内容正文:
Module 4 Unit 3 Fire
(分层作业)
基础练
Ⅰ. Read and choose(选出画线部分发音不同的单词)
( ) 1. A. sheep B. ship C. see D. tea
( ) 2. A. bed B. bad C. back D. bag
( ) 3. A. good B. foot C. food D. book
( ) 4. A. father B. thin C. thank D. three
( ) 5. A. watch B. doctor C. water D. what
( ) 6. A china B. jump C. orange D. jeep
( ) 7. A pleasure B. shoe C. usually D. vision
( ) 8. A. cat B. kite C. game D. back
Ⅱ. Read and write(英汉互译)
1. 消防员 → _______________ 2. 消防安全 → _______________
3. 不许吸烟 → _______________ 4. 不许玩火柴 → _______________
5. 在火边玩 → _______________ 6. 燃篝火 → _______________
7. 浓烟 → _______________ 8. 勇敢地灭火 → _______________
9. 熄灭 → _______________ 10. 生肉 → _______________
Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1. We ________ (must) be careful with fire.
2. People ________ (must) play with matches.
3. The firefighter ________ (talk) about fire safety now.
4. Yaz ________ (live) in a cave in the Stone Age.
5. The fire ________ (start) because people start a campfire.
6. Helicopters ________ (drop) water on the fire.
7. The firefighters ________ (fight) the fire bravely.
8. Fire ________ (give) us heat and light.
Ⅳ. Choose the best answer(选择最佳答案)
( ) 1. People ________ be careful with fire.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can’t
( ) 2. Children ________ play near fires.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can
( ) 3. We ________ play with matches.
A. must B. mustn’t C. should
( ) 4. The fire starts because people start a ________.
A. smoke B. helicopter C. campfire
( ) 5. The firefighters are fighting the fire ________.
A. bravery B. brave C. bravely
( ) 6. Fire gives us ________ and light.
A. food B. heat C. water
( ) 7. Yaz and his family live in a ________.
A. house B. cave C. park
( ) 8. They always eat ________ meat, but Yaz doesn’t like it.
A. raw B. hot C. cooked
( ) 9. When you see a fire, quickly go ________.
A. inside B. outside C. upstairs
( ) 10. If it is all smoky, cover your ________ and nose.
A. eyes B. ears C. mouth
提升练
Ⅴ. Read and complete(根据首字母提示填空)
Fires can be d________. We must be c________ with them. We m________ play with matches or play n________ fires. If there is a fire in a forest, it can b________ trees and grass. Firefighters f________ the fire bravely. Sometimes helicopters d________ water on it. Fire can also be useful. It gives us h________ and light. Long ago, people like Yaz l________ in caves and used fire to c________ food.
Ⅵ. Read and judge(判断正误,T/F)
Fire can be both dangerous and useful. We must be careful with fire. We mustn’t play with matches or play near fires. If we start a campfire in a forest, it might cause a big fire. Firefighters work hard to put out fires. They sometimes use helicopters to drop water. In the Stone Age, people like Yaz lived in caves. They used fire for heat and light. At first, they ate raw meat. Later, they found that cooked meat tasted better.
( ) 1. Fire is only dangerous, not useful.
( ) 2. We can play with matches if we are careful.
( ) 3. Campfires in forests are always safe.
( ) 4. Firefighters use helicopters to help put out fires.
( ) 5. Yaz and his family liked raw meat better than cooked meat.
Ⅶ. Sentence writing(连词成句)
1. must, we, careful, with, be, fire (.)
_____________________________________________
2. mustn’t, play, with, children, matches (.)
_____________________________________________
3. firefighters, the, bravely, fighting, are, fire, the (.)
_____________________________________________
4. gives, us, fire, heat, and, light (.)
_____________________________________________
5. live, a, cave, in, Yaz, does (?)
