Unit4语法专项课件- 选择疑问句 2025-2026学年沪教版（五四学制）七年级英语下册

该初中英语课件系统梳理了选择疑问句的定义、两种核心句型（一般疑问型和特殊疑问型）、语调规则（前升后降）及回答规范（禁用Yes/No），通过句型对比、易错点归纳（如or连接、结构对称）构建完整知识网络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，设计分层练习如句型合并（将两个一般疑问句合成选择疑问句）、语法改错（纠正and代替or等错误），结合口语答题模板提升表达能力。高频错题汇总助学生精准突破，教师可依此实施个性化复习，有效巩固语法知识。

教学课件 沪教英语（五四学制）七年级下册 Unit4 语法专项 —— 选择疑问句 全解精讲+分层练习 1 1.掌握选择疑问句的定义与使用场景 2.熟练掌握两种核心句型结构 3.牢记特殊语调规则与标准回答方式 4.区分一般疑问句与选择疑问句的区别 学习目标 语法定义 选择疑问句：给出两个或多个选项 让对方二选一 / 多选一进行回答 核心特点：不可以用 Yes / No 回答 贴合单元主题：诚实、抉择、对错选择场景 句型结构一（一般疑问型） 结构：一般疑问句 + or + 备选内容 句式：助动词 / Be 动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + A or B? 例句：Do you study hard or cheat in exams? 句型结构二（特殊疑问型） 结构：特殊疑问词 + A or B 常用疑问词：Which / What 例句：Which is better, honesty or success? 多用于对比两个事物、品质、行为 语调必考规则 选择疑问句专属语调： 前一个选项：升调 ↗ 后一个选项：降调 ↘ 例：Will you tell the truth ↗ or keep quiet ↘? 回答规则 1.严禁回答 Yes / No（考试高频扣分点） 2.必须完整复述选项作答 3.可简洁回答，不可胡乱作答 问句：Do you lie or tell the truth? 标准答：I tell the truth. 两种句型对比 1.一般疑问型：侧重询问行为选择 例：Will you apologize or ignore it? 2.特殊疑问型：侧重询问事物选择 例：Which do you prefer, art or music? 核心易错点 1 普通一般疑问句：可用 Yes / No 回答 选择疑问句：绝对不能用 Yes / No 错误回答：Yes, I do. 正确回答：I choose to tell the truth. 核心易错点 2 连词固定搭配 选择选项之间只能用 or 连接 不可使用 and /but/so 所有选择疑问句统一用 or 核心易错点 3 句式结构不能混搭 不能同时出现特殊疑问词和一般疑问混用 保持句式统一、选项结构对称对等 单项选择 1.________do you choose, honesty or luck?A. What B. Which C. Who 2.Do you work hard ________give up easily?A. or B. and C. but 3.________is more important, trust or money?A. Which B. What C. Where 4.Will you face it ________run away?A. so B. but C. or 5.________do you like better, reading or sports?A. Which B. Who C. What B A A C A 单项选择 6.Should we be brave ________be shy? A. or B. so C. and 7.________is right, to forgive or to punish? A. Which B. What C. Whose 8.Do you keep your word ________break it? A. but B. or C. so 9.________is more valuable, time or friendship?A. What B. Which C. Who 10.Will you help others ________refuse them? A. or B. and C. but A A B B A 判断正误 判断回答是否正确，对√错 × 1.—Do you study or play? —Yes, I study. ( ) 2.—Which is better? —I think both are good. ( ) 3.—Will you go or stay? —I will stay. ( ) 4.—Do you lie or tell truth? —No, I don’t. ( ) × √ √ × 句型合并 1.Do you keep a promise? Do you break it? 2.Will you try again? Will you give up? 3.Is kindness important? Is fame important? 4.Does he tell the truth? Does he hide facts? 5.Should we be honest? Should we be selfish? 6.Do you prefer reading? Do you prefer writing? Do you keep a promise or break it? Will you try again or give up? Is kindness or fame important? Does he tell the truth or hide facts? Should we be honest or selfish? Do you prefer reading or writing? 中英互译 1.你选择诚实还是安逸？ 2.哪个更珍贵，善良还是财富？ 3.我应该坚持还是放弃？ 4.Do you prefer to practice or rest? 5.Which is more meaningful, study or play? Do you choose to be honest or comfortable? Which is more precious, kindness or wealth? Should I insist or give up? 你更喜欢练习还是休息？ 学习和玩耍，哪个更有意义？ 完成句子 1.Which do you like better, swimming ________running? 2.Will you face your mistake ________avoid it? 3.________is more important, health or success? or or Which 语法改错 每句一处错误，修改正确 1.Do you study hard and play games? 2.Which are more useful, books or phones? 3.—Do you walk or run? —Yes, I run. and → or are → is Yes, I run. → I run. 句式辨析 区分普通问句 & 选择疑问句 1.Are you a student?（一般疑问句） 2.Are you a student or a teacher?（选择疑问句） 总结：带 or 二选一即为选择疑问句 多选选择疑问句 可用于三个及以上选项 结构：A or B or C 例句：Do you like tea, coffee or juice? 回答：任选其一即可 口语答题技巧 简洁答题模板 I choose + 选项 I prefer + 选项 I think + 选项 + is better 易混题型总结 1.有 or、给选项 → 选择疑问句 2.不能用 Yes/No 作答 3.前后选项词性、结构必须一致 4.特殊疑问优先用 Which 解题步骤 1.观察是否有 or、两个选项 2.判断一般型 / 特殊型 3.造句保持结构对称 4.作答直接选选项，不答 Yes/No 高频错题汇总 1.误用 and 代替 or 2.回答使用 Yes/No 3.疑问词误用 What 代替 Which 4.前后选项结构不一致 课堂总结 1.选择疑问句：二选一提问，带 or 2.两大句型：一般疑问型、特殊疑问型 3.语调：前升后降 4.回答：只选选项，拒绝 Yes/No 5.必考词：Which、or 教学课件 Unit4 语法专项 —— 选择疑问句 Thank you for listening! 26 $