精品解析:黑龙江省龙江教育联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题

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2026-01-20
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 黑龙江省
地区(市) 齐齐哈尔市
地区(区县) 龙江县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 8.68 MB
发布时间 2026-01-20
更新时间 2026-01-20
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-01-20
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/56059683.html
价格 4.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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高三英语试卷 满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其它答案。非选择题的答案必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题卡上相应的区域内,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Who might the woman turn to for help? A. John. B. Mike. C. Lisa. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How does Emily sound now? A. Relieved. B. Surprised. C. Sad. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Preparing for a math test. B. Planning a weekend event. C. Rescheduling a piano lesson. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Waiting for check-in. B. Picking up their lost luggage. C. Complaining about a delayed flight. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How much is the man’s rent for the first month? A. $30. B. $850. C. $880. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What’s the man’s research paper about? A. Psychology. B. History. C. Business. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Professor and student. B. Writer and reader. C. Librarian and borrower. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Where did David probably just come from? A. A customer feedback meeting. B. A packaging design discussion. C. A product development workshop. 9. What problem does the product have? A. Its price is too high to afford. B. Its ingredient list is too tiny to read. C. Its effects are too poor to be appealing. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What is the woman’s main challenge? A. Lacking sufficient data for her essay. B. Missing an important expert lecture. C. Deleting the data she collected before. 11. How does the professor suggest contacting Dr. Martinez initially? A. By calling her office telephone. B By sending an email to her assistant. C. By visiting her in the Engineering Building. 12. What will Dr. Martinez do next Tuesday? A. Have a presentation. B. Write a recommendation. C. Talk with Professor Clark. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What is unique to the Gold membership? A. Gym equipment access. B. Free medical treatment. C. Weekly personal training. 14. What is required for an emergency leave? A. A doctor’s statement. B. A contract with the club. C. A $15 administration fee. 15. What can one gain by buying a one-year membership? A. A 10% discount. B. Four guest passes. C. An extra six-month membership. 16. Which membership do the majority prefer? A. Gold. B. Silver. C. Bronze. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17 What might the speaker be? A. An editor. B. A gardener. C. A teacher. 18. Which is a desirable label according to Miss Liu? A. Rose, red, open grassland. B. Rose, open grassland, red. C. Open grassland, rose, red. 19. Where will students get the printed stickers? A. In a print shop. B. In the classroom. C. At the garden gate. 20. What are allowed to be brought and used during the trip? A. Glue sticks. B. Phones. C. Flowers. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Budget-Friendly European Cities For travelers seeking rich experiences without high costs, Europe offers excellent alternatives to expensive cities like Paris or London. Here are four destinations that combine culture, history and value. Istanbul, Turkey Lying between Europe and Asia, this former imperial (皇室的) capital is surprisingly affordable. Major sites like Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque are free to enter. Street foods, a highlight of local life, are not just cheap but extremely appealing. You should never miss foods like döner kebab and baklava. Traditional Turkish spa treatments are also budget-friendly. Krakow, Poland Spared from heavy World War Ⅱ bombing, Poland’s former royal city has kept its old center well-preserved. Visitors can explore Wawel Castle, where kings were officially made emperors, and the 13th-century cloth Hall. The cafés around the market square offer reasonable prices. A day trip to hot springs costs under $100. Split, Croatia This coastal city is an excellent deal, especially in off- peak season. A large Airbnb in the historic area costs just $50 per night, with café breakfasts under $3. The city features Diocletian’s Palace, winding stone streets, and nearby beaches. Travelers find locally crafted jewelry (珠宝) at affordable prices. October visits avoid summer crowds with pleasant weather. Lagos, Portugal Located in southern Portugal’s Algarve region, Lagos is an ideal and very affordable seaside destination. Its beaches with clear water and golden sand stand out. Renting a little boat to explore the rocky coastline is popular. Avoiding accommodation right on the beach makes housing even more inexpensive. 21. Which city suits food lovers? A. Istanbul. B. Krakow. C. Split. D. Lagos. 22. What is special about Krakow, Poland? A. It stands near the beach. B. It offers free-to-enter attractions. C. It has a well-protected historical center. D. It provides a chance to interact with a king. 23. What does the author suggest visitors do in Lagos, Portugal? A. Try café breakfasts. B. Overlook the coast. C. Visit during autumn. D. Pick an off-beach hotel. B In July this year, Leslie Shogren visited Semicolon Books in Chicago for her birthday. After checking out, she asked the woman at the register if she was Danielle Moore, the owner. “Yeah, are you Leslie?” Moore replied, handing her a birthday card signed by every staff member. Shogren was touched. She had only messaged the bookstore asking its opening hours and casually mentioning she’d be visiting for her birthday. “When people do something above and beyond, it just sticks with you,” Leslie said. She became a regular afterwards. Moore opened Semicolon in 2019, creating what she calls a “third space” — not home or work, but somewhere that still offers a sense of belonging. Inside, tall shelves show books artistically, walls hold prints and quotes, soft seats wait for visitors, and pillows (抱枕) honor writers such as Audre Lorde and Octavia Butler, making it feel like home. “Growing up in a poorly equipped shelter with only one book available, I know what it means to lack access to reading materials,” Moore said. Beyond selling books, Semicolon operates a ClearTheShelves program that has donated 13, 000 books to Chicago Public School students, focusing on titles featuring diverse cultures and fashion designers that children rarely see in traditional settings. Volunteers wheel bright-red carts (手推车) into classrooms and let every child pick one brand-new book to keep. “The joy,” Moore says, “is like watching someone open a door they didn’t know existed.” The store’s name carries deep personal meaning. Diagnosed (诊断) with eye cancer two years ago Moore was faced with constant treatment, which made it hard for her to keep the bookstore going, yet she refused to give in. “A Semicolon represents where an author could stop a sentence but chooses to continue. It is my space to figure out how to still make life enjoyable,” she says. Fittingly, the bestselling book at Semicolon is All About Love. “That is absolutely our spirit,” Moore says. “We live by it. We believe in moving in love and community above all.” 24. What is a characteristic of the bookstore from Leslie’s story? A. Selling signed books. B. Valuing customers’ feelings. C. Requiring advance bookings. D. Following strict opening hours. 25. What inspired Danielle Moore to create Semicolon? A. The closing of local libraries. B. Her childhood reading experience. C. Her previous job as a bookstore cashier. D. The high demand for diverse culture books. 26. What does the bookstore’s name indicate? A. Taking a break when feeling difficult. B. Ending a story at its most painful point. C. Choosing to keep going despite hardships. D. Putting personal health ahead of business. 27. Why does the author mention the book All About Love? A. To mirror the store’s spirit. B. To introduce a new publishing trend. C. To show the owner’s favorite reading. D. To attract more readers of romantic novels. C Mosquito-borne diseases, including malaria, kill thousands of people per year. In 2023 alone, malaria killed over 500, 000 people in 83 countries. These illnesses are often difficult to control, for mosquitoes have got better at resisting chemical pesticides (杀虫剂) that used to work. However, fighting nature with nature could be one solution. A fungus (真菌) called Metarhizium can be used to protect people from spreading disease. It may also help catch and kill the deadly insects. Mosquitoes are drawn to flowers because they provide a crucial source of food for them, and they are drawn to flowers through the scents (芳香) . Based on this, a team of researchers created a new kind of fungus by engineering it to produce more longifolene, a chemical commonly found in many types of flowers, which gives off a flower’s sweet scent. The lab-grown fungus essentially uses the chemical to attract the bloodsucking mosquitoes to their deaths. Once the “seeds” of fungus are put into a container the longifolene chemicals are released instantly. They can keep working for months. As soon as the mosquitoes encounter the fungus, they become infected and die within a few days. In lab tests, the fungus killed 90 to 100 percent of mosquitoes, even when it was placed in a large room with the scents of humans and real flowers. While this fungus is deadly to mosquitoes, it does not hurt humans. Longifolene is commonly used in the beauty industry and breaks down naturally in the environment. Using a natural alternative like this fungus may also make it difficult for mosquitoes to outsmart or avoid it, as they have with chemical alternatives. The affordability and simplicity of the fungus could be key to reducing mosquito disease-related deaths in many parts of the world, particularly in the global south where mosquito-borne diseases are expected to rise due to climate change. The team is currently working on larger-scale outdoor trials of the new mosquito control method to submit for regulatory approval. 