_____________________________________________
拓展练
Ⅷ. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)
Fire is very important in our lives. It helps us cook food, keep warm, and have light. But fire can also be very dangerous. Every year, fires hurt people and burn houses. To stay safe, we must know some rules. Never play with matches or lighters. Don’t play near a fire or a stove(火炉). If your clothes catch fire, stop, drop to the ground, and roll. If there is a fire in your building, get out quickly and call 119. Remember, safety first!
( ) 1. How does fire help us?
A. It cooks food, keeps us warm, and gives light. B. It makes toys.
C. It cleans the house.
( ) 2. What should you never play with?
A. Toys. B. Matches or lighters. C. Books.
( ) 3. What should you do if your clothes catch fire?
A. Run fast. B. Stop, drop, and roll. C. Jump into water.
( ) 4. What number should you call if there is a fire?
A. 110. B. 120. C. 119.
( ) 5. What is the most important thing about fire?
A. It is fun. B. It is hot. C. Safety first.
Ⅸ. Writing(书面表达)
以“消防安全”为主题,写一段话。
提示:
1. 平时我们应该怎么避免火灾?
2. 假如我们遇到火灾,应该怎么逃生?
提示词:must, mustn’t, play with matches, smoke, near fires, campfire, be careful
lift, cover your mouth and nose, crawl out...
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析
Ⅰ. Read and choose
1. B 解析:ship 中 i 发短音 /ɪ/,其余 ee, ea 均发长音 /iː/
2. A 解析:bed 中 e 发 /e/,其余发/æ/
3. C 解析:food 中 oo /uː/,其余发/ʊ/
4. A 解析:father 中 th发浊辅音 /ð/,其余 th 均发清辅音 /θ/
5. C 解析:water 中 a 发 /ɔː/,其余 a, o 在 watch, doctor, what 中均发 /ɒ/
6. A 解析:china 中 ch 发 /ʧ/,其余 j, ge 均发 /dʒ/
7. B 解析:shoe 中 sh 发 /ʃ/,其余 s 发 /ʒ/
8. C 解析:game 中 g 发浊辅音 /g/,其余 c, k, ck 均发清辅音 /k/
Ⅱ. Read and write
1. firefighter 2. fire safety
3. mustn’t smoke / Don’t smoke
4. mustn’t play with matches / Don’t play with matches
5. play near fires 6. start campfire
7. thick smoke 8. fight the fire bravely
9. die down / put out 10. raw meat
Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks
1. must 2. mustn’t 3. is talking 4. lives 5. starts 6. are dropping 7. are fighting 8. gives
Ⅳ. Choose the best answer
1. A 解析:必须小心。
2. B 解析:禁止在火边玩。
3. B 解析:禁止玩火柴。
4. C 解析:起因是篝火。
5. C 解析:副词修饰动词。
6. B 解析:火提供热量和光。
7. B 解析:住在洞穴里。
8. A 解析:吃生肉。
9. B 解析:到外面去。
10. C 解析:捂住口鼻。
Ⅴ. Read and complete
1. dangerous 2. careful 3. mustn’t 4. near 5. burn 6. fight 7. drop 8. heat 9. lived 10. cook
Ⅵ. Read and judge
1. F (火也有用)
2. F (禁止玩火柴)
3. F (可能引发火灾)
4. T
5. F (后来觉得熟肉更好吃)
Ⅶ. Sentence writing
1. We must be careful with fire.
2. Children mustn’t play with matches.
3. The firefighters are fighting the fire bravely.
4. Fire gives us heat and light.
5. Does Yaz live in a cave?
Ⅷ. Reading comprehension
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
Ⅸ. Writing(参考范文)
Fire safety is very important for everyone. We must always be careful. We mustn’t play with matches or lighters. We mustn’t smoke in dangerous places. We also mustn’t play near fires or make a campfire.
If there is a fire, first, we mustn’t use the lift. Walk down the stairs quickly. Second, if there is a lot of smoke, cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel. Third, stay low and crawl out to stay away from the smoke. Finally, get outside and call 119 for help.
Remember these rules, and we can keep ourselves safe.
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