精品解析：河南省焦作市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题

2025级高一上学期1月月考 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will come to the ball? A. Michelle. B. Karen. C. Lisa. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, have you invited Karen to the ball? W: Yes. But she’s taking a holiday in Milan now. M: What about her sister Lisa? W: She’s also in Milan, but their cousin Michelle will be free that night. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waitress and customer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: So, tell me, sir, when did you notice the problem with your arm? I will examine it later. M: I was having dinner at a restaurant with my wife last night. I suddenly felt a sharp pain. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers most probably? A. At an office. B. At a restaurant. C. At a convenience store. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you want to buy something to eat here? There are a lot of items to choose from. It has snacks, bread and drinks. W: No I prefer to eat at a restaurant near the office. M: OK 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do at the beach? A. Enjoy the sunset. B. Take a walk. C. Attend a party. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What about going to the beach now? M: I don’t think it’s a good idea. It’s still early. Look at the sun. The party at the beach won’t begin until 7:00 pm. Let’s leave home after sunset. W: All right. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Dale’s travel experience. B. The beautiful weather. C. The Statue of Liberty. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dale, what was your most unforgettable experience in New York? M: It was visiting the Statue of Liberty. It was truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience for me. W: So what was the low light? M: The weather. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Grace’s plan for tomorrow? A. Washing clothes. B. Visiting her uncle. C. Going to Disneyland. 7. Why does the man talk to Grace? A. To ask a favor. B. To express thanks. C. To extend an invitation. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Grace. What are you going to do tomorrow? W: Nothing special. I’m planning to do some laundry. Why do you ask? M: Well, my uncle will take me to Disneyland tomorrow. Since you told me last year you really looked forward to a trip there, I wonder if you want to go. W: I’d love to, but I can’t afford such a trip. M: Don’t worry about the money. My uncle will pay for it. W: That’s great. I’ll go. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the magazine about? A. Photography skills. B. Travel stories. C. Famous cities. 9. What does Alan plan to do for the magazine? A. Write his personal travel experiences. B. Provide his daily life photos. C. Draw some pictures. 10. What does Alan want to be in the future? A. A photographer. B. A tour guide. C. A writer. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Alan, what are you reading? M: I’m reading a magazine. It publishes stories and photographs about trips in the US. W: What do you think of it? M: It is interesting. And I plan to write stories and take photographs for it. W: Can you do that? M: Yes. It’s inviting people who love traveling to write for it. You don’t have to be very good at writing. You just need to write down your personal experiences. W: I see. So do you want to become a full-time writer one day? M: No. I hope I can show tourists around famous cities one day. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Emma usually do from 9:00 am to 10:30 am? A. She eats snacks. B. She plays outside. C. She watches cartoons. 12. When does Emma begin to take a nap? A. At 12:40 p.m. B. At 1:15 p.m. C. At 2:15 p.m. 13. What is an essential requirement for the babysitter? A. Knowing CPR. B. Being fluent in English. C. Having some experience. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jason, I heard you’re looking for a babysitter for your daughter. Is that true? M: Yes. We’re looking for someone who can help us with Emma from 9:00 am to 1:30 pm in our house. W: What does Emma usually do during this period? M: She plays outside from 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. Then she eats some snacks. From 11:00 am to 12:30 pm she plays with building blocks and watches cartoons. Lunch time begins at 12:40 pm. W: Does she take a nap? M: Yes. She usually takes a nap from 1:15 p.m. to 2:15 p.m. W: So what are your requirements for the babysitter? M: Experience is a must. It should be a girl over 18. It’s better if she knows CPR. It doesn’t matter if she can’t speak English. Do you know anyone who is the right person for it? W: Yes. Me. I’m looking for some babysitting work now. M: That’s wonderful. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does blue stand for in James’ design? A. Freedom. B. Courage. C. Peace. 15. What does James think of Nadira Ganji’s design? A. Amazing. B. Awful. C. Simple. 16. What is the woman doing? A. Attending a lecture. B. Hosting a ceremony. C. Conducting an interview. 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, James. Welcome to join us tonight. You’ve won in a contest recently. So what contest is it? M: It’s the 2021 Youth with Refugees Art Contest. It challenged young people to design a soccer ball based on the theme “Together through sport”. W: What did you design? M: A soccer ball of three colors. I used white, red and blue to design the ball. White equals peace, red equals courage, and blue equals freedom. W: That’s challenging. It is not an easy job. Do you love playing soccer in your spare time? M: Yes. When I play soccer, I forget all my worries. W: What do you think of the other winners’ designs? M: They all look great. I especially love the design of a winner named Nadira Ganji. Her design features athletes playing a variety of sports. They were all players coming from different backgrounds with different abilities. It is very impressive. W: I’m really curious about all the winners’ designs now. M: The winning designs will be turned into real soccer balls by a charity called Alive and Kicking. You’ll see them soon. W: That’s great! It’s really an honor to meet you. Thank you for your time. M: The pleasure is all mine. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What will the tourists do this morning? A. Eat at the largest restaurant in Shanghai. B. Visit the tallest building in the world. C. Try the fastest elevator worldwide. 18. Where will the tourists go this afternoon? A. The Bund. B. Yu Garden. C. The Shanghai Tower. 19. How will the tourists get to Zhujiajiao Water Town? A. By bus. B. By boat. C. By train. 20. How long will the trip last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome to Shanghai. I am your guide. Now I’ll tell you what you’ll do during your trip in Shanghai. This morning, you’ll visit the Shanghai Tower first. It’s the highest landmark of Shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world, and have a bird’s-eye view of the entire city. You’ll have lunch at a restaurant nearby at noon. After lunch, it’s time to explore the ancient part of Shanghai — Yu Garden. There you can see what an old garden of Shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper you’ll be on the Bund. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you’ll take a sightseeing bus to Zhujiajiao Water Town. Zhujiajiao Water Town is the nearest water town to Shanghai and it takes about 40 minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and by the river, and relax in a rowing boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you are by a big city. After that, you’ll be taken to the airport. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Amazing Websites for Teens Teenagers love to be online. They can connect with other teens there. They can be themselves and find out what they are interested in. The following websites are safe and designed to draw teenagers. Channel One News Channel One News is an award-winning news programme that encourages young people to become informed global (全球的) citizens. It is the only news programme created just for young people-with young journalists and young voices covering the news from young people’s viewpoints. It provides a suitable context to understand how global events affect students’ everyday lives. It also offers homework help and fun quizzes. Science News for Students Founded in 2003, Science News for Students aims to provide age-suitable, topical science news for learners, parents, and educators. Published daily, it posts both shorter news stories and longer features, all written with a vocabulary (词汇) and sentence structure aimed at readers 9 to 14 years old. The stories are reported by experienced science journalists, many of whom have PhDs in the fields about which they write. TeensHealth This great website covers anything health-related that has to do with teens. Neil Izenberg, a doctor at Nemours, founded TeensHealth. org 27 years ago. It provides doctor-reviewed advice on hundreds of physical, emotional, and behavioural topics. Besides easy-to-follow articles, it features slideshows (幻灯片) , videos, and health tools to help teens learn, grow, and be their best. Cyberteens Cyberteens is another cool site that celebrates the teen years. Here teenagers can find communities, games, news, and shopping. There is a link called ‌“creativity” where teens can share their poems, stories, photos, and artwork. Even better, young musicians in the family can show their musical pursuits. This site also has surveys and helps with jobs and schoolwork. 