28. Why are mosquito-borne diseases hard to control? A. They are easily infected. B. Mosquitoes are highly reproductive. C. They are ever-changing. D. Mosquitoes are pesticide-adaptable. 29. What is the key basis for the new mosquito-killing method? A. The development of engineering. B. The reliance of longifolene on fungus. C. The food-seeking nature of mosquitoes. D. The destruction of fungus to mosquitoes. 30. Which words can best describe the fungus-based method? A. Practical and cost-efficient. B. Adjustable and long-lasting. C. Simple and mosquito-resistant. D. Effective and environment-friendly. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Nature’s Trap: Fungus Kill Mosquitoes B. Longifolene: The Key to Mosquito Control C. Mosquito-borne Diseases: A Big Threat D. Chemical Pesticides: An Outdated Approach D For many people, the“10, 000 daily steps” fitness goal may seem out of reach. But new research shows protecting your brain doesn’t require such high pressure — logging 3,000 steps is enough to strengthen your cognitive (认知的) health. A study published in Nature Medicine found that walking at least 3,000 steps a day significantly slows the buildup of Alzheimer’s-related proteins and boosts the brain’s resistance against cognitive decline. This research tracked 296 healthy adults aged 50 to 90, recording their daily steps and monitoring their cognitive performance for up to 14 years. Clear patterns emerged: Adults who walked fewer than 3,000 steps daily had faster tau tangle (蛋白缠结) formation and more rapid declines in memory and thinking skills. Those walking 3,001 — 5,000 steps a day delayed cognitive decline by an average of 3 years, while those walking 5,001 — 7,000 steps saw even greater benefits — slowing age-related cognitive decline by about 7 years. Most people have heard of amyloid plaques, the sticky substance that form outside neurons (神经元) in Alzheimer’s disease. But tau, a protein normally found inside healthy neurons, is what disturbs cognition when it forms tangles. These tangles clog neurons’ internal transport system, slowing communication and quickening brain cell death. Exercise may not directly lower amyloid plaque buildup outside neurons, but the data suggests it interrupts the downstream effects of amyloid on tau. This is the key insight: Amyloid appears to set the stage for Alzheimer’s, but tau tangles are what cause the signs of the disease to unfold. Physical activities seem to break this chain and slow tau’s tangle formation. These findings add to a growing body of evidence linking regular physical activity to better brain health and delayed cognitive aging and prove that meaningful brain benefits begin at far lower step counts. “Every step counts,” first author Wai-Ying Wendy Yau said. “We want to empower people to protect their brain and cognitive health by keeping physically active.” 32. How were the research results presented? A. By referring to the former outcomes. B. By comparing recorded data. C. By assessing subjects’ cognitive change. D. By showing specific case analyses. 33. What does the underlined word “clog” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Regulate. B. Transform. C. Block. D. Activate. 34. What happens when physical activities are performed? A. Tau tangle formation is slowed. B. Tau tangle chains begin to break. C. Amyloid plaque buildup speeds up. D. Amyloid plaque intensifies impacts on tau. 35. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The limitations of the study. B. The significance of the findings. C. The future commercial prospects. D. The discovery of the experiment. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Strategies to Become Emotionally Mature Emotional maturity is a vital life skill that enables us to manage relationships, handle setbacks, and grow as individuals. ____36____ Here are some practical strategies to help you build emotional strength and become a more balanced person. Accept what you cannot change. ____37____ In some cases, no matter how hard you try to change others’ thoughts or feelings, you will only end up hurting yourself. Instead, focus on changing your own mindset — the key to gaining emotional intelligence and greater happiness. Use “I” statements when expressing feelings. When upset or hurt, masking your emotions or being unresponsive harms you. You need to tell others how you feel about the situation but do so in a calm way. You can do this by replacing “You” statements with “I” statements. For example, say “I feel depressed.” rather than “You make me depressed.” ____38____ Clearly communicate your needs. People often act as if others can read their minds, leading to disappointment. Your partner would want you to know exactly what they want and when they want it; this can be extremely annoying. ____39____ So when you can easily communicate your needs, never rely on expectations. Instead, share your needs openly with your loved ones and see the positive changes. ____40____ Those who don’t care for themselves often use emotional projection (情感投射) as a form of self-defense. For instance, they might blame others for their own stress. This choice rarely helps. Instead, it can hurt relationships or make their inner pain worse. So making self-care a priority is essential, which keeps emotional health stable and helps you stay balanced when life gets hard. By employing these strategies, you’ll gradually develop emotional maturity, enhancing relationships and overall quality of life. A. Avoid using emotion projection. B. Prioritize self-care above all else. C. Just as you aren’t a mind reader, others aren’t too. D. This shifts focus from blame to personal experience. E. Everyone holds their own beliefs and opinions, which is perfectly normal. F. We tend to expect too much from others while demanding too little of ourselves. G. The journey to developing it is challenging, yet achievable with intentional efforts. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Cory Lee, now 30, a wheelchair user with a rare disease since the age of 4, has seen Antarctic ice, Egyptian sun and Indian spice markets from his wheelchair, yet it all began with a school bus that drove away. One morning in fifth grade, his class ____41____ for a museum trip, but the bus had no lift. Cory watched it ____42____ in the distance until his mother arrived and demanded that the school send an ____43____ bus. “She made sure I could do the same ____44____ as other kids did. Watching her stand up for me fuels my ____45____ to live life positively,” Cory said. After college, Cory began to ____46____ his college graduation trip to Australia. However, as he began researching available activities and transportation, he quickly realized how little ____47____ existed for travelers like him. That ____48____ him to start the blog, Curb Free with Cory Lee, where he can ____49____ updates on wheelchair-accessible hotels, kind airline crews and cobblestone shortcuts. Today he spends about 150 days a year overseas to gather information. Yet things don’t come ____50____ : Every trip requires months of ____51____ in advance to deal with unexpected events. Even so, accidents can happen especially in the course of transportation: the wheelchair frequently gets damaged during ____52____ . What’s more, he always lands hungry, having avoided food and drink just to skip using the restroom. Despite the ____53____ , Cory continues to inspire others with every trip he takes. Over the years, he’s even seen destinations spare no effort to ____54____ they are wheelchair friendly after reading his blog. “It’s incredible to know I’m helping make travel more ____55____ . That’s what drives me,” he says. 41. A. took up B. set off C. looked on D. moved out 42. A. stop B. stretch C. disappear D. step 43. A. accessible B. comfortable C. attractive D. shiny 44. A. gardening B. cleaning C. activities D. sports 45. A. campaign B. tension C. determination D. adoption 46. A. arrange B. take C. enjoy D. regret 47 A. advice B. information C. respect D. courage 48. A. persuaded B. begged C. entitled D. motivated 49. A. download B. post C. edit D. check 50. A. easily B. randomly C. suddenly D. automatically 51. A. recovery B. exercise C. preparation D. anticipation 52. A. flight B. fight C. inquiry D. reservation 53. A. delays B. challenges C. doubts D. costs 54. A. admit B. pretend C. declare D. ensure 55. A. appealing B. instructive C. profitable D. inclusive 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Thursday, Prince Kung’s Palace Museum and France’s Chateau de Chantilly signed ____56____ friendly cooperation agreement in Beijing, ____57____ opened a new chapter in China-France cultural exchanges. ____58____ (official) from both countries said this partnership symbolizes the beginning of deeper cultural dialogue between the two world-renowned cultural institutions, preserving centuries of history, art and culture. Prince Kung’s Palace Museum is famous for its well-preserved Qing Dynasty architecture and cultural heritage, ____59____ (offer) visitors an insight into China’s imperial past, while Chateau de Chantilly, ____60____ its grand castle and vast classical gardens, is ____61____ (equal) a prize of French history, displaying old-time treasures and the development of French art and architecture. Feng Nai’en, director of Prince Kung’s Palace Museum, noted the agreement is a key outcome of the China-France Year of Culture and Tourism, and ____62____ (reflect) both nations’ mutual (相互的) respect and ____63____ (recognize) of each other’s civilizations. Anne Miller, general manager of Chateau de Chantilly, and Jean-Paul Mulot, vice-president of Hauts-de-France, also emphasized the cooperation’s significance, their commitment to heritage preservation ____64____ the importance of “harmonious coexistence between people and nature”. The agreement marks a fresh page in China-France cultural exchange. Both museums promised ____65____ (continue) their efforts in bridging historical and cultural gaps between them. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华,你校国际部将举办“少数民族服装展览(Minority Costume Exhibition)”活动。你的英国朋友兼活动策划人George向你寻求建议,请给他写一封邮件,内容包括: 1. 具体建议; 2. 说明理由。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear George, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When Zhang Ting first arrived at the Australian homestay, she thought her hostess Mrs. Wilson was very strict. The silver-haired woman in her sixties always checked her room at 9 pm sharply, and whenever she ate a snack, Mrs. Wilson always showed discontent, saying it’s not healthy to replace meals with snacks. Zhang Ting tried to show her friendliness, giving qipao to Mrs. Wilson as a gift on Thanksgiving Day and greeting her with warm smiles every morning, but the hostess remained strict, which really confused Zhang Ting. One Wednesday night, Zhang Ting was staying up late to finish her history essay, and when she quietly went to the kitchen for water, she found Mrs. Wilson standing in the dark and gently touching a photo as if brushing against a wound that hadn’t healed. In the photo, a young Asian woman was teaching Mrs. Wilson how to write Chinese characters with a brush. “Mei was an exchange student, yet more like a daughter to me. She was a sweet and caring girl, but passed away after a serious illness.” She cleared her throat as if trying to pull herself back from the emotions and said in a voice that sounded cold, “Don’t stay up too late. Health always comes first.” Then she went back to her bedroom, not expecting an answer from Zhang Ting. “What a strict woman!” Zhang Ting thought. “Maybe she just doesn’t like me.” But the thought shifted until two weeks later, when the school held its annual International Day. And many off-campus individuals also took part in it. The playground was filled with lively stands: Italian students sold pizza baked in wood-fired ovens (烤炉), and Indian students painted colorful patterns on visitors’ hands. Zhang Ting’s small table was pushed into a corner, with several brushes, a few sheets of paper and a box of black ink (墨汁). She had planned to show Chinese calligraphy, but when she tried to explain “harmony” in simple English to passing students, most just shook their heads and walked away. Embarrassed, she stared at her shoes, wondering if she should pack up early. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, a familiar figure stopped in front of her stand. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That evening, they fell into a deep talk in the living room. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 高三英语试卷 满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的姓名、准考证号分别填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再涂其它答案。非选择题的答案必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题卡上相应的区域内,写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Who might the woman turn to for help? A. John. B. Mike. C. Lisa. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, the printer doesn’t work. Could you fix it? M: Sorry, you can ask John for help. He can do that. W: But he won’t be back until after lunch. I need help urgently. M: Then turn to Lisa who is also good at fixing. W: Thanks. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How does Emily sound now? A. Relieved. B. Surprised. C. Sad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Emily, I just got a call from the hospital — they finished the tests and said your dad’s going to be absolutely fine. W: Thank goodness. I’ve been pacing around all morning imagining the worst. I can finally breathe again. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Preparing for a math test. B. Planning a weekend event. C. Rescheduling a piano lesson. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, can I postpone my piano lesson to next weekend? I have a math test on Monday. I need extra time to prepare for it. W: I see. I will ask Mrs. Black whether she is available next Sunday morning. 4. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Waiting for check-in. B. Picking up their lost luggage. C. Complaining about a delayed flight. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Check out this line! Only one person is working at the check-in counter. It’s going to take ages to get our luggage checked. We’ll never make it to the boarding gate on time. M: We should ask for priority check-in, or we might miss the flight. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How much is the man’s rent for the first month? A. $30. B. $850. C. $880. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, how much is the apartment per month? W: $850, including water and gas. M: What about the Internet? W: That’s extra, $30 a month, charging from the second month. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What’s the man’s research paper about? A. Psychology. B. History. C. Business. 7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Professor and student. B. Writer and reader. C. Librarian and borrower. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. I need to renew these two books on British history for my research paper. W: Let me check. They’re due tomorrow. I can renew them for another three weeks. M: That’s perfect. I’d also like to return this psychology textbook. W: No problem — just drop it here; it’ll be taken off your account within an hour. M: And I’m looking for a book called Digital Age Marketing. Is it available? W: Yes, it’s on Shelf 4B in the business section. M: Thanks. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Where did David probably just come from? A. A customer feedback meeting. B. A packaging design discussion. C. A product development workshop. 9. What problem does the product have? A. Its price is too high to afford. B. Its ingredient list is too tiny to read. C. Its effects are too poor to be appealing. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: David, where have you been? I’ve been looking for you for ages! M: I’ve just finished the customer feedback session on our new face cream. W: How was it? M: The customers said they all love the cream itself. It offers a reasonable price and delivers great skincare effects. But some users over 50 reported the ingredient list on the packaging is so small that they couldn’t read it, even with glasses. W: That’s definitely a problem. We should deal with it as soon as possible. Please ask the designers and R&D teams to meet tomorrow morning. M: OK. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What is the woman’s main challenge? A. Lacking sufficient data for her essay. B. Missing an important expert lecture. C. Deleting the data she collected before. 11. How does the professor suggest contacting Dr. Martinez initially? A. By calling her office telephone. B. By sending an email to her assistant. C. By visiting her in the Engineering Building. 12. What will Dr. Martinez do next Tuesday? A. Have a presentation. B. Write a recommendation. C. Talk with Professor Clark. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Professor Clark, I’m struggling with my essay on renewable energy. I can’t find enough recent data on solar efficiency. M: Have you checked the database “Energy Research Global”? It has expert-checked studies. W: I tried, but it was not accessible last week. M: I can extend your access immediately. Also, why not contact Dr. Martinez? She’s an expert in this field. W: That’s a great idea. Shall I call her directly? M: You’d better email her assistant first. Attach your research proposal and my recommendation letter. W: What if she doesn’t respond? M: She’s presenting her research next Tuesday. Attend and ask questions— she usually invites engaged students for further discussion. W: When exactly is that? I need to put it on my schedule. M: It starts at 2 p. m. in the Engineering Building. Room 401. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What is unique to the Gold membership? A. Gym equipment access. B. Free medical treatment. C. Weekly personal training. 14. What is required for an emergency leave? A. A doctor’s statement. B. A contract with the club. C. A $15 administration fee. 15. What can one gain by buying a one-year membership? A. A 10% discount. B. Four guest passes. C. An extra six-month membership. 16. Which membership do the majority prefer? A. Gold. B. Silver. C. Bronze. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m considering joining your fitness club. What membership plans do you offer? W: We have three types: Bronze at $50 per month, Silver at $80 per month, and Gold at $120 per month. M: What’s included in each? W: Bronze gives access to gym facilities only. Silver adds group classes and monthly personal training. Gold includes unlimited classes, weekly personal training, and nutrition coaching. M: What if I need to cancel due to injury? W: You can freeze any membership for up to three months with a doctor’s note. Besides, Gold has no cancellation fee, but Bronze and Silver have a $100 fee. We also offer a one-time thirty-day emergency leave for short-term injuries — $15 administration fee, no doctor’s note needed. M: That’s reasonable. How long is the minimum contract? W: It’s a six-month commitment, but you can get 10%off for annual payment. Gold members also receive guest passes quarterly. M: One last thing, which plan is the most popular among new members? W: About 70% choose Silver as it offers the best value for comprehensive training. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What might the speaker be? A. An editor. B. A gardener. C. A teacher. 18. Which is a desirable label according to Miss Liu? A. Rose, red, open grassland. B. Rose, open grassland, red. C. Open grassland, rose, red. 19. Where will students get the printed stickers? A. In a print shop. B. In the classroom. C At the garden gate. 20. What are allowed to be brought and used during the trip? A. Glue sticks. B. Phones. C. Flowers. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Class 9, this is Miss Liu. I’m ringing about next Monday’s on-site lesson at the Botanical Garden. There was a major problem during last visit. Half the class lost marks because your plant labels were written in mixed Chinese and English. Please pay attention: the exam board only accepts single-language labels. Mixed text is marked “unclear”. So I suggest you open the shared list “Plantlabels 2025” tonight, find your assigned flowers, and rewrite the Chinese line into one short English sentence — maximum eight words. Use the pattern: “Common name + colour + habitat”. Save it, and email me before 9 p.m. on Sunday. I’ll print waterproof stickers and hand them out at the gate at 8 a. m. No reprints, no glue sticks, no panic. Bring your phone for photos, but labels must be handwritten on site to show process. If you’re late, we will start without you. See you among the roses. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Budget-Friendly European Cities For travelers seeking rich experiences without high costs, Europe offers excellent alternatives to expensive cities like Paris or London. Here are four destinations that combine culture, history and value. Istanbul, Turkey Lying between Europe and Asia, this former imperial (皇室的) capital is surprisingly affordable. Major sites like Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque are free to enter. Street foods, a highlight of local life, are not just cheap but extremely appealing. You should never miss foods like döner kebab and baklava. Traditional Turkish spa treatments are also budget-friendly. Krakow, Poland Spared from heavy World War Ⅱ bombing, Poland’s former royal city has kept its old center well-preserved. Visitors can explore Wawel Castle, where kings were officially made emperors, and the 13th-century cloth Hall. The cafés around the market square offer reasonable prices. A day trip to hot springs costs under $100. Split, Croatia This coastal city is an excellent deal, especially in off- peak season. A large Airbnb in the historic area costs just $50 per night, with café breakfasts under $3. The city features Diocletian’s Palace, winding stone streets, and nearby beaches. Travelers find locally crafted jewelry (珠宝) at affordable prices. October visits avoid summer crowds with pleasant weather. Lagos, Portugal Located in southern Portugal’s Algarve region, Lagos is an ideal and very affordable seaside destination. Its beaches with clear water and golden sand stand out. Renting a little boat to explore the rocky coastline is popular. Avoiding accommodation right on the beach makes housing even more inexpensive. 21. Which city suits food lovers? A. Istanbul. B. Krakow. C. Split. D. Lagos. 22. What is special about Krakow, Poland? A. It stands near the beach. B. It offers free-to-enter attractions. C. It has a well-protected historical center. D. It provides a chance to interact with a king. 23. What does the author suggest visitors do in Lagos, Portugal? A. Try café breakfasts. B. Overlook the coast. C. Visit during autumn. D. Pick an off-beach hotel. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四座低成本但体验丰富的欧洲旅游城市,包括每个城市的历史、特色、住宿推荐等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Istanbul, Turkey部分“Street foods, a highlight of local life, are not just cheap but extremely appealing. You should never miss foods like döner kebab and baklava. (街头小吃是当地生活的一大亮点,不仅便宜,而且极具吸引力。你千万不要错过像烤肉串和果仁蜜饼这样的食物)”可知,Istanbul的街头小吃是当地的一大亮点,既便宜又极具吸引力,所以适合喜欢美食的游客。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Krakow, Poland部分“Spared from heavy World War Ⅱ bombing, Poland’s former royal city has kept its old center well-preserved. (由于在二战中未遭受严重轰炸,波兰这座前皇家城市的老城区保存完好)”可知,Krakow的特别之处在于它没有受到战争的轰炸,其历史中心保存完好。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据Lagos, Portugal部分“Avoiding accommodation right on the beach makes housing even more inexpensive. (避开海滩附近的住宿会让住宿更加便宜)”可知,避免紧邻海滩的住宿,能让房费更实惠。因此作者建议选择非海滨酒店,住房价格会更加划算。故选D。 B In July this year, Leslie Shogren visited Semicolon Books in Chicago for her birthday. After checking out, she asked the woman at the register if she was Danielle Moore, the owner. “Yeah, are you Leslie?” Moore replied, handing her a birthday card signed by every staff member. Shogren was touched. She had only messaged the bookstore asking its opening hours and casually mentioning she’d be visiting for her birthday. “When people do something above and beyond, it just sticks with you,” Leslie said. She became a regular afterwards. Moore opened Semicolon in 2019, creating what she calls a “third space” — not home or work, but somewhere that still offers a sense of belonging. Inside, tall shelves show books artistically, walls hold prints and quotes, soft seats wait for visitors, and pillows (抱枕) honor writers such as Audre Lorde and Octavia Butler, making it feel like home. “Growing up in a poorly equipped shelter with only one book available, I know what it means to lack access to reading materials,” Moore said. Beyond selling books, Semicolon operates a ClearTheShelves program that has donated 13, 000 books to Chicago Public School students, focusing on titles featuring diverse cultures and fashion designers that children rarely see in traditional settings. Volunteers wheel bright-red carts (手推车) into classrooms and let every child pick one brand-new book to keep. “The joy,” Moore says, “is like watching someone open a door they didn’t know existed.” The store’s name carries deep personal meaning. Diagnosed (诊断) with eye cancer two years ago, Moore was faced with constant treatment, which made it hard for her to keep the bookstore going, yet she refused to give in. “A Semicolon represents where an author could stop a sentence but chooses to continue. It is my space to figure out how to still make life enjoyable,” she says. Fittingly, the bestselling book at Semicolon is All About Love. “That is absolutely our spirit,” Moore says. “We live by it. We believe in moving in love and community above all.” 24. What is a characteristic of the bookstore from Leslie’s story? A. Selling signed books. B. Valuing customers’ feelings. C. Requiring advance bookings. D. Following strict opening hours. 25. What inspired Danielle Moore to create Semicolon? A. The closing of local libraries. B. Her childhood reading experience. C. Her previous job as a bookstore cashier. D. The high demand for diverse culture books. 26. What does the bookstore’s name indicate? A. Taking a break when feeling difficult. B. Ending a story at its most painful point. C. Choosing to keep going despite hardships. D. Putting personal health ahead of business. 27. Why does the author mention the book All About Love? A. To mirror the store’s spirit. B. To introduce a new publishing trend. C. To show the owner’s favorite reading. D To attract more readers of romantic novels. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了芝加哥“分号”书店给顾客莱斯利的惊喜体验、店主摩尔的经营理念、个人经历及书店在困境下坚守的故事。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Moore replied, handing her a birthday card signed by every staff member. Shogren was touched. She had only messaged the bookstore asking its opening hours and casually mentioning she’d be visiting for her birthday. “When people do something above and beyond, it just sticks with you,” Leslie said. She became a regular afterwards.(摩尔一边回应,一边递给她一张所有员工都签了名的生日贺卡。肖格伦深受感动。她之前只是给书店发信息询问营业时间,随口提了一句自己会趁着生日来光顾。“当人们做出超乎预期的举动时,这样的善意总会让人铭记于心,” 莱斯利说道。从那以后,她就成了书店的常客。)”可知,莱斯利只是随口提了一句自己来书店过生日,书店就准备了全体员工签名的贺卡,这体现出书店重视顾客的情感体验。故选B项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Growing up in a poorly equipped shelter with only one book available, I know what it means to lack access to reading materials,(我是在一个设施简陋的收容所长大的,当时能找到的书只有一本。我深知无法获取读物意味着什么,)”可知,摩尔童年时期的阅读条件十分匮乏,这段经历促使她创办了这家书店。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Diagnosed (诊断) with eye cancer two years ago, Moore was faced with constant treatment, which made it hard for her to keep the bookstore going, yet she refused to give in. “A Semicolon represents where an author could stop a sentence but chooses to continue. It is my space to figure out how to still make life enjoyable,” she says.(两年前被诊断出眼癌后,摩尔不得不接受持续治疗,这让她难以继续经营书店,但她拒绝妥协。“分号代表作者本可以结束一个句子,却选择继续写下去的地方。对我而言,这正是我探寻如何仍能让生活充满乐趣的空间,”她说道。)”可知,摩尔身患重病却坚持经营书店,书店名字里的“分号”象征着即便遭遇困境,依然选择坚持前行。故选C项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Fittingly, the bestselling book at Semicolon is All About Love. “That is absolutely our spirit,” Moore says. “We live by it. We believe in moving in love and community above all.”(恰如其分的是,“分号”书店最畅销的书是《关于爱的一切》。“这完全契合我们的理念,”摩尔说,“我们以此为信条。我们坚信,关爱与社群至上,凡事皆以此为准则前行。”)”可知,作者提到这本书是为了说明它和书店的精神理念相契合。故选A项。 C Mosquito-borne diseases, including malaria, kill thousands of people per year. In 2023 alone, malaria killed over 500, 000 people in 83 countries. These illnesses are often difficult to control, for mosquitoes have got better at resisting chemical pesticides (杀虫剂) that used to work. However, fighting nature with nature could be one solution. A fungus (真菌) called Metarhizium can be used to protect people from spreading disease. It may also help catch and kill the deadly insects. Mosquitoes are drawn to flowers because they provide a crucial source of food for them, and they are drawn to flowers through the scents (芳香) . Based on this, a team of researchers created a new kind of fungus by engineering it to produce more longifolene, a chemical commonly found in many types of flowers, which gives off a flower’s sweet scent. The lab-grown fungus essentially uses the chemical to attract the bloodsucking mosquitoes to their deaths. Once the “seeds” of fungus are put into a container, the longifolene chemicals are released instantly. They can keep working for months. As soon as the mosquitoes encounter the fungus, they become infected and die within a few days. In lab tests, the fungus killed 90 to 100 percent of mosquitoes, even when it was placed in a large room with the scents of humans and real flowers. While this fungus is deadly to mosquitoes, it does not hurt humans. Longifolene is commonly used in the beauty industry and breaks down naturally in the environment. Using a natural alternative like this fungus may also make it difficult for mosquitoes to outsmart or avoid it, as they have with chemical alternatives. The affordability and simplicity of the fungus could be key to reducing mosquito disease-related deaths in many parts of the world, particularly in the global south where mosquito-borne diseases are expected to rise due to climate change. The team is currently working on larger-scale outdoor trials of the new mosquito control method to submit for regulatory approval. 28. Why are mosquito-borne diseases hard to control? A. They are easily infected. B. Mosquitoes are highly reproductive. C. They are ever-changing. D. Mosquitoes are pesticide-adaptable. 29. What is the key basis for the new mosquito-killing method? A. The development of engineering. B. The reliance of longifolene on fungus. C. The food-seeking nature of mosquitoes. D. The destruction of fungus to mosquitoes. 30. Which words can best describe the fungus-based method? A. Practical and cost-efficient. B. Adjustable and long-lasting. C. Simple and mosquito-resistant. D. Effective and environment-friendly. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Nature’s Trap: Fungus Kill Mosquitoes B. Longifolene: The Key to Mosquito Control C. Mosquito-borne Diseases: A Big Threat D Chemical Pesticides: An Outdated Approach 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一种利用改造真菌诱杀蚊子的生物防治方法,为控制蚊媒疾病提供安全有效的新途径。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“These illnesses are often difficult to control, for mosquitoes have got better at resisting chemical pesticides that used to work. (这些疾病往往难以控制,因为蚊子对曾经有效的化学杀虫剂的抗药性越来越强。)”可知,蚊媒疾病难以控制的原因是蚊子具备了抗药性。故选D项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Mosquitoes are drawn to flowers because they provide a crucial source of food for them, and they are drawn to flowers through the scents. Based on this, a team of researchers created a new kind of fungus by engineering it to produce more longifolene, a chemical commonly found in many types of flowers, which gives off a flower’s sweet scent. (蚊子会被花朵吸引,因为花朵能为它们提供关键的食物来源,而蚊子是通过花香来定位花朵的。基于这一点,一组研究人员通过基因工程改造出一种新型真菌,使其能产生更多的长叶烯——一种常见于多种花朵、能散发花香的化学物质。)”可知,这种新型灭蚊方法的核心依据是蚊子依靠气味寻找食物的天性。故选C项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In lab tests, the fungus killed 90 to 100 percent of mosquitoes, even when it was placed in a large room with the scents of humans and real flowers. (在实验室测试中,这种真菌杀死了90%到100%的蚊子,即便把它放在充斥着人类气味和鲜花香气的大房间里也是如此)”以及第四段中的“While this fungus is deadly to mosquitoes, it does not hurt humans. Longifolene is commonly used in the beauty industry and breaks down naturally in the environment. (这种真菌虽然对蚊子致命,却对人类无害。长叶烯常用于美容行业,且能在环境中自然分解)”可知,这种真菌灭蚊法兼具高效和环保的特点。故选D项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文,文章开篇点明蚊媒疾病的危害和传统杀虫剂的局限,随后介绍利用改造真菌释放花香物质诱杀蚊子的生物防治手段,最后说明该方法的优势和应用前景,全文核心是这种源于自然的灭蚊陷阱。因此“Nature’s Trap: Fungus Kill Mosquitoes (大自然的陷阱:真菌灭杀蚊子)”可以概括文章的主题,最适合作为标题。故选A项。 D For many people, the“10, 000 daily steps” fitness goal may seem out of reach. But new research shows protecting your brain doesn’t require such high pressure — logging 3,000 steps is enough to strengthen your cognitive (认知的) health. A study published in Nature Medicine found that walking at least 3,000 steps a day significantly slows the buildup of Alzheimer’s-related proteins and boosts the brain’s resistance against cognitive decline. This research tracked 296 healthy adults aged 50 to 90, recording their daily steps and monitoring their cognitive performance for up to 14 years. Clear patterns emerged: Adults who walked fewer than 3,000 steps daily had faster tau tangle (蛋白缠结) formation and more rapid declines in memory and thinking skills. Those walking 3,001 — 5,000 steps a day delayed cognitive decline by an average of 3 years, while those walking 5,001 — 7,000 steps saw even greater benefits — slowing age-related cognitive decline by about 7 years. Most people have heard of amyloid plaques, the sticky substance that form outside neurons (神经元) in Alzheimer’s disease. But tau, a protein normally found inside healthy neurons, is what disturbs cognition when it forms tangles. These tangles clog neurons’ internal transport system, slowing communication and quickening brain cell death. Exercise may not directly lower amyloid plaque buildup outside neurons, but the data suggests it interrupts the downstream effects of amyloid on tau. This is the key insight: Amyloid appears to set the stage for Alzheimer’s, but tau tangles are what cause the signs of the disease to unfold. Physical activities seem to break this chain and slow tau’s tangle formation. These findings add to a growing body of evidence linking regular physical activity to better brain health and delayed cognitive aging and prove that meaningful brain benefits begin at far lower step counts. “Every step counts,” first author Wai-Ying Wendy Yau said. “We want to empower people to protect their brain and cognitive health by keeping physically active.” 32. How were the research results presented? A. By referring to the former outcomes. B. By comparing recorded data. C. By assessing subjects’ cognitive change. D. By showing specific case analyses. 33. What does the underlined word “clog” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Regulate. B. Transform. C. Block. D. Activate. 34. What happens when physical activities are performed? A. Tau tangle formation is slowed. B. Tau tangle chains begin to break. C. Amyloid plaque buildup speeds up. D. Amyloid plaque intensifies impacts on tau. 35. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The limitations of the study. B. The significance of the findings. C. The future commercial prospects. D. The discovery of the experiment. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了步数与认知健康的关联。研究表明,50—90岁人群每日步行3000步即可减缓阿尔茨海默病相关 tau蛋白缠结,延缓认知衰退;3001—5000步延迟3年;5001—7000步延迟7年。运动可阻断淀粉样蛋白对tau的影响,护脑无需“每日万步,每步皆有意义”。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“This research tracked 296 healthy adults aged 50 to 90, recording their daily steps and monitoring their cognitive performance for up to 14 years. (这项研究对296名年龄在50岁至90岁之间的健康成年人进行了跟踪调查,记录了他们的每日步数,并对他们的认知能力进行了长达14年的监测。)”以及第三段“Clear patterns emerged: Adults who walked fewer than 3,000 steps daily had faster tau tangle (蛋白缠结) formation and more rapid declines in memory and thinking skills. Those walking 3,001 — 5,000 steps a day delayed cognitive decline by an average of 3 years, while those walking 5,001 — 7,000 steps saw even greater benefits — slowing age-related cognitive decline by about 7 years. (清晰的规律逐渐显现出来:每天步行少于3000步的成年人,其tau蛋白缠结的形成速度更快,记忆力和思维能力的衰退也更为迅速。而每天步行3001至5000步的人,其认知能力衰退的平均时间延迟了3年;而每天步行5001至7000步的人,其效果更为显著——年龄相关的认知能力衰退速度减缓了约7年。)”可知,研究结果是通过比较记录的数据呈现的。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“But tau, a protein normally found inside healthy neurons, is what disturbs cognition when it forms tangles. These tangles clog neurons’ internal transport system, slowing communication and quickening brain cell death. (但一种名为“tau”的蛋白质(在健康神经元内部通常会存在)在形成缠结时会干扰认知功能。这些缠结会clog神经元内部的运输系统,减缓信息传递速度,并加速脑细胞的死亡。)”中的“disturbs cognition (干扰认知) ”、“slowing communication (沟通迟缓) ”、“quickening brain cell death (加速脑细胞死亡)”可知,这些缠结对神经元内运输系统有负面影响,所以推测“clog neurons’ internal transport system”应意为“阻塞神经元内运输系统”。故划线词意思是“阻塞”。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Physical activities seem to break this chain and slow tau’s tangle formation. (体育锻炼似乎能够打破这种循环,并减缓tau蛋白缠结的形成。)”可知,体育运动能打破淀粉样蛋白对tau蛋白的影响,从而延缓tau缠结的形成。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“These findings add to a growing body of evidence linking regular physical activity to better brain health and delayed cognitive aging and prove that meaningful brain benefits begin at far lower step counts. “Every step counts,” first author Wai-Ying Wendy Yau said. “We want to empower people to protect their brain and cognitive health by keeping physically active.” (这些研究结果进一步证实了规律的体育锻炼与更好的大脑健康状况以及延缓认知能力衰退之间存在关联,并且证明有意义的大脑益处的出现所需步数要远低于此前认为的数值。“每一步都很重要,”第一作者韦英·温迪·尤说道,“我们希望鼓励人们通过保持身体活动来保护自己的大脑和认知健康。”)”可知,最后一段主要说明了实验研究的意义。故选B。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Strategies to Become Emotionally Mature Emotional maturity is a vital life skill that enables us to manage relationships, handle setbacks, and grow as individuals. ____36____ Here are some practical strategies to help you build emotional strength and become a more balanced person. Accept what you cannot change. ____37____ In some cases, no matter how hard you try to change others’ thoughts or feelings, you will only end up hurting yourself. Instead, focus on changing your own mindset — the key to gaining emotional intelligence and greater happiness. Use “I” statements when expressing feelings. When upset or hurt, masking your emotions or being unresponsive harms you. You need to tell others how you feel about the situation but do so in a calm way. You can do this by replacing “You” statements with “I” statements. For example, say “I feel depressed.” rather than “You make me depressed.” ____38____ Clearly communicate your needs. People often act as if others can read their minds, leading to disappointment. Your partner would want you to know exactly what they want and when they want it; this can be extremely annoying. ____39____ So when you can easily communicate your needs, never rely on expectations. Instead, share your needs openly with your loved ones and see the positive changes. ____40____ Those who don’t care for themselves often use emotional projection (情感投射) as a form of self-defense. For instance, they might blame others for their own stress. This choice rarely helps. Instead, it can hurt relationships or make their inner pain worse. So making self-care a priority is essential, which keeps emotional health stable and helps you stay balanced when life gets hard. By employing these strategies, you’ll gradually develop emotional maturity, enhancing relationships and overall quality of life. A. Avoid using emotion projection. B. Prioritize self-care above all else. C. Just as you aren’t a mind reader, others aren’t too. D. This shifts focus from blame to personal experience. E. Everyone holds their own beliefs and opinions, which is perfectly normal. F. We tend to expect too much from others while demanding too little of ourselves. G. The journey to developing it is challenging, yet achievable with intentional efforts. 【答案】36. G 37. E 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何通过一些实用策略培养情感成熟度,提升人际关系和生活质量。 【36题详解】 上文“Emotional maturity is a vital life skill that enables us to manage relationships, handle setbacks, and grow as individuals.(情感成熟是一项重要的生活技能,它使我们能够管理人际关系、应对挫折并实现个人成长)”介绍了情绪成熟的定义和重要性。下文“Here are some practical strategies to help you build emotional strength and become a more balanced person.(以下是一些实用的策略,可帮助你增强情绪韧性,成为一个更加平衡的人)”引出具体的方法。空处应起承上启下的作用,连接“情绪成熟”这一概念和“具体策略”。所以G项“培养情感成熟的过程充满挑战,但通过有意识的努力是可以实现的”符合语境,该项中的it指代上文中的 “Emotional maturity”,“yet achievable with intentional efforts”自然过渡到下文的策略介绍。故选G。 【37题详解】 本段小标题是“Accept what you cannot change.(接受你无法改变的事情)”。下文“In some cases, no matter how hard you try to change others’ thoughts or feelings, you will only end up hurting yourself.(在某些情况下,无论你多么努力地试图改变他人的想法或感受,最终只会伤害到自己)”解释了为什么要接受。空处应具体说明无法改变的是什么。所以E项“每个人都有自己的信仰和观点,这是完全正常的”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 上文“You can do this by replacing “You” statements with “I” statements. For example, say “I feel depressed.” rather than “You make me depressed.”(你可以用“我”陈述代替“你”陈述。例如,说“我感到沮丧。”而不是“你让我沮丧。”)”说明用“我”陈述代替“你”陈述可以避免指责他人,转而关注自己的感受。空处应解释这样做的好处或原因。所以D项“这将焦点从指责转移到个人经历上”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 上文“People often act as if others can read their minds, leading to disappointment. Your partner would want you to know exactly what they want and when they want it; this can be extremely annoying.(人们常常表现得好像别人能读懂他们的心思,这会导致失望。你的伴侣希望你能确切地知道他们想要什么以及什么时候想要;这可能会非常烦人)”说明人们常常期望别人能读懂自己的心思,这是不现实的。下文“So when you can easily communicate your needs, never rely on expectations.(所以当你可以轻松地沟通你的需求时,永远不要依赖期望)”给出了建议。空处应进一步说明为什么不能依赖别人读懂心思。所以C项“就像你不是读心者一样,别人也不是”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 下文“Those who don’t care for themselves often use emotional projection (情感投射) as a form of self-defense. For instance, they might blame others for their own stress. This choice rarely helps. Instead, it can hurt relationships or make their inner pain worse. So making self-care a priority is essential, which keeps emotional health stable and helps you stay balanced when life gets hard.(那些不关心自己的人经常使用情感投射作为一种自我防御的形式。例如,他们可能会把自己的压力归咎于别人。这种选择很少有帮助。相反,它可能会伤害人际关系或使他们的内心痛苦更加严重。所以,把自我照顾放在首位是至关重要的,这可以保持情绪稳定,并在生活艰难时帮助你保持平衡)”说明本段主要讲述了重视自我照顾的重要性。所以B项“将自我照顾置于一切事务之上”可以作为本段小标题。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Cory Lee, now 30, a wheelchair user with a rare disease since the age of 4, has seen Antarctic ice, Egyptian sun and Indian spice markets from his wheelchair, yet it all began with a school bus that drove away. One morning in fifth grade, his class ____41____ for a museum trip, but the bus had no lift. Cory watched it ____42____ in the distance until his mother arrived and demanded that the school send an ____43____ bus. “She made sure I could do the same ____44____ as other kids did. Watching her stand up for me fuels my ____45____ to live life positively,” Cory said. After college Cory began to ____46____ his college graduation trip to Australia. However, as he began researching available activities and transportation, he quickly realized how little ____47____ existed for travelers like him. That ____48____ him to start the blog, Curb Free with Cory Lee, where he can ____49____ updates on wheelchair-accessible hotels, kind airline crews and cobblestone shortcuts. Today he spends about 150 days a year overseas to gather information. Yet things don’t come ____50____ : Every trip requires months of ____51____ in advance to deal with unexpected events. Even so, accidents can happen especially in the course of transportation: the wheelchair frequently gets damaged during ____52____ . What’s more, he always lands hungry, having avoided food and drink just to skip using the restroom. Despite the ____53____ , Cory continues to inspire others with every trip he takes. Over the years, he’s even seen destinations spare no effort to ____54____ they are wheelchair friendly after reading his blog. “It’s incredible to know I’m helping make travel more ____55____ . That’s what drives me,” he says. 41. A. took up B. set off C. looked on D. moved out 42. A. stop B. stretch C. disappear D. step 43. A. accessible B. comfortable C. attractive D. shiny 44. A. gardening B. cleaning C. activities D. sports 45. A. campaign B. tension C. determination D. adoption 46. A. arrange B. take C. enjoy D. regret 47. A. advice B. information C. respect D. courage 48. A. persuaded B. begged C. entitled D. motivated 49. A. download B. post C. edit D. check 50. A. easily B. randomly C. suddenly D. automatically 51. A. recovery B. exercise C. preparation D. anticipation 52. A. flight B. fight C. inquiry D. reservation 53. A. delays B. challenges C. doubts D. costs 54. A. admit B. pretend C. declare D. ensure 55. A. appealing B. instructive C. profitable D. inclusive 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Cory Lee,一位自4岁起就使用轮椅的罕见病患者,如何克服重重困难,积极旅行并激励他人的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:五年级的一个早晨,他的班级出发去博物馆参观,但校车没有轮椅升降装置。A. took up占据;B. set off出发;C. looked on观看;D. moved out搬出。根据下文“the bus had no lift”可知,他们正要出发去博物馆。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:Cory看着校车消失在远处,直到母亲赶到并要求学校派一辆无障碍校车。A. stop停止;B. stretch伸展;C. disappear消失;D. step迈步。根据下文“in the distance”可知,公共汽车消失在远处。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. accessible可进入的;B. comfortable舒服的;C. attractive吸引人的;D. shiny发光的。根据上文“the bus had no lift”可知,公共汽车没有升降装置,所以Cory的妈妈要求学校派一辆无障碍巴士。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她确保我能和其他孩子参加同样的活动。A. gardening园艺;B. cleaning清洁;C. activities活动;D. sports运动。根据上文“his class ____1____ for a museum trip”可知,博物馆旅行属于学校活动。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:看着她为我挺身而出,激发了我积极生活的决心。A. campaign运动;B. tension紧张;C. determination决心;D. adoption收养。根据上文“until his mother arrived and demanded that the school send an ____3____ bus.”可知,妈妈为他争取权利,让他更有决心积极生活。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:大学毕业后,Cory 开始安排他的大学毕业旅行——去澳大利亚。A. arrange安排;B. take带走;C. enjoy享受;D. regret后悔。根据下文“as he began researching available activities and transportation”可知,Cory他开始研究活动和交通,说明他在安排旅行。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而当他开始研究可参加的活动和交通时,他很快意识到像他这样的旅行者能获得的信息少之又少。A. advice建议;B. information信息;C. respect尊重;D. courage勇气。根据下文“Today he spends about 150 days a year overseas to gather information.”可知,他在查资料时发现,像他这样的旅行者几乎没有可用的信息。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这促使他开设了博客《与 Cory Lee 一起无障碍旅行》(Curb Free with Cory Lee),在那里他可以发布关于轮椅可进入的酒店、友善的机组人员以及避开鹅卵石路的捷径等最新信息。A. persuaded说服;B. begged乞求;C. entitled给……称号;D. motivated促使。根据上文“he quickly realized how little ____7____ existed for travelers like him.”可知,发现信息缺乏促使他开设了博客。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. download下载;B. post发布;C. edit编辑;D. check检查。根据下文“updates on wheelchair-accessible hotels, kind airline crews and cobblestone shortcuts”可知,Cory在博客上发布关于无障碍酒店、友好的航空公司机组人员和鹅卵石捷径的最新信息。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:但事情并非轻而易举:每次旅行都需要提前数月准备以应对突发情况。A. easily容易地;B. randomly随机地;C. suddenly突然地;D. automatically自动地。根据下文“Every trip requires months of _____11_____ in advance to deal with unexpected events.”可知,虽然他到处旅行,但事情并不容易。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. recovery恢复;B. exercise锻炼;C. preparation准备;D. anticipation预料。根据下文“in advance to deal with unexpected events”可知,每次旅行都需要提前数月的准备。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:更糟的是,他抵达时总是很饿,因为为了避免使用洗手间,他在途中几乎不吃不喝。A. flight飞行;B. fight打架;C. inquiry询问;D. reservation预订。根据上文“the wheelchair frequently gets damaged”可知,轮椅在飞行过程中经常损坏。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管面临这些挑战,Cory仍用每次旅行激励他人。A. delays延迟;B. challenges挑战;C. doubts怀疑;D. costs成本。上文列举了各种困难:轮椅损坏、不能吃喝、准备繁琐,这些都属于挑战。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:多年来,他甚至看到一些目的地在阅读他的博客后,不遗余力地确保自己对轮椅使用者友好。A. admit承认;B. pretend假装;C. declare宣布;D. ensure确保。根据下文“they are wheelchair friendly after reading his blog”可知,一些旅游目的地不遗余力地确保它们对轮椅友好。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“知道我在帮助让旅行变得更具包容性,这感觉不可思议。这就是驱使我前进的动力。”他说。A. appealing吸引人的;B. instructive有教育意义的;C. profitable有利可图的;D. inclusive包容的。根据上文“he’s even seen destinations spare no effort to _____14_____ they are wheelchair friendly after reading his blog.”可知,Cory正在帮助旅行变得更具包容性。故选D。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Thursday, Prince Kung’s Palace Museum and France’s Chateau de Chantilly signed ____56____ friendly cooperation agreement in Beijing, ____57____ opened a new chapter in China-France cultural exchanges. ____58____ (official) from both countries said this partnership symbolizes the beginning of deeper cultural dialogue between the two world-renowned cultural institutions, preserving centuries of history, art and culture. Prince Kung’s Palace Museum is famous for its well-preserved Qing Dynasty architecture and cultural heritage, ____59____ (offer) visitors an insight into China’s imperial past, while Chateau de Chantilly, ____60____ its grand castle and vast classical gardens, is ____61____ (equal) a prize of French history, displaying old-time treasures and the development of French art and architecture. Feng Nai’en, director of Prince Kung’s Palace Museum, noted the agreement is a key outcome of the China-France Year of Culture and Tourism, and ____62____ (reflect) both nations’ mutual (相互的) respect and ____63____ (recognize) of each other’s civilizations. Anne Miller, general manager of Chateau de Chantilly, and Jean-Paul Mulot, vice-president of Hauts-de-France, also emphasized the cooperation’s significance, their commitment to heritage preservation ____64____ the importance of “harmonious coexistence between people and nature”. The agreement marks a fresh page in China-France cultural exchange. Both museums promised ____65____ (continue) their efforts in bridging historical and cultural gaps between them. 【答案】56. a 57. which 58. Officials 59. offering 60. with 61. equally 62. reflects 63. Recognition 64. and 65. to continue 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了恭王府博物馆与法国尚蒂伊古堡在北京签署友好合作协议。该协议被双方官方定义为“中法文化旅游年”的关键成果,开启了两国文化交流的新篇章。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意:周四,恭王府博物馆与法国尚蒂伊城堡在北京签署了友好合作协议,开启了中法文化交流的新篇章。此处泛指“一项友好合作协议”,且friendly发音以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:周四,恭王府博物馆与法国尚蒂伊城堡在北京签署了友好合作协议,开启了中法文化交流的新篇章。此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为a friendly cooperation agreement,指物,在从句中充当主语,应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【58题详解】 考查名词复数。句意:两国官员均表示,此次合作标志着这两家享誉全球的文化机构之间开启了更深入的文化交流,延续了数百年来的历史、艺术与文化传统。此处泛指两国官员,其前无任何限定词,应用名词复数表泛指,空处位于句首,首字母应大写。故填Officials。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:恭王府博物馆以其保存完好的清代建筑和文化遗产而闻名,让游客得以一窥中国的皇室过往;而尚蒂伊城堡拥有宏伟的建筑和广阔的古典园林,同样是法国历史的瑰宝,展示着旧时的珍品以及法国艺术与建筑的发展历程。逗号前面句子完整,此处应用非谓语动词,offer和其逻辑主语Prince Kung’s Palace Museum为主动关系,应用现在分词作状语,对前面内容进行补充说明。故填offering。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意:恭王府博物馆以其保存完好的清代建筑和文化遗产而闻名,让游客得以一窥中国的皇室过往;而尚蒂伊城堡拥有宏伟的建筑和广阔的古典园林,同样是法国历史的瑰宝,展示着旧时的珍品以及法国艺术与建筑的发展历程。此处用“with复合结构”作状语,补充说明主语“Chateau de Chantilly”的特征,with意为“拥有,凭借”。故填with。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意:恭王府博物馆以其保存完好的清代建筑和文化遗产而闻名,让游客得以一窥中国的皇室过往;而尚蒂伊城堡拥有宏伟的建筑和广阔的古典园林,同样是法国历史的瑰宝,展示着旧时的珍品以及法国艺术与建筑的发展历程。此处需用副词equally,修饰整个句子。故填equally。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态。句意:恭王府博物馆馆长冯乃恩指出,该协议是中法文化旅游年的一项重要成果,体现了两国对彼此文明的相互尊重与认可。根据and以及句意“该协议是中法文化旅游年的重要成果,体现了两国相互尊重、相互认可对方文明的宗旨”可知,本句陈述客观实事,空处与“is”并列,时态一致。故填reflects。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意:恭王府博物馆馆长冯乃恩指出,该协议是中法文化旅游年的一项重要成果,体现了两国对彼此文明的相互尊重与认可。根据本句中的both... and结构可知,此处应与nations’ mutual respect并列,应用recognize的名词形式recognition。故填recognition。 【64题详解】 考查并列连词。句意:尚蒂伊城堡总经理安妮·米勒以及上法兰西大区副主席让-保罗·米洛也强调了此次合作的重要意义,重申了他们对遗产保护的承诺以及“人与自然和谐共生”的重要性。前文the cooperation’s significance、their commitment to heritage preservation和后文the importance of “harmonious coexistence between people and nature”并列作emphasized的宾语,因此最后一个并列成分前需用并列连词and连接。故填and。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:两家博物馆都承诺将继续努力,以消除彼此之间的历史和文化差异。此处为promise to do sth.固定结构,表示“两个博物馆都承诺要持续致力于弥合历史和文化之间的鸿沟”。故填to continue。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华,你校国际部将举办“少数民族服装展览(Minority Costume Exhibition)”活动。你的英国朋友兼活动策划人George向你寻求建议,请给他写一封邮件,内容包括: 1. 具体建议; 2. 说明理由。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear George, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear George, Truly excited to hear you’re organizing a Minority Costume Exhibition, I’d like to offer some advice. I suggest adding a try-on zone with spare costumes and mirrors so participants can dress up and take photos — touching fabrics makes patterns memorable. Also, place a bilingual card beside each item, explaining its occasion, symbolism, and sewing tips to avoid confusion and encourage discussion. Finally, set up a “Global Corner” where international students can also display their traditional dress, promoting equality and friendship through mutual sharing. I hope you find these ideas helpful. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国朋友兼活动策划人George写一封邮件,为“少数民族服装展览”活动提供建议并说明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办:organize → hold/ host/ stage 建议:suggest → advise/ propose/ recommend 避免:avoid → prevent/ avert/ steer clear of 促进:promote → encourage/ advance/ foster 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句:I suggest adding a try-on zone with spare costumes and mirrors so participants can dress up and take photos — touching fabrics makes patterns memorable. 拓展句:I propose setting up a try-on area with extra costumes and mirrors, allowing participants to dress up and take photos — touching fabrics makes patterns unforgettable. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Truly excited to hear you’re organizing a Minority Costume Exhibition, I’d like to offer some advice. (运用了过去分词短语Truly excited...作状语) 【高分句型2】Finally, set up a “Global Corner” where international students can also display their traditional dress, promoting equality and friendship through mutual sharing. (运用了where引导的定语从句和现在分词短语promoting...作状语) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When Zhang Ting first arrived at the Australian homestay, she thought her hostess Mrs. Wilson was very strict. The silver-haired woman in her sixties always checked her room at 9 pm sharply, and whenever she ate a snack, Mrs. Wilson always showed discontent, saying it’s not healthy to replace meals with snacks. Zhang Ting tried to show her friendliness, giving qipao to Mrs. Wilson as a gift on Thanksgiving Day and greeting her with warm smiles every morning, but the hostess remained strict, which really confused Zhang Ting. One Wednesday night, Zhang Ting was staying up late to finish her history essay, and when she quietly went to the kitchen for water, she found Mrs. Wilson standing in the dark and gently touching a photo as if brushing against a wound that hadn’t healed. In the photo, a young Asian woman was teaching Mrs. Wilson how to write Chinese characters with a brush. “Mei was an exchange student, yet more like a daughter to me. She was a sweet and caring girl, but passed away after a serious illness.” She cleared her throat as if trying to pull herself back from the emotions and said in a voice that sounded cold, “Don’t stay up too late. Health always comes first.” Then she went back to her bedroom, not expecting an answer from Zhang Ting. “What a strict woman!” Zhang Ting thought. “Maybe she just doesn’t like me.” But the thought shifted until two weeks later, when the school held its annual International Day. And many off-campus individuals also took part in it. The playground was filled with lively stands: Italian students sold pizza baked in wood-fired ovens (烤炉), and Indian students painted colorful patterns on visitors’ hands. Zhang Ting’s small table was pushed into a corner, with several brushes, a few sheets of paper and a box of black ink (墨汁). She had planned to show Chinese calligraphy, but when she tried to explain “harmony” in simple English to passing students, most just shook their heads and walked away. Embarrassed, she stared at her shoes, wondering if she should pack up early. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Suddenly, a familiar figure stopped in front of her stand. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That evening, they fell into a deep talk in the living room. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Suddenly, a familiar figure stopped in front of her stand. Mrs. Wilson stood there, wearing the qipao Zhang Ting had given her on Thanksgiving Day. “May I help you?” she asked, and as if she had not noticed Zhang Ting’s wide-open mouth, she then picked up the brush. A crowd gathered, and Mrs. Wilson explained softly, “My daughter taught me the character. She said calligraphy shows the heart’s voice.” “Her daughter? The girl in the photo?” Zhang Ting felt confused but she quickly adjusted herself and joined Mrs. Wilson, introducing this special Chinese art to the curious faces pressing closer. That evening, they fell into a deep talk in the living room. Mrs. Wilson’s voice softened as she thanked Zhang Ting for the kindness and warmth she had brought to her. Looking at Zhang Ting’s confused look, she finally admitted her strictness had originated from fear of losing another “daughter” — Mei had fallen ill and eventually lost her life partly due to unhealthy lifestyle. The invisible “barrier” between them faded away. Years later, they still remembered every detail of that day — It was that brief moment that taught them some connections need only a little courage to bloom. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了张婷初到澳洲寄宿家庭,因房东威尔逊夫人过于严厉而感到困惑。一次偶然,她发现房东常在深夜怀念因病去世的中国“女儿”梅。在学校国际日,张婷书法摊遇冷,威尔逊夫人穿着旗袍现身支持,两人默契合作。当晚,房东道出真相:严厉是因担心重蹈失去梅的覆辙。误会消除,两人建立了深厚的母女情谊,也明白了跨越隔阂只需一点勇气。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“突然,一个熟悉的身影出现在她的摊位前”可知,第一段可描写在学校国际日,张婷书法摊遇冷,威尔逊夫人穿着旗袍现身支持,两人默契合作。 ②由第二段首句内容“那天晚上,他们在客厅里进行了深入的交谈”可知,第二段可描写当晚,房东道出真相:严厉是因担心重蹈失去梅的覆辙。误会消除,两人建立了深厚的母女情谊,也明白了跨越隔阂只需一点勇气。 2.续写线索:威尔逊夫人出现——威尔逊支持——默契合作——深入交谈——误会消除——建立情谊——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①站:stand/be on one’s feet ②问:ask/inquire ③解释:explain/illustrate/clarify 情绪类 ①困惑:confused/puzzled ②严厉:strictness/rigidity 【点睛】[高分句型1] Mrs. Wilson’s voice softened as she thanked Zhang Ting for the kindness and warmth she had brought to her.(运用了as引导时间状语从句和省略关系代词that/which的定语从句) [高分句型2] It was that brief moment that taught them some connections need only a little courage to bloom.(运用了强调句和省略that的宾语从句作taught的宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $英语科听力考试现在开始,该部分分为第一第二两节。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds, fifteen pens. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅,15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Mike, the printer doesn't work. Could you fix? IT. sorry, you can ask john for help. He can do that. but he won't be back until after lunch. I need help urgently. Then time to lisa, who is also good at fixing. thanks. Mike, the printer doesn't work. Could you fix that? Sorry, you can ask john for help. He can do that. but he won't be back until after lunch. I need help urgently. Then turn to lisa, who is also good . at fixing things. Emily, I just got a call from the hospital. They finished the tests and said, your dada's going to be absolutely fine. Thank goodness i've been passing around all morning imagining the worst. I can finally breathe again. Emily, I just got a call from the hospital. They finished the tests and said, your dada's going to be . absolutely fine. thank. I've been passing around all morning imagining the worst I can finally breathe again. Mom, can I postpone my piano lesson to next weekend? I have a math test on monday. I need extra time to prepare for. I see. I will ask mrs. Black whether he is available next sunday morning. Mom, can I postpone my piano lesson to next weekend? I have a math test on monday. I need extra time to prepare for IT. I see. I will ask mrs. s. Black whether he is available next sunday morning. Check out this line, only one person is working at the check in counter is going to take ages to get our luggage checked. We'll never make IT to the boarding gate on time. We should ask for priority check in or we might miss the flight. Check out this line. Only one person is working at the check encounter. It's going to take ages to get our luggage checked. We'll never make IT to the boarding gate on time. We should ask for priority checking or we might miss the flight. Excuse me, how much is the apartment per month? Eight hundred and fifty. including water and gas? What about the internet . that's extra thirty dollars a month charging from the second month? Excuse me, how much is the apartment per month? Eight hundred fifty, including water and gas. What about the internet that extra thirty dollars a month charging from the second month? 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白。读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning. I need to renew these two books on british history for my research paper. Let me check they're due tomorrow. I can renew them for another three weeks. That's perfect. I'd also like to return this psychology textbook. No problem, just drop IT here. It'll be taken off your account within an hour. And i'm looking for a book called digital age. Marketing is IT . available. Yes, it's on share in the business section. thanks. Good morning. I need to renew these two books on british history for my research paper. Let me check they're due tomorrow. I can renew them for another . three weeks. That's perfect. I'd also like to return this psychology textbook. No problem, just drop IT here. It'll be taken off your . account within an hour. And i'm looking for a book . called digital age. Marketing is IT . available. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。David, where have you been? I've been looking for you for ages. I've just finished the customer feedback session on our new face cream, how IT. The customer said they all love the cream itself. IT offers a reasonable Price and delivers great skin care effects, but some users over fifty reported the ingredient list on the packaging is so small that they couldn't read IT even with glasses. That's definitely a problem. We should deal with IT as soon as possible. Please ask the designers and R, N, D teams to meet . tomorrow morning. David, where have you been? I've been looking for you for ages. I've just . finished the customer feedback session on our new face cream. how IT. The customer said they all love the cream itself. IT offers a reasonable Price and delivers great skin care effects, but some users over fifty reported the ingredient list on the packaging is so small that they couldn't read IT. Even with glasses. That's definitely a problem. We should deal with IT as soon as possible. Please ask the designers and R, N, D teams to meet tomorrow . morning OK. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Professor Clark, i'm struggling with my essay on renewable energy. I can't find enough recent data on solar efficiency. Have you checked the database? Energy research, global IT has expert checked studies. I tried, but I was not accessible last week. I can extend your access immediately. Also, why not contact doctor Martin? She's an expert in this field. That's a great idea. Shall I call her directly? You d Better email her assistant first, attached your research proposal and my recommendation. let. What if SHE doesn't respond? She's presenting her research next tuesday. Attend and ask questions. SHE usually invites engaged students for further discussion. When exactly is that I need to put in on my schedule? IT starts at two P. M. In the engineering building room for a one. Professor Clark, i'm struggling with my essay on renewable energy. I can't find enough recent data on solar efficiency. Have you checked the data? Abase energy research global IT has expert checked studies. I tried, but I was not accessible last week. I can extend your access immediately. Also, why not contact doctor Martinez? She's an expert in this field. That's a great idea. Shall I call her directly? You'd Better email her assistant first, attach your research proposal and my recommendation letter. But if SHE doesn't respond. she's presenting her research next tuesday, attend and asked questions. SHE usually invites engaged students for further discussion. Exactly is that I need to put in on my schedule. IT starts at two PM. In the engineering building room for a one. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Excuse me, i'm considering joining your fitness club. What membership plans do you offer? We have three types, bronze at fifty dollars per month, silver at eighty dollars per month, and gold at one hundred and twenty dollars per month. What's included . in each bronze gives access to gym facilities, only silver ads, group classes and monthly personal training. Gold includes unlimited classes, weekly personal training and nutrition coaching. What if I need to cancel do to injury? You can freeze any membership for up to three months with a doctors note. Besides, gold has no cancellation fee, but bronze and silver have a one hundred dollar fee. We also offer a one time thirty day emergency leave for short term injuries. Fifteen dollars administration fee, no doctors note needed. That's reasonable. How long is the minimum contract? Is a six month commitment, but you can get ten percent off for annual payment. Gold members also receive guest passes quarterly. One last thing. which plan is the most popular among new members? About seventy percent to silver, as IT offers the best value for comprehensive training. Excuse me, i'm considering joining your fitness club. What membership plans do you offer? We have three types, bronze at fifty dollars per month, silver at eighty dollars per month, and gold at one hundred twenty dollars per month. What's included . in each bronze gives access to gym facilities only silver ads, group class and monthly personal training. Gold includes unlimited classes, weekly personal training and nutrition coaching. What if I need to cancel due to injury? You can freeze any membership for up to three months with a doctor's note. Besides, gold has no cancellation fee, but bronze and silver have a one hundred dollar fee. We also offer a one time thirty day emergency leave for short term injuries. Fifteen dollars administration fee, no doctors note needed. That's . reasonable. How long is the minimum contract . is a six months commitment, but you can get ten percent off for annual payment. Gold members also receive . guest passes. Which plan is the most popular among new members? About seventy percent. Truth silver, as IT offers the best value for comprehensive training. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, class nine. This is miss leu. I'm ringing about next monday's onsite lesson at the botanical garden. There was a major problem during last visit, half the class lost Marks because your plant labels were written in mixed in chinese and english. Please pay attention, the exam board only accept single language labels. Mixed text is marked unclear, so I suggest you open the shared list plant labels twenty twenty five tonight, find your sign flowers, and rewrite the chinese line into one short english sentence, maximum eight words, use the pattern, common name plus color plus habitats, save IT and email me before nine PM. On sunday. All print waterproof stickers and hand them out of the gate at AAM. No reprints, no glue sticks, no panic. Bring your phone for photos, but labels must be handwritten on site to show process. If you're late, we will start without you. See you among the roses high class nine. This is miss lew. I'm ringing about next monday's onsite lesson at the bettino garden. There was a major problem. During last visit, half the class lost Marks because your plant labels were written in mixed ed, chinese and english. Please pay attention, the exam board only accept single language labels. Mixed tax is marked unclear, so I suggest you open the shared list plant labels twenty twenty five tonight, find your assigned flowers and rewrite the chinese line into one short english sentence, maximum eight words, use the pattern, common name plus color plus habitat, save IT and email me before nine PM on sunday all print waterproof stick and hand them out of the gate at AAM. No reprints, no glue sticks, no panic. Bring your phone for photos, but labels must be handwriting on site to show process. If you're late, we will start without you. See you among the roses. 听力部分到此结束。

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