内容正文:
天津外大附校2025-2026学年度第一学期
高一年级英语学科阶段检测
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分,考试用时60分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至6页,第Ⅱ卷6至8页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
2. 本卷共45小题,共55分。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Are you new around here?
—________, I’ve lived here for ten years.
A. Not at all B. Not especially
C. That’s news to me D. As a matter of fact
2. The research illustrates that young learners ________ using games and songs to learn English in the EFL context.
A. are anxious about B. have a preference for
C. take responsibility for D. are particular about
3. The manager ________ the next day to make sure everything was well prepared for the project.
A. turned up B. turned to C. turned on D. turned over
4. Spending a quiet evening by the river, watching the city lights, is just the refreshing experience I have been ________ since I arrived Tianjin.
A. calling for B. longing for C. fighting for D. feeling for
5. —I’ve asked only one person to come and help us—Sam.
— he doesn’t come?
A. How about B. What if
C. If only D. What about
6. Before my father moved off, he told me again and again that I should ______ the rules and regulations of the school.
A. make B. watch C. remain D. observe
7. The story is set in a time ________ everyone is glued to their screens and society lacks empathy.
A. why B. which C. when D. where
8. Kenny still remembers the class discussion________the teacher asked students to share what they wanted to be when they grew up.
A. why B. which C. that D. where
9. Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, ________ routes round a city or a site are often suggested.
A. for which B. with which
C. for whom D. with whom
10. _________ is reported, the powerful local football team has been defeated, _________ is shocking news to its fans.
A. As; which B. It; which C. It; as D. As; that
11. If I go to New York on Friday, I can________. I can go to the doctor and visit my mother the same day.
A. kill two birds with one stone B. throw the baby out with the bathwater
C. hold my horses D. have butterflies in my stomach
12. I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.
A. was driving B. have driven
C. would drive D. drove
13. The Inuit have fifty-two names for snow because it is important to them; there ________ be as many for love.
A. will B. need C. ought to D. shall
14. Elizabeth has ______ attitude to life ______ she dare face any unexpected challenge.
A. so positive an; that B. so a positive; which
C. such positive a; that D. such a positive; which
15. There are many illnesses ________ need further research and treatment, and I hope there will be further progress in those areas ________ findings will lead to prevention of diseases.
A. which; until B. what; for fear that
C. where; before D. that; so that
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
My fiance (未婚夫)and I were excited about shopping for our first home. But our funds (资金) were ___16___, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.
One agent (代理人)___17___ a house in particular. Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was ___18___ our range, so we declined (拒绝). But she kept urging (催促) us to have a look ___19___.
We finally did and it was ___20___ at first sight. It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake. Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and ___21___ of the marriage within that home. As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us. But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of ___22___ it would be like to live there.
Days later, we made a(n)___23___ —far below the asking price. Surprisingly, they didn’t ___24___ us. They renewed their offer ____25____. It was also much more than we could afford but far ____26____ than the original asking price.
The next day, we got a ____27____ message that another buyer had offered a much higher price. Even so, we decided to talk with the ____28____ directly. We made our final offer, which ____29____ was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer’s bid. We knew it,____30____ we had to try.
“Sold!” said the owner. Then he ____31____: He’d seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we’d ____32____ the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a ____33____ by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there. He told us to consider the ____34____ in the price as “an early wedding present.”
That’s how we found our home and how I learned that when people are ____35____ they are not strangers, only friends we haven’t yet met.
16 A. needed B. limited C. enough D. large
17. A. recommended (推荐) B. decorated C. sold D. rented
18. A. below B. within C. beyond D. between
19. A. at least B. at most C. at times D. at hand
20. A. relief B. concern C. love D. curiosity
21. A. pride B. happiness C. challenge D. desire
22. A. which B. why C. that D. what
23. A. effort B. offer C. promise D. profit
24. A. come across B. look after C. depend on D. laugh at
25. A. instead B. indeed C. aside D. apart
26. A. worse B. better C. less D. higher
27. A. relaxing B. disappointing C. pleasant D. regular
28. A. agents B. buyers C. managers D. owners
29. A. already B. still C. generally D. ever
30. A. so B. or C. for D. but
31. A. apologized B. complained C. criticized D. explained
32. A. check B. analyze C. appreciate D. ignore
33. A. loss B. risk C. chance D. lead
34. A. increase B. difference C. interest D. average
35. A. kind B. polite C. smart D. energetic
第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
When I was 14, my parents made me volunteer at Greenfield Animal Shelter as punishment for skipping math class. “You need to learn responsibility, ” Mom said, handing me a brightly colored uniform that was too big. The shelter smelled like wet fur and disinfectant (消毒剂) ; and my job was cleaning cages — washing food from bowls and sticky floors.
On my third Saturday, I noticed a golden retriever named Max. His cage card said his owner had passed away, and he’d been at the shelter for three months. Unlike other dogs, Max covered in the corner, shaking at every noise. When I entered his kennel, he flattened himself into a trembling pancake.
“He’s sweet but scared of everything,” Ms. Torres, a shelter worker, told me. She showed me old injuries on his legs from when he’d tried to bite through the bars.
I decided to spend my breaks with Max. At first, I just sat near his food bowl, reading aloud from a book. His breathing slowed to whispers. Soon, he let me touch his ears. When I dropped my keys, he stepped back but stayed.
“You’re making progress,” Ms. Torres said one day. “But don’t get too attached. Dogs like him rarely get adopted.”
I didn’t listen. I brought him a tennis ball, and we played fetch in the outdoor pen. His tail wagged a little more each time. One rainy day, he licked (舔) my hand, and I, with tears in my eyes, felt a lump in my throat.
Then, one morning, a family stopped at Max’s kennel. The youngest girl called him a “golden cloud.” Max didn’t hide. He walked forward, tail wagging, and licked her fingers.
As they filled out the adoption papers, I hid in the storage closet, hugging my knees. I heard their laughter, the jingle of Max’s new collar, and the sound of the door shutting. When I came out, Ms. Torres smiled. “You did good, kid,” she said.
Max taught me that courage isn’t about being fearless – it’s about taking small steps toward something bigger. Now, whenever I’m scared to try something new, I remember his wagging tail and the day he trusted the world again.
36. Why did the author’s parents make her volunteer at the animal shelter?
A. To correct her misbehavior. B. To encourage her to adopt a pet.
C. To expose her to more job opportunities. D. To meet a requirement for her school course.
37. What does the word “covered” mean in paragraph 2?
A. jumped excitedly B. hid up in fear
C. barked loudly D. stared angrily
38. What was Max’s reaction when the little girl approached him?
A. He became anxious and barked loudly.
B. He grew braver and showed love.
C. He tried to escape by biting through the bars.
D. He remained in the corner, avoiding any interaction.
39. How did the author feel towards Max?
A. Fearful and shy B. Impatient but sincere
C. Caring and concerned D. Distant but thoughtful
40. What is the best title for the story?
A. A Once Fearful Dog B. Small Steps to Courage
C. A Day at the Animal Shelter D. The Importance of Responsibility
B
Picture a library without books?
Unlike many people today, I don’t own a Kindle or any type of e-reader. I prefer the old-fashioned book. There is something about holding a book and being able to turn the pages that I find comforting. Today books may become obsolete. That’s something I find scary.
I remember one episode (一段情节) from a TV science-fiction series Twilight Zone, which is about a librarian who has become obsolete. Though this episode aired in 1961, the writer of the series, Rod Serling, was exactly on point when it came to predicting the future.
In fact, in San Antonio, Texas, the first-ever bookless library in the country opened. The library is full of iMacs, tablets and iPads which cost a huge $2.3 million. The library offers around 10,000 e-books. So the question is: Is this what the future will soon be?
Digital libraries may help the environment by not using paper. However, I feel like something will always be lacking with a digital book. A digital library is just the beginning. With new technology, people seem to be more absorbed in their own world.
Though social media is great, it also is addicting and has negative effects. Often when I go on Facebook it just makes me feel worse about myself. I’ll see many of my 800 Facebook friends showing off their newest accomplishment or acceptance to college. Additionally, our society is becoming increasingly lazy. For instance, instead of doing mental math, people use their phone to solve 89174. It is simple tasks like these that are allowing people to lack important educational and social skills.
It is up to us to find a balance between technology and human values and interactions. With new technology being created every day, we need to learn how to use it alongside our great minds. After all, inventions are supposed to benefit society, not harm it. In the day of technology, who knows what’s next?
41. The underlined word “obsolete” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ________.
A. outdated B. complex C. expensive D. meaningless
42. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?
A. The episode still enjoys great popularity nowadays.
B. Rod Serling liked making predictions about the future.
C. The situation of books today is similar to what Rod Serling predicted in the episode.
D. The episode aired in 1961 was the most entertaining of the TV science-fiction series.
43. What can we learn about the library in San Antonio, Texas?
A. It is the first-ever library in America.
B. It is of no practical use although it costs so much.
C. It holds an exhibition of much electronic equipment.
D. People can read e-books there with the help of the new facilities.
44. Which of the following will the writer probably disagree with? ________
A. Great as social media is, it does have some negative effects.
B. With the increasing use of social media, something will actually be lost.
C. Through social media, people can develop educational and social skills around.
D. As a result of social media, people may communicate less with the people around.
45. The tone of the passage is best described as ________.
A. optimistic B. skeptical C. supportive D. objective
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:基础知识(共五节,满分35分)
第一节:英解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据英文释义写出对应单词。
46. o________ adj. existing since the beginning, or being the earliest form of something
47. s________ v. to try to hit sb/ sth with one’s arm or with something that sb. is holding
48. a________ n. a person whose job is to arrange work for an actor musician, sports player etc. or to find sb who will publish a writer’s work
49. c________ v. to hit sth hard while moving, causing noise and/ or damage
50. t________ adj. tending to believe that other people are good, honest, etc.
