内容正文:
《精讲册》
英语RJ
第一部分 教材知识精讲
九年级(全) Units 7~8
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目录
01
02
聚焦重难点
核心词句攻关
03
真题范文助写作
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请先完成《教材词汇默写》P62~P63
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I regret talking back,not listening to Mom.我后悔顶嘴,没有听妈妈的话。(Unit 7 P51)
1.After calming down,Peter _________(regret) what he says to his parents.
2.Jack truly ___________(regret) that he told a lie to his friend yesterday.
3.I regret_________(tell) you that the basketball game has been put off because of the bad weather.
4.My sister never regrets __________(become) a doctor. Our family are all proud of her decision.
聚焦重难点
regret的用法
regrets
regretted
to tell
becoming
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【变形】regret v. →regretted(过去式/过去分词)→regretting(现在分词)
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This way,when they start working they can manage their own lives.这样,当他们开始工作时,他们就能经营好自己的生活。(Unit 7 P52)
5.I was nervous,but I managed _________(keep) myself cool when I finally got on the stage.
6.The kind-hearted _________(manage) of the bookstore often offers free books to poor children.
7.Good time ____________(manage) helps students balance study and hobbies,leading to a colorful school life.
8.When Tom meets difficulties,he always _________(manage) to solve them calmly.
manage的用法
to keep
manager
management
manages
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【变形】manage v. →manager n.经理;管理人(可数)→management n.管理(不可数)
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I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.我昨天参加了一场音乐会,所以它可能还在音乐厅里。(Unit 8 P58)
9.Lisa ________(join) an English club last year to improve her spoken English.
10.Let’s invite more people _________(join) in the clean-up activity this Saturday.
11.Teenagers should stick to _______(take) part in more useful practical activities.
12.参加我们学校新图书馆的启用仪式是很令人兴奋的。
It is very exciting ____ ________ the opening ceremony of the new library in our school.
辨析attend,join,join in与take part in
joined
to join
taking
to
attend
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考点 含义及用法
attend 正式用语,意为“出席”,指参加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼;也可指上课、听讲座等,侧重去看或听,但自己不一定起积极作用
join 侧重加入某个党派、团体、组织等,并成为其中的一员,等于become a member of…。常用于表达“参军、入团、入党”等
join in 多指参加小规模的活动,如“球赛、游戏”等
take
part in 指参与某一群众性活动,强调句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中起积极作用
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…if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.……如果他最终没有成为一名职业跑步运动员。(Unit 7 P54)
with,at,in,by
13.After days of hard work,we finished the group project successfully ____ the end.
14.We planted many young trees in spring,and ____ the end of autumn,they grew tall and strong.
end的用法
in
at
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with,at,in,by
15.The team found that,____ the end of the race,they had broken their own record.
16.The evening party began with an English song and ended up ______ a dance.
17.Lily and I didn’t know each other well at first,but we ended up _______
(be) good friends.
by
with
being
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【变形】end v.& n.→ending n.结尾;结局→endless adj.无休止的
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Lucy heard a noise,so she asked,“Does anybody live here?” 露西听到了一个声音,于是她问道:“有人住在这里吗?” (Unit 8 P63)
18.Little kids are always _______(noise) in public because they can’t control themselves.
19.Miss Li raised _____(she) voice to catch the students’ attention in the class.
辨析noise,voice与sound
noisy
her
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20.微语段
noise,voice,sound
Nature is like a girl with a beautiful ①_______ because it can always make all kinds of beautiful ②________. It’s different from the ③ _________
of cities. It always makes people feel relaxed.
voice
sounds
noise(s)
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【变形】noise n.→ noisy adj.吵闹的
考点 含义及用法 示例
noise 多指不悦耳的吵闹声、嘈杂声、噪音等 make noises/(a) noise制造噪音
noise pollution噪音污染
voice 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声 in a low/loud voice小声/大声地
raise one’s voice提高音量
sound 泛指人可以听到的任何声音 Light travels much faster than sound. 光的传播速度比声音快得多。
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Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. 每年它都会接待超过75万游客。(Unit 8 P62)
21.微语段
receive,accept
After ①___________ Jack’s letter of apology(道歉),I thought about it for a long time. Finally,I decided ②___________ his apology and give him a chance to correct his mistake.
22.如果我们遇到麻烦,我们会从家人和朋友那里得到支持和帮助。
We will ____________ support and help ______ our families and friends if we get into trouble.
辨析receive与accept(兰州:2025.45,2020.32)
receiving
to accept
receive/get
from
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考点 含义及用法 常见搭配
receive “收到;接受”,表示客观上收到,多指接收具体的东西 常与letter,message,gift,education等搭配,常与from连用
accept “接受”,表示主观上接受,多指接受抽象的东西(想法、表扬、批评、道歉等),反义词为refuse 常与suggestion,help,challenge,invitation等搭配,如: accept an invitation 接受邀请
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They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.他们认为那些石头可以防止疾病,并使人们保持健康。(Unit 8 P62)
23.Something must be done to prevent water from _______(be) polluted.
24.我相信没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。
I believe nothing can __________________ us _____ achieving our dreams.
prevent的用法
being
prevent/keep/stop
from
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一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.[2025兰州45] Lanzhou _______(receive) a large number of visitors every year.
2.[2025兰州49]The sweet memories in junior high school will be ____________(remember) forever.
3.[2025省卷Ⅷ.2] People mustn’t _______ (smoke) in public places.
4.[2024省卷Ⅷ.10]No matter how many difficulties we have,I believe all problems can be ________(solve) in the end.
核心词句攻关
receives
remembered
smoke
solved
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5. [2022省卷Ⅷ.10]The teacher asked the students ___________(circle) the correct answer.
6.English is a ________(power) tool for you to connect to the outside world.
7.Look! The children ___________(lie) on the grass beside the park.
8.Xu Yuanchong showed the special beauty of ancient Chinese _______ (poem) when translating them into another language.
9.Teenagers may feel ________(sleep) in class unless they have nine hours’ sleep at night.
to circle
powerful
are lying
poems
sleepy
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10.Great _________(chance) never last long,so we must make a choice wisely and quickly.
11.When the boy saw his mother,he ran towards her and ________(hug) her.
12.In modern ___________(social),more and more people begin to pay attention to the food safety.
13.The scientists hope to discover other planets that are __________(suit) enough to support life.
14.A good ________(lead) listens to others’ ideas and works with the group to reach their goals.
15.Our school will hold a meeting to educate us about road _____(safe) next week.
chances
hugged
societies
suitable
leader
safety
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二、语篇练词汇
【改编自人教九(全)Unit 8 Section A 3a】
see,idea,chance,if,as,we,study,familiar,once,guess
Have you ever done something that felt familiar,even though you knew you hadn’t? This feeling is known 1.____ déjà vu,a French term meaning “already seen”.
as
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see,idea,chance,if,as,we,study,familiar,once,guess
It is said that most people have experienced déjà vu at least 2.______ in daily life.But why does it happen? People 3.____________ this fascinating question for over a century.Now there are many interesting 4._______ about it.Some people believe the familiar scenes of déjà vu must come from past dreams.And some suggest that déjà vu might show we have a 5.________ to see the future.Others even have new ideas—they 6._______ déjà vu might be linked to parallel universes.
once
have studied
ideas
chance
guess
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see,idea,chance,if,as,we,study,familiar,once,guess
However,most scientists give 7.____ a more scientific opinion.They say that déjà vu is just a mix-up in our brain,making us feel something is 8.__________ when it is actually not.
Generally speaking,there is no need to worry about it. 9._____ you experience déjà vu from time to time,you might have a health problem.And then you should 10._____ a doctor in time.
Déjà vu,whether it is a trick of the mind or a window into the past or future,is still one of the many fascinating unsolved mysteries of human experience.
us
familiar
If
see
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真题复现: [2022黑龙江哈尔滨范文改编]假如你是李平,你的英国笔友Peter因为学校和家庭中有太多的规则需要遵守而苦恼。请你给他写一封回信,告诉他遵守规则是重要的,且遵守规则会让他变得更受欢迎,并告诉他如何做一名遵守规则的中学生。
真题范文助写作
贴合九(全)Unit 7话题:规则
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Following the rules is necessary
nearly,since,noise,from,valuable,
receive,understand,wait for,they,thing
Dear Peter,
How’s it going? ❶It’s my honor 1.____________ your trust and I would like to give you some advice for your problem.In my opinion,following some rules is 2.__________ and even necessary.❷More often than not,obeying rules will also make us more popular. (点明主题:开篇问候,表明愿意就其问题给出建议)
to receive
valuable
①It’s one’s honor to do sth.做某事是某人的荣幸。
②more often than not 往往,通常
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nearly,since,noise,from,valuable,
receive,understand,wait for,they,thing
3.________ rules are important,what can you do to follow the rules? The most basic thing is to 4.____________ the importance of obeying the rules.You should accept 5.______ ❸from the bottom of your heart.Rules do ❹regulate your behavior.As long as you have the awareness,
Since
understand
them
③from the bottom of one’s heart 从某人的内心深处
④regulate your behavior 规范你的行为
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nearly,since,noise,from,valuable,
receive,understand,wait for,they,thing
you can start from doing small 6.________ in daily life.For example,you should listen to teachers carefully in class ❺instead of making 7._______ pollution.When you have different ideas 8.______ your parents,you should communicate with them patiently rather than argue with them or even ❻turn a cold shoulder towards them.
things
noise
from
⑤instead of 代替;而不是
⑥turn a cold shoulder towards sb.对某人冷眼相待
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nearly,since,noise,from,valuable,
receive,understand,wait for,they,thing
Patience and respect are basic requirements in communication 9.________ all the time. (给出具体建议:明确规则的重要性以及探讨如何遵守规则)
So much for my advice and 10.__________ your good news. (总结全文)
Best wishes!(结束语:表达祝愿)
Yours,
Li Ping
nearly
wait for
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仿写1:遵守交通规则的人通常可以避免发生交通事故。[用more often than not仿写]
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
仿写2:只要你发自内心地道歉,别人就会原谅你。[用from the bottom of one’s heart仿写]
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
更多相关话题的写作讲练内容见《话题写作进阶》话题四 规则
More often than not,people who obey traffic rules can avoid traffic accidents.
As long as you make an apology from the bottom of your heart,others will forgive you.
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请完成《课后提升练》P38~P39习题
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