第一部分 八年级(上) Units 3～4-【练客中考】2026年甘肃新中考英语精讲册PPT（人教版）

《精讲册》 英语RJ 第一部分　教材知识精讲 八年级(上) Units 3～4 新题好题 一练提优 目录 01 02 聚焦重难点 核心词句攻关 03 真题范文助写作 新题好题 一练提优 请先完成《教材词汇默写》P32～P35 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Both Sam and Tom can play the drums，but Sam plays them better than Tom. 萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆打得更好。(Unit 3 P17) 1.Either my sister or I ____(be) going to clean the room this afternoon. 2.In the face of danger，all the fighters are brave and none of them _____________(want) to give up. 聚焦重难点 辨析both，either，neither，all与none(兰州：2020.30；省卷：2024Ⅸ.3，2021Ⅱ.10) am want/wants 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 3.微语段 both，all，neither 　　My parents suggested two choices for this weekend： going hiking or visiting the museum. ①_______ ideas sounded great to me. I called my two cousins to invite them. ②__________ of them could come because one was sick and the other had to study. So I asked my four best friends. Luckily， ③_____ of them were free and agreed to join！ Now we had a problem： we couldn’t decide which activity to choose. In the end，we made a perfect decision. We would visit the museum in the morning and go hiking in the afternoon. Both Neither all 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 both (两者)都。常用于“both… and… ”结构中，意为“……和……都”。连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词用复数 either (两者中的)任意一个。常用于“either… or…”结构中，意为“或者……或者……”。连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则” neither (两者)都不。常用于“neither… nor…” 结构中，意为“既不……也不……”。连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则” 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 all (三者或三者以上)都。作主语时，若指代可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数；若指代不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。其反义词为none none (三者或三者以上)都不/没有一个，表否定，常接介词of。作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数，也可用复数 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Well，everyone wants to win. 嗯，每个人都想赢。(Unit 3 P18) 4.The football team members played hard，and they finally _____(win) the game. 5.Everyone expects to win，but only a few can be real _________(win) in the end. 6.Unluckily，our school team ____________(beat) by the other team in the fourth round of the football game yesterday. 7.Wendy was so disappointed after she heard that her team ______(lose) the game. 8. 如果我们输给他们，别难过，下次我们可以更努力。 Don’t be sad if we ______ ____ them—we can work harder next time. 辨析win与beat(省卷：2020Ⅴ.5) won winners was beaten lost lose to 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 win [won，won] ①“赢得”，后接比赛、奖品或游戏等名词作宾语 ②“获胜”，后不接宾语 ③其名词形式winner意为“获胜者” beat [beat，beaten] ①“击败；战胜”，后接表示人或团队的名词 ②“击打”，指连续击打 ③“(心脏等)跳动” win和beat的反义词均为lose(lost，lost)，其常用搭配为lose to sb. 输给某人，如：He lost to his younger brother in the video game competition. 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Are you as friendly as your sister？你和你的姐姐/妹妹一样友好吗？(Unit 3 P19) 9.Exercising on the playground is as ___________(importance) as studying in the classroom. 10.Because of the heavy rain，his dad drove him as ___________(careful) as he could yesterday. 11.The famous magician，as well as his assistants，_____________(invite) to perform last week. as…as…的用法(兰州：2020.71) important carefully was invited 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 12.We will begin our class meeting as soon as everyone _________(arrive). 13.只要坚持好的方法，你就能取得进步。 You will make progress as ______ ____ you stick to good methods. arrives long as 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information.请致电443-5667联系英语学习中心了解更多信息。(Unit 3 P24) 14.The teacher sent __________(message) to all parents about tomorrow’s school meeting. 辨析information，news与message messages 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 15.微语段 information，news，message 　　Tom received a(n) ①_________ from his dad. It was exciting ②______ —they would visit the science museum this weekend！ Tom wanted to learn more，so he searched for ③_____________ about museum’s exhibits online. 16.我的智能手表每天收集关于我的健康信息，比如心率和步数。 My smartwatch _________ _____________ about my health every day，like my heart rate and how many steps I take. message news information collects information 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 考点 含义 搭配 information (不可数名词) “信息”，指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信中特别关注的信息、资料等，侧重有用的内容 collect/search for/receive information收集/搜寻/接收信息 news (不可数名词) “新闻；消息”，指报纸、广播、电视等新闻媒体发布的社会各方面的最新消息，强调“新” good/bad news 好/坏消息 a piece of news一则新闻 message (可数名词) “消息”，常指口头上或书面告知的消息 take/leave a message(for sb.) (为某人)捎/留口信 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 The DJs choose songs the most carefully. DJ们选歌最认真。(Unit 4 P26) for，as 17.I’m going to choose a special present _____ my best friend. 18. The class chooses her ____ the team leader because she is responsible and kind. 19.On Chinese New Year’s Eve，most people choose _________(stay) at home and have dinner with their family. choose的用法 for as to stay 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 for，as 20. This Chinese restaurant ________________(choose) as the best in the city by a famous food magazine，so it gets many visitors. 21.Students should have the _________(choose) to study what they are interested in. is/was chosen choice 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 【变形】choose v.→chose(过去式)→chosen(过去分词)→choice n.选择 【相关短语】make a choice 做出选择 have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择只能做某事 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 —What do you think of 970 AM？你认为970电台怎么样？ —I think 970 AM is pretty bad. 我认为970电台非常差。(Unit 4 P27) 22.What do you think of __________(learn) Chinese，David？ 23.How do you feel about ________(take) dancing classes？ 24.How do you feel about your school life？(作肯定回答) ______________________________________________________________ 25.What does Mr Green think of the Great Wall？ (改为同义句) ______ does Mr Green ______ the Great Wall？ What do/does…think of…？/How do/does…like…？句型 learning taking I like it very much./It’s great./I enjoy it a lot. How like 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 (1)What do/does…think of…？表示“……认为……怎么样？”，of后接名词、代词或动名词形式。用来询问某人对某人、某事的印象、评价或 看法等。类似表达还有： (2)回答时，常会用到下面的句型： ①主语＋love(s)/like(s)/don’t (doesn’t) like/can’t stand＋宾语. ②Pretty good./It’s fantastic. 等(表示观点或看法) 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.[2024省卷Ⅷ.4]Actions speak ________(loud) than words. 2.[2023省卷Ⅷ.4]Peter is _________(young) than his sister May. 3.[2022省卷Ⅷ.6]Who can run _________(fast) in your class？ 4.[2021兰州A.44]Steven is much ________(tall) than he used to be. 5.[2021兰州A.46]Mr Wang asked me _________(give) a speech on how to study English last Friday. 核心词句攻关 louder younger fastest taller to give 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 6.[2020省卷Ⅶ.5]Sorry for being late. I’m supposed to be here 20 minutes _________(early). 7.[2020省卷Ⅶ.7]Elephants are the _________(large) land animals on Earth. 8.As the old ________(say) goes，“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.” 9.The car’s seats are soft，so everyone can sit _____________(comfortable) during long trips. 10.Can you give me some ________(example) of how to follow the advice？ earlier largest saying comfortably examples 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 11.The old rules _____________(break) because they are no longer suitable for modern society，so we made better ones. 12.A true friend always _________(touch) your heart when you feel sad. 13.We never know what might happen in the future，but we can prepare for the _______(bad) and hope for the best. 14.Anyone can be the ________(win) in life as long as he or she works hard. 15.When we face different_________(choose)，we need to think them over and choose properly. 16.The local guide spoke as _________(clear) as she could to make the visitors understand her. were broken touches worst winner choices clearly 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 二、语篇练词汇 actually，change，by，or，them，meal，should，certain，tall，make 　　Which is more important in your mind，looking fashionable or feeling comfortable？ You may find many people choose style over comfort and some even go to extremes(极端) to follow fashion. But we 1.________ remember： Being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy. should 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 actually，change，by，or，them，meal，should，certain，tall，make 　Some people believe that they need to be a 2._________ size to look good. So，they start extreme diets. This is not good for their health. They might not eat 3._______ or eat too little，which can make 4.______ feel sick. 　　Also，many girls wear shoes with very high heels(鞋跟). They might think high heels make them look 5.________. But these shoes can 6.__________ hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably. In addition，they can also increase the risk of falls. Some even wear tight clothes that influence blood circulation(循环)，making it hard to breathe. certain meals them taller actually 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 actually，change，by，or，them，meal，should，certain，tall，make 　Besides，some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money 7.__________ their hair color. 8.__________ their hair straight or curly，they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make their hair dry 9.____ even burnt. So remember，your value is not decided 10.____ your appearance，but by who you are as a person. changing To make or by 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 真题复现： [2025广西范文改编] 你校英语报正在举办主题为“我爱我校”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，介绍学校的图书馆或图书室。 真题范文助写作 贴合八(上)Unit 4话题：城镇 My School Library quietly，volunteer，field，two，share，of，perfect，because，many，my 　　My favourite place in my school is the library. It is on the 1.________ floor of the teaching building. It is bright and quiet， second 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 with shelves ❶full 2.____ different kinds of books，❷such as storybooks，science books，and magazines. (点明主题：呈现学校图书室的位置、环境和藏书情况) of ①full of… 充满…… ②such as 例如 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 quietly，volunteer，field，two，share，of，perfect，because，many，my 　　The library is the 3._________ place for me to enjoy a wonderful book and some quiet time！ I often read 4.____ favourite books there after class，from history books to adventure stories. Those books can help me explore different 5.________ and increase knowledge. ❸In addition，I can ❹focus on difficult math problems 6._________ there.(强调图书室的作用：从自身经历出发，介绍图书室有哪些好处) perfect my fields quietly ③in addition 另外；此外 ④focus on 专注于 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 quietly，volunteer，field，two，share，of，perfect，because，many，my 　　 To ❺give back，I want 7.______________ in the library. I will help ❻put the books in order and clean the library. I also plan to donate some interesting books to 8._______ with classmates. I love our school library 9._________ of its nice atmosphere and ❼endless knowledge. I hope more and 10.______ students can come to the library and enjoy the pleasure of reading！(总结全文：重申对图书室的喜爱以及期待它越来越好) to volunteer share because more ⑤give back 回报 ⑥put sth. in order 把某物整理好 ⑦endless adj.无止境的，无穷尽的 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 仿写1：学习英语对交流很有用。此外，它帮助你理解不同的文化。[用in addition 仿写] ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 仿写2：当我感到难过时，我会专注于生活中的美好事物。[用focus on 仿写] ______________________________________________________________ Learning English is useful for communication. In addition，it helps you understand different cultures. When I feel sad，I focus on the good things in my life. 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 请完成《课后提升练》P14～P15习题 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 $