Unit 4 Honesty 选择疑问句（单元核心语法精练）英语新教材沪教版（五四学制）七年级下册

Unit 4 Honesty 核心语法精练（选择疑问句） 目录 A 考点概览·知识回顾 1 B 考点夯基·专项突破 3 一、单项选择 3 二、完成句子 9 C 综合攻坚·能力跃升 10 题型一 语法填空 10 题型二 语法选择 13 选择疑问句 概述 说话者提出两个或两个以上的选项，让对方根据实际情况选择回答，两个选项用 or 连接。（不能用 yes 或 no 回答，应选择其中一个回答或全部肯定/否定） 句式 一般疑问句 一般疑问句 + or + 可选择部分？ —Would you like tea or coffee? —Coffee, thanks. 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句，选项 A + or + 选项 B？ （如果有两个以上的选择，or 放在后面两个选项之间） —Who runs fastest, Spike, Tom or Jerry? —Jerry. 一、单项选择 1．—Would you like milk or coffee? —________ A．Yes, please. B．Thank you. C．Milk, please. D．Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想要牛奶还是咖啡？——请给我牛奶。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Would you like milk or coffee?”可知，应是回答自己的选择，选项C符合语境。故选C。 2．—Jane! Would you like to study with AI teachers or real teachers? —______. They can notice my feelings and cheer me up. A．Yes, I will B．No, I won’t C．I prefer real teachers D．I prefer AI teachers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——简，你愿意跟人工智能老师学习还是跟真正的老师学习？——我更喜欢真正的老师。他们能注意到我的感受，让我振作起来。 考查选择疑问句的答语。根据“Would you like to study with AI teachers or real teachers?”可知，空处是选择疑问句的答语；根据“They can notice my feelings and cheer me up.”可知，此处表示更喜欢真正的老师。故选C。 3．—Which season do you like better in Changchun, winter or summer? —________. I like making a snowman with my family. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Winter D．Summer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢长春的哪个季节，冬天还是夏天？——冬天。我喜欢和家人一起堆雪人。 考查选择疑问句。根据“I like making a snowman with my family.”可知，堆雪人应该是在冬天，所以C项符合。故选C。 4．—Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic? —________. I like traditional Chinese food. A．Yes, I do B．Mooncakes C．No, I don’t D．Sandwiches 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——野餐你喜欢月饼还是三明治？——月饼。我喜欢中国传统食物。 考查选择疑问句的回答和名词辨析。mooncakes月饼；sandwiches三明治。根据“Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic?”可知是选择一般疑问句，他们不能用yes和no来回答，排除AC；根据下文“I like traditional Chinese food.”可知这里是说月饼。故选B。 5．—Is keeping fingernails long good or bad? —________ A．I think it’s bad. B．Yes, it’s bad. C．That’s right. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——指甲长是好是坏？——我认为是不好的。 考查选择性疑问句。I think it’s bad我认为是不好的；Yes, it’s bad是的，它是不好的；That’s right那是对的。根据“Is keeping fingernails long good or bad?”可知，这是一个选择性疑问句，应直接回答“好”或“不好”，故选A。 6．— Amy, does your sister have black hair or blonde hair? — _________ . All my family’s hair is blonde. A．Yes, she does B．No, she doesn’t C．She has black hair D．She has blonde hair 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——艾米，你妹妹是黑发还是金发？——她有一头金发。我所有家人的头发都是金色的。 考查选择疑问句。根据“does your sister have black hair or blonde hair?”可知，这是选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，所以排除选项A和B；结合“All my family’s hair is blonde.”可知，“我”所有家人的头发都是金色的，所以“我”妹妹是金发。故选D。 7．—Will you help protect the environment by recycling paper or using second-hand books? —________. A．Yes, I will B．No, I won’t C．Second-hand books D．By recycling paper 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你会通过回收纸张还是使用二手书来助力保护环境？——通过回收纸张。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, I will是的，我会；No, I won’t不，我不会；Second-hand books二手书；By recycling paper通过回收纸张。上文是选择疑问句，在“by recycling paper”和“by using second-hand books”两者中选择其一作答。故选D。 8．—Do you like the silk dress or the cotton dress? —________ A．Yes, I do. B．No, I don’t. C．Silk. D．I don’t like it. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢丝绸连衣裙还是棉布连衣裙？——丝绸。 考查选择疑问句。根据问句“Do you like the silk dress or the cotton dress?”可知，此处是选择疑问句，要求对方在两者中明确选择其一。回答时需直接说明选择的选项，而非用Yes/No回答或全盘否定。故选C。 9．—Can you play the piano or the violin? —________. A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．I can play the piano D．I don’t know 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你会弹钢琴还是拉小提琴？——我会弹钢琴。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Can you play the piano or the violin?”可知，问句是选择疑问句，所以要给出明确选择，不能用yes或no回答，故选C。 10．—Do you usually go to school by bus or by subway? —________. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don't C．By bus D．By bike 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你通常乘公共汽车还是乘地铁去上学？——坐公共汽车。 考查选择疑问句的回答。根据“Do you usually go to school by bus or by subway?”可知，问句是一个选择疑问句，回答不用Yes或No，而是回答选项中的一个；根据“by bus or by subway”和选项可知，By bus“乘坐公共汽车”，符合题意。故选C。 11．—Is your favorite color a warm color or a cool color? —__________ A．A cool color. B．Yes, a warm color. C．No, I like cool color better. D．A hotter color. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的颜色是暖色还是冷色？——冷色。 考查选择疑问句的回答。回答选择疑问句时，不使用yes/no；回答时二者选其一或都选或都不选。故选A。 12．—Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one? —________. A．Yes, I would B．A hot one, please C．No, thanks D．I don’t like it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——您点的豆腐想要吃热的还是凉的？——请给我热的。 考查选择疑问句。句子为选择疑问句，应回答想要吃热豆腐还是凉豆腐，选项B符合。故选B。 13．—Which city do you prefer, Beijing or Shanghai? —I prefer ________ because it’s more modern. A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．the city D．cities 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪个城市，北京还是上海？——我更喜欢上海，因为它更现代。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Which city do you prefer, Beijing or Shanghai?”以及“because it’s more modern”可知，此处表示更喜欢上海。故选A。 14．— Do you like travelling by train or by plane? — ________. Because I love to see farms and animals along the way. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．By train D．By plane 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢坐火车还是坐飞机旅行？——坐火车。因为我喜欢看沿途的农场和动物。 考查选择性疑问句。根据“Do you like travelling by train or by plane?”可知，选择性疑问句应直接回答坐飞机还是坐火车。结合“Because I love to see farms and animals along the way”可知，坐火车可以沿途看到农场和动物，故选C。 15．—What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?   — ________. It’s healthy for us. A．Yes, I would B．No, thanks C．Tea, please D．Coffee, please 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想喝点什么，茶还是咖啡？——请给我茶，茶对我们很健康。 考查选择疑问句的回答及常识。Yes, I would是的，我想；No, thanks不，谢谢；Tea, please请给我茶；Coffee, please请给我咖啡。根据语境上句是个选择疑问句，是二选一的，AB项排除。再结合后文“It’s healthy for us.”可知，要对身体很健康。根据常识可知，茶比咖啡健康。故选C。 16．—Is Lucy listening to music or reading a book? —________. A．Yes, she’s listening to music B．No, she’s reading a book C．She’s reading a book D．Yes, she is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西是正在听音乐还是正在看书？——她正在看书。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, she’s listening to music是的，她正在听音乐；No, she’s reading a book不，她正在看书；She’s reading a book她正在看书；Yes, she is是的，她是。问句“Is Lucy listening to music or reading a book?”是选择疑问句，直接回答是在听音乐还是看书，故选C。 17．—Does Carol like apples ________ bananas? — Bananas. She eats them every day. A．and B．so C．but D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——卡罗尔喜欢苹果还是香蕉？——香蕉。她每天吃它们。 考查连词。and而且；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“apples”和“Bananas”可知，此处是选择疑问句，因此用or连词并列宾语，故选D。 