第一部分 技巧三 扩写句子-【练客中考】2026年甘肃新中考英语话题写作进阶PPT（人教版）

《话题写作进阶》 英语 第一部分 提分技巧 技巧三　扩写句子 新题好题 一练提优 学生写作时需要先构思要点，接着将其以英文的方式转化为简单句，最后将简单句变成复合句，使内容更加完整、具体。在将简单句转化为复合句时，可以通过以下几种方法扩写： 新题好题 一练提优 方法1　扩写原因 用来表示原因的词汇有：because，since，as，for等。 例1：We are proud of our city. (扩写自豪的原因) →We are proud of our city because it’s a beautiful city with a long history. 例2：I was praised.(扩写被夸奖的原因) →I was praised，for I did something meaningful with my pocket money. 新题好题 一练提优 【学以致用】 1.I like the library very much. (扩写喜欢图书馆的原因) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.Be careful with fire and electricity. (扩写小心用火用电的原因) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I like the library very much because there are different kinds of books.　 　Be careful with fire and electricity，for they may cause terrible accidents.　 新题好题 一练提优 3.We should have a balanced diet. (扩写应该均衡饮食的原因) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　We should have a balanced diet because it gives our bodies enough energy to study and play every day.　 新题好题 一练提优 方法2　扩写事例 用来列举具体事例的短语或句型有：such as，for example，Let’s take…as an example.等。 例1：Good learners know the best way to study. (举例一个好的学习方法) →Good learners know the best way to study. For example，they can take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. 例2：We should do exercise at least one hour a day. (举例一项或几项具体的运动) →We should do exercise at least one hour a day，such as running or walking. 新题好题 一练提优 【学以致用】 4.He is very polite. (举一个能佐证人物礼貌的事例) →____________________________________________________________ 5.Family members should share happiness and worries. (列举家庭成员应该分享幸福和忧虑的事例) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　He is very polite. For example，he always greets others in daily life.　 　Family members should share happiness and worries. For example，when they feel sad，we should try to make them happy.　 新题好题 一练提优 6.Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular. (列举中国文化正在变得越来越受欢迎的事例) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular. For example，many foreign restaurants now serve Chinese hot pot.　 新题好题 一练提优 方法3　 扩写条件 用来表示条件的词汇或短语有：if，unless，as long as等。 例1：Zongzi made by myself will give my parents a pleasant surprise. (扩写父母看到“我”自制的粽子的条件) →If I bring back home zongzi made by myself，it’ll give my parents a pleasant surprise. 例2：Dreams won’t come true. (扩写梦想实现的条件) →Dreams won’t come true unless we work hard for them. 新题好题 一练提优 【学以致用】 7.Try my best to help animals. (扩写尽力帮助动物的条件) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.We won’t become stronger. (扩写变强大的条件) →____________________________________________________________ 　If I am lucky enough to be chosen as a volunteer，I will try my best to help animals.　 　We won’t become stronger unless we face difficulties bravely.　 9.We will have little clean water to drink. (扩写没有干净的饮用水的条件) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　We will have little clean water to drink if we keep polluting rivers or lakes.　 新题好题 一练提优 方法4　 扩写结果或目的 用来表示结果的词汇或短语有：so (that)，to，therefore，as a result等； 用来表示目的的短语有：so that，in order that/to等。 例1：You should take part in sports. (扩写参加体育运动的目的) →You should take part in sports in order to keep healthy. 例2：Modern medicine is developing fast. (扩写现代医学快速发展带来的结果) →Modern medicine is developing fast. As a result，many diseases can be prevented and cured. 新题好题 一练提优 【学以致用】 10.Learn to praise the people around us. (扩写学会赞美周围人的目的) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11.We can discuss in groups freely. (扩写小组自由讨论带来的结果) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　Learn to praise the people around us so that we can get along well with them.　 　We can discuss in groups freely. Therefore/As a result，we can learn how to communicate with and learn from each other.　 新题好题 一练提优 12.It’s necessary to learn how to use AI wisely. (扩写学习明智使用AI的 目的) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　It is necessary to learn how to use AI wisely in order to make it a helpful tool in daily life.　 新题好题 一练提优 方法5　通过扩写“工具、姿势、态度”等，丰富文章细节 用来表示方式的词或短语有：by doing sth.，with sth.，in a…way等。 例1：I learn English well. (扩写学好英语的方式) →I learn English well by listening to English songs and reading English stories every day. 例2：She finished the model plane. (扩写完成飞机模型的方式) →She finished the model plane with great patience and carefulness. 新题好题 一练提优 【学以致用】 13.I decide to share my ideas. (扩写分享想法的方式) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14.We solved the difficult problem. (扩写解决难题的方式) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15.We keep in touch with each other. (扩写互相保持联系的方式) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　I decide to share my ideas by having a face-to-face talk with my teacher.　 　We solved the difficult problem by working together and discussing patiently.　 　We keep in touch with each other by sending messages or making phone calls.　 新题好题 一练提优 方法6　扩写感受或想法 用来表示感受或想法的短语有：in my opinion，from my point of view，as for me，I think，I hope等。 例1：A show about paper-cutting will be put on. (扩写对表演的看法) →A show about paper-cutting will be put on. As for me，it’s a chance to learn more about traditional Chinese culture. 例2：This is my holiday plan. (扩写对假期的期望) →This is my holiday plan. I hope I can spend an enjoyable and safe holiday. 新题好题 一练提优 【学以致用】 16.I try hard to avoid using mobile phones or computers. (扩写对使用手机或电脑的看法) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17.I’m going to graduate soon. (扩写对毕业后的期望) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　I try hard to avoid using mobile phones or computers. I think the light they give off is harmful to my eyes.　 　I’m going to graduate soon. I hope I can have a wonderful high school life.　 新题好题 一练提优 18.You can use mind maps to learn new words. (扩写对使用思维导图的 看法) →__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________　 You can use mind maps to learn new words. I think it’s a useful way to remember new words.　 新题好题 一练提优 $