpa might have arrived. We can keep in winning outside our home. Hurry up. There's no need to rush. Ten minutes ago, he message me saying that he had parked his car on our driveway. Now he might be sitting . by the river, by the river. He won't come to our house. Yes, he will. But he wants to get some fish for us for dinner. Are you just OK? No, he said so in the . message, that's crazy. I'll column a . die heart Fishermen won't listen. Calm down. Just get this bag of groceries back and wait. jim, i've got everything on the shopping list. Let's check out grandpa might have arrived. We can keep in winning outside our home. Hurry up. There is no need to rush. Ten minutes ago, he message me saying that he had parked his car on our driveway. Now he might be sitting . by the river, by the river. He won't come to our house. Yes, he will. But he wants to get some fish for us for dinner. Are you just OK? No, he said so in the . message. That's crazy. I'll column . a die heart. Fishermen won't listen. Calm down. Just get this bag of groceries back and wait. 听第八段材料，回答第10至13题。Text eight, so you went to see IT. What did you make of IT? The music is perfect. No wonder is said to be the best musical . lover i've been thinking about going to see IT. But some people say it's not as good as expected. A lot of people find the story a bit too complex. Is IT hard to follow? No, not really. There are just a lot of twists and turns. I thought I was interesting. And we elected as well . who's in IT. jim Rogers, Kevin lam and a few other people. Jim Rogers used to act in stage place, so sometimes he's acting is kind of larger than life, which makes his acting on nature and amusing. But in this film, he does well. However, Catherine lamp is always wooden. yeah. I wonder why he must be. Her acting ability is IT still on. Let me check my phone. Yes, friday, two PM, two four PM, and there are two showing the day at weekends. One begins eight thirty in the morning and the other four forty in the afternoon. Okay, i'll see IT this saturday afternoon. So you went to see IT. What did you make of IT? The music is perfect. No wonder is that to be the best musical lover . i've been thinking about going to see IT. But some people say it's not as good as expected. A lot of people find the story a bit too complex. Is IT hard to follow? No, not really. There are just a lot of twists in terns. I thought I was interesting. And we're like IT as well. who's in IT? Jim Rogers, Kevin lam and a few other people. Jim Rogers used to act in stage place, so sometimes he's acting is kind of larger than life, which makes his acting on nature and amusing. But in this film, he does well. However, Catherine lamp is always wooden. Yeah, I wonder why he must be. Her acting ability is IT still on? Let me check my phone. Yes, friday, two PM, two four PM, and there are two showing the day at weekends. One begins eight thirty in the morning and the other four forty in the afternoon. Okay, I ll see IT this saturday afternoon. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Text nine hi jeff. Fancy meeting you here. My god, joana, it's you. We haven't seen each other since we graduated from college. How are you? fine. So you moved from los Angeles to new york for a promotion or for . marriage. neither. I changed my job. Tell me more well, I worked as a teacher in a high school after graduation, you know, then I began to, right, last year, one of my friends working in a filming company called me and asked whether i'd like to be a dialog editor. a dialog editor in a filming company, an actor acts, a director directs. I know that. But what does your job involve? Generally speaking, my work is to make sure that every word spoken by the actors is heard as intended by the director. Most of the time, I clean up unwanted noise, ensure the dialogue matches across different takes and so on. Do you like IT? Yes, IT often goes unnoticed, but is important for both audiences and actors. IT just suits a person like me. Hi jeff. Fancy meeting you here. My god, joana, it's you. We haven't seen each other since we graduated from college. How are you? fine. So you moved from los Angeles to new york for promotion or for . marriage? neither. I changed my job. Tell me more well, I worked as a teacher in a high school after graduation, you know, then I began to write. Last year, one of my friends working in a filming company called me and asked whether i'd like to be a dialogue editor. a dialogue editor in a fuming company. An actor acts, a director directs. I know that. But what does your job involve? Generally speaking, my work is to make sure that every word spoken by the actors is heard as intended by the director. Most of the time, I clean up unwanted noise, ensure the dialogue matches across different takes and so on. Do you like IT? yes. IT often goes unnoticed, but is important for both audiences and actors. IT just suits a person like me. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Text ten, good morning. Welcome to our program. Let's travel. I'm Catherine. He throw. China is a country filled with rich traditions, ancient temples, dreamy landscapes, futuristic cities and delicious food. You can start your tour in the capital of the country, beijing, where you can find architectural wonders such as the time of heaven or the forbidden city. Both shines for its history content. This city is both modern and traditional, and the two makes beautifully home. Kon is a vital destination if you intend to visit asia. IT is a city that never slips. The highest mountain in the city is Victoria peak, where you can enjoy most beautiful sunsets, save a few days of your trip to live like a real home corner, and discover the city's food in the nigh markets. Also known as john dean, this quiet town changed its name to shanghai law into thousand and two in honor of a novel by James houton. Among the main points of interest is the potato national park. Shanghai a is small and peaceful and is perfect option. If you're looking for a physical and spiritual connection with yourself and nature, stay tuned and discover the best places to visit in china. Good morning. Welcome to our program. Let's travel. I'm Catherine. He throw. China is a country filled with rich traditions, ancient temples, dreamy landscapes, futuristically cities and delicious food. You can start your tour in the capital of the country, beijing, where you can find architectural wonders such as the temple of heaven or the forbidden city. Both shines for its history content. This city is both modern and traditional, and two makes beautifully home. Kn is a vital destination if you intend to visit asia. IT is a city that never slips. The highest mountain in the city is Victoria peak, where you can enjoy most beautiful sunsets, save a few days of your trip to live like a little home corner, and discover the cat ine's food in the nigh markets. Also known as john dean, this quiet town changed its name to shanghai law into thousand and two in honor of a novel by James harden. Among the main points of interests is the potato national park. Shanghai a is small and peaceful and is perfect option. If you're looking for a physical and spiritual connection with yourself and nature, stay tuned and discover the best places to visit in china. 第二节到此结束。 湖北省部分高中2025—2026学年上学期期末联考 高三英语试题 本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1、答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3、非选择题作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4、考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分 听力 （共两节、满分30分） 做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应 位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound? A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Anxious. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man tell the woman about? A. A traveling route. B. A storage facility. C. A building entrance. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s problem? A. He is overcharged. B. He missed the checkout. C. He forgot about a service. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the pumpkin milky tea? A. It is not fresh enough. B. It is unavailable now. C. It has been sold out. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A job hunting. B. A job change. C. A job interview. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who had an accident? A. Thompson. B. Johnson. C. David. 7. What does David want Mrs. Thompson to do? A. Offer tips on an essay. B. Recommend a doctor. C. Investigate an accident. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What might Grandpa be doing now? A. Fishing by the river. B. Hiking in the mountain. C. Driving on the highway. 9. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. In the park. B. In Jim's house. C. In a grocery store. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A musical film. B. A dance performance. C. A stage play. 11 What does the woman like best about this work? A. Its music. B. Its plot. C. Its actors. 12. What do they think of Katherine Lamb? A. She overacts. B. She’s wooden. C. She’s amusing. 13. When does the man plan to enjoy it? A From 8:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. B. From 2:00 p.m. to 4 p.m. C. From 4:40 p.m. to 6:40 p.m. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow workers. B. Old classmates. C. Husband and wife. 15. What led to Jeff moving to New York? A. His marriage. B. His promotion. C. His job change. 16. What was Jeff's first job after graduation? A. Directing. B. Writing. C. Teaching. 