18．—Can you play soccer or volleyball? —________ I think it is fun. A．I can play soccer. B．No, I can’t. C．Yes, I can. D．I don’t know. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你会踢足球或打排球吗？——我可以踢足球。我认为它有趣。 考查选择疑问句。I can play soccer我可以踢足球；No, I can’t不，我不能；Yes, I can是的，我能；I don’t know.我不知道。根据“Can you play soccer or volleyball”可知，选择疑问句要回答具体的选择，故选A。 19．—I hear you studied in New York last week. Was it sunny or rainy there? —________ A．It was rainy B．It is sunny C．No, it isn’t D．I am afraid not 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说你上周在纽约学习。那里是晴天还是雨天？——是雨天。 考查选择疑问句。根据句意可知，此处是对过去天气进行提问，答语也应用一般过去时，排除B；根据问句可知，此处是对天气进行提问，不能用Yes或No来回答，排除C；I am afraid not意为“恐怕不是”，通常用于回答带有否定意义的疑问句，而此处问句是选择疑问句，排除D；It was rainy意为“是雨天”，符合语境，故选A。 20．—Do you like swimming or running, Alice?    —___________ A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t. C．I like both. D．No, I do. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你喜欢游泳还是跑步？——两者我都喜欢。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, I do.是的，我是；No, I don’t.不, 我不是；I like both.我两个都喜欢；No, I do.表达错误。根据“Do you like swimming or running, Alice?”可知，本句为选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No来回答，要从or的前后两个选择项中选择一项、两项或都不选。此处是“两者我都喜欢”，故选C。 二、完成句子 21．Is this your pen? Is this her pen? (合并为选择疑问句) this your pen her pen? 【答案】 Is or 【详解】句意：这是你的钢笔吗？这是她的钢笔吗？句首保留“Is”，选项部分“your pen”和“her pen”直接用“or”连接。故填Is；or。 22．Linda is interested in classical music. （用rock music改为选择疑问句） Linda interested in classical music rock music? 【答案】 Is or 【详解】句意：Linda对古典音乐感兴趣。根据题意可知，选择疑问句的结构为“一般疑问句+or+选项”，因此需要将原句改为一般疑问句形式，即将is放于句首，再通过or连接另一个选项rock music。故填Is；or。 23．To help trees, should we reduce paper waste?（用join tree-planting改写成选择疑问句） To help trees, ? 【答案】should we reduce paper waste or join tree-planting 【详解】句意：为了保护树木，我们应该减少纸张浪费吗？选择疑问句结构是“一般疑问句+or+另一个选择内容”。原句是一般疑问句，根据所给提示词可知，需加入join tree-planting这一选择项，需用or连接两个选择内容，故填should we reduce paper waste or join tree-planting。 24．tell, Will, the secret, or, him, the truth, you, keep (连词成句) ? 【答案】Will you keep the secret or tell him the truth/Will you tell him the truth or keep the secret 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句是疑问句，用Will开头；you作主语；keep the secret与tell him the truth是并列选择关系，中间用or连接。故填Will you keep the secret or tell him the truth/Will you tell him the truth or keep the secret“你会保守秘密，还是告诉他真相/你会告诉他真相，还是保守秘密”。 25．Will you go to the cinema? (增加read a book at home选项，改为选择疑问句) ? 【答案】Will you go to the cinema or read a book at home 【详解】句意：你会去看电影吗？原句为将来时态的一般疑问句，变选择疑问句时，应为“一般疑问句+or+另一个选择”结构，根据提示“增加read a book at home选项”，在原句后加上“or read a book at home”即可。故填Will you go to the cinema or read a book at home。 26．tell, the truth, or, your mouth, will you, shut, your parents, keep, ? 【答案】Will you tell your parents the truth or keep your mouth shut/Will you keep your mouth shut or tell your parents the truth 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，本句是选择疑问句。时态是一般将来时，由助动词“will”体现。句子结构是“Will+主语+动词短语+其他”，“or”连接两个并列的动词短语，用于提出两种情况供选择。tell your parents the truth“告诉父母真相”和keep your mouth shut“保持沉默”是两个选择。故填Will you tell your parents the truth or keep your mouth shut/Will you keep your mouth shut or tell your parents the truth“你会把真相告诉你的父母，还是会保持沉默/你会保持沉默，还是会把真相告诉你的父母”。 27．We need to get some kiwi fruit for the party.(用apple 改为选择疑问句) you need to get any kiwi fruit apples for the party? 【答案】 Do or 【详解】句意：我们需要为派对准备一些猕猴桃。根据陈述句“We need to get some kiwi fruit for the party.”可知，主语为复数形式，时态为一般现在时；谓语动词need是实义动词，变为疑问句时要借助助动词do；选择疑问句中选择的对象之前要用连词or连接。故填：Do，or。 28．Miss Tao lives in the city centre. (用the suburb 改成选择疑问句) Miss Tao live in the city centre the suburb? 【答案】 Does or 【详解】句意：陶小姐住在市中心。根据“lives”可知改为疑问句时借助助动词does，改为选择疑问句时用or“或者”。故填Does；or。 29．Peter went to school on foot. Peter went to school by bus. (改为选择疑问句) Peter go to school on foot by bus? 【答案】 Did or 【详解】句意：Peter步行去上学。Peter坐公交车去上学。选择疑问句的结构为：一般疑问句+选择部分+or+选择部分？原句含有实义动词went的陈述句，时态为一般过去时，因此一般疑问句部分借助助动词did，位于句首，首字母大写，or连接并列部分。故填Did；or。 30．Is your home near your school? Is your home far away from your school? （将两句句子合并为一句） ? 【答案】Is your home near or far away from your school 【详解】句意：你家在学校附近吗？你家离学校远吗？根据句意可知合并为一句即改为用连词or连接的选择疑问句，去掉后句相同成分“Is your home”，用or连接即可。故填Is your home near or far away from your school。 题型一 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In a small village, there are two friends, 5-year-old Tom and 10-year-old John. John 1 (be) big and strong. One day, they played in a forest. Suddenly, John fell into a deep hole (洞). John started 2 (ask) for help. Tom ran to John at once. He got a rope (绳子), gave one end to John 3 began to pull (拉) very hard. They kept 4 (try). At last, Tom pulled John out of 5 hole. Both of them cried, smiled and then walked back home. They were away for a long time, so 6 (they) parents got worried (担心的). All the villagers started to look 7 the children. When Tom and John 8 (final) arrived back in the village, everyone was excited. They hugged them and asked where they went. Tom and John told everyone what 9 (happen) in the forest. But no one believed (相信) them. They asked Tom, “How could you help John? You are just five 10 (year) old.” Tom answered, “I used a rope.” Everyone laughed (笑) and didn’t believe him. Just then a smart old man said that everything was true (真的). He said, “Tom could do that because no one was there to tell him, ‘You can’t do it.’” 【答案】 1．is 2．asking/to ask 3．and 4．trying 5．the 6．their 7．for 8．finally 9．happened 10．years 【导语】本文讲述了5岁的汤姆用绳子救出掉进洞里的10岁朋友约翰，但村民们起初不相信，直到一位老人道出真相的故事。 1．句意：约翰又高又壮。根据主语“John”和形容词“big and strong”判断，此处需用be动词的一般现在时第三人称单数形式。故填is。 2．句意：约翰开始呼救。“started”后接动词时需用to do不定式或doing结构。故填to ask/asking。 3．句意：把绳子一端给约翰然后开始用力拉。此处是并列连词连接两个动作，“gave”和“began”需用and连接。故填and。 4．句意：他们继续尝试。“kept”后接动词时需用动名词形式。故填trying。 5．句意：汤姆把约翰从洞里拉出来。此处特指前文提到的“a deep hole”，需用定冠词。故填the。 6．句意：所以他们的父母很担心。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰“parents”。故填their。 7．句意：所有的村民们开始寻找孩子们。“look for”是固定短语表示“寻找”。故填for。 8．句意：当汤姆和约翰最终回到村子。此处需用副词修饰动词“arrived”。故填finally。 9．句意：汤姆和约翰告诉了所有人森林里发生了什么。根据时态一致原则，主句“told”是过去时，从句也需用过去时。故填happened。 10．句意：你才五岁大。此处“five”后接可数名词复数形式表示年龄。故填years。 题型二 语法选择 What will you do? We will meet all sorts of problems in our daily life. What will you do if you are in the same situation? Situation 1 Catherine’s favourite hobby is taking photos. Today she is looking at a camera online. “I really like this one,” she says to 1 . “I have saved enough money to buy it.” Catherine is getting ready to leave her house. Her friend Oscar walks in. “How are things going?” Catherine asks. “Not well,” Oscar tells her. “My cat needs an operation (手术), but I don’t have enough money to pay for it. 2 you lend me some?” “Let me think about it,” she says. Catherine sits down to think. Not only she but also Oscar 3 the money. If she lends the money to Oscar, she will have to wait longer to buy a camera. 4 she really likes helping her friends. Helping her friends is as 5 as meeting her own needs. What should Catherine do? Situation 2 Bill and Margaret are hiking in the mountains. In a few months they will take 6 20-mile hike. Today they’re training with a hike much 7 than 20 miles. “Margaret, let’s take the trail (步道) 8 the left. It’s the shortest way to the top of the mountain,” Bill says. “OK.” says Margaret. Bill and Margaret hike for another two hours. “We 9 at the top in about 20 minutes.” says Bill. “I hope so,” says Margaret. “I’m getting really 10 .” After 20 minutes, they’re still not at the top. Bill looks at his map. He sees a problem. He didn’t take the shortest way. He took the longest way. Margaret will be mad if she knows the truth. Should Bill tell Margaret his mistake? 1．A．herself B．hers C．she 2．A．Could B．Should C．Must 3．A．need B．needs C．needed 4．A．So B．And C．But 5．A．important B．more important C．less important 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．short B．shorter C．shortest 8．A．in B．at C．on 9．A．were B．have been C．will be 10．A．tired B．tiring C．tiredly 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Catherine面临是否借钱给朋友Oscar以及Bill面临是否告诉Margaret自己选错徒步路线这两种生活中的情境及相关思考。 1．句意：“我真的很喜欢这个，” 她对自己说。 herself她自己；hers她的；she她。根据“she says to…”可知，此处是指她对自己说，应用反身代词herself。故选A。 2．句意：你能借给我一些吗？ Could能否/可以；Should应该；Must必须。Could you...“你能……吗”，表示委婉的请求，符合语境。故选A 3．句意：不仅她而且奥斯卡也需要钱。 need需要，动词原形；needs动词三单形式；needed过去式。not only...but also...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”；根据上文“Catherine sits down to think.”可知，句子时态应为一般现在时，且最近的主语是“Oscar”，所以谓语动词应用三单形式needs。故选B。 4．句意：但她真的喜欢帮助她的朋友。 So因此；And并且；But但是。分析句子结构可知，“If she lends the money to Oscar, she will have to wait longer to buy a camera.”和“she really likes helping her friends.”之间为转折关系，应用but。故选C。 5．句意：帮助她的朋友和满足她自己的需求一样重要。 important重要的，形容词原级；more important更重要的，比较级；less important不那么重要的，比较级。as...as中间应用形容词原级，这里表示帮助朋友和满足自己的需求一样重要。故选A。 6．句意：几个月后，他们将进行一次20英里的徒步旅行。 a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，定冠词。根据“take …20-mile hike”可知，此处是指进行一次20英里的徒步旅行，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“20-mile”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故选A。 7．句意：今天他们正在进行一次比20英里短得多的徒步训练。 short短的，形容词原级；shorter更短的，比较级；shortest最短的，最高级。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级，表示今天他们训练的徒步路程比20英里短很多。故选B。 8．句意：玛格丽特，我们走左边的步道。 in在……内；at在；on在……上。on the left“在左边”，介词短语。故选C。 9．句意：“我们大约 20 分钟后就会到达山顶。” 比尔说。 were是，过去式；have been已经到达，现在完成时；will be将到达，一般将来时。根据“in about 20 minutes”可知，句子时态应用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选C。 10．句意：“我真的很累了。” tired疲惫的，形容词，形容人的感觉；tiring令人疲惫的，形容词；tiredly疲惫地，副词。句中“getting”是系动词，后面应接形容词作表语，排除C；主语为“I”，这里是指玛格丽特感到很累，应用tired，排除B。故选A。 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Honesty 核心语法精练（选择疑问句） 目录 A 考点概览·知识回顾 1 B 考点夯基·专项突破 3 一、单项选择 3 二、完成句子 9 C 综合攻坚·能力跃升 10 题型一 语法填空 10 题型二 语法选择 13 选择疑问句 概述 说话者提出两个或两个以上的选项，让对方根据实际情况选择回答，两个选项用 or 连接。（不能用 yes 或 no 回答，应选择其中一个回答或全部肯定/否定） 句式 一般疑问句 一般疑问句 + or + 可选择部分？ —Would you like tea or coffee? —Coffee, thanks. 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句，选项 A + or + 选项 B？ （如果有两个以上的选择，or 放在后面两个选项之间） —Who runs fastest, Spike, Tom or Jerry? —Jerry. 一、单项选择 1．—Would you like milk or coffee? —________ A．Yes, please. B．Thank you. C．Milk, please. D．Yes, I’d love to. 2．—Jane! Would you like to study with AI teachers or real teachers? —______. They can notice my feelings and cheer me up. A．Yes, I will B．No, I won’t C．I prefer real teachers D．I prefer AI teachers 3．—Which season do you like better in Changchun, winter or summer? —________. I like making a snowman with my family. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Winter D．Summer 4．—Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic? —________. I like traditional Chinese food. A．Yes, I do B．Mooncakes C．No, I don’t D．Sandwiches 5．—Is keeping fingernails long good or bad? —________ A．I think it’s bad. B．Yes, it’s bad. C．That’s right. 6．— Amy, does your sister have black hair or blonde hair? — _________ . All my family’s hair is blonde. A．Yes, she does B．No, she doesn’t C．She has black hair D．She has blonde hair 7．—Will you help protect the environment by recycling paper or using second-hand books? —________. A．Yes, I will B．No, I won’t C．Second-hand books D．By recycling paper 8．—Do you like the silk dress or the cotton dress? —________ A．Yes, I do. B．No, I don’t. C．Silk. D．I don’t like it. 9．—Can you play the piano or the violin? —________. A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．I can play the piano D．I don’t know 10．—Do you usually go to school by bus or by subway? —________. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don't C．By bus D．By bike 11．—Is your favorite color a warm color or a cool color? —__________ A．A cool color. B．Yes, a warm color. C．No, I like cool color better. D．A hotter color. 12．—Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one? —________. A．Yes, I would B．A hot one, please C．No, thanks D．I don’t like it 13．—Which city do you prefer, Beijing or Shanghai? —I prefer ________ because it’s more modern. A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．the city D．cities 14．— Do you like travelling by train or by plane? — ________. Because I love to see farms and animals along the way. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．By train D．By plane 15．—What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?   — ________. It’s healthy for us. A．Yes, I would B．No, thanks C．Tea, please D．Coffee, please 16．—Is Lucy listening to music or reading a book? —________. A．Yes, she’s listening to music B．No, she’s reading a book C．She’s reading a book D．Yes, she is 17．—Does Carol like apples ________ bananas? — Bananas. She eats them every day. A．and B．so C．but D．or 18．—Can you play soccer or volleyball? —________ I think it is fun. A．I can play soccer. B．No, I can’t. C．Yes, I can. D．I don’t know. 19．—I hear you studied in New York last week. Was it sunny or rainy there? —________ A．It was rainy B．It is sunny C．No, it isn’t D．I am afraid not 20．—Do you like swimming or running, Alice?    —___________ A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t. C．I like both. D．No, I do. 二、完成句子 21．Is this your pen? Is this her pen? (合并为选择疑问句) this your pen her pen? 22．Linda is interested in classical music. （用rock music改为选择疑问句） Linda interested in classical music rock music? 23．To help trees, should we reduce paper waste?（用join tree-planting改写成选择疑问句） To help trees, ? 24．tell, Will, the secret, or, him, the truth, you, keep (连词成句) ? 25．Will you go to the cinema? (增加read a book at home选项，改为选择疑问句) ? 26．tell, the truth, or, your mouth, will you, shut, your parents, keep, ? 27．We need to get some kiwi fruit for the party.(用apple 改为选择疑问句) you need to get any kiwi fruit apples for the party? 28．Miss Tao lives in the city centre. (用the suburb 改成选择疑问句) Miss Tao live in the city centre the suburb? 29．Peter went to school on foot. Peter went to school by bus. (改为选择疑问句) Peter go to school on foot by bus? 30．Is your home near your school? Is your home far away from your school? （将两句句子合并为一句） ? 题型一 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In a small village, there are two friends, 5-year-old Tom and 10-year-old John. John 1 (be) big and strong. One day, they played in a forest. Suddenly, John fell into a deep hole (洞). John started 2 (ask) for help. Tom ran to John at once. He got a rope (绳子), gave one end to John 3 began to pull (拉) very hard. They kept 4 (try). At last, Tom pulled John out of 5 hole. Both of them cried, smiled and then walked back home. They were away for a long time, so 6 (they) parents got worried (担心的). All the villagers started to look 7 the children. When Tom and John 8 (final) arrived back in the village, everyone was excited. They hugged them and asked where they went. Tom and John told everyone what 9 (happen) in the forest. But no one believed (相信) them. They asked Tom, “How could you help John? You are just five 10 (year) old.” Tom answered, “I used a rope.” Everyone laughed (笑) and didn’t believe him. Just then a smart old man said that everything was true (真的). He said, “Tom could do that because no one was there to tell him, ‘You can’t do it.’” 题型二 语法选择 What will you do? We will meet all sorts of problems in our daily life. What will you do if you are in the same situation? Situation 1 Catherine’s favourite hobby is taking photos. Today she is looking at a camera online. “I really like this one,” she says to 1 . “I have saved enough money to buy it.” Catherine is getting ready to leave her house. Her friend Oscar walks in. “How are things going?” Catherine asks. “Not well,” Oscar tells her. “My cat needs an operation (手术), but I don’t have enough money to pay for it. 2 you lend me some?” “Let me think about it,” she says. Catherine sits down to think. Not only she but also Oscar 3 the money. If she lends the money to Oscar, she will have to wait longer to buy a camera. 4 she really likes helping her friends. Helping her friends is as 5 as meeting her own needs. What should Catherine do? Situation 2 Bill and Margaret are hiking in the mountains. In a few months they will take 6 20-mile hike. Today they’re training with a hike much 7 than 20 miles. “Margaret, let’s take the trail (步道) 8 the left. It’s the shortest way to the top of the mountain,” Bill says. “OK.” says Margaret. Bill and Margaret hike for another two hours. “We 9 at the top in about 20 minutes.” says Bill. “I hope so,” says Margaret. “I’m getting really 10 .” After 20 minutes, they’re still not at the top. Bill looks at his map. He sees a problem. He didn’t take the shortest way. He took the longest way. Margaret will be mad if she knows the truth. Should Bill tell Margaret his mistake? 1．A．herself B．hers C．she 2．A．Could B．Should C．Must 3．A．need B．needs C．needed 4．A．So B．And C．But 5．A．important B．more important C．less important 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．short B．shorter C．shortest 8．A．in B．at C．on 9．A．were B．have been C．will be 10．A．tired B．tiring C．tiredly 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $