内容正文:
《精讲册》
英语RJ
第一部分 教材知识精讲
九年级(全) Units 9~10
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目录
01
02
聚焦重难点
核心词句攻关
03
真题范文助写作
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请先完成《教材词汇默写》P64~P66
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I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。(Unit 9 P65)
1.My friends and I prefer ________(ride) a bike to taking a car to school because it is environmentally friendly.
2.Lisa would rather stay at home than ____(go) to the movies.
3.Customers in China ________________(prefer) using mobile payment for many years.
4.We prefer to teach a man to fish rather than ______(give) him a fish.
聚焦重难点
prefer的用法(兰州: 2023.43; 省卷: 2022Ⅸ.9)
riding
go
have preferred
give
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【变形】prefer v. →preferred(过去式/过去分词)→preferring(现在分词)
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You’re supposed to shake hands.你们应该握手。(Unit 10 P73)
5.You ______________(suppose) to be the leader of your own and never put your happiness in someone’s hands.
6.Every student is supposed _________(play) a role in keeping the school clean.
7.据猜测这棵古树已经矗立了一百年了。
It is ___________ ______ the old tree has stood for a hundred years.
suppose的用法
are supposed
to play
supposed
that
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…it’s polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.……对于男孩来说,握手是礼貌的;对于女孩来说,亲吻对方一边的脸是礼貌的。(Unit 10 P75)
8.In China,it is traditional for people ________(eat) long noodles on their birthdays.
9.It’s ________(use) to follow the actors in the movies to read the lines when you practice speaking.
It’s+adj.+(for/of sb.) to do sth.句型(兰州:6年3考;省卷:2023Ⅸ.2)
to eat
useful
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10.微语段
for,of
As for basic table manners,it’s kind ①____ us to let the elder people start eating first and it’s necessary ②_____ us to use serving chopsticks as much as possible.
of
for
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考点 含义及用法
It’s+adj.+to do sth. 做某事是……的。It是形式主语,不定式to do为真正的主语
It’s+adj.+for sb.
+to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是……的。此处形容词通常描述事物的性质、特征,如easy,difficult,important,(im)possible,dangerous,interesting,necessary等
It’s+adj.+of sb.
+to do sth. 某人做某事是……的。此处形容词通常描述行为者的性格和品质,如kind,friendly,nice,clever,careless,foolish等
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…but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture. ……但如果你想理解另一种文化,这是值得的。(Unit 10 P76)
11.It is worth __________(spend) time on something you are really interested in.
12. Those who help strangers out of danger bravely are great heroes and they are ________(worth) of praise.
13.Lots of history museums about China’s excellent and long history are worthy ____ a visit for students.(盲填)
worth的用法
spending
worthy
of
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【变形】worth n.→worthy adj.值得的
【相关短语】be worthy of+n. 值得……
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Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread,not even fruit. 另一个例子是,除了面包,你不应该用你的双手抓任何东西吃,甚至水果也不可以。(Unit 10 P78)
14.____ exercising,developing a good living habit can also make us healthy.
A.Except for B.Besides
C.Except D.But
辨析except,except for,but与besides
B
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except,except for,but,besides
15. The doctor works every day ________ Sunday. He is so hard-working.
16.It has been raining for days. We have no choice _____ to give up camping.
17.Mr Zhang said my writing was good __________ a few spelling mistakes.
18.__________ school education,family education also plays a key part in students’ development.
except
but
except for
Besides
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含义及用法 区别
except
prep. 除……之外(不包括后面接的事物) “除……之外(没有……)”,着重强调在同类人或物中除去一个或几个
except for 说明整体情况后对细节加以修正,表示“美中不足的是”
but
prep. 和except的用法基本相同,习惯上常用于every,all,any,nothing,who等词后。常用搭配:have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择只能做某事
besides
prep. 除……之外(包括后面接的事物) “除……之外(还有……)”,指在整体中加入一部分,表示一种累加关系
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一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. [2023兰州43]He usually _________(prefer) reading books which tell traditional Chinese stories.
