精品解析：2025-2026学年北京市昌平区北京版（2013）六年级上册期末测试英语试卷

昌平区2025-2026学年第一学期小学六年级期末自我挑战 英语样卷 2026. 1 Mike喜欢收集各种各样的邮票，请你帮助他给邮票进行分类，将其标号填在横线上。 A. dress B. Snake C. singer D. Monkey E. bike F. denim skirt G. plane H. writer 1. Birth-year animals: ______ ______ 2. Clothes: ______ ______ 3. Jobs: ______ ______ 4. Vehicles: ______ ______ 看图片，选择相符的短语，将其标号填入括号内。(有一个多余选项) A. write a story B. go to the dentist C. stop smoking D. visit a museum E. make clothes by hand F. take a long walk G. wear a hoody H. collect toy cars I. win a gold medal 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10 （ ） 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 看图片，选择相符的选项，将其标号填入括号内。 A. My grandparents came to see me this National Day. I was so happy. B. We went to Tian’ anmen Square to enjoy the flowers. C. We visited the Great Wall together. We took some lovely pictures. D. My grandparents learned to sing Peking Opera. It was really interesting. E. They tried some special local food. Peking Duck was their favourite. Hello! I am Taotao. I had a wonderful time during the National Day holiday. 13. （ ） 14. （ ） 15. （ ） 16. （ ） 17. （ ） 读对话，选择正确的选项，将其标号填在横线上。 Jack: Hi, Lele! Where did you go last weekend? Lele: ___18___ We travelled around there. Jack: How did you go to Tianjin? Lele: ___19___ It’s safe and comfortable. Jack: That sounds great! ___20___ Lele: I visited the Tianjin Eye and had some seafood. How about you? Jack: I stayed in Beijing. I went to the Summer Palace. Lele: ___21___ Jack: I took the subway. ___22___ Lele: Did you have a good time? Jack: Sure! I had so much fun. A. We went there by train. B. What did you do in Tianjin? C. It’s easy and fast. D. I went to Tianjin with my family. E. How did you go there? 阅读。 读短文，选择相符的选项完成短文，将其标号填在横线上。 Qiqi has a warm family. They have some family rules and enjoy their happy ___23___. Sports Time They do exercise for an hour every day. Sometimes they ___24___ in the park. Chatting Time They always talk about their ___25___ stories in their lives. ___26___ Time After dinner, they often wash the dishes and clean the table together. Goodbye Time In the morning, before they ___27___, they say “Goodbye!” to each other. Sweet Time They always say “Thank you!” and “I love you!” to show their ___28___ and thanks. A. Cleaning B. times C. love D. run E. leave F. interesting 观察Li Dong足球赛门票，判断下列信息是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 2025 City School Cup Final Teams: Red Star vs Blue Sky Ticket Number: CC2025-6A Date: Saturday, December 7th Gate: A Time: 2:30 PM (Please arrive by 2:00 PM) Seat: Seat 5, Row 10, Block B Place: Sunshine Stadium Rules: No running inside the stadium 29. The 2025 City School Cup Final is between Red Star and Blue Moon. （ ） 30. The match will be held at Sunshine Stadium. （ ） 31. The match will start at 2:00 PM on December 7th. （ ） 32. Li Dong should sit in Seat 5, Row 11, Block B. （ ） 读短文，完成任务。 33. 为对应的段落选择相符的插图，将其标号填到文中相应的位置。 Every morning, a smart clock says “Wake up! Wake up!” You don’t have to do anything, and the curtains open automatically (自动地) to the beautiful music. All these helpful things come from the magic of AI. ______ AI is useful. It’s like giving machines (机器) a “brain”. They can think and learn just like people. For example, a cleaning robot remembers the rooms of your house. It stays away from tables, chairs and pets, and cleans the floor very well. This shows that it keeps learning and getting better. AI is really fun! It can make great pictures and videos and let you see what you will look like in the future. We can also play chess with AI. It makes our life more interesting. Let’s enjoy the magic of AI together! ______ AI is really powerful now, but it still needs our help. If we study hard, we can make AI better in the future and make our lives more wonderful. A. B. 34. 根据短文内容选择，将其标号填入括号内。 (1) What does this word “brain” mean? （ ） A. 外壳 B. 动力 C. 大脑 (2) AI is powerful now, but it needs ______. （ ） A. robot’s help B. people’s help C. clock’s help (3) What is the main idea of the passage? （ ） A. AI can clean the floor. B. AI can wake you up. C. AI can make our lives better. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 A Special Year for A Special Aunt 2026 is the Year of the Horse. Horses have a long history in China. Long ago, people rode horses or used them to pull carriages. There are also many sayings and stories about them. One famous Chinese saying is “Success comes as soon as a horse arrives.” People say it to wish you good luck. The horse is the seventh animal in the Chinese zodiac (十二生肖) . People born in the year of the horse are often friendly and hard-working. During this Spring Festival people often buy clothes and toys with horse patterns (图案) . If you were born in the year of the horse, it is your “birth-year”. People think wearing something red will bring you good luck for the whole year. My Aunt Lily’s birth-year animal is the horse. She will be 36 years old this year. She has big eyes and short black hair. She is a doctor for children. Aunt Lily goes to work very early every day. She is as kind as a horse. When the children feel scared or start to cry, she always gives them some stickers to help them feel better. I have a New Year gift for her: a small handmade horse, because she is kind and hard-working. I hope this gift will make her happy and bring her good luck in her special year. 35. What does “Success comes as soon as a horse arrives.” mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 龙马精神 B. 马到成功 C. 马不停蹄 36. People born in the year of the horse are usually _____. ( ) A. smart and strong B. quiet and kind C. friendly and hard-working 37. What does Aunt Lily do? ( ) A. She’s an artist. B. She’s a nurse. C. She’s a doctor. 38. How do you know Aunt Lily is kind? ( ) A. She goes to work early every day. B She gives children some stickers to help them feel better. C She has big eyes and short black hair. 39. What is the special gift for Aunt Lily? ( ) A. A small handmade horse. B. A picture of horses. C. Clothes with horse patterns. 仿写句子。根据图片内容介绍以下人物。 例：Aunt Lily is as friendly as a horse. 40. My dad is as ______ as ____________. 41. __________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昌平区2025-2026学年第一学期小学六年级期末自我挑战 英语样卷 2026. 1 Mike喜欢收集各种各样的邮票，请你帮助他给邮票进行分类，将其标号填在横线上。 A. dress B. Snake C. singer D. Monkey E. bike F. denim skirt G. plane H. writer 1. Birth-year animals: ______ ______ 2. Clothes: ______ ______ 3. Jobs: ______ ______ 4. Vehicles: ______ ______ 【答案】1. ①. B ②. D 2. ①. A ②. F 3. ①. C ②. H 4. ①. E ②. G 【解析】 【1题详解】 Birth-year animals生肖动物， Snake蛇，Monkey猴子，都属于生肖动物，故答案为BD。 【2题详解】 Clothes衣服，dress连衣裙，denim skirt牛仔裙，都属于衣服，故答案为AF。 【3题详解】 Jobs职业，singer歌手，writer作家，都属于职业，故答案为CH。 【4题详解】 Vehicles交通工具，bike自行车，plane飞机，都属于交通工具，故答案为EG。 看图片，选择相符的短语，将其标号填入括号内。(有一个多余选项) A. write a story B. go to the dentist C. stop smoking D. visit a museum E. make clothes by hand F. take a long walk G. wear a hoody H. collect toy cars I. win a gold medal 5. （ ） 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 12. （ ） 【答案】5. D 6. F 7. A 8. I 9. B 10. H 11. G 12. E 【解析】 【5题详解】 图片是有人参观博物馆，visit a museum参观博物馆，词图匹配，故选D。 【6题详解】 图片是有人在走路，take a long walk走了很久，词图匹配，故选F。 【7题详解】 图片是有人在写故事，write a story写故事，词图匹配，故选A。 【8题详解】 图片是有人获得金牌，win a gold medal获得金牌，词图匹配，故选I。 【9题详解】 图片是去看牙医的场景，go to the dentist去看牙医，词图匹配，故选B。 【10题详解】 图片是在收集玩具汽车，collect toy cars收集玩具汽车，词图匹配，故选H。 【11题详解】 图片是有人穿着连帽衫，wear a hoody穿着连帽衫，词图匹配，故选G。 【12题详解】 图片是有人手工制作衣服，make clothes by hand手工制作衣服，词图匹配，故选E。 看图片，选择相符的选项，将其标号填入括号内。 A. My grandparents came to see me this National Day. I was so happy. B. We went to Tian’ anmen Square to enjoy the flowers. C. We visited the Great Wall together. We took some lovely pictures. D. My grandparents learned to sing Peking Opera. It was really interesting. E. They tried some special local food. Peking Duck was their favourite. Hello! I am Taotao. I had a wonderful time during the National Day holiday. 13. （ ） 14. （ ） 15. （ ） 16. （ ） 17. （ ） 【答案】13. E 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【13题详解】 图片是吃饭，选项E“他们尝试了一些特别的地方食物。北京烤鸭是他们最喜欢的。”句图匹配，故选E。 【14题详解】 图片是京剧，选项D“我的祖父母学习唱京剧。它真的很有趣。”句图匹配，故选D。 【15题详解】 图片是在天安门广场看花，选项B“我们去了天安门广场赏花。”句图匹配，故选B。 【16题详解】 图片是欢迎爷爷奶奶，选项A“我的祖父母今年国庆节来看我。我很高兴。”句图匹配，故选A。 【17题详解】 图片是在长城上拍照，选项C“我们一起参观了长城。我们拍了很多美丽照片。”句图匹配，故选C。 读对话，选择正确的选项，将其标号填在横线上。 Jack: Hi, Lele! Where did you go last weekend? Lele: ___18___ We travelled around there. Jack: How did you go to Tianjin? Lele: ___19___ It’s safe and comfortable. Jack: That sounds great! ___20___ Lele: I visited the Tianjin Eye and had some seafood. How about you? Jack: I stayed in Beijing. I went to the Summer Palace. Lele: ___21___ Jack: I took the subway. ___22___ Lele: Did you have a good time? Jack: Sure! I had so much fun. A. We went there by train. B. What did you do in Tianjin? C. It’s easy and fast. D. I went to Tianjin with my family. E. How did you go there? 【答案】18. D 19. A 20. B 21. E 22. C 【解析】 【导语】这段对话主要是双方在谈论上周末的活动安排。 【18题详解】 上句说：你上周末去了哪里？下句应回答去的地点。选项D“我和我的家人去了天津。”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 上句说：你怎样去天津的？下句应回答去的方式。选项A“我们乘火车去那里。”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 下句说：我参观了天津眼并吃了一些海鲜。上句应是询问去天津做了什么。选项B“你在天津做了什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【21题详解】 下句说：我坐地铁。上句应是询问交通方式。选项E“你怎样去那里的？”符合语境，故选E。 【22题详解】 上句说：我坐地铁。下句补充说明乘地铁的感受。选项C“它简单又快速。”符合语境，故选C。 阅读。 读短文，选择相符选项完成短文，将其标号填在横线上。 Qiqi has a warm family. They have some family rules and enjoy their happy ___23___. Sports Time They do exercise for an hour every day. Sometimes they ___24___ in the park. Chatting Time They always talk about their ___25___ stories in their lives. ___26___ Time After dinner, they often wash the dishes and clean the table together. Goodbye Time In the morning, before they ___27___, they say “Goodbye!” to each other. Sweet Time They always say “Thank you!” and “I love you!” to show their ___28___ and thanks. A. Cleaning B. times C. love D. run E. leave F. interesting 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. F 26. A 27. E 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍奇奇一家的家庭规则及日常活动。 【23题详解】 句意：他们有一些家庭规则，享受着他们快乐的时光。times在这里表示时光，符合语境，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：有时他们在公园跑步。根据句意可知是进行运动，run跑步，符合语境，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他们总是谈论生活中有趣故事。根据句意可知此处需用一个形容词，interesting有趣的，修饰stories，符合语境，故选F。 【26题详解】 句意：清洁时间。根据“wash the dishes and clean the table”可知是清洁时间，Cleaning清洁，符合语境，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：早上，在他们离开之前，他们互相说“再见！” 根据句意可知此处表示离开，leave离开，符合语境，故选E。 【28题详解】 句意：他们总是说“谢谢！”和“我爱你！”来表达他们的爱和感谢。love爱，与thanks并列，符合语境，故选C。 观察Li Dong的足球赛门票，判断下列信息是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 2025 City School Cup Final Teams: Red Star vs Blue Sky Ticket Number: CC2025-6A Date: Saturday, December 7th Gate: A Time: 2:30 PM (Please arrive by 2:00 PM) Seat: Seat 5, Row 10, Block B Place: Sunshine Stadium Rules: No running inside the stadium 29. The 2025 City School Cup Final is between Red Star and Blue Moon. （ ） 30. The match will be held at Sunshine Stadium. （ ） 31. The match will start at 2:00 PM on December 7th. （ ） 32. Li Dong should sit in Seat 5, Row 11, Block B. （ ） 【答案】29. F 30. T 31. F 32. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍李东的足球赛门票信息。 【29题详解】 句意：2025年城市校园杯决赛在红星队和蓝月队之间展开。根据门票上信息“Teams: Red Star vs Blue Sky”，可知比赛是在红星队和蓝天队之间展开，句意与票面信息不符，故答案为F。 【30题详解】 句意：这场比赛将在阳光体育场举行。根据票面地点“The match will be held at Sunshine Stadium.”，可知比赛地点是在阳光体育场，故答案为T。 【31题详解】 句意：这场比赛将于12月7日下午2点开始。根据票面信息“Time: 2:30 PM (Please arrive by 2:00 PM) ”，可知比赛是在下午2:30开始，但要在2点前到，句意与票面信息不符，故答案为F。 【32题详解】 句意：李东应该坐在B区11排5号座位上。根据票面座位信息“Seat: Seat 5, Row 10, Block B”，可知座位是在B区10排5号座位上，而不是11排，故答案为F。 读短文，完成任务。 33. 为对应的段落选择相符的插图，将其标号填到文中相应的位置。 Every morning, a smart clock says “Wake up! Wake up!” You don’t have to do anything, and the curtains open automatically (自动地) to the beautiful music. All these helpful things come from the magic of AI. ______ AI is useful. It’s like giving machines (机器) a “brain”. They can think and learn just like people. For example, a cleaning robot remembers the rooms of your house. It stays away from tables, chairs and pets, and cleans the floor very well. This shows that it keeps learning and getting better. AI is really fun! It can make great pictures and videos and let you see what you will look like in the future. We can also play chess with AI. It makes our life more interesting. Let’s enjoy the magic of AI together! ______ AI is really powerful now but it still needs our help. If we study hard, we can make AI better in the future and make our lives more wonderful. A. B. 34. 根据短文内容选择，将其标号填入括号内 (1) What does this word “brain” mean? （ ） A. 外壳 B. 动力 C. 大脑 (2) AI is powerful now, but it needs ______. （ ） A. robot’s help B. people’s help C. clock’s help (3) What is the main idea of the passage? （ ） A. AI can clean the floor. B. AI can wake you up. C. AI can make our lives better. 【答案】33. ①. B ②. A 34. ①. C ②. B ③. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了AI能让我们的生活更好。 【33题详解】 (1) 根据文中第二段，介绍了清洁机器人的学习功能，与图片B相符，故选B。 (2) 根据文中第三段，讲到AI的趣味，如下棋，与图片A相符，故选A。 【34题详解】 (1) 句意：这个单词 “brain” 是什么意思？brain意为大脑，故选C。 (2) 句意：AI现在很强大，但是它仍需要_____。robot’s help 机器人的帮助，people’s help 人类的帮助，clock’s help 时钟的帮助。由文中“AI is really powerful now, but it still needs our help.” 可知AI仍然需要人类的帮助，故选B。 (3) 句意：这篇文章的主要意思是什么？AI can clean the floor. AI可以清洁地面。AI can wake you up. AI可以叫醒你。AI can make our lives better. AI可以使我们的生活更好。由文中“If we study hard, we can make AI better in the future and make our lives more wonderful.” 可知AI可以使我们的生活更好。故选C。 