Unit 6 Electricity everywhere.随堂拔高过关练 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级下册

Unit 6 Electricity everywhere.随堂拔高过关练 (限时：30分钟 满分：100分) 一、请根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。(10分) 1.Many cities have special__________(规则) for Earth Hour. 2.Earth Hour helps people think about__________(气候) change. 3.Many famous__________(地标) around the world also join in. 4.We can save a large__________(数量) of electricity on that day every year. 5.This action__________(驱动) thousands of homes for an hour. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。(20分) 1.We should recycle (回收) old__________(battery) to protect the environment. 2.Our teacher__________(care) about all the students' study and life every day. 3.__________(safe) comes first.So be careful when we walk across the road. 4.The new bridge__________(connect) the two cities and makes travel much easier for everyone. 5.The new solar panels are__________(power)our school and making our life convenient now. 6.Everyone__________(turn) off lights for EarthHour. 7.This__________(save) a great deal of electricity at homes,offices,shops and so on. 8.Even turning off our TV__________(set) can make a big difference. 9.Global__________(event) like this show our care for the Earth. 10.We should all try__________(do) something for our planet. 三、选词并用其适当形式填空。(15分) climate volcano mix landmark speed 1.Ted drove at a low__________on such a rainy day. 2.Iceland is very cold and famous for its__________. 3.The city tour included visits to many famous__________like the Great Wall. 4.__________change makes a great difference to living things around the world. 5.Sometimes she__________ two different colours together to make a new colour. 四、根据句意，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。(10分) 11.I spend__________hour every day reading books and doing homework. 12.People__________the world celebrate different festivals in different ways. 13.I usually visit my grandparents and help them with housework__________Saturdays. 14.I like to play soccer after school__________it helps me keep healthy. 15.There will be more and more electric cars on the roads__________2027. 五、请完成句子。(20分) 1.你可以通过关闭不用的灯来参加。 You can______________by turning off unused lights. 2.你的朋友们可能也会这样做。 Your friends may do it______________. 3.这表明我们关心我们的星球。 This shows we______________our planet. 4.小小的行动真的会产生影响。 Small actions really______________. 5.让我们找到更多关于节能的信息。 Let's______________more about saving energy. 6.所有电器有个共同点：它们都用电。 All electrical appliances______________they use electricity. 7.如果电耗尽了，冰箱就不工作了。 If we______________electricity,the fridge stops working. 8.冰箱没有电力供应，食物会很快变质。 Without fridge power,food will______________quickly. 9.让我们在日常生活中加入节电行动。 Let's join in saving electricity in ______________. 10.遵守节电规则是很重要的。 It's important to follow electricity－saving______________. 六、阅读理解。(10分) ① In today's world,scientists are developing new ways to solve environmental problems.Let's explore three unique inventions (发明). ② Engineers in Amsterdam made a new birdhouse.It has computers inside and is powered by solar panels(太阳能电池板).When the air is clean,the birdhouse turns green and provides free WiFi to people.People love this idea. ③ In Chile's dry desert areas,getting clean water is not easy.Scientists created a smart machine.It takes water from the air and works like this： when warm air meets its cold surface，water drops form—— just like on a cold drink can(罐).The machine collects the water and cleans it.One such machine can produce water each day for a family of four to drink.Best of all,it uses solar power,so it can work in places without electricity. ④ A famous British band has cool ideas for their concerts (演唱会).They use special floors called"Kinetic floors".The floors can make electricity when fans dance.The band also offers fans exercise bikes to ride,and this helps power the show!At one concert,the electricity from fans can power 300 homes for an hour！ 1.(　　) Why does the writer use“a cold drink can” in Paragraph 3？ A.To see the differences between cold drinks and hot ones. B.To show how the smart machine works. C.To test readers on water reuse. D.To describe there is little water in desert areas. 2.(　　) What do the first two inventions have in common？ A.They make electricity. B.They clean dirty water. C.They use solar energy. D.They cut down air pollution. 3.(　　) Which BEST matches the concerts according to Paragraph 4？ 4.(　　) What is the structure of the passage？ 七、请完成任务型阅读。(15分) Do you know what people do to help save our earth？ People all over the world are trying to save our earth in different ways.For example,they set some special days like Meatout Day,Earth Day，Buy Nothing Day and so on. Meatout Day is on March 20th.On this day，people around the world don't eat any meat.People agree that eating less meat makes them healthy.Also,they don't kill any animals for meat on this day. Earth Day is on April 22nd.On this day，people usually try to do something green.For example,people in Italy don't use plastic bags.When they go shopping,they take their own bags from home.In Canada and Norway,people ride bicycles and do not use their cars.In the USA，people dress up like plants or animals and dance in Times Square,New York. Buy Nothing Day is usually on the fourthFriday in November.On this day,many people don't buy anything.“Buy Nothing” means (意味着 ) making no litter( 垃圾 ).When we make less litter,we can help make a clean earth. 1.What don't people do on Meatout Day？ They don't _________________________. 2.How many special days does the passage tell us？ It tells us__________special days. 3.How do people in Canada usually go to work on Earth Day？ They usually go to work__________on that day. 4.Why is“Buy Nothing” good for the earth？ Because__________. 5.What do you usually do to help save the earth？ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、rules；climate；landmarks；amount；powers　 二、batteries；cares；Safety；connects；powering；turns；saves；sets；events；to do　 三、speed；volcanoes；landmarks；Climate；mixes　 四、an；around；on；because；in　 五、join in/ take part；as well；care about；make a difference；find out；have one thing in common；run out of；go bad；daily life；rules　 六、BCBD 七、1.eat any meat or kill any animals for meat 2.three/3　 3.by bike　 4.people make no/ less litter　 5.I plant trees every year./I turn off the lights when I leave a room. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $