第三部分 话题四 规则-【练客中考】2026年甘肃新中考英语话题写作进阶PPT（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦“规则”话题写作核心考点，紧密对接中考命题要求，涵盖公共场合规则、家规、校规及遵守规则的重要性四大命题角度，结合2023兰州、2021兰州A卷等真题分析考查频率，按“话题短语积累-佳句模板构建-真题剖析-实战演练”系统梳理，体现中考备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“真题引领+分层训练”模式，如2023兰州“文明旅游”真题从审题到句子升格（被动语态、非限制性定语从句运用），培养学生语言能力和思维品质。实战演练“到校时间规定”议论文，指导观点表达与理由阐述技巧，帮助学生掌握写作逻辑，教师可依此制定冲刺计划，提升复习效率和学生得分率。

《话题写作进阶》 英语 第三部分 甘肃中考常考话题 话题四　规则 (2023兰州，2021兰州A卷) 新题好题 一练提优 新题好题 一练提优 1.wait in line 排队等候 2.keep quiet 保持安静 3.be polite to others对他人有礼貌 4.no littering 禁止乱扔垃圾 5.obey the traffic lights 遵守交通信号灯 6.walk on the sidewalk 走人行道 7.protect the environment 保护环境 角度1　公共场合规则 新题好题 一练提优 8.save water 节约用水 9.save electricity 节约用电 10.be kind/friendly to others 善待他人/对他人友好 11.follow the signs 遵循指示牌 12.in public places 在公共场合 13.good manners 良好的举止 14.public safety 公共安全 15.care for public property 爱护公共财物 16.a clean and tidy environment 一个干净整洁的环境 新题好题 一练提优 1.do housework/chores 做家务 2.help my parents 帮助我的父母 3.be honest 诚实 4.be responsible 有责任感 5.respect the old and care for the young尊老爱幼 6.love my family 爱我的家人 7.save money 省钱 角度2　 家规或家风 新题好题 一练提优 8.share things with others 与他人分享东西 9.say please and thank you 说请和谢谢 10.have a family meeting 开家庭会议 11.get along well with 与……和睦相处 12.listen to my parents 听我父母的话 13.talk about my day 谈论我的一天 14.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 15.create a good family atmosphere 营造良好的家庭氛围 新题好题 一练提优 1.wear school uniforms 穿校服 2.be on time for school 准时到校 3.listen to the teacher carefully 认真听老师讲课 4.hand in homework on time 按时交作业 5.study hard 努力学习 6.keep the classroom clean 保持教室干净 7.take care of school facilities 爱护校园设施 角度3　校规 新题好题 一练提优 8.get along well with classmates 跟同学友好相处 9.no fighting 禁止打架 10.no cheating in exams 禁止考试作弊 11.raise your hand to speak 举手发言 12.school safety 校园安全 13.school spirit 校风 14.group work 小组活动 15.respect teachers 尊敬老师 16.follow the school rules 遵守校规 17.a good student 一个好学生 18.electric devices 电子设备 新题好题 一练提优 1.a part of growing up 成长的一部分 2.for our safety 为了我们的安全 3.for a better environment 为了更好的环境 4.from my point of view/personally speaking 在我看来 5.make things fair 使事情公平 6.agree with 同意 7.set a good example 树立一个好榜样 角度4　遵守规则的重要性及对规则的看法 新题好题 一练提优 8.guide our action 指导我们的行为 9.form good habits 养成好习惯 10.help people live together well 帮助人们友好共处 11.It’s necessary to do sth. 做某事是必要的 12.strict but helpful 严格但有用 13.support the rule 支持这条规则 新题好题 一练提优 开头句 1.Nowadays，the Internet has brought new risks. So we need to follow some basic rules to stay safe online.[WY新教材八(上) U5] 2.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree？[RJ 九(全) U7](以一般疑问句开头，激发读者阅读兴趣) 3.It is very important to follow the rules no matter where you are or what you do.(强调规则的重要性) 新题好题 一练提优 4.Rules play an important part in our daily life.(强调规则在日常生活中的重要性) 5.In order to keep us safe，it is common that a lot of rules are made in school to protect students.(说明校规的必要性) 6.Every coin has two sides. As for me，I think…(引用俗语) 新题好题 一练提优 中间句 1.Everyone knows the rules，I thought. They aren’t just on the wall but also in our minds and hearts. And rules are there for us to follow.[WY新教材八(上) U5] 2.His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings so they don’t allow him to practice running at night.[RJ 九(全) U7] 3.The school requires us to wear uniforms to help reduce comparisons between students and allow us to focus more on our studies.(介绍校规的目的及好处) 新题好题 一练提优 4.Museum rules help protect valuable cultural relics.(介绍博物馆规则的意义) 5.Following this rule is important because it helps keep everyone safe and prevents accidents.(动名词作主语；because引导原因状语从句) 6.By obeying this rule，students can focus better on their studies，which leads to improved learning results.(which引导非限定性定语从句；lead to导致) 新题好题 一练提优 结尾句 1.The earlier kids learn to be independent，the better it is for their future.[RJ 八(下)U3] 2.In a word，nothing can be done without rules，and following rules can help us develop good habits.(强调遵守规则的重要性) 3.All in all，I believe teenagers should be allowed to use smartphones at home as long as they use them properly.(表达自身观点) 新题好题 一练提优 审题 1.定主题：文明旅游 2.定人称：________________ 3.定文体：________________ 4.定时态：________________ [2023兰州]现如今外出旅游备受欢迎，但在旅游中我们也时常会看到一些不文明行为。某英文报旅游专栏正以“Traveling in Good Manners”为题，向广大学生征稿，倡导大家文明旅游。假设你是李华，请结合表格内的信息，用英文写一篇短文去投稿。 第一人称　 议论文 一般现在时　 新题好题 一练提优 Impolite behaviors Opinions Advice throw rubbish everywhere impolite… put…into dustbins… pick flowers in a park … put up signs… speak loudly in public places … make rules… 新题好题 一练提优 内容包括： 1.简述表格中的不文明行为(任选其中两个)； 2.提出个人观点及建议； 3.倡导文明旅游。 5.定要点：根据题干要求可知共包括简述不文明行为、提出个人观点及建议、倡导文明旅游3大要点 注意不要全部都写哦！ 注意： 1.词数80左右；　　 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、地名等信息； 4.文章标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词： tourist attractions(景区) 新题好题 一练提优 Traveling in Good Manners 　　Nowadays traveling is getting more and more popular. ______________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 新题好题 一练提优 第二步　列提纲 新题好题 一练提优 第三步　巧升格，成篇章 连句成篇 句子升格 Traveling in Good Manners 　　Nowadays traveling is getting more and more popular.①However，we can still see some impolite behaviors during trips. For example，some tourists throw rubbish everywhere. This is terribly impolite and also pollutes the environment. ①用被动语态进行 升格： ________________________________________________________________________ However，some impolite behaviors can still be seen during trips. 新题好题 一练提优 连句成篇 句子升格 ②Another impolite behavior is picking flowers in a park. It does harm to the natural beauty and is not allowed. 　　 ②用非限制性定语从句将两句合并为一句进行升格： _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Another impolite behavior is picking flowers in a park，which does harm to the natural beauty and is not allowed.　 新题好题 一练提优 连句成篇 句子升格 　　③In my opinion，we should always be polite when traveling. For one thing，we should put rubbish into dustbins. For another thing，we can put up signs in tourist attractions to remind people not to pick flowers. As for those who speak loudly in public places，tourist areas can make rules to stop such behaviors. 　　Let’s all travel in good manners and enjoy the beauty of different places while also protecting them. ③用短语“be supposed to do sth.”升格句子： ____________________________________________________________________________________ 多种表达： do harm to… ＝be harmful to… ＝be bad for… 对……有害 In my opinion，we are supposed to be polite when traveling.　 新题好题 一练提优 近期，一些学校对学生早上到校时间做出了新规定。为此，学校英文报刊发起了主题为“Should Students Arrive at School After 7：30 a.m.？”的征文活动，同学们对此展开了讨论。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语征文。 审题 1.定人称：___________________ 2.定文体：___________________ 3.定时态：___________________ 第一人称、　 第三人称 议论文　 一般现 在时 新题好题 一练提优 内容包括： 1.简要介绍该规定及其目的； 2.概括同学们的不同观点； 3.表达你的观点并说明理由。 要求： 1.包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 新题好题 一练提优 Should Students Arrive at School After 7:30 a.m.？ Recently，some schools have made a new rule that students should arrive at school after 7：30 a.m.___________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The purpose of this rule is to ensure that students can get enough sleep and have a better learning state.　 Some students like this rule. They think they can get up later，which makes them feel less tired during the day. However，other students don’t agree. They worry that they will have less time to study because of this change.　 新题好题 一练提优 ______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In my opinion，I support this rule. As teenagers，we need enough sleep to grow and study well. Getting up later can really help us be more energetic in class. So，I believe this rule is beneficial to our study and health.　 新题好题 一练提优 $