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 A Special Year for A Special Aunt 2026 is the Year of the Horse. Horses have a long history in China. Long ago, people rode horses or used them to pull carriages. There are also many sayings and stories about them. One famous Chinese saying is “Success comes as soon as a horse arrives.” People say it to wish you good luck. The horse is the seventh animal in the Chinese zodiac (十二生肖) . People born in the year of the horse are often friendly and hard-working. During this Spring Festival, people often buy clothes and toys with horse patterns (图案) . If you were born in the year of the horse, it is your “birth-year”. People think wearing something red will bring you good luck for the whole year. My Aunt Lily’s birth-year animal is the horse. She will be 36 years old this year. She has big eyes and short black hair. She is a doctor for children. Aunt Lily goes to work very early every day. She is as kind as a horse. When the children feel scared or start to cry, she always gives them some stickers to help them feel better. I have a New Year gift for her: a small handmade horse, because she is kind and hard-working. I hope this gift will make her happy and bring her good luck in her special year. 35. What does “Success comes as soon as a horse arrives.” mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 龙马精神 B. 马到成功 C. 马不停蹄 36. People born in the year of the horse are usually _____. ( ) A. smart and strong B. quiet and kind C. friendly and hard-working 37. What does Aunt Lily do? ( ) A. She’s an artist. B. She’s a nurse. C. She’s a doctor. 38. How do you know Aunt Lily is kind? ( ) A. She goes to work early every day. B. She gives children some stickers to help them feel better. C. She has big eyes and short black hair. 39. What is the special gift for Aunt Lily? ( ) A. A small handmade horse. B. A picture of horses. C. Clothes with horse patterns. 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了2026年是马年，讲述马在中国的历史、关于马的俗语，以及马年出生的人的特点，还着重介绍了作者属马的莉莉阿姨的职业、为人等，并提及要送她的新年礼物。 【35题详解】 句意：“Success comes as soon as a horse arrives.”的中文意思是什么？根据句意可知马一到成功就来，对应的中文俗语是马到成功，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：马年出生的人通常_____。smart and strong聪明且强壮，quiet and kind安静且善良，friendly and hard-working友好且勤劳，根据“People born in the year of the horse are often friendly and hard-working.”可知马年出生的人通常友好且勤劳，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：莉莉阿姨是做什么的？She’s an artist.她是一名艺术家。She’s a nurse.她是一名护士。She’s a doctor.她是一名医生。根据“She is a doctor for children.”可知她是一名儿科医生，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：你怎么知道莉莉阿姨很善良？She goes to work early every day.她每天很早去上班。She gives children some stickers to help them feel better.她给孩子们一些贴纸，帮助他们感觉好起来。She has big eyes and short black hair.她有大眼睛和黑色短发。根据“When the children feel scared or start to cry, she always gives them some stickers to help them feel better.”可知当孩子们害怕或哭时，她给孩子们贴纸让他们感觉好点，能体现她善良，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：给莉莉阿姨的特别礼物是什么？A small handmade horse.一个手工制作的小马。A picture of horses.一幅马的画。Clothes with horse patterns.有马图案的衣服。根据“I have a New Year gift for her: a small handmade horse”可知礼物是一个手工制作的小马，故选A。 仿写句子。根据图片内容介绍以下人物。 例：Aunt Lily is as friendly as a horse. 40. My dad is as ______ as ____________. 41. __________________________ 【答案】40. ①. strong ②. bull 41. My sister is as friendly as a dog. 【解析】 【分析】例句句意：Lily阿姨和马一样友好。例句为陈述句的肯定形式，时态为一般现在时，句型结构为：主语+be+as+形容词原级+as+其他. 【40题详解】 图中父亲和牛放在一起，体现“强壮”这一特点。根据提示，仿照例句，本题可写成：我的爸爸和公牛一样强壮。故答案为strong；bull。 【41题详解】 图中女孩与狗亲近，狗常被形容为忠诚、友好，体现“友好”这一特点。根据提示，仿照例句，本题可写成：我的妹妹和狗一样友好。My sister is as friendly as a dog. 故答案为My sister is as friendly as a dog. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $