八上 Units 3-4(作业本B)-【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语课后作业本（人教版）

四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了鸽子的驯化 历史、传递信息的作用、辨别方向的方式以及救助生命的 能力等方面的知识。 1.E2.D3.B4.A 5.The most surprising fact is that pigeons find directions using highways..Because it's amazing..（答案不唯一，合理 即可) 七年级（下）Units7~9 一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了天气对生活 的影响，介绍了过去人们通过自然变化了解天气，还提及 中国历法、风向标等，以及如今便捷查看天气的方式。 1.looking at 2.bring 3.storms 4.falls 5.different 6.easily 二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了通过“免费 拥抱”传递温暖的故事，说明简单的善意举动能缓解压 力、点亮生活。 1.when 2.a 3.held/were holding 4.him 5.with 6.the warmest 7.to give 8.too 9.completely 10.strangers 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了性格孤僻的 老人Mr.Jenkins和活泼的小男孩Ben之间的故事。Ben 通过设立柠檬水摊位收集报纸送给老人，最终用善意打 动了对方，让老人融入社区生活。 1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.B7.A8.C 9.A10.D11.D12.C13.A14.B15.D 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Patrick被 同学称作“土豆头”，爷爷便给Patrick讲了土豆的历史， 告诉Patrick不要因为别人叫他“土豆头”而伤心，因为土 豆是重要且有价值的。 1.C2.D3.A4.A 五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了青少年在社 区中发挥积极作用的几种方式，包括用不同方式展示想 法、组织团队行动、进行捐赠以及向社区领导发声等。 1.D2.E3.C4.A 5.I want to organize a book-sharing activity to promote read- ing./I'd like to plant flowers to make the community more beautiful./I plan to help clean the community park to keep it tidy.（答案不唯一，合理即可) 七年级（下）Units10~12 一、【主旨大意】本文是一则通知。主要介绍了Miss Green组 织学生下周日在Fun Times Zoo进行郊游活动的具体安 排和注意事项。 1.go on a trip 2.divided 3.following 4.bottom 5.attend 二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了烹饪是有趣 的爱好，通过混合不同烹饪风格可以创造新莱肴，并介绍 了饮食文化的历史发展和与现代融合的现象。 1.styles 2.has 3.cooked 4.because 5.from 6.a 7.its 8.usually 9.to consider 10.what 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在中国 间隔年期间，因旅行体验到中国各地特色美食，从起初对 中国食物存疑，到逐渐适应并爱上，还了解到各地独特莱 肴。这次经历让作者明白要真正享受中国美食需亲临中 国，也学会对新事物保持开放心态。 1.C2.B3.A4.C5.D6.D7.C8.A 9.B10.D11.C12.D13.A14.B15.C 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了博物馆为有 孩子的家庭提供的各类活动，包括周末及学校假期活动、 票价，还有家庭相关服务信息及获取更多内容的方式，吸 引大家前来体验。 1.C2.C3.B 浙江新中考车 五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇采访。主要内容为Jenny和Tom 就班级秋季出游的主题公园选择，从游乐设施、位置、成 本、安全方面进行讨论。 1.C2.E3.D4.A 5.Adventure World.Because it offers more attractions and a group discount./Fun Land.Because it is closer and offers interactive experiences,.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 八年级（上）Units1~2 一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了近年来乡村 旅游在城市人群中流行的原因，包括追求宁静生活、体验 健康生活方式等。 1.among 2.peaceful 3.taste 4.activities 5.another 6.instead of 二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了绳球游戏的 玩法，以及作者和哥哥玩绳球的经历，作者决心提升技能 挑战哥哥。 1.exciting 2.the 3.is connected 4.To win 5.but 6.how 7.flew 8.better 9.smoothly 10.with 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Jenny热爱 画画，在老师鼓励下加入艺术俱乐部，结识Ly,两人交 课 流绘画并一起度过愉快时光的故事。 1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A 9.B10.C11.A12.D13.B14.C15.D 业 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和父母 本 以及哥哥一起去旅行的事。 1.C2.A3.B4.C 五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们收集动 作人偶的几种常见原因，包括出于热爱、作为爱好或童年 回忆等。 1.A2.D3.B4.C 5.My favorite hobby is reading because it broadens my mind. （答案不唯一，合理即可) 八年级（上）Units3~4 一、A.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了MBTI 性格测试。 1.types 2.around 3.enjoys 4.or 5.amazing B.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了个性就 是一个人对一些事情的思考、表现和反应的方式，并介绍 了个性的成因及如何改变自己的个性。 1.both 2.everything 3.born 4.decide 5.Family 6.impossible 7.accept 8.shy 9.hard 10.habits 二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个得名于 Kason Creed的为残疾孩子们专门建造特殊的公园。 1.A2.D3.C4.C5.B6.D7.B8.C 9.D10.A11.C12.B13.A14.D15.B 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要探讨基因和后天养 育对个人特质的影响，并通过研究分开抚养的同卵双胞 胎的案例进行分析。 1.B2.D3.C4.A 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个社区中 心开展的各种社会活动及其重要性，包括儿童课后项目、 社区花园项目、志愿者支持以及公共讨论活动。 1.A2.E3.D4.B 5.It helps people communicate,because it holds many activities.（答案不唯一，合理即可) 八年级（上）Units5~6 一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位酒店检 查员的工作内容和体验。 1.everything 2.comfortable 3.Are 4.out of 5.job 英语参考答案 9八年级（上】 一、词汇运用。 A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅 用一次。 or enjoy around type amazing The MBTI personality test is a cool way to learn more about yourself.This test helps you know different personality 1. based on how you think,feel, and interact（互动)with the world2. you. You can take the test online,and it will tell you if you are an introvert who 3. alone time or an extrovert who loves being around people.The results can also show if you prefer planning everything out 4. if you like to go with the flow.It's an 5. way to learn about what makes you special and how you can use your strengths in everyday life! B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词 的正确形式（每空一词）。 Wonder why you get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time?It's possibly because you 1. (两者)have different personalities. Personality is about how people think,behave,and react（反应)to2. （一切事物)around them from day to day.So what makes people think and behave in different ways? Part of the reason is that people are 3. (天 生)like this..A baby gets its blood type,genes(基因)， and other physical things when it's still inside its mother. These things may help4.(决定)what the baby will be like. But one's personality doesn't stop here.5. (life,school learning,and life experiences can also make you the person you are.This doesn't mean it's 6. _(不可能)to change your personality.You can always try to make yourself better.Don't get too worried about your shortcomings(缺，点).Just7. （接 them.This is a good way to start making changes. If you don't know how to make friends,find out why. Perhaps it is because you're too 8. (害羞).Tell yourself to smile at people.Start talking to people using warm greetings. Don't give yourself a 9. (艰苦；困难)time about it all.It's not easy to change lifelong 10. (in one night.Keep working at it.One day you'll see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you. 二、完形填空。 If you visit Kennewick,Washington,you may see Kason's Korner-a special park for kids.The park got its 1 from a boy called Kason Creed. 8 浙江新中考英 Units 3 ~4 Nine-year-old Kason can't walk because of an illness, and he often uses a wheelchair.One day in 2022,Kason got a toothache,so his grandmother took him to see a 2. On the way to the hospital,they 3 a park.Kason saw some recreational facilities（娱乐设施)for the disabled there.He was 4 because he could play like normal kids. There wasn't a similar park 5 Kason's home,so he always dreamed of having one in his area.In this way, children like him could also have fun in the park. After thinking for a week,Kason wrote a letter to the government to 6 building such a park.He wasn't sure 7 he would get a reply,but he just wanted to try.A few days later,he got a 8 from the government.They said they 9 Kason's suggestion.They even invited him to share his ideas about how to design (the park."In fact,I was 10 at my first meeting.But they were so friendly to 11.So I was fine when we had the following meetings,"Kason smiled. Kason's hard work 12 paid off（得到回报). Last November,Kason's Korner opened.So far,many disabled kids have had a 13 time there.Many games can be played through touch and sound. Kason 14 to have more parks like Kason's Korner in the future.That will surely make a big 15 to disabled kids."If you really want to do something,just go for it,”said Kason. ()1.A.name B.place C.size D.shape ()2.A.relative B.teacher C.partner D.doctor ()3.A.looked for B.set up C.passed by D.shut off ()4.A.worried B.upset C.excited D.active ()5.A.from B.beside C.through D.across ()6.A.warn B.stop C.avoid D.suggest ()7.A.what B.whether C.where D.why ()8.A.prize B.report C.call D.ticket ()9.A.decided B.returned C.refused D.accepted ()10.A.nervous B.angry C.strict D.brave ()11.A.him B.us C.me D.you ()12.A.clearly B.finally C.wisely D.mostly ()13.A.fantastic B.terrible C.peaceful D.hard ()14.A.allows B.realizes C.understands D.expects ()15.A.promise B.difference C.noise D.mistake 课后作业本B 三、阅读理解。[2025温州一模] As we know,our looks come from parents to kids through genes.But how about other things?If a parent is shy,then would the child also be shy?Scientists want to know how much genes and ways of raising can affect a person. Scientists researched this question by studying identical twins who were separated at birth.Identical twins are twins that look the same on the outside.They also have the same genes on the inside.Many years ago, when twins were given away to other families at birth,they didn't always go to the same family.So they were separated and raised in different ways.Did they turn out the same as adults?Here is what the scientists have found. For some things,such as looks or diseases,the twins turned out the same.Even if one twin drank lots of milk and the other did not,they were of similar heights as adults.Even if one twin exercised and ate healthy food and the other did not,they could get the same disease as adults.Scientists found that how each twin was raised could not change much. However,in the case of personality(个性)，the answer is not so clear.Some separated twins had completely different personalities and lives as adults. Other separated twins were almost exactly the same.They dressed the same,talked the same,and even had the same jobs-—even though they had never met！ In the end,there seems to be no simple answer.As a whole,it seems people become who and what they are because of both genes and how they are raised. ()1.@新考法[写作手法]How does the writer lead in the topic? A.By telling stories. B.By asking questions. C.By comparing facts. D.By listing numbers. ()2.Whom were the scientists interested in studying according to Paragraph 2? A.The identical twins who grew up together after they were born. B.The identical twins who had different genes and looks. C.The identical twins who looked different but had the same genes. D.The identical twins who grew up in different families from birth. ()3.What do Paragraphs 3 &4 mainly talk about? A.The importance of the study. B.The ways of the study. C.The results of the study. D.The rules of the study. 浙江新中考英 ()4.Which of the following will the writer most probably agree? A.Genes and how we are raised make us who we are. B.We become who we are mostly because of our genes C.The people we become depend on how we were raised. D.Genes are the main reason for personality development. 四、任务型阅读。 In a small town,there was a community center that served all kinds of social activities.People from all walks of life(各行各业）could get together here.It also perfectly showed the importance of social service and communication in our daily lives. 1 These programs offered homework help, teaching,or just a safe place to play.They were good for the kids'academic(学业的)growth.At the same time, they also gave kids a chance to communicate with others and have fun in a wonderful environment. Another great event at the center was the community garden project.Volunteers of all ages gathered to plant vegetables and flowers.2 They shared gardening skills,stories,and even harvested the farm products together.This project not only made the community beautiful but also brought families and neighbors closer together. 3 Some volunteers offered to help with paperwork,while others helped to organize fundraising (events.These efforts made sure the center could continue to provide valuable services for the community, making a good difference to people's lives. Moreover,the community center regularly held group discussions on all kinds of topics like local development and environmental protection.4 These open-ended conversations encouraged everyone to express their opinions and work together to come up with ways to solve problems. A.The community center organized after-school programs for children. B.It was a great way to encourage the public to take an active part. C.These sports activities were highly popular among the local people. D.The center depended on the support of many warm hearted volunteers. E.They worked side by side while talking and laughing. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.How do you think the community center helps people? Why?(不超过15词) 吾 课后作业本B 9