2.The students who are strict with themselves should ____________(praise).
3.Shakespeare _______(stick) to his dream,and he succeeded in literature.
4.To spread the beauty of poetry,many ancient poems _______________ (perform) in the form of songs.
核心词句攻关
prefers
be praised
stuck
are performed
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5.Of the four_________(season),I like spring best,because it’s a time for new beginnings.
6.Although we have _________(pain) experiences,they will be the power for us to move forward.
7.We should know more about _________(manner) so that we can behave well in public.
8.A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and _________ (sad) with.
seasons
painful
manners
sadness
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二、语篇练词汇
【改编自人教九(全)Unit 10 Section B 2b】
smooth,think,quickly,they,except,
although,suggestion,behave,different,help
Dear Laura,
I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France.My host family is really nice.They go out of 1._______ way to make me feel at home.The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot,so she actually learns to make Chinese food!
their
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She always talks to me in French 2._________ me practice.And she often gives me many 3._____________ on learning French.You wouldn’t believe how 4._________ my French has improved because of that.I’m very comfortable with speaking French now.I believe my French will be much 5.__________.
smooth,think,quickly,they,except,
although,suggestion,behave,different,help
to help
suggestions
quickly
smoother
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My biggest challenge is learning how to 6.________ at the dinner table.It’s really valuable to learn that for me.As you can imagine,things are totally 7.___________ from the way they are at home.For example,you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate but on the table! I 8._________ that was pretty strange at first,but now I’m used to it.Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands 9.________ bread,not even fruit.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.Another thing is that it is impolite to say you’re full.If you don’t want any more food,you should just say,“That was delicious.” 10.___________ it’s difficult to remember everything,I’m gradually getting used to it.
Yours,
Lin Yue
smooth,think,quickly,they,except,although,suggestion,behave,different,help
behave
different
thought
except
Although
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真题复现: [2024湖南长沙范文改编] 学校英文校刊发起主题为“What does Music Bring to Me?”的征文。请你写一篇短文投稿。主要内容包括: 1.音乐给予了你希望和力量; 2.音乐帮助你建立好的关系; 3.音乐使你开阔眼界等。
真题范文助写作
贴合九(全)Unit 9话题:音乐和电影
What does Music Bring to Me?
friend,value,as,free,remind,give,I,build,totally,during
Music is like a key,which ❶opens a door to the world for 1.____.(点明主题:描述音乐的重要性)
me
①open a door to the world 打开通往世界的门
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friend,value,as,free,remind,give,I,build,totally,during
Music ❷brings me hope and strength 2.________ hard times,offering words of wisdom that ❸guide me through life’s challenges.Music helps me 3._________ a good relationship.When I was young,I used to be shy.4._____ I took up playing the guitar to deal with my shyness,I made lots of 5._________.Besides,music opens my eyes.
during
(to) build
As
friends
②bring sb.hope and strength 带给某人希望和力量
③guide sb.through life’s challenges 指引某人通过人生挑战
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friend,value,as,free,remind,give,I,build,totally,during
Through music,I can ❹broaden my horizons,❺sharpen my mind,and ❻deepen my understanding.Also,music 6._________ me of some happy memories.It makes me remember the love and care my teachers and friends have 7._______ me. It tells me the best things are 8.______ in my life.(举例印证:用自身经历具体说明音乐对人有哪些影响)
reminds
given
free
④broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界
⑤sharpen one’s mind 磨炼某人的意志
⑥deepen one’s understanding 加深某人的理解
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friend,value,as,free,remind,give,I,build,totally,during
❼Overall,music 9._________ enriches my life,making it more meaningful and fulfilling.I hope all of us will 10._______ music and make it a part of our life.(总结全文:重申音乐的重要性,发出号召)
totally
value
⑦overall adv. 总而言之
更多相关话题的写作讲练内容见《话题写作进阶》话题八 文体活动
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请完成《课后提升练》P40~P41习题
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