专题七 冠词-【练客中考】2026年浙江新中考英语课堂精讲本（人教版）

专题七冠词 [语法填空：2025.73,2024.75] 核心考点精讲 考点1不定冠词的用法[2025.73,2024.75] a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前。如：He told me a very funny story. 【注意】有一些词首字母虽然是辅音字母，但是发音为元音音素，要用an。 例：an honest boy,an hour,an umbrella an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。例：She is an excellent student. 区别 【注意】有一些词首字母虽然是元音字母，但是发音为辅音音素，冠词要用。 a one-year-old boy,a European country,a university,a useful book 表示数量“一”，相当于one,例：There are usually4 students in a study group.. 泛指某一类人或事物中的一个或一类，例：A car is a convenient means of transportation. 泛指人或物的身份，例：A doctor can save people's lives.. 不定 用于第一次提到的可数名词单数前，例：I saw a dog on the street. 冠词 用法 用于序数词前，表示“再一，又一”，例：Iwon't give him a second chance. a/an 表示“每一”，相当于every,.例：I go to the library three times a week, 用在某些抽象名词或物质名词前，表示“一阵、一份、一场”等， 例：a great joy,a heavy rain,a strong wind 动词词组：give a hand,have a cold,have a good/.great time,have a picnic,. have a toothache,have a try/look,keep a diary,make a living,take a photo 固定 介词词组：in a hurry,.in a moment,as a result,,in a word 搭配 其他词组：a little/.few,a lot of,a number of,a pair/piece/group/bottle of 考点2 定冠词的用法 用在谈话双方都知道的人或事物前，例：Give me the pen,please! 特指上文已提过的人或事物，例：My mother bought me a book.The book was interesting. 用在世界上独一无二的事物前，例：The earth moves around the sun. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前，还可用于副词最高级前，但一般可省略 例：The second girl is the shortest,.but she runs the fastest of all..(句中fast是副词) 用于形容词前，表示一类人或事物，例：The young should be polite to the old, 用法 用于单数可数名词前，表示一类人或物，例：The shark is the most dangerous animal in the sea. 用于姓氏复数前，表示一家人或夫妇，例：The Whites are going to have a picnic tomorrow.. 用在表示方位的名词前，例：Xinjiang lies in the northwest of China. 用在乐器前，例：He plays the piano very well. 定冠词 用在以普通名词构成的专有名词前，例：the Great Wall;the Summer Palace the 用在江河、湖泊、海洋、山脉、群岛等的名称前，例：The West Lake is very beautiful.. 介词词组：in the end,in the past,by the way,.at the age of,at the same time,at the moment,, at the end/beginning of,the same as,in the morning/afternoon/evening 动词词组：go to the cinema,go to the station 固定 搭配 其他词组：the number of,,all the time 句型：What's the matter with you? 102 浙江新中考英语课堂精讲本 考点3零冠词的用法 用于西方节日、星期、月份、季节等名词前，例：on Monday,in May,in summer 【注意】在含有“Festival'”的中国传统节日前，要加定冠词the,例：the Spring Festival 用于一日三餐、球类运动、棋类游戏等名词前，例：have lunch,play football,play chess 复数名词泛指一类人或事物，例：Children like to make snowmen in winter. 用法 用于与by连用的交通工具名词前，例：by car/bus/plane/subway 名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词或名词所有格修饰，例：my brother,, that girl 零 用于某些专有名词（人名、地名、国名）、物质名词、抽象名词前，例：live in Hong Kong 用于学科/语言前，例：in English;study math;speak Chinese 介词词组：at home,at work,at first,.at last,,at noon,at night,at once,by mistake,by hand, in danger,in time,in fact,in need,in order,in trouble,for example,on time,on foot 固定 动词词组：go to school/work,have fun,.go to bed,.learn by heart,lose heart 搭配 名词词组：day and night,.face to face,step by step 核心考点精练 I.用合适的冠词填空。 l.[2023金华改编]Rian lives in Xi'an.Two years ago,he came to the beautiful city and became English teacher at a kindergarten. 2.[2023衢州改编]Heis old man with a head of white hair. 3.Fangfang enjoys playing guitar and listening to music. 4.Ne Zha 2 is quite funny movie.People of all ages love it. 5.It was a cold winter night,and the moon was shining brightly across night sky. 6.This is useful book.I've read it for hour. 7.There is river near our school.We never throw rubbish into it. 8.I bought a new computer last weekend. computer is made in China. 9.It's reported that it'll be rainy today.Remember to take umbrella with you,Cindy. 10.Playing sports with friends is most interesting of all the activities. Ⅱ.用合适的词填空。 和而不同之道 You may not realize it,but you are doing more than just studying when you are at school.School is also place where you learn to get along well with people.2. this is not always easy.What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates? If you discover that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends,one of 3. most important things to learn is tolerance().Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences between people.We can't change the ways that other people do things,4.it is important to learn to live happily with them. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad.Tolerance teaches us how to keep 5. peaceful and open mind.As 6. old saying goes,"Treat others how you want to be treated."The world is very different,so practicing tolerance can help make things better. 温馨提示 请完成裸后作业本A本P30 专题七冠词 103微专题二动词填空 针对词汇运用和语法填空 技巧归纳 Part I I.1.grow up 2.seriously 3.competition 4.traditional 5.wondered II.Passage 11.minutes 2.suddenly 3.an 4.stood 5.happened 6.with 7.surprised 8.spends 9.were talking 10.was welcomed Passage 2 1.volunteers 2.shone 3.were digging 堂精讲本 4.tools 5.will build 6.was watering 7.felt 8.have created 9.tells 10.greener Passage 3 1.has become 2.to be 3.brought 4.complained 5.mainly 6.are expected 7.encourages 8.to manage 9.are required 10.will bring PartⅡ 1.to make 2.learning 3.to save 4.to face PartⅢ 1.meaning 2.to listen 3.because 4.feelings 5.makes 6.useful 7.saying 8.speaks 9.relaxed 10.becomes 技巧应用 Passage 11.were moved 2.comes 3.but 4.a 5.himself 6.started 7.as 8.to support 9.kinds 10.helpful Passage 2 1.but 2.was heading 3.dangerous 4.skills 5.laid 6.quickly 7.to take 8.an 9.decision 10.was organized 专题三形容词和副词 核心考点精练 I.1.asleep 2.humorous 3.healthy 4.politely 5.afraid II.6.more convenient 7.happiest 8.greatest 9.better 10.healthier 11.largest 12.less 13.earliest 14.more carefully 15.more beautiful III.1.understand 2.hobbies 3.always 4.harder 5.serious 6.more 7.interesting 8.shy 9.really 10.especially IV.1.highest 2.more expensive 3.excited 4.more difficult 5.early 6.most dangerous 7.worse 8.colder 9.harder 10.most amazing 微专题三形容词、副词填空 一针对词汇运用和语法填空 技巧归纳 I.1.peacefully 2.complete 3.worth 4.seldom 5.lively II.6.proudly 7.friendly 8.lowest 9.more easily 10.exactly IlI.A.1.decides 2.exciting 3.in danger 4.mixes 5.fresh 6.courage B.1.really 2.shyer 3.completely 4.nervous 5.most beautiful/prettiest 6.stronger 7.deepest 8.suddenly 9.more bravely 10.hard/difficult IV.1.especially 2.rains 3.longest 4.sunny 5.well 6.cooler 7.finally 8.enjoyable 9.natural 10.seasons 6 浙江新中考车 技巧应用 I.A.1.take part in 2.famous 3.most beautiful 4.better 5.seriously 6.as B.1.island 2.excited 3.afraid 4.braver 5.Suddenly 6.knives 7.heavily 8.successfully 9.protect 10.itself II.Passage 1 1.the thickest 2.Clearly 3.quickly 4.flew 5.more worried 6.smaller 7.from 8.fast 9.hours 10.most amazing Passage 2 1.traditional 2.beautiful 3.developed 4.to wear 5.on 6.has helped 7.a 8.But 9.videos 10.quickly 专题四代词 针对训练 I.1.their 2.him 3.her 4.ours 5.themselves 6.mine 7.itself II.8.These 9.those 10.to learn Ill.11.anyone/anybody 12.others 13.everything 14.none 15.either 16.neither IV.17.Whom 18.Which 19.What 20.Whose 核心考点精练 I.1.another 2.my 3.themselves 4.Either 5.both II.6.her 7.his 8.These 9.them 10.him 11.mine 12.their 13.hers 14.myself 15.Who 微专题四代词填空 一针对词汇运用和语法填空 I.1.myself 2.us 3.them 4.It 5.themselves 6.both 7.any 8.something II.1.Why 2.my 3.Neither 4.their 5.children 6.These 7.others 8.ourselves 9.hugged 10.perfectly 专题五数词 核心考点精练 I.1.third 2.once 3.twelfth 4.Millions 5.sixth II.1.first 2.second 3.minutes 4.meters 5.hundreds 专题六介词 核心考点精练 I.1.During 2.against 3.along 4.except 5.for 6.from 7.through II.8.on 9.with 10.as 11.across 12.in 13.under 14.over 15.besides II.1.without 2.for 3.in 4.from 5.by 6.at 7.around 8.to 专题七冠词 核心考点精练 I.1.an 2.an 3.the 4.a 5.the 6.a;an 7.a 8.The 9.an 10.the II.1.the/a 2.However 3.the 4.so 5.a 6.an 专题八连词 核心考点精练 1.unless/until 2.If 3.When 4.and 5.or 6.since 英语参考答案