题型三 完形填空-【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语课堂精讲本（人教版）

题型三 完形填空 题型分析 分析近两年浙江统考真题可知，完形填空的命题特点如下： 1.形式：主要是15空4选1形式；体裁：记叙文；话题：丰富、充实、积极向上的生活(2025)，良好的人际关系与 人际交往(2024)。 2.设题特点：该题型首尾句均不设题，所给四个选项均为统一的形式。考查动词与词组(2年10考)、名词（词 组)(2年7考)、形容词(2年6考)、连词(2年3考)、副词(2025.46,2024.39)、介词(2025.41)、代词(2024.41)。 解题步骡 通览全文，快速 逐句细读，根据 复读全文， 把握文章大意 逻辑确定答案 核对答案 真题剖析[2025浙江] Each day when Cara's mother drops her off at school,she 思维再现 always gives her daughter the same goodbye."Work hard,"Cara's ①逻辑推理：完形填空各段或各句之间有着逻辑 mother gives a kiss on Cara''s face.“Be1②，”she plants another 上的必然联系。做此类题时，要理清文章脉络， A 弄清句子之间的逻辑关系，再进行逻辑推理选 kiss."Have fun!"she finishes with a third kiss. 出最佳答案。逻辑关系词包括：并列(and, Today was no different.Cara 2 her mother's kisses or)、转折(but,however,yet,while等)、因果 and walked to her classroom.The first class was 3.She (because,so,for）、顺序(before,.after,then, finally）、让步(though/although,even if/though)、条 was terrible at:numbers and shapes!But she remembered her 件(if,unless)、递进(moreover,besides)等。如： mother's first words:Work hard!Cara thought,"Part of working 第5题：空处所在的句子中有and,表并列；且提 hard is asking for help when I need it.She 48④her 到Cara和朋友坐下，根据逻辑，Cara和 hand...By the end of class,Cara solved all her problems and felt 朋友先“走向”餐桌再坐下。因此选A。 proud. 第8题：空处前半句“没有足够的椅子再坐一个 人”是原因，后半句“Cara和朋友道别， At lunch;Cara 5 the table with her friends and took a 走向新同学”是结果，存在因果关系，$0 seat.She saw the new student of her class,sadly sitting alone 表因果。因此选C。 6 thenext table.She-remembered her mother's second ②词汇复现法：此类题指某一词以原词、词形变 piece of 7②_：Be kind!There weren't enough chairs for 化、同义词/近义词、反义词、上下义词、语义关 another person 8 Cara said bye to her friends,and went 联词等形式重复出现在语篇中。做题时，梳理 上下文之间的逻辑关系，判断空白处所指代的 to the new girl. 是文中哪一处内容，通过这一内容提示，选出正 “Hi,I'm Cara,”Cara said..“CanI_9② 确选项。如： y0u?” 第l题：由第三段第三句中的“Be kind!”可知， “Sure!”said the new girl.“I'm Vanessa..Thanks for being Cara的母亲让Cara“为人和善”，空处 with me.” 为原词复现。因此选C。 “No problem！I remember what it''s like to be a 10② 第2题：由第一段可知，Cara的母亲每天亲吻 student,"Cara replied quickly.The two girls happily ate and Cara并说再见，从而推断出此处指Cara talked. “接受”了母亲的吻，然后走向教室。因 此选D。 Soon it was break time.Cara introduced Vanessa to her 第3题：由第二段第四句可知，Cara不擅长数字 friends. 11 music came out of an open classroom 和图形。数字和图形与空处为语义关 window."Dance party!"the girls 12,but Cara was 联词，都属于数学。因此选B。 nervous.She wasn't a great dancer.Then 13 第7题：由第一段后三句可知，Cara的母亲给 voice rang in Cara的三个吻其实是给了她三个不同 her ears:Have fun!Cara moved one foot,then another.She 的建议，所以此处指Cara想起了母亲 vas 14More importantly,she was having fun! 给的第二条建议。因此选D。 题型三完形填空 135 When Cara got back home from school,her mother asked, ③语境推断：此类题要弄清人物或事件的背景、作 “How was your l5?”“Great！”Cara replied with a big 者的观点态度及文章的主题等，在理解文章大 smile."I worked hard.I was kind.And I had fun!" 致内容的基础上，结合语境所给的提示（明示或 暗示)，即文章前后内容进行推断，选出最佳答 1.A.patient B.active C.kind D.quiet 案。如： 2.A.explained B.recorded C.repeated D.received 第9题：由第三段最后一句可知，Cara准备和新 3.A.history B.math C.French D.art 同学一起坐，所以此处是在询问“加 4.A.hid B.touched C.shook D.raised 入”其中。因此选A。 5.A.headed for B.took out C.looked after D.put away 第11题：由第七段前两句和空后句子可知，课间 6.A.above B.in C.at D.under 休息Cara把Vanessa介绍给她的朋友， 7.A.news “突然”，音乐从一间开着的教室窗户 B.information C.knowledge D.advice 传出来。“Suddenly'”(突然)体现了事 8.A.but B.or C.so D.though 件发生的意外性。因此选A。 9.A.join B.teach C.interview D.trust ④固定搭配法：利用固定搭配、固定句式及习惯表 10.A.sad B.new C.famous D.different 达解题。如： 11.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Actually D.Naturally 第6题：at the next table是固定搭配，表示“在邻 12.A.doubted B.wondered C.answered D.cheered 桌”，此处指Cara看到班上的新同学悲 13.A.her teacher's B.her mom's 伤地独自坐在邻桌。因此选C。 ⑤生活常识法：此类题通常与我们的日常生活密 C.Cara's D.Vanessa's 切相关，考生通过联系生活实际，凭借生活经历 14.A.singing B.dancing C.drawing D.writing 或个人经验便可选出正确答案，但前提是要理 15.A.day B.study C.trip D.lunch 解原文。 题型演练 Cloze1[2025杭州上城区二模改编] Matilda stood against the oak tree,deep in thought.She was busy watching a 1 up in the sky.Then she wrote in her notebook: Bluebird,bluebird Up in the sky Where are you going? Where do you fly? Matilda loved writing poems.She wrote about no matter 2 she was thinking.Once she wrote about her brother crying.She even wrote a poem about the back door banging()in a storm.3 Matilda never shared her poems with anyone.It was her secret.She was afraid her friends would laugh at her.Her 4 was like her private museum of poems that only she could visit. One day,Matilda was walking to math class when she heard a voice 5 her."Hey,Matilda!"called out her friend Liz.“I think you6 something..” Matilda turned around.She started to shake.Liz stood and 7 Matilda's notebook.Not only that,but Liz was actually reading the poem! “Give me that!”shouted Matilda,reaching out.“That's8_！Stop reading it!” “But I thought it was.”began Liz. “Idon't care！”said Matilda,hurrying off_g_. The next day,Matilda sat alone in the cafeteria(),eating her sandwich.Then she looked up and saw Liz 10.Her friends Alice and Juan were with Liz,too.Matilda's heart dropped. “Hi,Matilda,”said Liz.“I told Alice and Juan about your_1l_.” “Oh,really?”said Matilda,trying to be calm.“That's nice.” “Your poem is cool,”said Alice..“Liz and I also like writing poems.” Matilda was 12 She put down her sandwich."Wait a second,"she said slowly."You write poems,too? 136浙江新中考英语课堂精讲本 CanI13_some of them?” “Sure,”said Liz. "I like to draw.Maybe I can draw pictures for your poems,"said Juan. The next day,the four 14 met at Liz's house to read one another's poems.While they read,Juan drew pictures.Writing poems had always been Matilda's 15 secret."Maybe some secrets should be shared with everyone,"Matilda thought. ()1.A.plane B.kite C.bird D.leaf ( )2.A.who B.what C.how D.when ( )3.A.But B.So C.As D.Or ( )4.A.schoolbag B.desk C.textbook D.notebook ( )5.A.behind B.beside C.above D.around ( )6.A.saw B.remembered C.dropped D.found ( )7.A.passed B.held C.painted D.explained )8.A.yours B.mine C.hers D.his ( )9.A.happily B.carefully C.angrily D.slowly ( ）10.A.go out B.come over C.run away D.climb up )11.A.poem B.math C.lunch D.problem )12.A.sad B.worried C.active D.amazed )13.A.keep B.write C.collect D.read ( )14.A.artists B.writers C.neighbors D.friends )15.A.strange B.useless C.special D.funny Cloze2[2025宁波江北区二模] It was raining heavily when I drove along a quiet road.1,the steering wheel(方向盘)jerked(猝然一 )and my car turned sharply to the right.At the same time,I heard the loud noise of a flat tire().I managed to stop the car,realizing how 2 the situation was.Not a single passing driver would slow down,let alone stop to help.I couldn't 3 the tire myself because of the pain in my leg. Remembering a house nearby,I kept driving slowly 4 I saw the lighted windows.I pulled over and pressed the horn.A little girl opened the door,and I told her 5 had happened and why I needed help.She went in and came back soon,followed by an old 6. I sat in my dry car,feeling 7 for them having to work in the storm.Well,I would give them money for their help.They seemed very_&_,and I even grew impatient..I heard the clanking(发出叮当声)of metal mixed with the sound of wind and rain.Finally,it was done. When they came to my window,the old man said,"This is a bad 9 for car trouble,but you're all set now. “Thanks！”I said,“How much should I_l0_it?”He shook his head.“11.Glad to be of help.I know you'd do the same for me."I held out a five-dollar bill,but he made no effort to take it.The girl stepped closer to me and said_l2,“Grandpa can't see it.” I was shocked-the man was 13 He and the girl had changed my tire in the dark and rain.I felt deep shame for 14 impatience and selfishness.That night 15 me an important lesson about kindness.Someday, I will change a tire for a blind man in a car. )1.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Finally D.Actually ( )2.A.important B.serious C.necessary D.different )3.A.buy B.produce C.change D.work )4.A.after B.when C.unless D.until )5.A.whether B.where C.when D.what 题型三完形填空 137 )6.A.woman B.girl C.man D.boy ( )7.A.interested B.sorry C.curious D.worried ( )8.A.active B.clever C.slow D.strong ( )9.A.night B.morning C.accident D.tire )10.A.take care of B.give away C.thank for D.pay for ( )11.A.Nobody B.Everything C.Nothing D.Everybody ( )12.A.softly B.happily C.safely D.politely )13.A.deaf B.old C.blind D.shy ( )14.A.their B.my C.his D.her ( )15.A.sent B.found C.ordered D.taught Cloze 3 When they are asked who their idol()is,most people will name a famous person.I am not like most people.My idol is a person whom I have known my whole life.He is my 1 Claudio,and even today he teaches me about life.The day that Claudio 2 me the importance of being a man is the day he left home to go to college. It was a(n)3 Saturday morning in August.As usual,we were 4 by the sound of our sister playing the piano.She was always playing that 5 instrument in the early mornings!After a few minutes of lying in our beds, wishing she would stop,we 6 got up.At that point,we could not fall back asleep.She was probably going to play that7 all day！ When we reached the kitchen,there was a surprise for Claudio-8 favorite breakfast.Mom gave us a big smile and told us to sit down to eat our pancakes.It was an 9 day for everyone,as Claudio's departure was not only a new start for him but also a big change for our family.After we finished breakfast,Claudio went upstairs to continue 10.Then,he called me to his room,and I sat down on his bed.He turned to me and nodded."It's time,Brother,"he said.I thought he was referring to his time to leave the house.11,he went on to explain all of the important responsibilities that I would have 12 he was gone.Claudio meant that it was time for me to take on a 13 role in the family.At that point,I understood everything. After that,I took my 14 as the "man of the house".With Claudio away,I would need to be available for Mom 15 she needed me.What have I learned from my brother?I have learned about family,love,and responsibility. ( )1.A.father B.teacher C.relative D.brother ( )2.A.taught B.gave C.bought D.made ( )3.A.late B.early C.busy D.cold ( )4.A.given up B.woken up C.turned up D.picked up ( )5.A.sad B.beautiful C.silly D.dirty )6.A.calmly B.slowly C.quietly D.happily ( )7.A.drum B.violin C.guitar D.piano ( )8.A.my B.your C.his D.her )9.A.important B.interesting C.educational D.energetic )10.A.packing B.washing C.studying D.cooking ( )11.A.Quickly B.Suddenly C.Actually D.Usually ( )12.A.before B.after C.since D.while ( )13.A.heavier B.bigger C.louder D.higher ( )14.A.sport B.film C.role D.actor )15.A.whenever B.wherever C.whoever D.whatever 温馨提示请完成《课后作业本B》P38~P43习题 138 浙江新中考英语课堂精讲本微专题五无提示词填空 一针对语法填空 I.1.what 2.the 3.so 4.across 5.the 6.an 7.between 8.the 9.in 10.by 11.except/but 12.that 13.if 14.Although/Though 15.a II.1.a 2.among 3.with 4.However 5.if 6.when 7.or 8.what 9.who 10.the 专题九构词法 核心考点精练 I.1.easily 2.windy 3.disagree 4.laughter 5.impossible 6.helpful 7.interesting 8.Luckily 9.leader 10.satisfied II.1.wonderful 2.is painted 3.a 4.problems 5.sat 6.useful 7.warmth 8.When/If 9.happily 10.how 专题十句子种类和简单句 核心考点精练 I.1.What 2.do 3.spend 4.Keep 5.How 6.Whose 7.What 8.Where 9.What 10.How II.1.from 2.so 3.Why 4.to 5.what 6.How 第三部分 题型一阅读理解 针对训练 Part I Passage 11.D 2.B 3.A Passage 2 1.B 2.A 3.D Passage 3 1.C 2.A 3.C PartⅡ 1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C6.A7.A8.D9.D 10.A11.B12.B13.C14.C15.A16.D17.D 18.C19.D20.D21.A22.B23.A24.C25.C 26.A 题型二任务型阅读 题型演练 Passage 11.E 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.Yes,she does.I learn English by communicating with native speakers and reading storybooks.（答案不唯一，合理即可) Passage 2 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.Yes,I do.Because slowing down improves my life quality and reduces stress..(答案不唯一，合理即可) Passage 3 1.E 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.Don't take it seriously./Talk with the person who said bad things behind your back./Ask the parents for advice. 不唯一，合理即可) Passage 4 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.I think it is interesting.Because I can make different shapes on the cloth./I think it is meaningful.Because it is a kind of art in Wenzhou.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 题型三完形填空 题型演练 Cloze 1 1.C2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.B9.C 10.B11.A12.D13.D14.D15.C Cloze 2 1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D6.C7.B8.C9.A 浙江新中考 专题十一存现句与主谓一致 核心考点精练 1.is 2.is 3.visits 4.are 5.require 6.will be 专题十二复合句 第一节宾语从句 核心考点精练 I.1.rises 2.will win 3.were 4.what 5.whether II.1.an 2.started 3.what 4.how/if/whether 5.successfully 6.why 第二节状语从句 核心考点精练 I.1.sticks 2.entered 3.reaches 4.were discussing 5.finished 6.if 7.unless 8.Although/Though 9.because 10.so 堂精讲本 II.1.when 2.if/whether 3.a 4.what 5.towards/to/into 6.whose 第三节定语从句 核心考点精练 1.who/that 2.that/who 3.who/that 4.that/which 5.that 6.who/that 7.which/that 考题型突破 10.D11.C12.A13.C14.B15.D Cloze 3 1.D2.A3.B4.B5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A 10.A11.C12.B13.B14.C15.A 题型四词汇运用 题型演练 Group 1 A.1.care about 2.enough 3.tasks 4.like 5.easily B.1.climbed 2.chance 3.someone/somebody 4.price 5.satisfied/pleased 6.beautiful 7.replied 8.spirit 9.politely 10.explained Group 2 A.1.choice 2.in need 3.carefully 4.to enjoy 5.activities 6.Millions B.1.lunch/lunches 2.quickly 3.noticed 4.understand 5.trying 6.Certainly 7.hungry 8.lucky 9.receive/get 题型五语法填空 题型演练 Passage 1 1.in 2.their 3.guided 4.beginning 5.to express 6.more creative 7.French 8.a 9.because 10.how Passage 2 1.best 2.is picked 3.a 4.hundreds 5.to recognise 6.from 7.collecting 8.Although/Though 9.widely 10.it Passage 3 1.has become 2.most difficult 3.is held 4.off 5.reasons 6.a 7.to be 8.proudly 9.their 10.if/when Passage 4 1.sweetest 2.thought 3.before 4.to fly 5.days 6.because 7.the 8.quickly 9.noticed 10.with Passage 5 1.to go 2.traditional 3.However 4.normally 5.studying 6.of 7.Since 8.visitors 9.is closed 10.the 使语参考答案 7