第二节:词形转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用所给词的适当形式完成句子。
51. Performing acts of kindness or ________ (generous) is a sure way to feel happier. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52. Her car went out of control and ________ (strike) an oncoming vehicle. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53. Your order is out for ________ (deliver) and will be with you soon. (所给词的适当形式填空)
54. She somehow ________(hide) the fact that she couldn’t read throughout her schooldays. (所给词的适当形式填空)
55. The company’s marketing department is trying to build customer ________ (loyal) (所给词的适当形式填空)
第三节:首字母填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和首字母,用适当的单词完成句子。
56. I’ve always been f________, and I’ve never cheated on you, not once! (根据首字母单词拼写)
57. She is to host a new show on TV which will be b________ every weekday evening. (根据首字母单词拼写)
58. I’m looking for a job which will e________ me to develop my skills. (根据首字母单词拼写)
59. We decided to p________ the party until my parents had returned from America. (根据首字母单词拼写)
60. There seems to have been a technical problem — a________, that’s what they told me. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第四节:课文默写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据课文具体内容填空。
61. Students take part in a variety of clubs, ________ from sports teams, science groups, drama clubs, to debate societies and, of course, music ensembles. (根据句意填空)
62. Music, ________, is a universal language. (根据句意填空)
63. We hope today’s performance has shown you our ________ and opened a small window into our school spirit. (根据句意填空)
64. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and ________. (根据句意填空)
65. Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, ________ they live on the other side of the world. (根据句意填空)
第五节:短语翻译(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
汉译英
66. 三思而行 ________________
67. 突发新闻 ________________
68. 附带奉送 ________________
69. 不了解……的情况 ________________
70. 与……相处融洽 ________________
第六节:短语13选10(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的短语完成句子,注意语法和词形变化。
go out; the other day; stick up for, tell on…; run over; last but not least; not make a fuss about…; thanks to; make one’s fortune; follow a story; concentrate on; when it comes to; fall out with
71. ________ recent research, effective treatment is available.
72 Please don’t ________ me — my parents will kill me if they find out!
73. ________ O. Henry, readers often think of short stories with twist endings.
74. The light ________ and we were left in the dark.
75. On my way home a car ________ me and cut off my arms because of its high speed.
76. Even though the waiter brought the wrong dish, she decided ________ it and quietly enjoyed her meal.
77. He was often treated unfairly, but this time he made sure that he ________ his rights.
78. Not wanting to spend his whole life in a small town, he headed to Constantinople in his early 20s hoping to ________.
79. I was surprised when you showed up again, since you came to see me at my office ________ with a business proposition.
80. Public discussion so far ________ the reorganisation of the urban and regional services departments.
第四部分:句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
81. 杰西卡在一家IT公司担任程序员。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
82. 那只狗一看到主人,就跳起来迎接他。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
83. 根据耶鲁大学(Yale University)的一项研究,好朋友在基因上具有相似性。(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
84. 数字时代使我们能够找到与我们有共同兴趣的人。(使用定语从句)(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
85. 在社交媒体上,人们往往只发布使自己看起来快乐而友好积极动态。(使用定语从句)(汉译英)
_____________________________________________________________
天津外大附校2025-2026学年度第一学期
高一年级英语学科阶段检测
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分,考试用时60分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至6页,第Ⅱ卷6至8页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
2. 本卷共45小题,共55分。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】D
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】A
【11题答案】
【答案】A
【12题答案】
【答案】A
【13题答案】
【答案】C
【14题答案】
【答案】A
【15题答案】
【答案】D
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
【16~35题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A
第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. B
B
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41 A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分:基础知识(共五节,满分35分)
第一节:英解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. original 47. strike 48. agent 49. crash 50. trusting
第二节:词形转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用所给词的适当形式完成句子。
【51题答案】
【答案】generosity
【52题答案】
【答案】struck
【53题答案】
【答案】delivery
【54题答案】
【答案】hid
【55题答案】
【答案】loyalty
第三节:首字母填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和首字母,用适当的单词完成句子。
【56题答案】
【答案】faithful##aithful
【57题答案】
【答案】broadcast##roadcast
【58题答案】
【答案】enable##nable
【59题答案】
【答案】postpone##ostpone
【60题答案】
【答案】anyhow##nyhow
第四节:课文默写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据课文具体内容填空。
【61题答案】
【答案】ranging
【62题答案】
【答案】generally
【63题答案】
【答案】talent
【64题答案】
【答案】maintain friendship
【65题答案】
【答案】even if##even though
第五节:短语翻译(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. look before you leap
67. breaking news
68. free of charge
69. be unaware of
70. get along well with
第六节:短语13选10(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【71~80题答案】
【答案】71. Thanks to
72. tell on
73. When it comes to
74. went out
75. ran over
76. not to make a fuss about
77. stuck up for
78. make his fortune
79. the other day
80. has concentrated on
第四部分:句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【81题答案】
【答案】Jessica works as a programmer in an IT company.
【82题答案】
【答案】As soon as the dog saw its owner, it jumped up to greet him.
【83题答案】
【答案】According to a study by Yale University, good friends are genetically similar.
【84题答案】
【答案】The digital age enables us to find people who share common interests with us.
【85题答案】
【答案】On social media, people tend to only post positive updates that make them look happy and friendly.
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