第二部分 微专题一 用所给名词的适当形式填空——针对任务型完形填空和词汇考查-【练客中考】2026年甘肃新中考英语精讲册PPT（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦名词形式填空核心考点，严格对接中考要求，系统梳理兰州6年26考、省卷6年15考的考点分布，归纳填原形、复数、所有格及词性转换四大考向，通过适用情况表和示例解析，精准覆盖任务型完形填空与词汇考查，体现中考备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“考向拆解+真题训练+素养提升”模式，如针对填复数考点，结合“some/many+可数名词复数”实例，示范语境分析与常识判断技巧，培养学生语言运用能力和思维品质。配套针对训练题和任务型完形填空实战，帮助学生掌握答题规律，教师可依此实施精准复习，助力学生高效冲刺中考。

《精讲册》 英语RJ 第二部分　语法专题剖析 微专题一 用所给名词的适当形式填空 ——针对任务型完形填空和词汇考查 (兰州：6年26考；省卷：6年15考) 新题好题 一练提优 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 ▶考向1　填原形(兰州：6年9考；省卷：6年3考) 适用情况 示例 a/an/one(＋形容词)＋可数名词单数 a good habit an umbrella one reason this/that/every/each＋可数名词单数 this book every student 名词单、复数同形 sheep　 Chinese 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 适用情况 示例 本身为不可数名词 information 用于固定短语或固定搭配中 by chance around the world 名词作定语 road bike　 apple tree 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 ▶考向2　填复数(兰州：6年8考；省卷：6年7考) 适用情况 示例 some/many/several/those/these/few/a few/both/all/ other/a pair of/all kinds of/a lot of/…＋可数名词复数 several ideas some suggestions a pair of new shoes all kinds of reasons 基数词(大于1)/概数词＋可数名词复数 ten boxes thousands of days 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 适用情况 示例 one of(＋形容词性物主代词/the＋形容词原级或最高级)＋可数名词复数 one of the most important manners 谓语动词是复数 Tigers are dangerous. 根据语境判断 My parents tell me not to speak to strangers. 根据生活常识判断 Wash your hands before meals. 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 ▶考向3　填名词所有格(2025.43，2024.48；省卷：2020Ⅶ.1) 适用情况 示例 (数词＋)名词所有格＋名词 2 months’ summer holiday 固定搭配或专有名词 at the doctor’s Mother’s Day 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 ▶考向4　词性转换 1.名词变形容词(兰州：6年4考；省卷：6年3考) 适用情况 示例 系动词＋形容词 feel hopeful(hope) 形容词＋名词 a humorous(humor) teacher 形容词＋and/or＋形容词 The boy is kind and friendly(friend). 复合不定代词＋形容词 something helpful(help) make，leave，keep后作宾补 keep myself healthy(health) 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 2.名词变名词(兰州：6年3考) 适用情况 示例 冠词(a/an/the)＋名词 a violinist(violin) 位于句首作主语 Scientists(science) are always hard-working. 形容词性物主代词/形容词/名词所有格＋名词 a famous musician(music) 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 3.名词变动词(省卷：2020Ⅶ.10) 适用情况 示例 在句中作谓语 I believe you will succeed(success). 有关名词的词性转换详见本书P159“专题十一构词法”及《教材词汇记背》P64～65。 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.___________(student) from Grade 8 are planting trees at the foot of the mountain. 2.A ________ (wind) day is perfect for flying kites outdoors. 3.The writer spends several hours writing stories that touch __________ (people) hearts. 4.If you don’t take care of the fish，they will _____(death) in a few days. 针对训练 Students windy people’s die 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 5.Five __________(child) are watching the ants carry food on the ground. 6.A healthy and _________(act) lifestyle helps us study better and live more happily. 7.The __________(garden) of this community takes care of flowers and trees carefully. 8.We can make the old park __________(beauty) with colorful flowers and green grass. children active gardener beautiful 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 9.One of my best _________(friend) always encourages me when I feel sad. 10.Give your mom something _____________(meaning) for her birthday，like a handmade card. 11.One important _________(lesson) we learn from failures is never to give up easily. 12.When we face difficulties，we should stay ________(hope)，and believe that good things will come. friends meaningful lesson hopeful 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 13.The ________(piano) played a wonderful piece that made everyone cheer loudly. 14.This beautiful ______(park) with colorful flowers and tall trees is a great place to relax. 15.The 5 ______(day) hiking trip in the mountains teaches us the importance of teamwork. 16.My mother gave me some _________(advice) on how to get along well with my friends. pianist park days’ advice 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 17.I took my classmate’s notebook by __________(mistake)，but I returned it as soon as I noticed. 18.Some hard-working __________(worker) in the restaurant often help new waiters learn table service skills. 19.Every year on ___________(father) Day，I write a card to my father with some warm words and a beautiful drawing. 20.When her phone died and she got lost in the forest，she felt completely __________(help). mistake workers Father’s helpless 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 21.We visited a small _________(village) school and made friends with local kids. 22.We had a picnic near the ________(lake) and enjoyed the beautiful view there. village lake 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Ⅱ.任务型完形填空 　　 The summer holiday is the best time for rest. But if you just stay at home，you will getbored. Here are some 1._________ about some activities to enjoy yourselves and learn some life skills. First，you can grow 2.__________ and vegetables. There is no better way to enjoy the food you grow than using it in your own cooking. You can also ask family members to 3.__________ you how to cook dishes. teach，idea，from，information，fruit，color，perfect，third，choice，day ideas fruit teach 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 Another choice is to take part in sports events. Lots of 4.____________ about sports events can be found online. Some sports activities held by communities even provide money for the winner. And if you get the money 5._______ them，you can give it to those in need. This is a great way to do two great things—helping others and exercising！ teach，idea，from，information，fruit，color，perfect，third，choice，day information from 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 The 6.__________ one fits those who want to make money for future education. The summer holidays are the 7.____________ time to run your own “business”. You can start making 8.___________ clothes by yourself and then ask your parents to help you sell them online. teach，idea，from，information，fruit，color，perfect，third，choice，day third perfect colorful 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 You’ll find that the 9._____ work is meaningful because it is filled with new experiences and chances to learn something new.So this summer，10.________ to learn and carry lessons with you into the future. teach，idea，from，information，fruit，color，perfect，third，choice，day days’ choose 新题好题 一练提优 返回目录 $