内容正文:
《精讲册》
英语RJ
第一部分 教材知识精讲
八年级(上) Units 1~2
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目录
01
02
聚焦重难点
核心词句攻关
03
真题范文助写作
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请先完成《教材词汇默写》P30~P32
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Still no one seemed to be bored. 似乎仍然没有人觉得无聊。(Unit 1 P3)
1.Sometimes when we are feeling blue,we seem _________(need) some support in spirit.
2.Cleaning up all the plastic waste in the ocean seems _____________
(possible),but I’m trying to do my part.
聚焦重难点
seem的用法
to need
impossible
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3.有些人似乎有一种能与别人融洽相处的天赋。
Some people ______ ____ have a gift for getting on well with others.
4.Michael seemed to spend a lot of time playing basketball last week. (改为同义句)
It ________ ______ Michael _______ a lot of time playing basketball last week.
seemed
that
spent
seem
to
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【注意】“seem to do sth.”和“It seems/seemed+that/as if.”可以互相转换。如:The story seems to be interesting.=It seems that/as if the story is interesting. 这个故事似乎很有趣。
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It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗且炎热,因此我们决定去我们酒店附近的海滩。(Unit 1 P5)
5.I thought about going sightseeing,but at last I decided on ____________
(stay) at home.
6.Ben couldn’t decide when _________(start) the project,which made his team members worried.
decide的用法
staying
to start
7.Peter is quite interested in Chinese kung fu,so he decides _____________
(learn) it.
8.It’s important for young people to make a right __________(decide) for their future.
decision
to learn
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【变形】decide→decision n.抉择;决定
【相关短语】make a decision to do sth. 下定决心做某事
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My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。(Unit 1 P5)
on,a,out
9.Let’s work together to try _____ new ideas because they sound far more exciting.
10.If you want to try ____ the jeans,you can go to the changing room over there.
try的用法(兰州:2020.99;省卷:2024Ⅷ.9)
out
on
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on,a,out
11. [勇于尝试] Whether you like it or not,you should at least give it ___ try.
12.The government is trying ____________(improve) the education in the countryside.
13.Try ______(you) best,and then you’ll make great progress.
to improve
a
your
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【变形】try v.→tries(第三人称单数形式)→tried(过去式/过去分词)→trying(现在分词)
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I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道这里过去的生活是什么样的。(Unit 1 P5)
if,how
14.I wonder ____ they’ll have the races again next year.
15.The children wonder _____ to express their love for their parents to make them happy.
wonder的用法
if
how
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16.When I was visiting the Palace Museum,I __________(wonder) what life was like here in the past.
17.Nature lovers can enjoy a large number of natural _________(wonder) in China.
18.My time in the middle school was one of the most ___________(wonder) periods of my life.
wonders
wondered
wonderful
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【变形】wonder n.→wonderful adj.精彩的;绝妙的
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My father didn’t bring enough money. 我的爸爸没带够钱。(Unit 1 P5)
19.Nowadays,most kids are smart enough _________(teach) themselves how to go online.
20.It began to rain heavily just after we arrived home. We were so _______(luck) that we didn’t get wet.
21.莉莉到得太晚了,没有赶上最后一班回家的公交车。
Lily arrived _____ late ____ catch the last bus home.
enough的用法(兰州:2025.42,2021A/B.34;省卷:2021Ⅸ.5)
to teach
lucky
too
to
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22.我妹妹太小,不能照顾自己。(一句多译)
①___________________________________________________(用not…
enough to do sth.)
②___________________________________________________________
(用so…that…)
③________________________________________________ (用too…to…)
My younger sister is not old enough to take care of herself.
My younger sister is so young that she cannot take care of herself.
My younger sister is too young to take care of herself.
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The food tasted great because I was so hungry! 这食物尝起来味道好极了,因为我太饿了!(Unit 1 P5)
23.Many animals died because of __________(drink) the polluted water. We must do something to protect them.
24.Sara likes to have dinner in that restaurant because of the food and good _________(serve).
25.这个村庄因为新技术的发展变得富裕和幸福。
The village has become rich and happy _________ ____ the development of new technology.
辨析because与because of(兰州:2021B.4;省卷:2024Ⅱ.6,2021Ⅸ.4)
drinking
service
because
of
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考点 用法 例句
because 从属连词,后接句子,引导原因状语从句。常回答用why提问的疑问句 He is not here today because he is ill.
=He is not here today because of his illness. 因为生病了,所以他今天没来。
because of 介词短语,后接名词(短语)、代词或动名词(短语)
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I usually watch TV. 我通常看电视。(Unit 2 P9)
26.微语段
usually,seldom,never,always
I ①________ wake up early in the morning to get ready for school. I
②_______ miss the school bus and I’m always on time. ③__________,I eat breakfast with my family but sometimes I’m alone when my parents are on business. I ④________ forget my school ID card on school mornings. Sometimes,I stay at school after class for sports or club activities.
27.我几乎不吃糖果和蛋糕,因为吃太多不利于身体健康。
I _______ ____ eat candies or cakes because eating too much is bad for my health.
常见频度副词辨析(省卷:2022Ⅱ.10)
always
never
Usually
seldom
hardly
ever
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频度副词可用来回答how often 引导的问句,在句中的位置一般是实义动词之前,be 动词、助动词或情态动词之后,常见频度副词表示的频率高低如下图所示:
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【注意】hardly并非hard的副词形式
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一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.[2022省卷Ⅷ.7]I go to a chess club _______(two) a week.
2.Online shopping is developing so rapidly that there are much _______(few) people in the shopping mall.
3.Alice was thankful for the old man,because he gave her great help after her father ______(die).
核心词句攻关
twice
fewer
died
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4. [和谐家庭]Parents should have more communication with their children so that they can grow ___________(health) and happily.
5.Though Jessie felt bored,she still patiently ________(wait) for her turn to speak.
6.Although there is a problem,Julia still _______(try) her best to realize her dream.
7.Modern ___________(build) are often designed to save energy and reduce pollution.
healthily
waited
tries
buildings
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8.Mary dreams of becoming a photographer and having her pictures published in famous ___________(magazine).
9.To be a good ________(write),you need to read widely and practice writing every day.
10.High technology has created many _________(wonder) that people in the past could only dream of.
11. [文化差异]The _____________(different) in culture between countries can sometimes lead to misunderstandings.
magazines
writer
wonders
differences
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12.The movie was so long and slow that I felt _______(bore) and almost fell asleep.
13.I’m proud of ________(I) for finishing the marathon without giving up.
14.It’s not polite __________(point) at or talk about strangers in public.
bored
myself
to point
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二、语篇练词汇
Street Party
worried,her,for,so,together,change,anything,chat,be,close
One day my dad said,“Why don’t we have a street party?” This means that the street will 1.___________ so cars can’t use it,and people put tables and chairs out in the street to have a party! Dad said there 2._____ one in 1977 and he still remembers it well. I couldn’t believe that they never had another one 3._____ almost 50 years! If it was so good,why not do it again?
be closed
was
for
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worried,her,for,so,together,change,anything,chat,be,close
We started to organize it. I made a web page,4.____ everyone on the street would know about the party and could post their old photos from the party in 1977. There were some pictures of my dad when he was a kid,5.__________ with his friends. It was interesting to see that the buildings on the street haven’t 6._________ at all!
so
together
changed
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worried,her,for,so,together,change,anything,chat,be,close
My mum was a bit 7._________ about the party,“Many people on the street don’t really know each other. What if they don’t have 8._________ to talk about?” I just said,“Relax,Mum. I’ll be great.”
So,what was the party like? It was fantastic! My friends and I really liked speaking to an old lady called Lousia. She told us about when she and 9._____ friends were our age. So now she always 10._______ to me when we meet on the street. I’m glad we had the party.
worried
anything
her
chats
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真题复现: [2024广东广州范文改编]你校将在英语周举办英语征文比赛,主题是“An unforgettable school trip”。请写一篇短文进行投稿,包括这次旅行的时间、地点、同行的人、旅行中做的事以及你的感受和
看法。
真题范文助写作
贴合八(上)Unit 1 话题:假期
An unforgettable school trip
wonderful,to,my,confidence,and,good,what,hall,went,attend
Our school organized a trip to the Science Museum last Saturday. I 1.______there with all the students and teachers of Grade 9 together. (点明主题:讲述学校旅行的人物、时间、地点)
went
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wonderful,to,my,confidence,and,good,what,hall,went,attend
We got together at 8:00 a.m. at the school gate and ❶left for the museum by bus. We were asked 2.________ a lecture by the guide ❷as soon as we got there. After that,we took a visit around the different 3.______ of the museum. ❸A variety of advanced inventions had been shown,from the appliance to industry,education 4._____ life. (叙述参观过程:讲述此次旅行的具体活动)
to attend
halls
and
①leave for 动身去……
②as soon as 一……就……
③a variety of 各种各样的
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wonderful,to,my,confidence,and,good,what,hall,went,attend
5._______ impressed me most was the experience of using them. It made me ❹have a 6.________ understanding of the knowledge of AI than before. We also enjoyed the delicious food cooked by an AI robot. How 7.___________!(表达感受:讲述此次旅行中自己印象最深刻的事物)
What
better
wonderful
④have a better understanding of 更好地了解
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wonderful,to,my,confidence,and,good,what,hall,went,attend
At the end of the visit,we said goodbye 8.____ the AI guide. It is ❺such an enjoyable trip that it ❻not only ❼broadens our horizons about the world of creation,but also builds up our national 9.__________. From then on,I made up 10.____ mind to study hard and ❽make a contribution to my motherland. (总结全文:表达对此次旅行的看法以及对以后学习的启发)
to
confidence
my
⑤such…that… 如此……以至于……
⑥not only…but also… 不但……而且……
⑦broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的视野
⑧make a contribution to my motherland 为我的祖国做贡献
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仿写:这是一次如此美妙的旅行,我将永远铭记。[用such…that…仿写]
______________________________________________________________
更多相关话题的写作讲练内容见《话题写作进阶》话题三 假期与旅行
It is such a wonderful trip that I will remember it forever.
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请完成《课后提升练》P12~P13习题
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