21. What can teenagers do on these websites? A. Develop their individual interests. B. Travel around the world online. C. Contact their teachers. D. Gain knowledge about being a doctor. 22. What is special about Channel One News? A. It gives homework to teens. B. It provides informative e-books. C. It gives the youth a global view. D. It offers well-paid jobs. 23. Which website will be preferred by art-loving teenagers? A. Channel One News. B. Science News for Students. C TeensHealth. D. Cyberteens. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个适合青少年的优秀网站。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Teenagers love to be online. They can connect with other teens there. They can be themselves and find out what they are interested in. The following websites are safe and designed to draw teenagers. (青少年喜欢上网。他们可以在那里与其他青少年联系。他们可以做自己，找出自己感兴趣的东西。以下网站是安全的，旨在吸引青少年。)”可知，青少年可以在这些网站上找出自己感兴趣的东西，发展自己的个人兴趣。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Channel One News部分中“Channel One News is an award-winning news programme that encourages young people to become informed global (全球的) citizens. It is the only news programme created just for young people-with young journalists and young voices covering the news from young people’s viewpoints. It provides a suitable context to understand how global events affect students’ everyday lives. (《第一频道新闻》是一个屡获殊荣的新闻节目，鼓励年轻人成为有见识的全球公民。这是唯一一个专为年轻人打造的新闻节目，年轻的记者和年轻的声音从年轻人的角度报道新闻。它提供了一个合适的背景，以了解全球事件如何影响学生的日常生活。)”可知，Channel One News的特别之处在于它给年轻人一个全球视野。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cyberteens部分中“Cyberteens is another cool site that celebrates the teen years. Here teenagers can find communities, games, news, and shopping. There is a link called ‌“creativity” where teens can share their poems, stories, photos, and artwork. (Cyberteens是另一个庆祝青少年时代的酷网站。在这里，青少年可以找到社区、游戏、新闻和购物。有一个名为“创意”的链接，青少年可以在这里分享他们的诗歌、故事、照片和艺术品。)”可知，喜欢艺术的青少年会更喜欢Cyberteens这个网站。故选D项。 B The sound of my mother preparing breakfast fills the house — my morning alarm. As I walk toward the kitchen, I’m greeted by my mother standing over the cooker. She effortlessly cooks a dish that mixes Western and Eastern styles, a beloved breakfast classic in our family. This is my grandmother’s recipe. Since my grandmother’s passing, I’ve become more aware of my mother’s aging and her devotion to cooking for us. She has cooked for her family for more than 30 years, dividing her time between three countries — Korea, Canada and Germany. When my parents visit us from Korea, they stay with us for several months. My mother helps around the house, showing her cooking skills to provide delicious meals for me, my husband and our kids. Every other year, she and my dad will travel to Berlin to spend a couple of weeks with my sister and her husband. According to Statista, most Canadians report spending between 31 and 60 minutes preparing an average weekday dinner for themselves and others in their houses. Ten percent stated that they spend more than an hour preparing their evening meal. My mother belongs to that 10 percent. Her cooking goes beyond the kitchen, starting with careful grocery shopping trips where she examines produce and finds the best deals. She takes everyone’s preferences and needs into account. The meal she creates becomes a ritual (仪式), bringing the family together to connect and share. Helping her out in the kitchen requires a great deal of patience. Yet, I know it’s her way of expressing love. As I prepare the vegetables, she notices that my carrots are not evenly sized. She pushes me aside to take over the task. “Just do the dishes.” 24. What do we know about the author’s mother from paragraph 2? A. She has great cooking skills. B. She has more than two children. C. She lives with the author in Korea. D. She invented the family beloved breakfast classic. 25. What’s the purpose of listing data about meal preparation time? A. To show her mother’s love. B. To present a common problem. C. To stress the importance of home-cooked meals. D. To explain the reasons behind infrequent cooking. 26. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Her mother dislikes being bothered. B Her mother expects perfection in cooking. C. Her mother gets angry easily. D. Her mother wants to teach her everything. 27. What is the key message conveyed in the text? A. Mother’s recipe is the best in the world. B. Mother’s love needs to be responded to. C. Mother’s selflessness inspires my family. D. Mother’s kitchen draws us closer together. 【答案】24. A 25. A 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了母亲为家人精心准备融合东西方风格的早餐，她三十年如一日地在多国间为家人烹饪，用美食传递爱，将家人紧密联系在一起。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“She effortlessly cooks a dish that mixes Western and Eastern styles, a beloved breakfast classic in our family. This is my grandmother’s recipe.( 她毫不费力地烹制出一道融合了西方与东方风格的菜肴，这道美食在我们家成了备受喜爱的早餐佳品。这是我祖母的食谱)”可知，作者的母亲能够轻松地烹饪出融合了东西方风格的菜肴，备受家人喜爱，这展示了她的烹饪技能。故选A项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“According to Statista, most Canadians report spending between 31 and 60 minutes preparing an average weekday dinner for themselves and others in their houses. Ten percent stated that they spend more than an hour preparing their evening meal. My mother belongs to that 10 percent.(根据Statista的数据，大多数加拿大人表示，他们平日里为自己和家中其他人准备晚餐需要花费31到60分钟。有10%的人表示，他们准备晚餐要花一个多小时。我母亲就属于这10%的人群)”结合后文对母亲烹饪的描述，可以推断出列出这些数据的目的是为了展示母亲对家人的爱和投入。故选A项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“As I prepare the vegetables, she notices that my carrots are not evenly sized. She pushes me aside to take over the task. “Just do the dishes.”(当我准备蔬菜时，她注意到我的胡萝卜大小不一。她把我推开，自己接手了这项工作。“就去洗碗吧。”)”可知，当作者准备蔬菜时，母亲注意到作者的胡萝卜大小不一，于是她把作者推到一边，自己接手了这项任务，并让作者去洗碗。这个行为表明母亲对烹饪的细节有很高的要求，期望达到完美的效果。故划线句“Helping her out in the kitchen requires a great deal of patience.(在厨房里帮助她做事需要极大的耐心。)”与后文表述的意思一致，强调“母亲对烹饪的细节有很高的要求，期望达到完美的效果”。故选B项。 27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“The meal she creates   becomes a ritual (仪式), bringing the family together to connect and share.(她精心准备的这顿饭逐渐成为了一种仪式，让全家人聚在一起，增进感情并分享彼此的快乐)”以及通读全文可知，母亲烹饪的饭菜成为了一种仪式，将家人聚集在一起，增进联系和分享。这表明母亲的厨房是家人团聚和情感交流的中心。故文章传达的关键信息是“母亲的厨房让我们更紧密地联系在一起”。故选D项。 C Dolphin (海豚) communication has always interested scientists. The intelligent creatures use a range of noises to work together and stay connected. Some sounds even act like names, helping dolphins recognize one another. Now, researchers at Google and Georgia Tech hope to understand dolphin speech — and maybe even talk to them — with the help of Artificial Intelligence (AI). The scientists began by training an AI language model called DolphinGemma, which used 40 years of data from a group of Atlantic dolphins in the Bahamas. The recordings and videos were collected by researchers at the Wild Dolphin Project (WDP). They got not only the sounds dolphins made but also the situation in which they were used. Once ready, DolphinGemma can produce sounds analogous to the recordings. About half are just ocean noise. The rest are dolphins’ clicks (短而尖的声音), whistles (口哨声), and burst pulses. Burst pulses are spaced clicks that sound like a machine. Dolphins use them to talk, play, and find their way. The next step is to test if these sounds produced by DolphinGemma work on dolphins. To do this, the team is building a device (装置) named CHAT. Once ready, two divers will wear CHAT and swim alongside the dolphins. CHAT will play a dolphin’s whistle produced by AI to “ask” for an object, like a bottle. At the same time, the divers will pass the object back and forth. If a dolphin copies the whistle, the divers will reward it with the bottle. Thea Taylor is the director of the Sussex Dolphin Project. She warns that the researchers must be sure the dolphins are communicating — not just making the sounds to get the object. “We have to think whether that’s actually an understanding of language — or whether it’s the same as teaching a dog to sit because they get a reward,” Taylor said. Regardless of the result, the DolphinGemma team hopes their project will show how smart dolphins are. Learning more about their communication could change how we see and treat them. 28. What did researchers use DolphinGemma to do first? A. To copy the sounds of dolphins’ speaking. B. To identify every dolphin’s name. C. To analyze decades of ocean sounds. D. To collect more dolphins’ recording data. 29. What does the underlined word “analogous” mean? A. Clever. B. Noisy. C. Similar. D. Strange. 30. What is the main purpose of using CHAT in the experiment? A. To train dolphins to perform tricks. B. To test if dolphins understand sounds made by AI. C. To feed dolphins in a natural environment. D. To compare the speeches of dolphins and humans. 31. What’s Taylor’s attitude towards using CHAT? A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Confident. D. Favourable. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研究人员利用AI模型DolphinGemma和装置CHAT研究海豚交流方式的项目及相关情况。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The scientists began by training an AI language model called DolphinGemma, which used 40 years of data from a group of Atlantic dolphins in the Bahamas. (科学家们首先训练了一个名为DolphinGemma的人工智能语言模型，该模型使用了巴哈马群岛一群大西洋海豚40年的数据)”和第三段中的“Once ready, DolphinGemma can produce sounds analogous to the recordings. About half are just ocean noise. The rest are dolphins’ clicks (短而尖的声音), whistles (口哨声), and burst pulses. Burst pulses are spaced clicks that sound like a machine.(一旦准备就绪，DolphinGemma便能生成与录音类似的声音。其中约一半只是海洋噪音，其余部分则是海豚的咔嗒声、哨声以及突发脉冲声。突发脉冲声是由间隔性的咔嗒声组成，听起来像机器发出的声响)”可知，研究人员一开始用DolphinGemma来模仿海豚的交流声音。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“About half are just ocean noise. The rest are dolphins’ clicks (短而尖的声音), whistles (口哨声), and burst pulses. Burst pulses are spaced clicks that sound like a machine. (其中约一半只是海洋噪音，其余部分则是海豚的咔嗒声、哨声以及突发脉冲声。突发脉冲声是由间隔性的咔嗒声组成，听起来像机器发出的声响)”可知，DolphinGemma生成的声音中，一半是海洋噪音，另一半是海豚的尖短的声音、哨声等，这些声音与原始录音存在相似性。由此猜测analogous意为“相似的”，与similar相似。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The next step is to test if these sounds produced by DolphinGemma work on dolphins. To do this, the team is building a device (装置) named CHAT.(下一步是测试 DolphinGemma 产生的这些声音是否对海豚有效。为了实现这一目标，该团队正在建造一种名为 CHAT 的装置)”可知，实验中使用CHAT的主要目的是测试海豚是否能理解AI发出的声音。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“She warns that the researchers must be sure the dolphins are communicating — not just making the sounds to get the object.(她警告说，研究人员必须确定海豚是在进行交流——而不仅仅是为了得到物体而发出声音)”可知，泰勒对CHAT的使用持怀疑态度，担心海豚的行为并非真正理解语言。故选B。 D Has the smartphone lost its power to surprise us? For those of us who cover the tech industry, the answer seems increasingly to be “yes”. The newest iPhones are a clear example — offering modest improvements in speed and photography, yet failing to feel meaningfully different from the phones already in our pockets. This is why some people in the tech industry are eager for something new and are asking, “What will be the next revolutionary (突破性的) invention to change our lives just as deeply as the smart phone or the personal computer?” At the moment, a lot of people believe that it will be smart glasses. Imagine if instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen like a caveman, all of the digital information you need simply appears floating right in front of you, in your glasses. If the technology can be realized, the possibilities are endless. Imagine having satellite navigation (导航) directions appear right there on the road in front of you. Or imagine being able to secretly watch YouTube during a particularly boring meeting. Smart glasses could be big in industry too. They could display detailed instructions to engineers, so they can fix things more quickly. This sounds like science fiction. What’s fun is that while our phones are not greatly changing, if you watch hard enough you can still see small steps being taken by the big tech firms towards technologies that will be directly applicable to smart glasses. So if the technology is here, why aren’t we all wearing smart glasses yet? The reason is that there is just one stumbling block (绊脚石) left: the screen. So far no one has invented a good way of projecting (投影) digital images on glass lenses. Though there have been a few attempts, such as Google Glass, they were disadvantaged by a very limited “field of view”. This is a problem that, behind the scenes, the likes of Apple, Google and Facebook are pouring huge resources into solving. So while I can’t say exactly when smart glasses will arrive, they could come into focus much sooner than we think. 32. Why are some people in the tech industry eager for something new? A. Because smart phones were much different from the old ones. B. Because the newest technology didn’t make real breakthroughs. C. Because personal computers were not a revolutionary invention. D. Because no technology ever transformed our lives basically. 33. How does the third paragraph mainly develop? A. By giving examples. B. By explaining causes. C. By introducing a topic. D. By describing a process. 34. What does the author think of the phones at present? A. They are changing greatly. B. They are helpful in developing smart glasses. C. They are more convenient than smart glasses. D. They are limiting the development of new technologies. 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Smart glasses are preventing new technology from advancing. B. Smart glasses are the next invention to change the world. C. Digital technology will contribute to endless applications. D. Digital technology is the basis of revolutionary inventions. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科技行业对智能手机创新不足的反思，及智能眼镜作为下一个革命性发明的潜力和挑战。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The newest iPhones are a clear example — offering modest improvements in speed and photography, yet failing to feel meaningfully different from the phones already in our pockets.(最新的iPhone就是一个明显的例子——它在速度和拍照方面有了适度的改进，但感觉与我们口袋里的手机并没有太大不同)”以及第二段中“This is why some people in the tech industry are eager for something new and are asking, “What will be the next revolutionary (突破性的) invention to change our lives just as deeply as the smart phone or the personal computer?”(这就是为什么科技行业的一些人渴望新事物并在问：“下一个能像智能手机或个人电脑那样深刻改变我们生活的革命性发明是什么？”)”可知，科技行业的一些人渴望新事物是因为最新的技术没有取得真正的突破。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Imagine having satellite navigation (导航) directions appear right there on the road in front of you. Or imagine being able to secretly watch YouTube during a particularly boring meeting. Smart glasses could be big in industry too.(想象一下，卫星导航指示直接出现在你面前的道路上。或者想象一下，在一个特别无聊的会议上，你能偷偷看YouTube。智能眼镜在工业领域也可能大有可为)”可推知，第三段主要通过举例子的方式来展开论述。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“What’s fun is that while our phones are not greatly changing, if you watch hard enough you can still see small steps being taken by the big tech firms towards technologies that will be directly applicable to smart glasses.(有趣的是，虽然我们的手机没有发生太大的变化，但如果你仔细观察，你仍然可以看到大型科技公司正在朝着直接适用于智能眼镜的技术迈出一小步)”可推知，作者认为目前的手机对开发智能眼镜有帮助。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中“At the moment, a lot of people believe that it will be smart glasses.(目前，很多人认为这将是智能眼镜)”以及最后一段中“So while I can’t say exactly when smart glasses will arrive, they could come into focus much sooner than we think.(所以虽然我不能确切地说智能眼镜什么时候会到来，但它们可能会比我们想象的更快成为焦点)”可知，文章主要讲述了智能眼镜是下一个改变世界的发明。故选B。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） If you lived in Antarctica, the continent which is the most southern area of land on the Earth, you’d get to experience icequakes nearly every day. What is an icequake? The name might make you think of earthquakes. ____36____ Both icequakes and earthquakes cause the ground to shake. They can both be measured by instruments called seismographs. The biggest difference between the two is how they’re caused. Many people already know what causes earthquakes. Icequakes, on the other hand, happen when water in the ground freezes (结冰) very quickly. When water freezes, it expands (膨胀). ____37____ In some cases, it can even cause cracks (裂缝) in the ground above. ____38____ Experts there say Earth’s coldest continent has had hundreds of thousands of them in recent years. They’ve also shared that most icequakes happen at night when temperatures drop. Why is Antarctica experiencing so many icequakes? You might imagine the very low temperatures are the cause. ____39____ Rising temperatures cause Antarctic ice to melt (融化). This makes water that can freeze again to cause an icequake. What does an icequake feel like? ____40____ Often, people don’t feel them at all. But they can usually hear an icequake. It makes a loud pop. Do icequakes only happen in Antarctica? No! They also take place in Greenland, most often near glaciers (冰川). You might also hear an icequake in Canada, as well as in the midwestern and northeastern United States. A. But earthquakes can often cause fires. B. In some ways, the two are very similar. C. Icequakes are common across Antarctica. D. Icequakes make a loud noise that’s hard to miss. E. Most of them are much weaker than earthquakes. F. But they are actually on the rise because of warmer weather. G. As groundwater becomes ice, it breaks up the soil and rocks around it. 【答案】36. B 37. G 38. C 39. F 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了冰震的相关信息，包括其定义、与地震的异同、发生地点、原因、感受以及是否只发生在南极洲等内容。 【36题详解】 上文“The name might make you think of earthquakes. (这个名字可能会让你想到地震)”说明冰震的名字会让人联想到地震，空处承接上文，进一步说明冰震和地震在某些方面相似。B选项“在某些方面，这两者非常相似”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 上文“When water freezes, it expands (膨胀). (当水结冰时，它会膨胀)”说明水结冰时会膨胀，空处承接上文，说明水结冰膨胀后会产生什么结果。G选项“当地下水变成冰时，它会破坏周围的土壤和岩石”符合语境。故选G。 【38题详解】 下文“Experts there say Earth’s coldest continent has had hundreds of thousands of them in recent years. (那里的专家说，地球上最冷的大陆近年来已经发生了数十万次冰震)”说明南极洲冰震发生频繁，空处位于段首，应是本段的主旨句，说明冰震在南极洲很常见。C选项“冰震在南极洲很常见”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 上文“You might imagine the very low temperatures are the cause. (你可能会认为极低的温度是原因）”说明人们可能会认为冰震是由于极低的温度引起的，下文“Rising temperatures cause Antarctic ice to melt (融化). This makes water that can freeze again to cause an icequake. (气温上升导致南极冰融化。这会产生水，水可以再次冻结，从而引发冰震)”说明气温上升也会引发冰震，空处承接上文，说明实际上冰震是由于天气变暖导致的。F选项“但实际上，由于天气变暖，它们正在增加”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 上文“What does an icequake feel like? (冰震是什么感觉)”说明本段主要介绍冰震的感受，下文“Often, people don’t feel them at all. (通常，人们根本感觉不到它们)”说明人们通常感觉不到冰震，空处承接上文，进一步说明冰震与地震相比，强度较弱。E选项“它们中的大多数都比地震弱得多”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ted was gifted with a beautiful singing voice, who used to travel around Britain singing in his band. Five years ago, Ted suffered from Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症). It ___41___ over time, causing problems with memorizing and behavior. Ted started ___42___ his family and he became angry easily. Things were ___43___ for him to deal with. His family watched on, ___44___. Luckily, Ted’s son Mac had an idea. Since Ted has music in his heart, Mac ___45___ that maybe it would reach him in a way no one else could. When Mac noticed Ted starting to be absent-minded, he ___46___ some of Ted’s favorite songs. Just as he’d hoped, Ted sang along, ___47___ the lyrics (歌词)! Mac could use ___48___ to fight against his dad’s Alzheimer’s! Mac found that listening to music with his dad performed ___49___! Then Mac started ___50___ these special moments and put them on Facebook. The videos of the ___51___ son driving his beloved dad around while the two sang together quickly became a ___52___. Thanks to the shares from so many ___53___ online, TV producer Alexander Van Ingen saw the videos and quickly ___54___ Ted and Mac to be in his TV performance. He described the pair as a great example to fight against illness. Mac and Ted will make more videos to ___55___ money for the Alzheimer’s Society. 41. A. disappeared B. worsened C. weakened D. improved 42. A. forgetting B. supporting C. missing D. helping 43. A. simple B. clear C. safe D. difficult 44. A. overjoyed B. relaxed C. heartbroken D. tired 45. A. promised B. questioned C. believed D. answered 46. A. made B. played C. bought D. heard 47. A. discovering B. writing C. learning D. remembering 48. A. life B. work C. music D. time 49. A. memories B. miracles C. hints D. experiments 50. A. filming B. imagining C. researching D. ignoring 51. A. doubtful B. familiar C. caring D. helpless 52. A. pity B. hit C. trouble D. lesson 53. A. fans B. doctors C. families D. learners 54. A. followed B. invited C. reminded D. forced 55. A. exchange B. earn C. award D. raise 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Ted患阿尔茨海默症后，儿子用音乐帮助他并分享视频获得关注，最终为相关协会筹集资金的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，病情恶化，导致记忆和行为出现问题。A. disappeared消失；B. worsened恶化；C. weakened削弱；D. improved改善。根据后文“causing problems with memorizing and behavior”可知，病情带来了不良影响，是恶化了。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ted开始忘记他的家人，而且很容易生气。A. forgetting忘记；B. supporting支持；C. missing错过；D. helping帮助。根据前文“Ted suffered Alzheimer’s disease”和“causing problems with memorizing and behavior”可知，阿尔茨海默症会影响记忆，结合语境此处指忘记家人。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对他来说，处理事情很困难。A. simple简单的；B. clear清晰的；C. safe安全的；D. difficult困难的。根据前文“It ____ over time, causing problems with memorizing and behavior. Ted started 2 his family and he became angry easily.”可知，Ted得了阿尔茨海默症，忘记家人且容易生气，所以处理事情对他来说很困难。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的家人看着这一切，心碎不已。A. overjoyed狂喜的；B. relaxed放松的；C. heartbroken心碎的；D. tired疲惫的。根据前文“causing problems with memorizing and behavior”和“Things were ____ for him to deal with.”可知，Ted得了阿尔茨海默症，处理事情很困难，看到亲人受病痛折磨，家人应是心碎的。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于Ted心中有音乐，Mac相信也许音乐能以一种别人无法做到的方式触及他。A. promised承诺；B. questioned质疑；C. believed相信；D. answered回答。根据后文“that maybe it would reach him in a way no one else could”并结合后文Mac的尝试和结果可知，此处是Mac的信念，Mac相信音乐能触及Ted。故选C。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Mac注意到Ted开始心不在焉时，他播放了一些Ted最喜欢的歌曲。A. made制作；B. played播放；C. bought买；D. heard听到。根据后文“some of Ted’s favorite songs”和“Just as he’d hoped, Ted sang along”可知，要让Ted听到歌曲，需播放歌曲。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：正如他所希望的那样，Ted跟着唱了起来，记住了歌词！A. discovering发现；B. writing写；C. learning学习；D. remembering记住。根据前文“Ted sang along”可知，Ted跟着唱了起来，说明他记住了歌词。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mac可以用音乐来对抗他父亲的阿尔茨海默症！A. life生活；B. work工作；C. music音乐；D. time时间。根据前文“Just as he’d hoped, Ted sang along, ____ the lyrics!”可知，音乐对Ted有帮助，所以Mac可以用音乐来对抗父亲的阿尔茨海默症。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mac发现和父亲一起听音乐创造了奇迹！A. memories记忆；B. miracles奇迹；C. hints提示，暗示；D. experiments实验。根据前文“Ted sang along, ____ the lyrics!”可知，音乐对Ted有帮助，阿尔茨海默症患者能记起歌词、跟着唱歌，这是意想不到的好效果，即奇迹。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后Mac开始拍摄这些特殊的时刻，并把它们发布到Facebook上。A. filming拍摄；B. imagining想象；C. researching研究；D. ignoring忽视。根据后文“put them on Facebook”和“The videos”可知，此处指拍摄视频并发布到Facebook上。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位体贴的儿子开车带着他深爱的父亲四处转，两人一起唱歌的视频很快就成了热门。A. doubtful怀疑的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. caring体贴的；D. helpless无助的。根据后文“driving his beloved dad around while the two sang together”可知，Mac为了帮助父亲尝试音乐疗法，还记录下相处瞬间，能体现出他很体贴。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. pity遗憾；B. hit很受欢迎的人(或事物)，热门；C. trouble麻烦；D. lesson教训。根据后文“Thanks to the shares from so many ____ online”可知，视频在网上被很多人分享，说明视频在网上受到了欢迎，成为了热门。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了网上这么多粉丝的分享，电视制片人Alexander Van Ingen看到了这些视频，并迅速邀请Ted和Mac参加他的电视节目。A. fans粉丝，狂热爱好者；B. doctors医生；C. families家庭；D. learners学习者。根据上文“The videos of the ____ son driving his beloved dad around while the two sang together quickly became a ____.”可知，视频走红，所以应是有很多粉丝分享。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. followed跟随；B. invited邀请；C. reminded提醒；D. forced强迫。根据后文“to be in his TV performance”可知，制片人看到优质内容会邀请参与节目，此处指邀请Ted和Mac参加电视节目。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Mac和Ted将制作更多视频，为阿尔茨海默症协会筹集资金。A. exchange交换；B. earn赚得；C. award授予；D. raise筹集。根据后文“money for the Alzheimer’s Society”可知，此处指为阿尔茨海默症协会筹集资金，“raise money”为固定搭配，意为“筹款”。故选D。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qiyuan Garden is a classical type private garden ___56___ (locate) in Wuyuan Township of Haiyan County in Zhejiang Province. It is one of the top ten gardens in China. The old name of it is Feng’s Garden. During the Qing Dynasty, ___57___ owner of the Garden, Feng Zuanzhai, settled here. The layout of the whole garden ___58___ (express) the harmonious manner between water and mountains. The garden has a large area of water ___59___ it is dotted with a few constructions. The entrance of the garden is on the west side. In the middle of the garden is the flower hall with bridges in front. The ___60___ (flow) water goes around the hall to the north, and by the other side of the pool in front of the hall ___61___ (be) artificial hills. The layout of the garden is similar ___62___ the structure of the Humble Administrator’s Garden in Suzhou. The garden has ___63___ (vary) attractions with fancy names such as Butterfly Drops into Greens and the Setting Sun on the Lotus Pool. Pathways here consist of waterways, mountain holes, underground tunnels and fly-over beams (飞梁), ___64___ will bring you to a dreamland. Beautiful gloriettes (亭子) are distributed evenly in the garden to provide a place for ____65____ (relax). 【答案】56. located 57. the 58. expresses 59. and 60. flowing 61. are 62. to 63. various##varied 64. which 65. relaxation 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了浙江的私家园林绮园，主要包括其重要地位、园主、布局、景点等。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：绮园是位于浙江省海盐县武原镇的一座古典式私家园林。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作garden的后置定语，be located in意为“位于，坐落于”，locate和garden逻辑上是被动关系，应用locate的过去分词形式。故填located。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：清代时，园主冯缵斋在此定居。空处表示特指，指绮园的主人，应用定冠词the。故填the。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：整个园林的布局表现了水与山的和谐。空处作句子的谓语，此处在描述通常性的事实，时态应用一般现在时，主语layout是单数，express“表现”应用第三人称单数形式。故填expresses。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：花园里有大面积的水域，点缀着一些建筑。空处连接前后两个完整的句子，两者之间是顺承关系，应用并列连词and。故填and。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：流水绕厅向北，厅前池的另一边是假山。作修饰water的定语，应用形容词flowing表示“流动的”。故填flowing。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：流水绕厅向北，厅前池的另一边是假山。作地点状语的介词短语置于句首，引起句子完全倒装，空处作谓语，此处在描述通常性的事实，时态应用一般现在时，主语hills是复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：园林的布局与苏州拙政园的结构相似。固定短语be similar to意为“与……相似”。故填to。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这个花园有各种各样的景点，它们的名字都很奇特，比如“蝶来滴翠”和“风荷夕照”。空处是修饰attractions的定语，vary的形容词形式various或varied符合题意，意为“各种各样的”。故填various/varied。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这里的小径由水道、山洞、低于地面的隧道和飞梁组成，带你进入一个如梦般的世界。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对前面提到的各种小径作补充说明，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which作引导词。故填which。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：美丽的亭子均匀地分布在花园里，为人们提供了一个放松的场所。空处作for的宾语，应用relax的名词形式relaxation，意为“放松”，是不可数名词。故填relaxation。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你校英文报正在开展“Digital Wellness”（数字健康）主题征文活动。请你结合身边现象，以“The Negative Effects of Using Cellphones on Students”为题，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： （1）描述现象； （2）分析负面影响； （3）提出建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答 The Negative Effects of Using Cellphones on Students ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Negative Effects of Using Cellphones on Students It’s widely known that cellphones have become a necessary part of students’ daily lives. While smartphones offer convenience, their overuse has led to noticeable negative effects. Firstly, spending hours on cellphones causes eye tiredness and takes up a lot of outdoor exercise time, which harms students’ health. Also, chatting through a screen reduces face-to-face communication with relatives and friends. Worse still, students who are addicted to mobile games often find it hard to concentrate on their studies, resulting in lower learning efficiency and poorer academic performance. Therefore, it is advisable to set a daily time limit for using phones. Schools and parents should also encourage students to participate in offline activities. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份向校英文报“Digital Wellness”主题征文活动投稿，以“The Negative Effects of Using Cellphones on Students”为题，结合身边现象描述学生使用手机的现状、分析过度使用的负面影响并提出建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 值得注意的：noticeable→remarkable 过度使用：overuse→excessive use 减少：reduce→diminish 上瘾：addicted to→obsessed with 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It’s widely known that cellphones have become a necessary part of students’ daily lives. 拓展句：What is widely known is that cellphones have become a necessary part of students’ daily lives. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, spending hours on cellphones causes eye tiredness and takes up a lot of outdoor exercise time, which harms students’ health.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Worse still, students who are addicted to mobile games often find it hard to concentrate on their studies, resulting in lower learning efficiency and poorer academic performance.（运用了who引导的定语从句修饰students，以及现在分词短语作结果状语） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mark’s hometown is a quiet little place in the countryside, with a beautiful river flowing gently through its center. When he was a kid, this river was always crystal-clear —its surface shone like countless small pieces of silver under the warm sun, and groups of colorful small fish swam freely in the shallow, cool waters. It was undoubtedly Mark’s favorite spot in the whole town; every weekend, he’d gather his closest friends, grab their old fishing poles, and sit on the smooth, round stones by the grassy bank, chatting loudly about their daily lives and patiently waiting for fish to bite. Last year, Mark left for another city to go to high school. He missed his peaceful hometown a lot, especially the beloved river that held so many of his childhood memories. During the long summer holiday, he packed his bags in excitement and couldn’t wait to come back home. But when Mark arrived at the river that sunny afternoon, he was completely shocked. The clear, lively river he remembered so well was gone. The water wasn’t transparent and clean anymore, and the once tidy bank was full of dirty trash. He stood there, frozen, staring at the terrible scene, and could hardly believe his own eyes. The happy, laughter-filled memories of fishing with friends suddenly felt so far away, as if they belonged to another world. He slowly walked closer and saw more heartbreaking sights: plastic bottles, worn paper food wrappers, and knotted, dirty fishing lines were everywhere. Some empty bait tins (鱼饵罐) even floated lazily in the water. The river water looked dark and cloudy, losing all its former brightness, and when a light wind blew, it gave off an unpleasant smell that made Mark frown deeply. Mark felt a strong wave of heavy sadness welling up in his heart. He kept thinking about how clean, clear and lively the river used to be in his childhood, and how it had given him so many joyful, unforgettable days with his friends. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 He knew he couldn’t just walk away and let it stay this way. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The river looked much better, but Mark didn’t stop there. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 He knew he couldn’t just walk away and let it stay this way. Mark rolled up his sleeves determinedly. First, he picked up all the visible trash along the bank, filling several large garbage bags. He then used a long stick to fish out the floating items in the water. As he worked, some local kids noticed what he was doing and came over to help. Encouraged by their enthusiasm, Mark explained the importance of keeping the river clean. Together, they made a plan to clean the river regularly. The river looked much better, but Mark didn’t stop there. He decided to raise awareness about environmental protection in the whole town. He organized a community meeting, showing pictures of the river’s past and present. People were shocked and realized their mistakes. With everyone’s support, Mark started a campaign to plant trees along the riverbank and set up signs to remind people not to litter. Slowly but surely, the river began to regain its former beauty, and Mark’s childhood paradise was coming back to life. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述马克的家乡有一条美丽的河流，承载着他童年诸多美好回忆。去年他去外地上高中，暑假回来却发现河流变得脏乱不堪，这让他十分痛心。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“他知道自己不能就这样一走了之，任由它一直如此。”可知，第一段续写应围绕马克先是坚定地挽起袖子清理河岸垃圾，用长棍捞出水中漂浮物，接着一些当地孩子受到感染前来帮忙，他借此向孩子们解释保护河流的重要性，并一起制定定期清理计划。 ②由第二段首句内容“这条河看起来好多了，但马克并没有就此停下脚步”可知，第二段续写要体现马克为了让河流持续变好，在全镇范围内所做的进一步努力，像提高人们环保意识等举措。他组织社区会议，展示河流前后对比图片，让人们意识到错误。在大家支持下，开展沿河岸种树、设立提醒标志等活动，使河流逐渐恢复往日美丽。 2.续写线索：马克决定行动——清理河岸及水中垃圾——孩子加入——共同制定清理计划——河流改善——组织会议提高环保意识——开展系列环保活动——河流恢复美丽。 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①帮助：help /assist ②鼓励：encourage/motivate ③组织：organize /arrange 情绪类 ①吃惊的：shocked /astonished ②热情：enthusiasm /passion 【点睛】【高分句型 1】As he worked, some local kids noticed what he was doing and came over to help.（运用 as 引导时间状语从句，以及 what 引导宾语从句） 【高分句型 2】He organized a community meeting, showing pictures of the river’s past and present.（运用现在分词作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025级高一上学期1月月考 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will come to the ball? A. Michelle. B. Karen. C. Lisa. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waitress and customer. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers most probably? A. At an office. B. At a restaurant. C. At a convenience store. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers going to do at the beach? A. Enjoy the sunset. B. Take a walk. C. Attend a party. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Dale’s travel experience. B. The beautiful weather. C. The Statue of Liberty. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Grace’s plan for tomorrow? A. Washing clothes. B. Visiting her uncle. C. Going to Disneyland. 7. Why does the man talk to Grace? A. To ask a favor. B. To express thanks. C. To extend an invitation. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the magazine about? A. Photography skills. B. Travel stories. C. Famous cities. 9. What does Alan plan to do for the magazine? A. Write his personal travel experiences. B. Provide his daily life photos. C. Draw some pictures. 10. What does Alan want to be in the future? A. A photographer. B. A tour guide. C. A writer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Emma usually do from 9:00 am to 10:30 am? A She eats snacks. B. She plays outside. C. She watches cartoons. 12. When does Emma begin to take a nap? A. At 12:40 p.m. B. At 1:15 p.m. C. At 2:15 p.m. 13. What is an essential requirement for the babysitter? A. Knowing CPR. B. Being fluent in English. C. Having some experience. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does blue stand for in James’ design? A. Freedom. B. Courage. C. Peace. 15. What does James think of Nadira Ganji’s design? A. Amazing. B. Awful. C. Simple. 16. What is the woman doing? A. Attending a lecture. B. Hosting a ceremony. C. Conducting an interview. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What will the tourists do this morning? A. Eat at the largest restaurant in Shanghai. B. Visit the tallest building in the world. C. Try the fastest elevator worldwide. 18. Where will the tourists go this afternoon? A. The Bund. B. Yu Garden. C. The Shanghai Tower. 19. How will the tourists get to Zhujiajiao Water Town? A. By bus. B. By boat. C. By train. 20. How long will the trip last? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Amazing Websites for Teens Teenagers love to be online. They can connect with other teens there. They can be themselves and find out what they are interested in. The following websites are safe and designed to draw teenagers. Channel One News Channel One News is an award-winning news programme that encourages young people to become informed global (全球的) citizens. It is the only news programme created just for young people-with young journalists and young voices covering the news from young people’s viewpoints. It provides a suitable context to understand how global events affect students’ everyday lives. It also offers homework help and fun quizzes. Science News for Students Founded in 2003, Science News for Students aims to provide age-suitable, topical science news for learners, parents, and educators. Published daily, it posts both shorter news stories and longer features, all written with a vocabulary (词汇) and sentence structure aimed at readers 9 to 14 years old. The stories are reported by experienced science journalists, many of whom have PhDs in the fields about which they write. TeensHealth This great website covers anything health-related that has to do with teens. Neil Izenberg, a doctor at Nemours, founded TeensHealth. org 27 years ago. It provides doctor-reviewed advice on hundreds of physical, emotional, and behavioural topics. Besides easy-to-follow articles, it features slideshows (幻灯片) , videos, and health tools to help teens learn, grow, and be their best. Cyberteens Cyberteens is another cool site that celebrates the teen years. Here teenagers can find communities, games, news, and shopping. There is a link called ‌“creativity” where teens can share their poems, stories, photos, and artwork. Even better, young musicians in the family can show their musical pursuits. This site also has surveys and helps with jobs and schoolwork. 21. What can teenagers do on these websites? A. Develop their individual interests. B. Travel around the world online. C. Contact their teachers. D. Gain knowledge about being a doctor. 22. What is special about Channel One News? A. It gives homework to teens. B. It provides informative e-books. C. It gives the youth a global view. D. It offers well-paid jobs. 23. Which website will be preferred by art-loving teenagers? A. Channel One News. B. Science News for Students. C. TeensHealth. D. Cyberteens. B The sound of my mother preparing breakfast fills the house — my morning alarm. As I walk toward the kitchen, I’m greeted by my mother standing over the cooker. She effortlessly cooks a dish that mixes Western and Eastern styles, a beloved breakfast classic in our family. This is my grandmother’s recipe. Since my grandmother’s passing, I’ve become more aware of my mother’s aging and her devotion to cooking for us. She has cooked for her family for more than 30 years, dividing her time between three countries — Korea, Canada and Germany. When my parents visit us from Korea, they stay with us for several months. My mother helps around the house, showing her cooking skills to provide delicious meals for me, my husband and our kids. Every other year, she and my dad will travel to Berlin to spend a couple of weeks with my sister and her husband. According to Statista, most Canadians report spending between 31 and 60 minutes preparing an average weekday dinner for themselves and others in their houses. Ten percent stated that they spend more than an hour preparing their evening meal. My mother belongs to that 10 percent. Her cooking goes beyond the kitchen, starting with careful grocery shopping trips where she examines produce and finds the best deals. She takes everyone’s preferences and needs into account. The meal she creates becomes a ritual (仪式), bringing the family together to connect and share. Helping her out in the kitchen requires a great deal of patience. Yet, I know it’s her way of expressing love. As I prepare the vegetables, she notices that my carrots are not evenly sized. She pushes me aside to take over the task. “Just do the dishes.” 24. What do we know about the author’s mother from paragraph 2? A. She has great cooking skills. B. She has more than two children. C. She lives with the author in Korea. D. She invented the family beloved breakfast classic. 25. What’s the purpose of listing data about meal preparation time? A. To show her mother’s love. B. To present a common problem. C. To stress the importance of home-cooked meals. D. To explain the reasons behind infrequent cooking. 26. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. Her mother dislikes being bothered. B. Her mother expects perfection in cooking. C. Her mother gets angry easily. D. Her mother wants to teach her everything. 27. What is the key message conveyed in the text? A. Mother’s recipe is the best in the world. B. Mother’s love needs to be responded to. C. Mother’s selflessness inspires my family. D. Mother’s kitchen draws us closer together. C Dolphin (海豚) communication has always interested scientists. The intelligent creatures use a range of noises to work together and stay connected. Some sounds even act like names, helping dolphins recognize one another. Now, researchers at Google and Georgia Tech hope to understand dolphin speech — and maybe even talk to them — with the help of Artificial Intelligence (AI). The scientists began by training an AI language model called DolphinGemma, which used 40 years of data from a group of Atlantic dolphins in the Bahamas. The recordings and videos were collected by researchers at the Wild Dolphin Project (WDP). They got not only the sounds dolphins made but also the situation in which they were used. Once ready, DolphinGemma can produce sounds analogous to the recordings. About half are just ocean noise. The rest are dolphins’ clicks (短而尖的声音), whistles (口哨声), and burst pulses. Burst pulses are spaced clicks that sound like a machine. Dolphins use them to talk, play, and find their way. The next step is to test if these sounds produced by DolphinGemma work on dolphins. To do this, the team is building a device (装置) named CHAT. Once ready, two divers will wear CHAT and swim alongside the dolphins. CHAT will play a dolphin’s whistle produced by AI to “ask” for an object, like a bottle. At the same time, the divers will pass the object back and forth. If a dolphin copies the whistle, the divers will reward it with the bottle. Thea Taylor is the director of the Sussex Dolphin Project. She warns that the researchers must be sure the dolphins are communicating — not just making the sounds to get the object. “We have to think whether that’s actually an understanding of language — or whether it’s the same as teaching a dog to sit because they get a reward,” Taylor said. Regardless of the result, the DolphinGemma team hopes their project will show how smart dolphins are. Learning more about their communication could change how we see and treat them. 28. What did researchers use DolphinGemma to do first? A. To copy the sounds of dolphins’ speaking. B. To identify every dolphin’s name. C. To analyze decades of ocean sounds. D. To collect more dolphins’ recording data. 29. What does the underlined word “analogous” mean? A. Clever. B. Noisy. C. Similar. D. Strange. 30. What is the main purpose of using CHAT in the experiment? A. To train dolphins to perform tricks. B. To test if dolphins understand sounds made by AI. C. To feed dolphins in a natural environment. D. To compare the speeches of dolphins and humans. 31. What’s Taylor’s attitude towards using CHAT? A. Positive. B. Doubtful. C. Confident. D. Favourable. D Has the smartphone lost its power to surprise us? For those of us who cover the tech industry, the answer seems increasingly to be “yes”. The newest iPhones are a clear example — offering modest improvements in speed and photography, yet failing to feel meaningfully different from the phones already in our pockets. This is why some people in the tech industry are eager for something new and are asking, “What will be the next revolutionary (突破性的) invention to change our lives just as deeply as the smart phone or the personal computer?” At the moment, a lot of people believe that it will be smart glasses. Imagine if instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen like a caveman, all of the digital information you need simply appears floating right in front of you, in your glasses. If the technology can be realized, the possibilities are endless. Imagine having satellite navigation (导航) directions appear right there on the road in front of you. Or imagine being able to secretly watch YouTube during a particularly boring meeting. Smart glasses could be big in industry too. They could display detailed instructions to engineers, so they can fix things more quickly. This sounds like science fiction. What’s fun is that while our phones are not greatly changing, if you watch hard enough you can still see small steps being taken by the big tech firms towards technologies that will be directly applicable to smart glasses. So if the technology is here, why aren’t we all wearing smart glasses yet? The reason is that there is just one stumbling block (绊脚石) left: the screen. So far no one has invented a good way of projecting (投影) digital images on glass lenses. Though there have been a few attempts, such as Google Glass, they were disadvantaged by a very limited “field of view”. This is a problem that, behind the scenes, the likes of Apple, Google and Facebook are pouring huge resources into solving. So while I can’t say exactly when smart glasses will arrive, they could come into focus much sooner than we think. 32. Why are some people in the tech industry eager for something new? A. Because smart phones were much different from the old ones. B. Because the newest technology didn’t make real breakthroughs. C. Because personal computers were not a revolutionary invention. D. Because no technology ever transformed our lives basically. 33. How does the third paragraph mainly develop? A. By giving examples. B. By explaining causes. C. By introducing a topic. D. By describing a process. 34. What does the author think of the phones at present? A. They are changing greatly. B. They are helpful in developing smart glasses. C. They are more convenient than smart glasses. D. They are limiting the development of new technologies. 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Smart glasses are preventing new technology from advancing. B. Smart glasses are the next invention to change the world. C. Digital technology will contribute to endless applications. D. Digital technology is the basis of revolutionary inventions. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） If you lived in Antarctica, the continent which is the most southern area of land on the Earth, you’d get to experience icequakes nearly every day. What is an icequake? The name might make you think of earthquakes. ____36____ Both icequakes and earthquakes cause the ground to shake. They can both be measured by instruments called seismographs. The biggest difference between the two is how they’re caused. Many people already know what causes earthquakes. Icequakes, on the other hand, happen when water in the ground freezes (结冰) very quickly. When water freezes, it expands (膨胀). ____37____ In some cases, it can even cause cracks (裂缝) in the ground above. ____38____ Experts there say Earth’s coldest continent has had hundreds of thousands of them in recent years. They’ve also shared that most icequakes happen at night when temperatures drop. Why is Antarctica experiencing so many icequakes? You might imagine the very low temperatures are the cause. ____39____ Rising temperatures cause Antarctic ice to melt (融化). This makes water that can freeze again to cause an icequake. What does an icequake feel like? ____40____ Often, people don’t feel them at all. But they can usually hear an icequake. It makes a loud pop. Do icequakes only happen in Antarctica? No! They also take place in Greenland, most often near glaciers (冰川). You might also hear an icequake in Canada, as well as in the midwestern and northeastern United States. A. But earthquakes can often cause fires. B. In some ways, the two are very similar. C. Icequakes are common across Antarctica. D. Icequakes make a loud noise that’s hard to miss. E Most of them are much weaker than earthquakes. F. But they are actually on the rise because of warmer weather. G. As groundwater becomes ice, it breaks up the soil and rocks around it. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ted was gifted with a beautiful singing voice, who used to travel around Britain singing in his band. Five years ago, Ted suffered from Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症). It ___41___ over time, causing problems with memorizing and behavior. Ted started ___42___ his family and he became angry easily. Things were ___43___ for him to deal with. His family watched on, ___44___. Luckily, Ted’s son Mac had an idea. Since Ted has music in his heart, Mac ___45___ that maybe it would reach him in a way no one else could. When Mac noticed Ted starting to be absent-minded, he ___46___ some of Ted’s favorite songs. Just as he’d hoped, Ted sang along, ___47___ the lyrics (歌词)! Mac could use ___48___ to fight against his dad’s Alzheimer’s! Mac found that listening to music with his dad performed ___49___! Then Mac started ___50___ these special moments and put them on Facebook. The videos of the ___51___ son driving his beloved dad around while the two sang together quickly became a ___52___. Thanks to the shares from so many ___53___ online, TV producer Alexander Van Ingen saw the videos and quickly ___54___ Ted and Mac to be in his TV performance. He described the pair as a great example to fight against illness. Mac and Ted will make more videos to ___55___ money for the Alzheimer’s Society. 41. A. disappeared B. worsened C. weakened D. improved 42. A. forgetting B. supporting C. missing D. helping 43. A. simple B. clear C. safe D. difficult 44. A. overjoyed B. relaxed C. heartbroken D. tired 45. A. promised B. questioned C. believed D. answered 46. A. made B. played C. bought D. heard 47. A. discovering B. writing C. learning D. remembering 48. A. life B. work C. music D. time 49. A. memories B. miracles C. hints D. experiments 50. A. filming B. imagining C. researching D. ignoring 51. A. doubtful B. familiar C. caring D. helpless 52. A. pity B. hit C. trouble D. lesson 53. A. fans B. doctors C. families D. learners 54. A. followed B. invited C. reminded D. forced 55. A. exchange B. earn C. award D. raise 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Qiyuan Garden is a classical type private garden ___56___ (locate) in Wuyuan Township of Haiyan County in Zhejiang Province. It is one of the top ten gardens in China. The old name of it is Feng’s Garden. During the Qing Dynasty, ___57___ owner of the Garden, Feng Zuanzhai, settled here. The layout of the whole garden ___58___ (express) the harmonious manner between water and mountains. The garden has a large area of water ___59___ it is dotted with a few constructions. The entrance of the garden is on the west side. In the middle of the garden is the flower hall with bridges in front. The ___60___ (flow) water goes around the hall to the north, and by the other side of the pool in front of the hall ___61___ (be) artificial hills. The layout of the garden is similar ___62___ the structure of the Humble Administrator’s Garden in Suzhou. The garden has ___63___ (vary) attractions with fancy names such as Butterfly Drops into Greens and the Setting Sun on the Lotus Pool. Pathways here consist of waterways, mountain holes, underground tunnels and fly-over beams (飞梁), ___64___ will bring you to a dreamland. Beautiful gloriettes (亭子) are distributed evenly in the garden to provide a place for ____65____ (relax). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你校英文报正在开展“Digital Wellness”（数字健康）主题征文活动。请你结合身边现象，以“The Negative Effects of Using Cellphones on Students”为题，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： （1）描述现象； （2）分析负面影响； （3）提出建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答 The Negative Effects of Using Cellphones on Students ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mark’s hometown is a quiet little place in the countryside, with a beautiful river flowing gently through its center. When he was a kid, this river was always crystal-clear —its surface shone like countless small pieces of silver under the warm sun, and groups of colorful small fish swam freely in the shallow, cool waters. It was undoubtedly Mark’s favorite spot in the whole town; every weekend, he’d gather his closest friends, grab their old fishing poles, and sit on the smooth, round stones by the grassy bank, chatting loudly about their daily lives and patiently waiting for fish to bite. Last year, Mark left for another city to go to high school. He missed his peaceful hometown a lot, especially the beloved river that held so many of his childhood memories. During the long summer holiday, he packed his bags in excitement and couldn’t wait to come back home. But when Mark arrived at the river that sunny afternoon he was completely shocked. The clear, lively river he remembered so well was gone. The water wasn’t transparent and clean anymore, and the once tidy bank was full of dirty trash. He stood there, frozen, staring at the terrible scene, and could hardly believe his own eyes. The happy, laughter-filled memories of fishing with friends suddenly felt so far away, as if they belonged to another world. He slowly walked closer and saw more heartbreaking sights: plastic bottles, worn paper food wrappers, and knotted, dirty fishing lines were everywhere. Some empty bait tins (鱼饵罐) even floated lazily in the water. The river water looked dark and cloudy, losing all its former brightness, and when a light wind blew, it gave off an unpleasant smell that made Mark frown deeply. Mark felt a strong wave of heavy sadness welling up in his heart. He kept thinking about how clean, clear and lively the river used to be in his childhood, and how it had given him so many joyful, unforgettable days with his friends. 注意：1. 续写词数应150个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 He knew he couldn’t just walk away and let it stay this way. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The river looked much better, but Mark didn’t stop there. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Susan, have you invited Karen . to the ball? Yes, but she's taking a . holiday in milan. Her is lisa, but their cousin Michelle will be free that night. Susan, have you invited Karen . to the ball? Yes, but she's taking . a holiday . in musa is, but their cousin Michelle will be . free that night. So tell me, sir, when did you notice the problem with your ARM? I will examine IT later. I was . having dinner at a restaurant with my wife last night. I suddenly felt a sharp pain. So tell me, sir, when did you notice the problem with your ARM? I will examine IT later. I was having dinner at a restaurant with my wife last night. I suddenly . felt a sharp pain. Do you want to buy something to eat here? There are a lot of items to choose from. IT has snacks, bread and drinks. No, I prefer to eat at a restaurant near . the office. okay? Do you want to buy something to eat here? There are a lot of items to choose from. IT has snacks, bread and drinks. No, I prefer to eat at a restaurant near . the office, okay? What about going to the beach now? I don't think it's a good. Yeah, it's still early. Look at the sun. The party at the beach won't begin until seven. P. M. Let's leave home after sunset. All right. What about going to the beach now? I don't think it's a good idea. It's still early. Look at the sun. The party at the beach won't begin until seven. P. M. Let's leave home . after sunset. All right. Dale, what was your most unforgettable experience in new york? IT was . visiting the statue of liberty. IT was truly once in a lifetime . experience for me. So what was the low light. the weather? Dale, what was your most unforgettable experience in new york? IT was visiting . the statue of liberty. IT was truly a once in a lifetime experience for me. So what was the low light. the weather? 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, Grace, what are you going to do tomorrow? Nothing special. I'm planning to do some laundry. Why do you ask? Well, my uncle will take me to disneyland tomorrow. Since you told me last year, you really looked forward to a trip there. I wonder if you want to go. ID love to, but I can't afford such a trip. Don't worry about the money my uncle . will pay for IT. That's great. I'll go. Hello, Grace, what are you going to do tomorrow? Nothing special. I'm planning to do some laundry. Why do you ask? Well, my uncle will take me to disneyland tomorrow. Since you told me last year, you really look forward to a trip there. I wonder if you want to go. ID love to, but I can't afford such a trip. Don't worry about the money my uncle will . pay for IT. That's great. I'll go. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Allen, what are you reading? I'm reading a magazine. IT publishes stories and photographs about trips in the U. S. What do you think of IT? IT is interesting. And I plan to write stories and take photographs for IT. Can you do that? Yes. it's inviting people who love travelling ing to write for IT. You don't have to be very good at writing. You just need to write down your personal . experiences. I see. So do you want to become a full time . writer one day? No, I hope I can show tourists around famous cities one day. Allen, what are you reading? I'm reading . a magazine. IT publishes stories and photographs about trips in the U. S. What do you think of IT? IT is interesting. And I plan to write stories and take photographs for IT. Can you do that? Yes, it's inviting people who love traveling to write for IT. You don't have to be very good at writing. You just need to write down your personal experiences. I see. So do you want to become a full time rider one day? No, I hope I can show tourists around famous cities one day. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jason, I heard you're looking for a babysitter for your daughter. Is that true? We're looking for someone who can help us with emma from nine AM to one thirty PM . in our house. What does emma usually do during this period? SHE plays outside from nine AM to ten thirty AM. Then he eats some snacks from eleven AM to twelve thirty P. M. SHE plays with building blocks and watches cartoons. Lunch time begins at twelve forty PM. Does he take a nap? Yes, he usually takes a nap from one fifteen PM to two fifteen P. M. So what are your requirements for the babysitter? Experience is a must. IT should be a girl over eighteen. It's Better if he knows C, P, R. IT doesn't matter if you can speak english. Do you know anyone who is the right person for IT? Yes, me. I'm looking for some babysitting work now. That's wonderful. Jason, I heard you're looking for a babysitter for your daughter. Is that true? Yes, we're looking for someone who can help us with emma from nine AM to one thirty PM in our house. What does emma usually do during this period? SHE plays outside from nine AM to ten thirty AM. Then he eats some snacks from a eleven AM to twelve thirty PM. SHE plays with building blocks and watches cartoons. Lunch time begins at twelve forty PM. Does he take a nap? Yes, he usually take a nap from one fifteen PM to two fifteen PM. So what are your requirements for the babysitter? Experience is a must. IT should be a girl over eighteen. It's Better if he knows C, P, R. IT doesn't matter if you can speak english. Do you know anyone who is the right person for IT? Yes, me. I'm looking for some babysitting work now. That's wonderful. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, James. Welcome to join us tonight. You've won in a contest recently. So what contest is? IT? It's the twenty twenty one youth with refugees art contest. IT chAllenged Young people to design a soccer ball based on the theme together through sport. What did you design? A soccer ball of three colors are used, White, red and blue to design the ball. White equals peace, red equals courage, and the blue equals freedom. But chAllenging IT is not an easy job. Do you love playing soccer in your spare time? Yes, when I play soccer, I forget all my worries. What do you think of the other winners designs? They all look great. I especially love the design of a winner named nadia gang ji. Her design features athletes playing a variety of sports. They were all players coming from different backgrounds with different abilities. That is very impressive. I'm really curious about all the winners designs. Now the winning designs will be turned into real soccer balls by a charity called alive and kicking. You'll see them soon. That's great. It's really an honor to meet you. Thank you for your time. The pleasure is all mine. Good morning, James. Welcome to join us tonight. You've won in a contest recently. So what contest is? IT? It's the twenty twenty one youth with refugees art contest. IT chAllenged Young people to design a soccer ball based on the theme together through sport. What did you design? A soccer ball of three colors are used, White, red and blue. To design the ball, White equals peace, red equals courage, and the blue equals freedom. But chAllenging IT is not an easy job. Do you love playing soccer in your spare time? Yes, when I play soccer, I forget all my worries. What do you think of the other winners designs? They all look great. I especially love the design of a winner named nadia gang ji. Her design features athletes playing a variety of sports. They were all players coming from different backgrounds with different abilities. IT is very impressive. I'm really curious about all the winners designs. Now the winning designs will be turned into real soccer balls by a charity called alive and kicking. You'll see them soon. That great. It's really an honored to meet you. Thank you for your time. The pleasure is all mine. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to shanghai. I am your guide. Now i'll tell you what you'll do during your trip in shanghai this morning, you'll visit the shanghai tower. First is the highest landmark of shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world and have a bird eyes view of the entire city. You'll have lunch at a restaurant nearby at noon. After lunch, it's time to explore the ancient part of shanghai. You garden there, you can see what an old garden of shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper, you'll be on the bond. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you'll take a sight seeing bus to zoo. Jj water town. Jo jaa water town is the newest water town to shanghai, and IT takes about fall minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and by the river and relax in a roving boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you will buy a big city. After that, you'll be taken to the airport. Welcome to shanghai. I am your guide. Now i'll tell you what you'll do during your trip in shanghai this morning, you'll visit the shanghai tower. First is the highest landmark of shanghai. There you can take the fastest elevator in the world and have a bird I view of the entire city. You'll have lunch at a restaurant nearby at noon. After lunch, it's time to explore the ancient part of shanghai. You garden there, you can see what an old garden of shanghai looks like. You can try to find the five dragons there. After supper, you'll be on the bond. You can walk slowly to look at the old and new buildings on the two sides. The next day, you'll take a site seeing bus to judge water town. Judge water town is the nearest water town to shanghai, and IT takes about fall minutes to get there. There you can walk along the bridges and by the river and relax in a roving boat. This lovely town will make you forget that you will buy a big city. After that, you'll be taken to the airport.