专题三 微专题3 形容词、副词填空—针对词汇运用和语法填空-【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语课堂精讲本（人教版）

微专题三 形容词、副词填空一针对词汇运用和语法填空 词汇运用A:2025.54,2024.51;词汇运用B:2年8考；语法填空：2年5考] 技巧归纳 形容词变副词 原级、比较级、最高级 形容词 判断应填 用形容词、副词 形容词还是副词 的适当形式填空 词性变化 形容词变名词 原级、比较级、最高级 副词 形容词变反义词 I.词汇运用B基础训练。 ◇如何判断空处应填形容词还是副词 1.Live as beautifully as summer flowers and die as 1.判断方式 (平静)as autumn leaves.. ①填形容词原级[2年6考] 2.It is a (完全)waste of time to watch short videos mindlessly. 用法 示例 3.When children learn to cook,they usually feel that 位于be动词、感官动 Thomas is thin and tall. they have grown up,so cooking is well 词后作表语 This song sounds wonderful. (值得)learning. 位于名词前作定语 a big park 4.My grandfather (很少)drinks wine 位于复合不定代词后， something new because he thinks it's bad for his health. 修饰复合不定代词 5.To make the show （生动)and 位于宾语之后作宾 interesting,the director tried his best to improve it. The good news made 补，常与make,leave, Ⅱ.语法填空基础训练。 everyone very happy keep等动词连用 6.[2023温州69题改编]“A smile is a second The kitchen is as clean as language we were born to speak.It is also the as+形容词原级+as best gift I have got,"she often said the living room. 用于句型北is+ad.（+ It is necessary to have a proud). of for sb.+to do sth. 7.[2023宁波54题改编]Even though they were good study habit still (friend)to her,she was a little ②填副词原级[2年6考] upset 用法 示例 8.The restaurant provides the best service at the 修饰动词、形容词或 She put the glass down (low)price,which makes it very 其他副词 carefully. popular. 频度副词位于实义动 9.Thanks to the hiking experience,Lisa is more She usually goes to school 词之前，be动词、助动 patient and can manage a lot of things much by bus. 词、情态动词之后 easy). 位于句首，作状语，修 Recently,I have been very 10.Something different does not exact) 饰整个句子 busy. mean that it is bad. 在as.as..结构中，且 Ⅲ.词汇运用。 I can run as fast as you 谓语动词为实义动词 A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入空格中，每 词仅用一次。 2.形容词→副词变形规律[2025.68] 【改编自新教材八年级（上）Unit6】 规则 示例 in danger decide mix exciting fresh courage careful-→carefully 形容词后直接加-y beautiful->beautifully The movie Nobody becomes a summer hit.It continues the pig monster's story in cinemas.In this 以“辅音字母加y”结尾的 lucky-→luckily movie,the pig monster 1. to leave his 形容词，变y为i,再加-y happy-→nappily 微专题三形容词、副词填空一针对词汇运用和语法填空 87 hometown,Langlang Mountain,to see the world. 规则 示例 Along the way,he joins three other small monsters, terrible-terribly and they begin a(n)2. trip.They fight 以“辅音字母加-le”结尾 possible-→possibly the bad people and help villagers 3. 的形容词，去e,再加-y simple→simply This animated movie has a beautiful art style. t4. traditional Chinese painting with 少数以“元音字母加-e”结 true→truly modern animation.It also offers a 5. 尾的形容词，去e,再加ly understanding of the classic story Journey to the West.The movie tells us that small people can also ◇如何判断空处所填词为比较等级形式 shine with 6. dreams and friendship.If 1.判断方式（变比较等级）：[2025.75,2024.70] you like stories with fun trips,you will enjoy it 类别 判断依据 示例 a lot. 根据标志词(than, He ran much faster B.根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形 much,even,far等) than me. 式（每空一词）。 The more trees you There will be an art camp this summer.Alice 特殊结构(the+比 plant,the better the 1. (真正)wanted to attend it.But she 较级，he+比较级) 比 environment will be. was 2. _(害羞)than other children.Soif 较 she entered a 3. (完全)new environment 特殊结构（比较级+ 级 better and better alone or communicated with strangers,she would and+比较级) feel 4. （焦虑；担忧) Most students spoke One day,when she was asked to draw the softly,but Lisa's voice 根据语境判断 (漂亮)tree she had ever seen,Mr was louder-everyone Weston just passed by.He said that the tree had to in the back heard her. spread out its roots near the ground so that it could 根据含比较范围的 She is the thinnest get enough water and grow 6. (强壮)and 标志词(in the of all girls in our taller.Alice realized that she had planted herself world,of all..等) class. into the 7. (place where she could Norman Bethune is feel safe.She8._(突然)understood that 固定结构(one of the one of the most if she wanted to grow well,she had to start reaching +最高级+可数名 famous heroes in out her roots like the tree. 最 词复数) China. That night,she encouraged herself and decided 高 Among the four seas to take part in the art camp much 9. (勇 级 固定结构(the+序 off the coast of China, )Sometimes you just don't want to go out of your 数词+最高级)》 the East China Sea is own circle.It may not be 10. (困难)for the second deepest. you to challenge yourself.Only by stepping out of it Looking back at past can you make a difference quickly mistakes,this one V.语法填空。 根据语境判断 taught me the hardest The Chinese calendar is thousands of years lesson. old,a precious treasure with great wisdom.It has 2.变形规律：见专题三形容词和副词“考点5形容词和 24 solar terms,and each one is important, 副词的比较等级” 1. especial)for farmers as they guide ◇如何判断空处所填形容词转化为其他词性 farming and daily life. 1,判断方式： Spring Equinox (20th or 21st March)signals the equal length of the day and night.The weather is 用法 示例 usually warm,and it sometimes 2. (rain). a/an/he+形容词性物 the height of the mountain At this time of year,farmers start planting. 主代词+名词 high->height) 88 浙江新中考英语课堂精讲本 Summer Solstice comes on 21st or 22nd June.It 用法 示例 has the 3. long)day in a year.The many differences weather is usually very hot and 4. sun). 形容词+名词 different->difference) Farmers work hard to water their fields to help crops pay attention to safety grow 5. （good). 动词/介词+名词 (safe→safety） Autumn Equinox (22nd,23rd,or 24th in danger September)divides autumn into two equal parts.The 介词短语中 (dangerous-→danger) weather gets much 6. (cool)after the Autumn 2.变形规律： Equinox.Farmers are happy because the harvest time ①ad.+-ness或变y为i+-ness: comes and their year's hard work 7. (final) dark→darkness,happy-→happiness, pays off. ill→illness,kind→kindness Winter Solstice (21st,22nd,or 23rd ②变ad.中的t为ce:different-→difference, December)has the longest night of the year.There's important->importance not much farming because the weather is cold.But 形容词 ③ad.+-ity/-y或去e+-ity: the Winter Solstice is a(n)8. enjoy) →名词 difficult-→difficulty,active→activity time in China.People have lots of traditions to ④adj.+-er/-r:foreign→foreigner, celebrate it. strange→stranger The 24 solar terms of the Chinese calendar show ⑤其他：true→truth,high→height, how important the 9. (nature）world is.It free→freedom,nedical-→nedicine, helps people remember the history and culture,and dead→death also understand how 10. season )change 温馨提示：形容词→副词的讲解见P87。 and life goes on. 技巧应用 I.词汇运用。 A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入空格中，每词仅用一次。 famous good as beautiful take part in serious The story took place in a middle school.There was an important group dance competition.The school decided to set up a team to 1. it. Lily was 2. for her beautiful dances in her class.When the students were practising together,she only paid attention to her own dance skills.On the day of the selection(),Lily put on one of her 3 dance dresses and tried her best.She just wanted to show off her skills.She thought that nobody was 4. than her. A few days later,the final list of the dance team came out.When Lily saw it,she didn't find her name on it.She asked her teacher,Ms Wang,why her name wasn't on the list.Ms Wang answered her kindly but 5. ,“Lily, you are really good at dancing.But you only pay attention to your own dance.We need all the dancers to work 6. a team."On hearing this,Lily's face turned red. B.根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Last summer,our class did something very special.We took a trip to a small 1. (岛屿)，not far from our city.Everyone was so 2.()that we woke up early in the morning and met at 6 a.m. As soon as we arrived there,some of us felt 3.(because it seemed impossible to find a way through the dark forest.But the deeper we walked,the 4.(we became.5. （突然)，I noticed something shiny half-buried on the ground.I called my friends and dug it carefully with our small pocket 微专题三形容词、副词填空一—针对词汇运用和语法填空 89 6. (])It was an old box!Then my friend Tony tried pulling it open with his hands,but he couldn't.He hit it 7. (against the rock,but he couldn't make it open,either.So we all joined in and searched for its key.Finally,we found it on the floor in a broken house nearby and opened the box 8.()Inside it,we found a map and a letter talking about the history and the need to 9.(its unique wildlife. After reading the letter,we realized the place 10. (它自己)was a nature reserve.The map showed plants that needed help.We reported the place to the government,feeling happy that we had done something meaningful. Ⅱ.语法填空。 Passage 1 【改编自人教版新教材八年级（上）Reading Plus Unit4】 The Brave Homing Pigeon Somewhere in the Atlantic Ocean,1862. The captain sighed.This was 1. (thick)fog he had ever seen.They were over 330 kilometers from the closest land,so he didn't know where to go.Just ten hours ago,they left New York,but now the engine stopped working.2. (clear),they needed help!Suddenly,the captain remembered the homing pigeons.He ran to them 3. (quick),wrote a message for help,and tied it to Big Blue's leg.Big Blue 4.(fly)up and then returned almost right away. The captain became a bit 5. (worry)than before."You are our last hope,little guy,"said the captain as he tied a note to Arny,the 6. (small)and younger of the two pigeons.The captain threw him into the air. Soon,Arny was away 7. the ship,and the captain couldn't see her anymore."That's a good sign,"said the captain with more hope.Almost 340 kilometers away,Billy heard fast-moving wings come into his building and go straight to the water bowl."Hi there,little guy,"Billy smiled.Then he saw the note. Billy knew what to do.He took the note,running as 8.(fast)as he could to the company office. There,he learned Arny had flown in fog and over the sea for more than four 9. hour).Thanks to Arny, people sent help to the ship.The captain later explained,"Arny really is the 10. amaze)bird in the world ! Passage 2 Hanfu has become popular again in recent years.A growing number of young people in China are starting to wear the 1. (tradition)Han Chinese clothing.The style has even attracted some foreigners.One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil. Rian lives in Xi'an.Two years ago,he came to the 2. (beauty)city and became an English teacher there.After seeing many people wearing Hanfu in the streets,Rian 3. (develop)a great interest in it and wanted to try it by himself."My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style.It's fun 4. (wear）it,”said the young man."Today,it is still my favourite Hanfu style."Each time he puts 5. a Tang-style Hanfu,he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times. Since then,Hanfu 6.(help)Rian learn more about China.In the past,the only thing he knew about the country was that it had 7. long history and a rich culture.8.now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture. He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China and abroad,so he begins to make short 9. (video)of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them on Western social media platforms.It has 10. (quick) become a hit on the Internet.He spreads Chinese culture in his own way. 90 浙江新中考英语课堂精讲本微专题二动词填空 针对词汇运用和语法填空 技巧归纳 Part I I.1.grow up 2.seriously 3.competition 4.traditional 5.wondered II.Passage 11.minutes 2.suddenly 3.an 4.stood 5.happened 6.with 7.surprised 8.spends 9.were talking 10.was welcomed Passage 2 1.volunteers 2.shone 3.were digging 堂精讲本 4.tools 5.will build 6.was watering 7.felt 8.have created 9.tells 10.greener Passage 3 1.has become 2.to be 3.brought 4.complained 5.mainly 6.are expected 7.encourages 8.to manage 9.are required 10.will bring PartⅡ 1.to make 2.learning 3.to save 4.to face PartⅢ 1.meaning 2.to listen 3.because 4.feelings 5.makes 6.useful 7.saying 8.speaks 9.relaxed 10.becomes 技巧应用 Passage 11.were moved 2.comes 3.but 4.a 5.himself 6.started 7.as 8.to support 9.kinds 10.helpful Passage 2 1.but 2.was heading 3.dangerous 4.skills 5.laid 6.quickly 7.to take 8.an 9.decision 10.was organized 专题三形容词和副词 核心考点精练 I.1.asleep 2.humorous 3.healthy 4.politely 5.afraid II.6.more convenient 7.happiest 8.greatest 9.better 10.healthier 11.largest 12.less 13.earliest 14.more carefully 15.more beautiful III.1.understand 2.hobbies 3.always 4.harder 5.serious 6.more 7.interesting 8.shy 9.really 10.especially IV.1.highest 2.more expensive 3.excited 4.more difficult 5.early 6.most dangerous 7.worse 8.colder 9.harder 10.most amazing 微专题三形容词、副词填空 一针对词汇运用和语法填空 技巧归纳 I.1.peacefully 2.complete 3.worth 4.seldom 5.lively II.6.proudly 7.friendly 8.lowest 9.more easily 10.exactly IlI.A.1.decides 2.exciting 3.in danger 4.mixes 5.fresh 6.courage B.1.really 2.shyer 3.completely 4.nervous 5.most beautiful/prettiest 6.stronger 7.deepest 8.suddenly 9.more bravely 10.hard/difficult IV.1.especially 2.rains 3.longest 4.sunny 5.well 6.cooler 7.finally 8.enjoyable 9.natural 10.seasons 6 浙江新中考车 技巧应用 I.A.1.take part in 2.famous 3.most beautiful 4.better 5.seriously 6.as B.1.island 2.excited 3.afraid 4.braver 5.Suddenly 6.knives 7.heavily 8.successfully 9.protect 10.itself II.Passage 1 1.the thickest 2.Clearly 3.quickly 4.flew 5.more worried 6.smaller 7.from 8.fast 9.hours 10.most amazing Passage 2 1.traditional 2.beautiful 3.developed 4.to wear 5.on 6.has helped 7.a 8.But 9.videos 10.quickly 专题四代词 针对训练 I.1.their 2.him 3.her 4.ours 5.themselves 6.mine 7.itself II.8.These 9.those 10.to learn Ill.11.anyone/anybody 12.others 13.everything 14.none 15.either 16.neither IV.17.Whom 18.Which 19.What 20.Whose 核心考点精练 I.1.another 2.my 3.themselves 4.Either 5.both II.6.her 7.his 8.These 9.them 10.him 11.mine 12.their 13.hers 14.myself 15.Who 微专题四代词填空 一针对词汇运用和语法填空 I.1.myself 2.us 3.them 4.It 5.themselves 6.both 7.any 8.something II.1.Why 2.my 3.Neither 4.their 5.children 6.These 7.others 8.ourselves 9.hugged 10.perfectly 专题五数词 核心考点精练 I.1.third 2.once 3.twelfth 4.Millions 5.sixth II.1.first 2.second 3.minutes 4.meters 5.hundreds 专题六介词 核心考点精练 I.1.During 2.against 3.along 4.except 5.for 6.from 7.through II.8.on 9.with 10.as 11.across 12.in 13.under 14.over 15.besides II.1.without 2.for 3.in 4.from 5.by 6.at 7.around 8.to 专题七冠词 核心考点精练 I.1.an 2.an 3.the 4.a 5.the 6.a;an 7.a 8.The 9.an 10.the II.1.the/a 2.However 3.the 4.so 5.a 6.an 专题八连词 核心考点精练 1.unless/until 2.If 3.When 4.and 5.or 6.since 英语参考答案