17. What does a dialogue editor do? A. Acting different scenes. B. Working with spoken words. C. Creating lines for films 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is Catherine Heathrow? A. A travel writer. B. A radio host. C. A tour guide. 19. What can people do in the first place? A. Admire architectural wonders. B. Visit the Potatso National Park. C. Hang about at the night market. 20. What is the third place like? A. It suits nature lovers. B. It’s a city that never sleeps. C. It mixes tradition and modernity. 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A New year, new you... at least that’s the plan, right? We all start January with big intentions, but actually sticking to those shiny New Year’s resolutions is a different story. Luckily, there’s an app for that—actually, there are loads! AlITrails AllTrails is a great exercise app as it encourages you to get out into nature instead of hitting up an overpriced gym. With detailed trail maps that guide you through numerous outdoor activities, you’ll be working up a sweat in no time while taking advantage of natural beauty! Rocket Money Cutting back on spending is the most popular New Year’s resolution globally, every year. This user-friendly app simplifies everything that comes along with budgeting and expense tracking, while also helping you manage subscriptions and bills. With features like automated bill negotiation and credit score monitoring, you can think of Rocket Money as your personal financial assistant. Imprint Want to cut doom-scrolling but not ready to drop your phone? Imprint is here to help. The app takes big ideas from the world’s greatest thinkers and breaks them down into simple, visual snippets that you can actually remember. Whether you want to master essential topics, or just have a few fun facts to throw into your conversations, Imprint makes learning quick, and easy! Duolingo This language app really is one of the best for sticking to your goals. From the way it gamifies your progress to the user-friendly interface, Duolingo makes leaning a new language both easy and enjoyable! There’s just one major setback for Hong Kongers: the app only offers Cantonese lessons for Mandarin speakers, so if you’re hoping to pick up some of the local language, you’ll have to look elsewhere. 21. Which app best suits people who want to effectively manage their budgets? A. AllTrails. B. Rocket Money. C. Imprint. D. Duolingo. 22. What is Duolingo’s key limitation for Hong Kong users? A. It avoids games in teaching. B. It lacks a user-friendly interface. C. It has limited language choices. D. It requires expensive subscriptions. 23. What is the shared purpose of the four apps? A. To encourage healthy lifestyles. B. To support self-improvement. C. To track real-time user progress. D. To help make new year resolutions. B Diarra Boubacar, a traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)practitioner (从业者) from Mali, Africa, is the first foreign doctor in China to earn a doctoral degree in TCM. His journey began in the 1980s when he chose to study in China, impressed by Chinese doctors using acupuncture (针灸) to treat polio (小儿麻痹症) in Mali. After experiencing TCM’s effectiveness during a severe cold, he switched from Western medicine to TCM, earning his doctorate in 1997 from Chengdu University of TCM. Boubacar faced challenges early in his career. On his first day, a patient questioned his qualifications due to his foreign appearance. To build trust, he reassured patients in the waiting area, eventually winning them over with his expertise. Over three decades, he has treated thousands and trained over 3,000 rural doctors in China. He dreams of promoting TCM globally, especially in Africa, aiming to establish TCM centers combining research, teaching and medical care. The World Health Organization included TCM in its International Classification of Diseases, and China has developed over 90 international TCM standards. However, experts like Jia Yunfeng note that misinterpretations of TCM’s benefits and a lack of communication talent prevent its global reach. Tim Vukan, a German TCM practitioner, shares Boubacar’s mission. After studying martial arts, Vukan became crazy about TCM’s holistic approach (整体疗法). He overcame language barriers by turning herbal medicine and acupuncture points into songs and writing them on cards. Now, he teaches medical English at Zhejiang Chinese Medical University and runs Wushan TCM, a platform sharing TCM knowledge globally. Vukan believes TCM’s focus on prevention and self-care can improve lives worldwide. Iranian Motahareh Asgari and her husband Meghdad Abdi are also TCM advocates. Asgari, the first English-taught TCM PhD graduate from Shanghai University of TCM, promotes cultural exchanges between China and Iran. Abdi, a tai chi enthusiast, has won competitions in Iran and Shanghai. Together, they represent over 1,000 international students at SHUTCM, contributing to TCM’s global expansion. Through figures like Boubacar, Vukan and Asgari, TCM is becoming a bridge of friendship and cultural exchange, showcasing the timeless wisdom of Chinese medicine to the world. 24. What motivated Diarra Boubacar to change his major to TCM? A. His intense interest in promoting TCM globally. B. His personal encounter with TCM during an illness. C. His strong desire to earn a doctoral degree in China. D. His admiration for Chinese doctors treating polio in Mali. 25. What is mentioned as a challenge to TCM’s global expansion? A. Misunderstandings about its benefits. B. Lack of funds for research. C. High costs of Chinese medicine. D. Limited interest in Asia. 26. How did Tim Vukan overcome language barriers in learning TCM? A. He avoided theoretical studies entirely. B. He attended intensive language courses. C. He used creative memorization techniques. D. He practiced with native Chinese speakers daily. 27. What can be concluded about TCM from the text? A. It is only practiced in China. B. It has no international standards. C. It is widely accepted without any barriers. D. It is gaining global recognition despite challenges. C Language models like Claude aren’t programmed directly by humans — instead, they’re trained on large amounts of data. During that training process, they learn their own strategies to solve problems. These strategies are encoded in the billions of computations a model performs for every word it writes. They arrive incomprehensible to us, the model’s developers. Put simply, we have limited insight into how models do most of the things they do. Knowing how models like Claude think would allow us to have a better understanding of their abilities, as well as help us ensure that they’re doing what we intend them to. We take inspiration from the field of neuroscience (神经科学), which has long studied the messy insides of thinking organisms, and try to build a kind of AI microscope that will let us identify patterns of activity and flows of information. There are limits to what you can learn just by talking to anAI model — after all, humans (even neuroscientists) don’t know all the details of how our own brains work. So we look inside. The researchers conduct two new studies that represent progress on the development of the“microscope”, and the application of it to see new“AI biology”. In the first study, we extend our prior work locating interpretable concepts (“features”) inside a model to link those concepts together into computational“circuits” (电路), revealing parts of the pathway that transforms the words that go into Claude into the words that come out. In the second, we look inside Claude 3.5 Haiku, performing deep studies of simple tasks representative of ten crucial model behaviors. The studies shed light on a part of what happens when Claude responds to these prompts (提示). Claude sometimes thinks in a conceptual space that is shared between languages, suggesting it has a kind of universal “language of thought”. Claude will plan what it will say many words ahead, and write to get to that destination. This is powerful evidence that even though models are trained to output one word at a time, they may think on much longer horizons to do so. 28. What do we know about Claude from paragraph 1? A. Claude’s outputs are predictable. B. Claude learns autonomously from data. C. Claude can collect large amounts of data. D. Claude’s decisions are easily explainable. 29. Why does the author mention neuroscience in paragraph 2? A. To explore how AI models work. B. To show the limits of AI models. C. To compare AI with human brains. D. To study how AI is programmed. 30. What can we learn about the studies? A. They measure AI’s word-output speed. B. They record AI’s rapid development. C. They reveal AI’s inner computations. D. They show AI’s practical application. 31. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Claude’s unique thinking mode. B. Claude’s training data source. C. Claude’s word processing efficiency. D. Claude’s language learning ability. D Does it often feel as if the world is getting stupider? Data released by the OECD suggests that a fifth of adults do no better in maths and reading than a primary school child. In maths, average scores have risen in a few places over the past ten years, but fallen in almost as many. In literacy (读写能力), a lot more countries have seen scores decline than advance, despite the fact that adults hold more and higher educational qualifications than ever before. Demographic change offers some explanation — new immigrants often struggle with a new language while the native-born have ageing brains. Basic numeracy (计算能力) and literacy are oddly unfashionable compared with fashionable “soft skills”, like generative AI: Overstating the importance of times-tables (乘法表) seems even more boring when talking robots promise to do all the hard work. Yet a century of technological development has not cut demand for people who are good with numbers or words. Adults who do badly in the OECD’s tests earn much less than those who top them. They are also in poorer health, less satisfied with their life, less trusting of others and more likely to feel that they have no voice in politics. What to do? Improving lessons for children is the surest way of creating more capable grownups. England’s adults have gradually improved their position in the OECD’s rankings, mostly because the youngest ones are scoring better than before. The second task is to modernize outdated systems for educating adults. These give dropouts a second chance; they also serve people who change careers and help immigrants integrate. In too many places, a craze for universities has cut back on funding and focus on the kinds of lessons that people aged 18 and above could be offered. Degrees are becoming less meaningful: the OECD has found that even some university graduates post numeracy and literacy scores that might embarass a child. Meanwhile, those adults who want to return to class without beginning with long, expensive university courses often find good alternatives are lacking. Faster actions to fix all these problems seem like a bright idea. 32. What does the data released by the OECD show? A. Adults may be less literate than before. B. The majority of adults are well-educated. C. Children can have easier access to education. D. Adults find numeracy and literacy less useful. 33 What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The effectiveness of education. B. The role of advanced technology. C. The value of literacy and numeracy. D. The decline in political engagement. 34. Why is England mentioned in paragraph 4? A. To criticize its outdated education system. B. To reveal the decrease in its dropout rate. C. To demonstrate its high ranking in the OECD. D. To highlight the significance of children’s education. 35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. University students are financially supported. B. Children are embarrassingly worse in numeracy. C. Degrees and abilities are not necessarily matched. D. Expensive university courses have good alternatives. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We live in a switched-on world in which it’s almost unthinkable to be without social media for so much as a day. The colorful images, interesting videos, bite-sized info, easy-to-read stories, viewing other people’s lives ... All is designed to keep us addicted. ___36___ An increasing number of studies indicate that social media can have a negative impact on our relationships IRL (that’s “in real life” for non-techies). The good news is that you don’t have to go backwards to avoid the dangers of social media. ____37____ Set time limits Try the Pomodoro Technique. ____38____ Using this method, you break your workday into 25-minute periods separated by five-minute breaks. Use an ordinary kitchen timer (to get away from using your phone) to set limits and schedule an activity to do afterwards. Then when the timer rings, step away from your device and turn off those notifications. ____39____ The infinite scroll (无限滚动), as it’s termed by developers, is specifically designed to keep you aimlessly looking at news feeds, passively taking in everything you see. Before you go online, decide what you’re going for and stick to it. In this focused way you can go straight to what you want to see without mindlessly scrolling for things that don’t support your intentions. Avoid comparison ___40___ This famous saying has never been truer than when we see other people’s seemingly “perfect lives” online. It can leave us feeling that we’re simply not good enough. Although comparing ourselves to others is normal human behavior, remember that people’s social media pages are not a true reflection of their real life. A. Scroll freely. B. Stay focused. C. Comparison is the thief of joy. D. However, there is a darker side. E. True happiness comes from inner peace. F. This time-management strategy breaks your time up into periods. G. Instead, you can free yourself from dependence but still enjoy the positive side. 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One afternoon, as I was diving into life’s deeper questions with my students, a thoughtful boy named Jack raised his hand. “Why do so many people feel lost?” he asked. ____41____ their curiosity, I decided to show them the ropes through experience rather than simply ____42____. “Follow me,” I said, leading them toward the nearby ____43____. Whispers filled the air. “Why are we going there?” Emma murmured. “Are there wild animals?” Liam added nervously. “Are we even going to ____44____ this?” A voice trembled from the back. I stayed ____45____, walking calmly ahead. The students trailed behind me, their minds racing with ____46____. Some panicked over ____47____ lions; others pictured snakes. With every step, their anxiety ____48____, yet I said nothing. After forty minutes, we stopped at the forest’s edge. ____49____ them, I smiled. “Don’t worry — we won’t be entering. But tell me, what did you notice on our way here?” The students fell silent. “You were so caught up in ____50____ of the unknown,” I continued, “that you ____51____ the birds singing, the sunlight filtering through the leaves, and the ____52____ around you.” Jack’s eyes lit up with realization. “So...we worry so much about the future that we ____53____ to live now?” “Exactly,” I replied. “Life is a ____54____. If we let fear take over, we’ll miss its wonders.” The students nodded, their faces brightening. As we walked back, they laughed, finally noticing the world they’d overlooked before. The lesson was simple but profound: The ____55____ shapes the future. Don’t let fear steal today’s gifts. 41. A. Ignoring B. Sensing C. Inspiring D. Celebrating 42. A. complain B. argue C. explain D. announce 43. A. mountain B. river C. desert D. forest 44. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. control 45. A. curious B. silent C. shocked D. amused 46. A. plans B. guesses C. decisions D. jokes 47 A. hungry B. magical C. fierce D. imaginary 48. A. grew B. emerged C. faded D. fell 49. A. Calling on B. Pointing at C. Turning to D. Waiting for 50. A. joy B. fear C. anger D. hope 51. A. heard B. missed C. avoided D. recorded 52. A. beauty B. harmony C. warmth D. mystery 53. A. refuse B. pretend C. forget D. hate 54 A. game B. battle C. gift D. journey 55. A. present B. chance C. effort D. luck 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On July 11, the main event of Silk Road Week 2025, ____56____ was themed “Silk Ties the Ages, Roads Network the World”, officially opened at the China National Silk Museum in Hangzhou, China. At the opening ceremony, the thematic exhibition “Verdant Miles: The Steppe Silk Road in the 10th to 12th Century” was unveiled (揭幕). ____57____ (feature) more than 200 artifacts (文物), the exhibition displayed relics unearthed from the Upper Capital of the Liao dynasty (916-1125) and other archaeological sites. These artifacts ____58____ (vivid) illustrated the dynamic cultural exchanges and integration along the Steppe Silk Road, highlighting the unity in diversity of Chinese civilization. A series of related ____59____ (event) will take place during Silk Road Week, including the symposium (专题研讨会) on “Safeguarding Silk Road Civilizations: Museums in Dialogue with Cultural Heritage”. In ____60____ latter half of the year, the China National Silk Museum will partner ____61____ Brazilian museums and cultural institutions ____62____ (host) a chain of Silk Road Week programs. Silk Road Week 2025 is designed to broaden its global impact by connecting countries along the Silk Road ____63____ promoting collaboration between museums and cultural institutions in China and abroad. It serves as a bridge for mutual understanding and cooperation among civilizations, bringing lasting cultural momentum to the building of a community with a ___64___ (share) future for mankind. The annual Silk Road Week has attracted millions of participants worldwide across hundreds of institutions in dozens of countries since it ____65____ (hold) in 2020. 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你所在的城市将举办一场国际乒乓球比赛，正在招募志愿者。请你给相关负责人Mr. Smith写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.自身优势； 2.期待回复。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节　书面表达(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It had been a challenging but rewarding term, filled with hard work and a thirst for knowledge. As I handed in my final assignment and saw it was graded A, a sense of pride and satisfaction washed over me. Little did I know that my accomplishments had not gone unnoticed by my families, who had been closely observing my progress. At the first day of summer vacation, my mother told me excitedly that we would pay a visit to Marco the next day to cheer for my progress in academic study. When I got the good news, I felt on top of the world and could not hold back my high spirits. As I lay in bed that night, a mix of anticipation and delight welled up in my heart, and I slid into a dream-filled sleep, eagerly awaiting the arrival of the coming adventure. After we arrived in Marco, my parents said that we would first visit the Marco tower. Marco Tower, built in the late 19th century, is a historic landmark that showcases the rich architectural heritage of the city. It is also considered one of the top tourist attractions in the region. Upon hearing the inspiring news, I bounced up and down with joy. But then I felt a bit uneasy because of my fear of heights. Inside the lift, my palms grew sweaty as the anxiety consumed me. I paced back and forth in the tower lift, unsure of whether I would have the courage. After the lift reached the specific floor, I gasped (倒吸一口气) in horror. The floor here was made of glass, so one could appreciate the height of the tower and take a real adventure. Seeing my family both take out their phones to shoot the grand views, I felt under pressure. Then my mother smiled at me and said delightedly, “Just take it easy and you can do it.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I didn’t know whether to stay or not. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I was totally struck by the height of the tower. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湖北省部分高中2025—2026学年上学期期末联考 高三英语试题 本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1、答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3、非选择题作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4、考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分 听力 （共两节、满分30分） 做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应 位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman sound? A. Confused. B. Disappointed. C. Anxious. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Erin, is something bothering you? W: Well, I’m behind on my assignments and I have two tests next week, which I’ve barely studied for. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man tell the woman about? A. A traveling route. B. A storage facility. C. A building entrance. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: My name is Tae-Min, and I’ll be taking you around the museum today. Are there any questions before we get started? W: I have one. Is there somewhere I could leave this bag? It’s quite heavy. M: Yes, we have lockers near the entrance. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s problem? A. He is overcharged. B. He missed the checkout. C. He forgot about a service. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to check out. Here’s my room key. W: Thank you. Just a moment. Okay, Mr. Brown. Here’s the bill for your stay. M: Oh, this is charging me for two nights, but I arrived yesterday morning. And I didn’t request any additional services. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do we know about the pumpkin milky tea? A. It is not fresh enough. B. It is unavailable now. C. It has been sold out. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I'm about to head to Forest Café to buy drinks for our team. Would you like something, too? W: Yes. I love the seasonal drink sold there... the pumpkin milky tea. M: I think that one has been discontinued. It was being offered in the fall only. The café is advertising winter drinks now. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A job hunting. B. A job change. C. A job interview. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M:Sandy, the move you requested came through. You'll be able to start working at the Lambert office on August first. W:Wow. It's a good thing that I've already started gathering documentation on my work processes to give to my replacement. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who had an accident? A. Thompson. B. Johnson. C. David. 7. What does David want Mrs. Thompson to do? A. Offer tips on an essay. B. Recommend a doctor. C. Investigate an accident. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Mrs. Thompson. I can’t come to your office as planned this afternoon. W: Hello, David. What happened? M: My friend Johnson had an accident half an hour ago so I must go to the hospital right now. W: Oh, dear, sorry to hear that. If I can do something, don’t hesitate to tell me. M: Thank you. I do need your help with my essay. I had planned to talk about it with you this afternoon, but now… W: Don’t worry. If necessary, we can discuss it online. M: That helps a lot, Mrs. Thompson. Thank you. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What might Grandpa be doing now? A. Fishing by the river. B. Hiking in the mountain. C. Driving on the highway. 9. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. In the park. B. In Jim's house. C. In a grocery store. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, I’ve got everything on the shopping list. Let’s check out. Grandpa might have arrived. We can’t keep him waiting outside our home. Hurry up. M: There’s no need to rush. 10 minutes ago, he messaged me saying that he had parked his car on our driveway. Now he might be sitting by the river. W: Er…by the river? He won’t come to our house? M: Yes, he will, but he wants to get some fish for us, er…for dinner. W: Are you joking? M: No. He said so in the message. W: That’s crazy. I’ll call him. M: A die-hard fisherman won’t listen. Calm down. Just get this bag of groceries back and wait. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A musical film. B. A dance performance. C. A stage play. 11. What does the woman like best about this work? A. Its music. B. Its plot. C. Its actors. 12. What do they think of Katherine Lamb? A. She overacts. B. She’s wooden. C. She’s amusing. 13. When does the man plan to enjoy it? A From 8:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. B. From 2:00 p.m. to 4 p.m. C. From 4:40 p.m. to 6:40 p.m. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: So you went to see it? What did you make of it? W: The music is perfect. No wonder it’s said to be the best musical ever. M: I’ve been thinking about going to see it, but some people say it’s not as good as expected. A lot of people find the story a bit too complex. Is it hard to follow? W: No, not really. There are just a lot of twists and turns. I thought it was interesting, and well-acted as well. M: Who’s in it? W: Jim Rodgers, Katherine Lamb, and a few other people. Jim Rodgers used to act in stage plays so sometimes his acting is kind of larger-than-life, which makes his acting unnatural and amusing. But in this film, he does well. However, Katherine Lamb is always wooden. M: Yeah I wonder why. It must be her acting ability! Is it still on? W: Let me check my phone. Yes, Friday, 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. and there are two showings a day at weekends. One begins 8:30 in the morning and the other 4:40 in the afternoon. M: Ok. I’ll see it this Saturday afternoon. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow workers. B. Old classmates. C. Husband and wife. 15. What led to Jeff moving to New York? A. His marriage. B. His promotion. C. His job change. 16. What was Jeff's first job after graduation? A. Directing. B. Writing. C. Teaching. 17. What does a dialogue editor do? A. Acting different scenes. B. Working with spoken words. C. Creating lines for films 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jeff. Fancy meeting you here. M: My god. Joanna. It’s you. We haven’t seen each other since we graduated from college. How are you? W: Fine. So you moved from Los Angeles to New York? For promotion? Or for marriage? M: Neither. I changed my job. W: Tell me more. M: Well, I worked as a teacher in a high school after graduation, you know. Then I began to write. Last year one of my friends working in a filming company called me and asked whether I’d like to be a dialogue editor. W: A dialogue editor in a filming company? An actor acts. A director directs. I know that. But what does your job involve? M: Generally speaking, my work is to make sure that every word spoken by the actors is heard as intended by the director. Most of the time, I clean up unwanted noise, ensure the dialogue matches across different takes, and so on. W: Do you like it? M: Yes. It often goes unnoticed but it’s important for both audiences and actors. It just suits a person like me. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is Catherine Heathrow? A. A travel writer. B. A radio host. C. A tour guide. 19. What can people do in the first place? A. Admire architectural wonders. B. Visit the Potatso National Park. C. Hang about at the night market. 20. What is the third place like? A. It suits nature lovers. B. It’s a city that never sleeps. C. It mixes tradition and modernity. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning. Welcome to our program “Let’s Travel”. I’m Catherine Heathrow. China is a country filled with rich traditions, ancient temples, dreamy landscapes, futuristic cities, and delicious food. You can start your tour in the capital of the country, Beijing, where you can find architectural wonders such as the Temple of Heaven or the Forbidden City. Both shines for its historical content. This city is both modern and traditional and the two mix beautifully. Hongkong is a vital destination if you intend to visit Asia. It is a city that never sleeps. The highest mountain in the city is Victoria Peak where you can enjoy most beautiful sunsets. Save a few days of your trip to live like a real Hong Konger and discover the Cantonese food in the night markets. Also known as Zhondiang, this quiet town changed its name to Shangri-La in 2002 in honor of a novel by James Hilton. Among the main points of interests is the Potatso National Park. Shangri-La is small and peaceful, and is perfect option if you are looking for a physical and spiritual connection with yourself and nature. Stay tuned and discover the best places to visit in China. 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A New year, new you... at least that’s the plan, right? We all start January with big intentions, but actually sticking to those shiny New Year’s resolutions is a different story. Luckily, there’s an app for that—actually, there are loads! AlITrails AllTrails is a great exercise app as it encourages you to get out into nature instead of hitting up an overpriced gym. With detailed trail maps that guide you through numerous outdoor activities, you’ll be working up a sweat in no time while taking advantage of natural beauty! Rocket Money Cutting back on spending is the most popular New Year’s resolution globally, every year. This user-friendly app simplifies everything that comes along with budgeting and expense tracking, while also helping you manage subscriptions and bills. With features like automated bill negotiation and credit score monitoring, you can think of Rocket Money as your personal financial assistant. Imprint Want to cut doom-scrolling but not ready to drop your phone? Imprint is here to help. The app takes big ideas from the world’s greatest thinkers and breaks them down into simple, visual snippets that you can actually remember. Whether you want to master essential topics, or just have a few fun facts to throw into your conversations, Imprint makes learning quick, and easy! Duolingo This language app really is one of the best for sticking to your goals. From the way it gamifies your progress to the user-friendly interface, Duolingo makes leaning a new language both easy and enjoyable! There’s just one major setback for Hong Kongers: the app only offers Cantonese lessons for Mandarin speakers, so if you’re hoping to pick up some of the local language, you’ll have to look elsewhere. 21. Which app best suits people who want to effectively manage their budgets? A. AllTrails. B. Rocket Money. C. Imprint. D. Duolingo. 22. What is Duolingo’s key limitation for Hong Kong users? A. It avoids games in teaching. B. It lacks a user-friendly interface. C. It has limited language choices. D. It requires expensive subscriptions. 23. What is the shared purpose of the four apps? A. To encourage healthy lifestyles. B. To support self-improvement. C. To track real-time user progress. D. To help make new year resolutions. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几款帮助人们完成计划、实现目标的应用程序。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“This user-friendly app simplifies everything that comes along with budgeting and expense tracking, while also helping you manage subscriptions and bills. With features like automated bill negotiation and credit score monitoring, you can think of Rocket Money as your personal financial assistant.(这款容易使用的应用程序简化了预算和费用跟踪带来的一切，同时也帮助你管理订阅和账单。有了自动账单协商和信用评分监控等功能，你可以把Rocket Money想象成你的个人财务助理)”可知，Rocket Money最适合那些想要有效管理预算的人们。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“There’s just one major setback for Hong Kongers: the app only offers Cantonese lessons for Mandarin speakers, so if you’re hoping to pick up some of the local language, you’ll have to look elsewhere.(对香港人来说，只有一个主要的缺点：这款应用只为说普通话的人提供粤语课程，所以如果你希望学习一些当地语言，你就得去别的地方找了)”可知，Duolingo对香港用户而言，语言选择较为有限。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“We all start January with big intentions, but actually sticking to those shiny New Year’s resolutions is a different story. Luckily, there’s an app for that—actually, there are loads!(新年伊始，我们都有远大的目标，但真正坚持这些宏伟的新年计划是另一回事。幸运的是，有一个应用程序可以做到这一点——实际上，有很多！)”可知，这四个应用程序都是帮助人们完成计划、实现目标的，能够帮助人们实现自我提升和完善。故选B。 B Diarra Boubacar, a traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)practitioner (从业者) from Mali, Africa, is the first foreign doctor in China to earn a doctoral degree in TCM. His journey began in the 1980s when he chose to study in China, impressed by Chinese doctors using acupuncture (针灸) to treat polio (小儿麻痹症) in Mali. After experiencing TCM’s effectiveness during a severe cold, he switched from Western medicine to TCM, earning his doctorate in 1997 from Chengdu University of TCM. Boubacar faced challenges early in his career. On his first day, a patient questioned his qualifications due to his foreign appearance. To build trust, he reassured patients in the waiting area, eventually winning them over with his expertise. Over three decades, he has treated thousands and trained over 3,000 rural doctors in China. He dreams of promoting TCM globally, especially in Africa, aiming to establish TCM centers combining research, teaching and medical care. The World Health Organization included TCM in its International Classification of Diseases, and China has developed over 90 international TCM standards. However, experts like Jia Yunfeng note that misinterpretations of TCM’s benefits and a lack of communication talent prevent its global reach. Tim Vukan, a German TCM practitioner, shares Boubacar’s mission. After studying martial arts, Vukan became crazy about TCM’s holistic approach (整体疗法). He overcame language barriers by turning herbal medicine and acupuncture points into songs and writing them on cards. Now, he teaches medical English at Zhejiang Chinese Medical University and runs Wushan TCM, a platform sharing TCM knowledge globally. Vukan believes TCM’s focus on prevention and self-care can improve lives worldwide. Iranian Motahareh Asgari and her husband Meghdad Abdi are also TCM advocates. Asgari, the first English-taught TCM PhD graduate from Shanghai University of TCM, promotes cultural exchanges between China and Iran. Abdi, a tai chi enthusiast, has won competitions in Iran and Shanghai. Together, they represent over 1,000 international students at SHUTCM, contributing to TCM’s global expansion. Through figures like Boubacar, Vukan and Asgari, TCM is becoming a bridge of friendship and cultural exchange, showcasing the timeless wisdom of Chinese medicine to the world. 24. What motivated Diarra Boubacar to change his major to TCM? A. His intense interest in promoting TCM globally. B. His personal encounter with TCM during an illness. C. His strong desire to earn a doctoral degree in China. D. His admiration for Chinese doctors treating polio in Mali. 25. What is mentioned as a challenge to TCM’s global expansion? A. Misunderstandings about its benefits. B. Lack of funds for research. C. High costs of Chinese medicine. D. Limited interest in Asia. 26. How did Tim Vukan overcome language barriers in learning TCM? A. He avoided theoretical studies entirely. B. He attended intensive language courses. C. He used creative memorization techniques. D. He practiced with native Chinese speakers daily. 27. What can be concluded about TCM from the text? A. It is only practiced in China. B. It has no international standards. C. It is widely accepted without any barriers. D. It is gaining global recognition despite challenges. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自马里的迪亚拉・布巴卡尔（Diarra Boubacar）等外国从业者学习、推广中医的故事，以及中医在全球推广过程中面临的挑战和取得的进展。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“After experiencing TCM’s effectiveness during a severe cold, he switched from Western medicine to TCM, earning his doctorate in 1997 from Chengdu University of TCM. (在一次重感冒中体验到中医的疗效后，他从西医转向了中医)” 可知，布巴卡尔是因为自己生病时亲身经历了中医的疗效才转专业学中医的。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“However, experts like Jia Yunfeng note that misinterpretations of TCM’s benefits and a lack of communication talent prevent its global reach(然而，像贾云峰这样的专家指出，对中医益处的误解和缺乏沟通人才阻碍了中医走向全球)” 可知，提到的中医全球推广的挑战是对其益处的误解。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“He overcame language barriers by turning herbal medicine and acupuncture points into songs and writing them on cards(他通过将草药和穴位编成歌曲并写在卡片上克服了语言障碍)” 可知，蒂姆・武坎是通过创造性的记忆技巧来克服学习中医的语言障碍的。故选C。 27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Diarra Boubacar, a traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)practitioner( 从业者 )from Mali, Africa, is the first foreign doctor in China to earn a doctoral degree in TCM.(来自非洲马里的中医迪亚拉·布巴卡尔（Diarra Boubacar）是第一位在中国获得中医博士学位的外国医生)” 可知，来自马里的布巴卡尔成为中国首位获得中医博士学位的外国医生，这体现了中医在国际上受到关注并被外国人深入学习。根据第四段 “Tim Vukan, a German TCM practitioner, shares Boubacar’s mission. After studying martial arts, Vukan became crazy about TCM’s holistic approach(整体疗法). He overcame language barriers by turning herbal medicine and acupuncture points into songs and writing them on cards. Now, he teaches medical English at Zhejiang Chinese Medical University and runs Wushan TCM, a platform sharing TCM knowledge globally.(德国中医从业者蒂姆·乌坎（Tim Vukan）与布巴卡尔有着同样的使命。在学习了武术之后，乌坎对中医的整体疗法非常着迷。他克服了语言障碍，把草药和穴位编成歌曲写在卡片上。现在，他在浙江中医药大学教授医学英语，并经营巫山中医，这是一个全球中医知识分享平台)” 可知，德国的武坎不仅学习中医，还在全球分享中医知识；根据第五段“Iranian Motahareh Asgari and her husband Meghdad Abdi are also TCM advocates. (伊朗人Motahareh Asgari和她的丈夫Meghdad Abdi也是中医倡导者)”可知，这些都说明中医在全球范围内有许多外国从业者在积极推广，正获得全球的认可。同时，根据第三段“However, experts like Jia Yunfeng note that misinterpretations of TCM’s benefits and a lack of communication talent prevent its global reach.(然而，贾云峰等专家指出，对中医益处的误解和传播人才的缺乏阻碍了中医的全球影响力)” 可知，中医在全球推广中存在对其益处误解和缺乏沟通人才等问题。综合全文内容可推断出，中医尽管面临挑战，但正在获得全球认可，与选项 D 表述一致，故选D。 C Language models like Claude aren’t programmed directly by humans — instead, they’re trained on large amounts of data. During that training process, they learn their own strategies to solve problems. These strategies are encoded in the billions of computations a model performs for every word it writes. They arrive incomprehensible to us, the model’s developers. Put simply, we have limited insight into how models do most of the things they do. Knowing how models like Claude think would allow us to have a better understanding of their abilities, as well as help us ensure that they’re doing what we intend them to. We take inspiration from the field of neuroscience (神经科学), which has long studied the messy insides of thinking organisms, and try to build a kind of AI microscope that will let us identify patterns of activity and flows of information. There are limits to what you can learn just by talking to anAI model — after all, humans (even neuroscientists) don’t know all the details of how our own brains work. So we look inside. The researchers conduct two new studies that represent progress on the development of the“microscope”, and the application of it to see new“AI biology”. In the first study, we extend our prior work locating interpretable concepts (“features”) inside a model to link those concepts together into computational“circuits” (电路), revealing parts of the pathway that transforms the words that go into Claude into the words that come out. In the second, we look inside Claude 3.5 Haiku, performing deep studies of simple tasks representative of ten crucial model behaviors. The studies shed light on a part of what happens when Claude responds to these prompts (提示). Claude sometimes thinks in a conceptual space that is shared between languages, suggesting it has a kind of universal “language of thought”. Claude will plan what it will say many words ahead, and write to get to that destination. This is powerful evidence that even though models are trained to output one word at a time, they may think on much longer horizons to do so. 28. What do we know about Claude from paragraph 1? A. Claude’s outputs are predictable. B. Claude learns autonomously from data. C. Claude can collect large amounts of data. D. Claude’s decisions are easily explainable. 29. Why does the author mention neuroscience in paragraph 2? A. To explore how AI models work. B. To show the limits of AI models. C. To compare AI with human brains. D. To study how AI is programmed. 30. What can we learn about the studies? A. They measure AI’s word-output speed. B. They record AI’s rapid development. C. They reveal AI’s inner computations. D. They show AI’s practical application. 31. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Claude’s unique thinking mode. B. Claude’s training data source. C. Claude’s word processing efficiency. D. Claude’s language learning ability. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章围绕Claude语言模型展开，介绍其自主学习特性，阐述研究借助神经科学探索其内部计算与独特思维模式。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Language models like Claude aren’t programmed directly by humans — instead, they’re trained on large amounts of data. During that training process, they learn their own strategies to solve problems.(像Claude这样的语言模型不是直接由人类编程的 —— 相反，它们是在大量数据上进行训练的。在那个训练过程中，它们学习自己解决问题的策略)”可知，Claude从数据中自主学习。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Knowing how models like Claude think would allow us to have a better understanding of their abilities, as well as help us ensure that they’re doing what we intend them to. We take inspiration from the field of neuroscience (神经科学), which has long studied the messy insides of thinking organisms, and try to build a kind of AI microscope that will let us identify patterns of activity and flows of information.(了解像 Claude 这样的模型是如何思考的，将使我们能够更好地理解它们的能力，并帮助我们确保它们正在做我们希望它们做的事情。我们从神经科学领域获得灵感，神经科学长期以来一直在研究有思维的生物体复杂的内部结构，并试图构建一种人工智能显微镜，让我们能够识别活动模式和信息流)”可推知，作者提到神经科学是为了探索人工智能模型是如何工作的。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The researchers conduct two new studies that represent progress on the development of the ‘microscope’, and the application of it to see new ‘AI biology’. In the first study, we extend our prior work locating interpretable concepts (‘features’) inside a model to link those concepts together into computational ‘circuits’ (电路), revealing parts of the pathway that transforms the words that go into Claude into the words that come out. In the second, we look inside Claude 3.5 Haiku, performing deep studies of simple tasks representative of ten crucial model behaviors.(研究人员进行了两项新的研究，这两项研究代表了‘显微镜’发展的进展，以及它在观察新的‘人工智能生物学’方面的应用。在第一项研究中，我们扩展了之前在模型中定位可解释概念（‘特征’）的工作，将这些概念连接成计算‘电路’，揭示了将输入Claude的单词转化为输出单词的部分路径。在第二项研究中，我们深入研究了Claude 3.5 Haiku，对代表十种关键模型行为的简单任务进行了深入研究)”可知，这些研究揭示了人工智能的内部计算过程。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“The studies shed light on a part of what happens when Claude responds to these prompts (提示). Claude sometimes thinks in a conceptual space that is shared between languages, suggesting it has a kind of universal ‘language of thought’ .Claude will plan what it will say many words ahead, and write to get to that destination. This is powerful evidence that even though models are trained to output one word at a time, they may think on much longer horizons to do so.(这些研究揭示了 Claude 在回应这些提示时所发生的部分情况。Claude有时会在语言之间共享的概念空间中思考，这表明它有一种通用的‘思维语言’。Claude会提前规划好多词之后要说的内容，然后写出来以达到那个目标。这是有力的证据，表明即使模型被训练为一次输出一个单词，它们在这样做时可能会从更长远的角度思考)”可知，最后一段主要讲了Claude独特的思维模式。故选A。 D Does it often feel as if the world is getting stupider? Data released by the OECD suggests that a fifth of adults do no better in maths and reading than a primary school child. In maths, average scores have risen in a few places over the past ten years, but fallen in almost as many. In literacy (读写能力), a lot more countries have seen scores decline than advance, despite the fact that adults hold more and higher educational qualifications than ever before. Demographic change offers some explanation — new immigrants often struggle with a new language while the native-born have ageing brains. Basic numeracy (计算能力) and literacy are oddly unfashionable compared with fashionable “soft skills”, like generative AI: Overstating the importance of times-tables (乘法表) seems even more boring when talking robots promise to do all the hard work. Yet a century of technological development has not cut demand for people who are good with numbers or words. Adults who do badly in the OECD’s tests earn much less than those who top them. They are also in poorer health, less satisfied with their life, less trusting of others and more likely to feel that they have no voice in politics. What to do? Improving lessons for children is the surest way of creating more capable grownups. England’s adults have gradually improved their position in the OECD’s rankings, mostly because the youngest ones are scoring better than before. The second task is to modernize outdated systems for educating adults. These give dropouts a second chance; they also serve people who change careers and help immigrants integrate. In too many places, a craze for universities has cut back on funding and focus on the kinds of lessons that people aged 18 and above could be offered. Degrees are becoming less meaningful: the OECD has found that even some university graduates post numeracy and literacy scores that might embarass a child. Meanwhile, those adults who want to return to class without beginning with long, expensive university courses often find good alternatives are lacking. Faster actions to fix all these problems seem like a bright idea. 32. What does the data released by the OECD show? A. Adults may be less literate than before. B The majority of adults are well-educated. C. Children can have easier access to education. D. Adults find numeracy and literacy less useful. 33. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The effectiveness of education. B. The role of advanced technology. C. The value of literacy and numeracy. D. The decline in political engagement. 34. Why is England mentioned in paragraph 4? A. To criticize its outdated education system. B. To reveal the decrease in its dropout rate. C. To demonstrate its high ranking in the OECD. D. To highlight the significance of children’s education. 35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. University students are financially supported. B. Children are embarrassingly worse in numeracy. C. Degrees and abilities are not necessarily matched. D. Expensive university courses have good alternatives. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了全球范围内成年人数学和读写能力下降的现象，分析了这一现象背后的原因，并提出了相应的解决方案。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“In literacy (读写能力), a lot more countries have seen scores decline than advance, despite the fact that adults hold more and higher educational qualifications than ever before.(尽管成年人拥有的教育程度和学历比以往任何时候都更高，但在读写能力方面，有更多国家的（读写能力）得分出现了下降，而非上升。)”可知，成年人的读写能力可能不如以前，故选A。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Yet a century of technological development has not cut demand for people who are good with numbers or words. Adults who do badly in the OECD’s tests earn much less than those who top them. They are also in poorer health, less satisfied with their life, less trusting of others and more likely to feel that they have no voice in politics.(然而，一个世纪的技术发展并未减少对擅长数字或文字处理的人才的需求。在经合组织的测试中表现不佳的成年人，其收入远低于那些成绩优异者。他们的健康状况也更差，对生活的满意度更低，对他人的信任度更低，而且更可能觉得自己在政治上没有发言权。)”可知，第三段主要讲述的是读写能力和计算能力的重要性，故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Improving lessons for children is the surest way of creating more capable grownups. England’s adults have gradually improved their position in the OECD’s rankings, mostly because the youngest ones are scoring better than before.(改善儿童教育是培养更有能力的成年人的最可靠途径。英国成年人在经合组织（OECD）的排名中的地位已逐渐提升，这主要是因为最年轻一代（的测试）得分比以前更高了。)”可知，提到英国是为了强调儿童教育的重要性，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Degrees are becoming less meaningful: the OECD has found that even some university graduates post numeracy and literacy scores that might embarass a child. Meanwhile, those adults who want to return to class without beginning with long, expensive university courses often find good alternatives are lacking.(学位的价值正在逐渐降低：经济合作与发展组织（OECD）发现，甚至一些大学毕业生的计算能力和读写能力得分都低得可能会让一个孩子感到尴尬。与此同时，那些想要重返课堂学习、但又不想从耗时长久且费用高昂的大学课程学起的成年人，往往发现缺乏合适的替代选择。)”可以推断出，学位和能力并不一定相匹配，故选C。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We live in a switched-on world in which it’s almost unthinkable to be without social media for so much as a day. The colorful images, interesting videos, bite-sized info, easy-to-read stories, viewing other people’s lives ... All is designed to keep us addicted. ___36___ An increasing number of studies indicate that social media can have a negative impact on our relationships IRL (that’s “in real life” for non-techies). The good news is that you don’t have to go backwards to avoid the dangers of social media. ____37____ Set time limits Try the Pomodoro Technique. ____38____ Using this method, you break your workday into 25-minute periods separated by five-minute breaks. Use an ordinary kitchen timer (to get away from using your phone) to set limits and schedule an activity to do afterwards. Then when the timer rings, step away from your device and turn off those notifications. ____39____ The infinite scroll (无限滚动), as it’s termed by developers, is specifically designed to keep you aimlessly looking at news feeds, passively taking in everything you see. Before you go online, decide what you’re going for and stick to it. In this focused way you can go straight to what you want to see without mindlessly scrolling for things that don’t support your intentions. Avoid comparison ___40___ This famous saying has never been truer than when we see other people’s seemingly “perfect lives” online. It can leave us feeling that we’re simply not good enough. Although comparing ourselves to others is normal human behavior, remember that people’s social media pages are not a true reflection of their real life. A. Scroll freely. B. Stay focused. C. Comparison is the thief of joy. D. However, there is a darker side. E. True happiness comes from inner peace. F. This time-management strategy breaks your time up into periods. G. Instead, you can free yourself from dependence but still enjoy the positive side. 【答案】36. D 37. G 38. F 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了社交媒体对人们生活的负面影响，以及如何避免这些负面影响的方法。 【36题详解】 根据上文“All is designed to keep us addicted. (所有这些都是为了让我们上瘾)”以及下文“An increasing number of studies indicate that social media can have a negative impact on our relationships IRL (that’s “in real life” for non-techies). (越来越多的研究表明，社交媒体会对我们在现实生活中的关系产生负面影响)”可知，上文提到社交媒体的设计让我们上瘾，下文提到社交媒体对现实生活的负面影响，所以此处应是一个转折，指出社交媒体有不好的一面。D选项“However, there is a darker side. (然而，也有不好的一面)”承上启下，符合语境。故选D项。 【37题详解】 根据上文“The good news is that you don’t have to go backwards to avoid the dangers of social media. (好消息是，你不必回到过去来避免社交媒体的危险)”可知，此处应提出一个既能避免社交媒体危险又能享受其好处的方法。G选项“Instead, you can free yourself from dependence but still enjoy the positive side. (相反，你可以摆脱依赖，但仍然可以享受积极的一面)”承接上文，并引出下文对三种方法的介绍。故选G项。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Try the Pomodoro Technique. (尝试一下番茄工作法)”以及下文“Using this method, you break your workday into 25-minute periods separated by five-minute breaks. (使用这种方法，你可以把工作日分成25分钟的工作时段，每个时段之间有5分钟的休息时间)”可知，此处应是对番茄工作法的解释。F选项“This time-management strategy breaks your time up into periods. (这种时间管理策略把你的时间分成几个时段)”解释说明了番茄工作法是将时间分成几个时段的。故选F项。 【39题详解】 根据设空位置和下文“Before you go online, decide what you’re going for and stick to it. In this focused way you can go straight to what you want to see without mindlessly scrolling for things that don’t support your intentions. (在你上网之前，决定你要做什么，并坚持下去。以这种专注的方式，你可以直接看到你想要看的东西，而不会漫无目的地浏览那些不符合你意图的东西)”可知，本段主要讲述的是上网前要确定目标，保持专注。B选项“Stay focused. (保持专注)”准确概括了下文内容，可作为本段小标题。故选B项。 【40题详解】 根据本段小标题“Avoid comparison (避免比较)”以及下文“This famous saying has never been truer than when we see other people’s seemingly “perfect lives” online.(当我们在网上看到别人看似 “完美的生活” 时，这句名言从未像现在这样真实可信)”可知，空处应提到了一句和攀比有关的名言。C选项“Comparison is the thief of joy. (攀比是偷走快乐的小偷)”与上下文衔接紧密，符合语境。故选C项。 第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One afternoon, as I was diving into life’s deeper questions with my students, a thoughtful boy named Jack raised his hand. “Why do so many people feel lost?” he asked. ____41____ their curiosity, I decided to show them the ropes through experience rather than simply ____42____. “Follow me,” I said, leading them toward the nearby ____43____. Whispers filled the air. “Why are we going there?” Emma murmured. “Are there wild animals?” Liam added nervously. “Are we even going to ____44____ this?” A voice trembled from the back. I stayed ____45____, walking calmly ahead. The students trailed behind me, their minds racing with ____46____. Some panicked over ____47____ lions; others pictured snakes. With every step, their anxiety ____48____, yet I said nothing. After forty minutes, we stopped at the forest’s edge. ____49____ them, I smiled. “Don’t worry — we won’t be entering. But tell me, what did you notice on our way here?” The students fell silent. “You were so caught up in ____50____ of the unknown,” I continued, “that you ____51____ the birds singing, the sunlight filtering through the leaves, and the ____52____ around you.” Jack’s eyes lit up with realization. “So...we worry so much about the future that we ____53____ to live now?” “Exactly,” I replied. “Life is a ____54____. If we let fear take over, we’ll miss its wonders.” The students nodded, their faces brightening. As we walked back, they laughed, finally noticing the world they’d overlooked before. The lesson was simple but profound: The ____55____ shapes the future. Don’t let fear steal today’s gifts. 41. A. Ignoring B. Sensing C. Inspiring D. Celebrating 42. A. complain B. argue C. explain D. announce 43. A. mountain B. river C. desert D. forest 44. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. control 45. A. curious B. silent C. shocked D. amused 46. A. plans B. guesses C. decisions D. jokes 47. A. hungry B. magical C. fierce D. imaginary 48. A. grew B. emerged C. faded D. fell 49. A. Calling on B. Pointing at C. Turning to D. Waiting for 50. A. joy B. fear C. anger D. hope 51. A. heard B. missed C. avoided D. recorded 52. A. beauty B. harmony C. warmth D. mystery 53. A. refuse B. pretend C. forget D. hate 54. A. game B. battle C. gift D. journey 55. A. present B. chance C. effort D. luck 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者带学生去森林边的一次体验式教学，引导他们领悟“别让对未来的恐惧偷走当下的美好”这一人生哲理。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：觉察到他们的好奇心，我决定通过亲身体验向他们展示诀窍，而不是简单地解释。A. Ignoring忽视；B. Sensing察觉到；C. Inspiring激发；D. Celebrating庆祝。根据上文““Why do so many people feel lost?” he asked.”及下文“their curiosity, I decided to show them the ropes through experience rather than simply ____2____.”可知，作者觉察到了学生的好奇，于是采取了行动。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：觉察到他们的好奇心，我决定通过亲身体验向他们展示诀窍，而不是简单地解释。A. complain抱怨；B. argue争论；C. explain解释；D. announce宣布。根据上文““Why do so many people feel lost?” he asked. ____1____ their curiosity, I decided to show them the ropes through experience”可知，作者没有直接给答案，而是让学生亲身感受，与“解释”相对。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“跟我来，”我说着，领着他们向附近的森林走去。A. mountain山；B. river河；C. desert沙漠；D. forest森林。根据下文“After forty minutes, we stopped at the forest’s edge.”可知，他们的目的地是森林。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们能活下来吗？”从后面传来一个颤抖的声音。A. survive幸存；B. enjoy享受；C. remember记住；D. control控制。根据下文“A voice trembled from the back.”可知，学生紧张地问能否活下来。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我保持沉默，平静地走在前面。A. curious好奇的；B. silent沉默的；C. shocked震惊的；D. amused好笑的。根据下文“walking calmly ahead.”可知，作者平静地走在前面，并没有回答学生们的疑问，保持着沉默。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：学生们跟在我后面，脑子里不停地猜测。A. plans计划；B. guesses猜测；C. decisions决定；D. jokes玩笑。根据上文““Why are we going there?” Emma murmured. “Are there wild animals?” Liam added nervously. “Are we even going to ____4____ this?””可知，学生们在不停地猜测。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一些人对想象中的狮子感到恐慌；还有人想到了蛇。A. hungry饥饿的；B. magical神奇的；C. fierce凶猛的；D. imaginary想象的。根据上文““Are there wild animals?” Liam added nervously.”及下文“others pictured snakes.”可知，这些动物和狮子是学生们想象出来的。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每走一步，他们的焦虑就会增加，但我什么也没说。A. grew增加；B. emerged出现；C. faded消退；D. fell下降。根据上文“The students trailed behind me, their minds racing with ____6____. Some panicked over ____7____ lions; others pictured snakes.”可知，学生们不停地猜测着各种危险，因此越靠近森林越害怕，焦虑开始增加。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我转向他们，笑了。A. Calling on号召；B. Pointing at指着；C. Turning to转向；D. Waiting for等待。根据上文““Follow me,” I said, leading them toward the nearby ____3____.”可知，作者走在前面，结合“After forty minutes, we stopped at the forest’s edge.”及下文“I smiled. “Don’t worry — we won’t be entering. But tell me, what did you notice on our way here?””可知，他们在森林边缘停了下来，作者回头面向学生，向学生讲话。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“你对未知充满了恐惧，”我继续说，“你错过了鸟儿的歌唱，错过了透过树叶的阳光，错过了周围的美景。”A. joy喜悦；B. fear恐惧；C. anger愤怒；D. hope希望。根据上文““Why are we going there?” Emma murmured. “Are there wild animals?” Liam added nervously. “Are we even going to ____4____ this?””可知，学生们对未知充满了恐惧。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你对未知充满了恐惧，”我继续说，“你错过了鸟儿的歌唱，错过了透过树叶的阳光，错过了周围的美景。”A. heard听到；B. missed错过；C. avoided避免；D. recorded记录。根据下文“If we let fear take over, we’ll miss its wonders.”可知，学生们因恐惧而错过了身边的很多事情。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“你对未知充满了恐惧，”我继续说，“你错过了鸟儿的歌唱，错过了透过树叶的阳光，错过了周围的美景。”A. beauty美景；B. harmony和谐；C. warmth温暖；D. mystery神秘。根据上文“the birds singing, the sunlight filtering through the leaves”可知，此处与“阳光、鸟儿的歌唱”并列，指周围的美景。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：杰克意识到这一点，眼睛亮了起来。“所以……我们太担心未来，以至于忘记了活在当下？”A. refuse拒绝；B. pretend假装；C. forget忘记；D. hate憎恨。根据上文““You were so caught up in ____10____ of the unknown,” I continued, “that you ____11____ the birds singing, the sunlight filtering through the leaves, and the ____12____ around you.””可知，学生们因恐惧而错过了身边的很多事情，因此担心未来就会忘记活在当下。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“没错，”我回答。“人生是一段旅程。如果我们让恐惧占据上风，我们就会错过它的奇迹。”A. game游戏；B. battle战斗；C. gift礼物；D. journey旅程。根据语境可知，全文用走路体验比喻人生，用“journey”最贴切。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个教训简单而深刻：现在塑造未来。A. present现在；B. chance机会；C. effort努力；D. luck运气。根据下文“Don’t let fear steal today’s gifts.”可知，不要让恐惧偷走今天的礼物，因为现在塑造未来。故选A。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On July 11, the main event of Silk Road Week 2025, ____56____ was themed “Silk Ties the Ages, Roads Network the World”, officially opened at the China National Silk Museum in Hangzhou, China. At the opening ceremony, the thematic exhibition “Verdant Miles: The Steppe Silk Road in the 10th to 12th Century” was unveiled (揭幕). ____57____ (feature) more than 200 artifacts (文物), the exhibition displayed relics unearthed from the Upper Capital of the Liao dynasty (916-1125) and other archaeological sites. These artifacts ____58____ (vivid) illustrated the dynamic cultural exchanges and integration along the Steppe Silk Road, highlighting the unity in diversity of Chinese civilization. A series of related ____59____ (event) will take place during Silk Road Week, including the symposium (专题研讨会) on “Safeguarding Silk Road Civilizations: Museums in Dialogue with Cultural Heritage”. In ____60____ latter half of the year, the China National Silk Museum will partner ____61____ Brazilian museums and cultural institutions ____62____ (host) a chain of Silk Road Week programs. Silk Road Week 2025 is designed to broaden its global impact by connecting countries along the Silk Road ____63____ promoting collaboration between museums and cultural institutions in China and abroad. It serves as a bridge for mutual understanding and cooperation among civilizations, bringing lasting cultural momentum to the building of a community with a ___64___ (share) future for mankind. The annual Silk Road Week has attracted millions of participants worldwide across hundreds of institutions in dozens of countries since it ____65____ (hold) in 2020. 【答案】56. which 57. Featuring 58 vividly 59. events 60. the 61. with 62. to host 63. and 64. shared 65. was held 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了2025年丝绸之路周活动在中国杭州开幕及相关活动安排。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：7月11日，以“丝连古今，路通山海”为主题的2025年丝绸之路周主活动在中国杭州的中国丝绸博物馆正式开幕。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the main event，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：展览展出了200多件文物，包括从辽代上京（916-1125）和其他考古遗址出土的文物。本句已有谓语displayed，空处用非谓语形式，逻辑主语the exhibition和feature“以……为特色”之间是主动关系，用现在分词形式，作状语，句首单词，首字母大写。故填Featuring。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：这些文物生动地展示了草原丝绸之路沿线活跃的文化交流与融合，突显了中华文明多元一体的特点。此处修饰动词illustrated，用副词vividly“生动地”，作状语。故填vividly。 【59题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：丝绸之路周期间将举办一系列相关活动，包括“守护丝路文明：博物馆对话文化遗产”专题研讨会。event“公开活动”是可数名词，由a series of可知，应用名词复数形式。作主语。故填events。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：今年下半年，中国丝绸博物馆将与巴西博物馆和文化机构合作，举办一系列丝绸之路周活动。固定搭配in the latter half of“在……的下半段”。故填the。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：今年下半年，中国丝绸博物馆将与巴西博物馆和文化机构合作，举办一系列丝绸之路周活动。固定搭配partner with“与……合作”。故填with。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：今年下半年，中国丝绸博物馆将与巴西博物馆和文化机构合作，举办一系列丝绸之路周活动。本句已有谓语will partner，空处用非谓语形式，此处表目的，应用动词不定式形式，作状语。故填to host。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：2025年丝绸之路周旨在通过连接丝绸之路沿线国家，促进中外博物馆和文化机构之间的合作，扩大其全球影响力。“connecting countries along the Silk Road”和“promoting collaboration between museums and cultural institutions in China and abroad”为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它为文明之间的相互理解和合作架起了桥梁，为构建人类命运共同体带来了持久的文化动力。此处修饰名词future，用形容词shared“共享的”，作定语。故填shared。 【65题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：自2020年举办以来，一年一度的丝绸之路周吸引了全球数百万参与者，覆盖了数十个国家的数百家机构。本空为since引导的时间状语从句的谓语，从句描述过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，主语it和动词hold“举办”之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语it是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was held。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你所在的城市将举办一场国际乒乓球比赛，正在招募志愿者。请你给相关负责人Mr. Smith写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.自身优势； 2.期待回复。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, a high school student who is enthusiastic about sports and volunteering. With fluent English and a strong interest in table tennis, I am confident in my capability to assist international guests effectively during the coming event. Moreover, my previous experience in organizing school events has strengthened my communication and teamwork skills, making me qualified for the volunteer work at such an event. I would greatly appreciate the opportunity to contribute to this exciting international contest in our city. I’m looking forward to your positive response. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给负责人Mr. Smith写一封申请国际乒乓球比赛志愿者的申请信，内容包括展现自身优势和期待收到回复。 【详解】1.词汇积累 对……热情：be enthusiastic about → be passionate about 能力：capability → ability/ competence 有效的，高效地：effectively → efficiently 有资格的：qualified → eligible 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I am Li Hua, a high school student who is enthusiastic about sports and volunteering.  拓展句：I am Li Hua, a high school student passionate about sports and volunteering. 【点睛】【高分句型1】With fluent English and a strong interest in table tennis, I am confident in my capability to assist international guests effectively during the coming event. (运用了“with+名词短语”的复合结构) 【高分句型2】Moreover, my previous experience in organizing school events has strengthened my communication and teamwork skills, making me qualified for the volunteer work at such an event. (运用了现在分词短语作结果状语) 第二节　书面表达(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It had been a challenging but rewarding term, filled with hard work and a thirst for knowledge. As I handed in my final assignment and saw it was graded A, a sense of pride and satisfaction washed over me. Little did I know that my accomplishments had not gone unnoticed by my families, who had been closely observing my progress. At the first day of summer vacation, my mother told me excitedly that we would pay a visit to Marco the next day to cheer for my progress in academic study. When I got the good news, I felt on top of the world and could not hold back my high spirits. As I lay in bed that night, a mix of anticipation and delight welled up in my heart, and I slid into a dream-filled sleep, eagerly awaiting the arrival of the coming adventure. After we arrived in Marco, my parents said that we would first visit the Marco tower. Marco Tower, built in the late 19th century, is a historic landmark that showcases the rich architectural heritage of the city. It is also considered one of the top tourist attractions in the region. Upon hearing the inspiring news, I bounced up and down with joy. But then I felt a bit uneasy because of my fear of heights. Inside the lift, my palms grew sweaty as the anxiety consumed me. I paced back and forth in the tower lift, unsure of whether I would have the courage. After the lift reached the specific floor, I gasped (倒吸一口气) in horror. The floor here was made of glass, so one could appreciate the height of the tower and take a real adventure. Seeing my family both take out their phones to shoot the grand views, I felt under pressure. Then my mother smiled at me and said delightedly, “Just take it easy and you can do it.” 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I didn’t know whether to stay or not. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I was totally struck by the height of the tower. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 I didn’t know whether to stay or not. The thought of exploring new places, and creating lasting memories with my family was undeniably inviting However, it was obviously too challenging for me to step on to that glass. As I weighed the options in my mind, my mother’s words echoed in m y ears, reminding me of the courage and confidence I used to have. With a deep breath, I made up my mind that I would seize this opportunity and embrace the adventure that awaited me in Marco. I was totally struck by the height of the tower. My eyes were immediately drawn to the magnificent structure that stood tall in the city center-Marco Tower. Its charm was without equal, its soaring height dominating the skyline. I couldn’t help feeling a mixture of awe and admiration. I reminded myself of the encouragement from my loved ones. As we left the tower, I expressed my gratitude to my mother for her consistent support. She taught me an important lesson that day — with a little encouragement, we can achieve extraordinary things. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者考试成绩好，和家人一起外出旅行。结果在爬一座高塔时，作者犹豫了，有些恐高。但一想到和家人一起冒险，作者爬上了高塔，也看到了与众不同的景色。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我不知道该不该留下来”可知，第一段可描写作者内心的纠结和矛盾，以及最终决定爬上去。 ②由第二段首句内容“我被塔的高度完全震撼了”可知，第二段可描写作者在塔上看到的景色以及感悟。 2.续写线索：内心犹豫——决心上塔——看到景色——敬畏钦佩——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①抓住：seize /grasp ②决定：make up one’s mind/decide ③表达：express/extend 情绪类 ①感激：gratitude/thankfulness ②非凡：extraordinary /remarkable 【点睛】[高分句型1] With a deep breath, I made up my mind that I would seize this opportunity and embrace the adventure that awaited me in Marco. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] As we left the tower, I expressed my gratitude to my mother for her consistent support. (运用了as引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $