内容正文:
绝密★启用前
高三期未质量监测
英
语
本卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
·注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答
题卡的指定位置。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
2.回答选择巡时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)】
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)》
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读
两遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15
B.£9.18
C.c9.15
答案是C。
nnat d.woll
1.When can the man pick up his parcel on Wednesday?
A.9:00a.m.
B.3:00p.m
C.7:00p.m
e行
2.What does the woman want to borrow?
1i四小u。1T,之
A.Colored pens.
B.White paper.
C.Rulers.
3.How will the weather be tomorrow?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cloudy.
4.What is the woman's concern about the app?
A.Its speaking speed.B.Its text length.
C.Its asking price.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a store.
B.In a library.
C.In a hotel.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题
将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A.Student and teacher.
huw to.d o.
B.Classmates.
w
C.Parent and child.
7.What does the man suggest the woman do?
1,计
A.Do more practice tests.
B.Listen to light musie before bed.
C.Try counting sheep.
高三英语第1页(共8页)
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A weekend camping plan.
B.A school English poster.
C.A science group project.
9.What will the woman research for the project?
A.Solar energy.
B.Wind power.
10.What will the speakers do at first?
C.Water energy.
A.Tur to a teacher for help.
B.Finish the initial draft.
C.Correct the mistakes.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What will the woman do on Saturday morning?
A.Finish math homework.B.Visit her grandma.
C.Have a sleep.
12.What will the speakers plan to do this Saturday afternoon?
A.Clean the house.
B.Ride bikes in the park.
C.Watch a movie.
13.What did the man's cousin say about the movie?
A.It was moving.
B.It was amusing.
C.It was instructive.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What will the class hold?
A.A math club meeting.
B.A school anniversary party.
4n人行
C.A class talent show.
15.Who will perform a folk dance?
A.The man.
B.Adam.
C.The woman.
16.What will the man do to help the woman?
A.Teach her dance moves.
B.Write English lyrics for her.
C.Play the guitar for accompaniment.
17.Where will the speakers meet for practice?
A.At the music room.B.At a math club.
C.At the school hall.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Why does the man deliver the speech?
A.To tell how to prepare for English exams.
B.To advise students to review old words.
C.To introduce a way to memorize new words.
19.How is people's hearing activated?
A.By listening to words.
B.By speaking words out loud.
C.By watching English videos.
20.What is the key to keeping words in memory?
A.Reviewing words regularly.
B.Learning many words at a time.
C.Using new words in daily talks.
高三英语第2页(共8页)
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Join Our Team at Spectrum Medical Imaging!
Position:Medical Receptionist
Location:Liverpool (Greater Western and South-West Sydney)practice
About Us:
Spectrum Medical Imaging is a privately owned and operated Diagnostie Imaging company,
providing high-end radiology (services to the communities in the South-West,Greater
Western,Eastern and Southern Suburbs of Sydney.We prioritize delivering exceptional patient care
and advanced imaging services.
Role Overview:
We are currently seeking an enthusiastic and passionate Medical Receptionist to join our team at
our established practice in Liverpool.The successful applicant will report to the Head Secretary and/or
Administration Manager.
Key Responsibilities:
Provide empathetic and friendly service for our patients
Perform reception duties with high attention to details
Work well under huge pressure in a team environment
n
Manage multi-tasking and prioritisation effectively
Qualifications:
Previous medical or radiology experience is desirable,but not essential
Excellent written and verbal(口头的)communication skills
0
Solid computer skills
What We Offer:
Full-time,permanent position(Monday to Friday)
On-site training and support
Be part of a great team and supportive co-workers
How to Apply:
If this sounds like the perfect opportunity for you,please direct your application to:
Karla Davidson
Administration ManagerSpectrum Medical Imaging
E-mail:kdavidson@spectrumradiology.com.au
For further information on Spectrum Medical Imaging,please visit our website:www.spectrumradiology.
com.au.
21.What do we know about Spectrum Medical Imaging?
A.It provides all-around medical services.
B.It lays emphasis on patient experience.
C.It is globally branched.
D.It is officially initiated.
22.What is a requirement for applicants?
A.Elegant handwriting.
B.Relevant experience.
C.Stress tolerance.
D.Visual thinking.
23.What may be an advantage of applying for this position?
A.Stable employment type.
B.Internal promotion chance.
C.Brief online interviews.
D.Simple offline training.
B
My love for computers began at five when I watched my uncle play Heroes of Might and Magic IlI.
高三英语第3页(共8页)
The fantay oldandmedmenyoonIaswiselycommanding sode Heroe
ystmatically building basein StarCraf,and ambitiously founding ivilizationsngeof
Empires.Atuing point me en mymom bouorfirs computer ith WindowsWhile
kids used the friendlier Windows XP,figuring out Windows9 problems sharpened my skills
early on.
Before I knew it,I became the neighborhood's go-to for computer help-installing (
games,fixing crashes,setting up LAN parties,and arranging port forwarding for online gaming.
Unknowinglynhaneingsuppor slls long beforeunderstood techacreer.In high
school,online forums()about game"modifications"awakened my curiosity,leading me to lear
game protection unlocking.
Post-high school,I was set on Computer Engineering,but my Asian family pushed for a
respectablemedicine.I gave in a iespendingtwo years in medicine before switching to
Economics to please everyone.Four years of economics didn't make me a Wall Street expert,but
concepts like opportunity cost and comparative advantage made it clear that I was in the wrong field.
With IT growing fast and software engineers in high demand,according to economic logic,software
engineering offered higher yields given my talent.
I then lived a double life-an economics student by day,and a self-taught programmer by night,
studying hard at courses and building side projects.Today,I'm a full qualified software engineer,and
it feels like coming home.That wide-eyed kid from Heroes III finally found his place,even with a
winding joumey.Every line of code reflects my path:curiosity from gaming,problem-solving from
neighborhood IT help,and analytical thinking from economics.Passion always finds a way no matter
how much family urges“reason'”.
24.How did online games impact the author?
A.He became a professional gamer.
B.His strategic thinking was developed.
C.He grasped Windows XP.
D.His ambition took shape.
25.What does the author imply in paragraph 2?
A.Goals serve as inspirations.
B.Curiosity defeats inner fear.
C.Dreams begin with planning.
D.Hands-on practice helps a lot.
26.Why does the author mention the relevant economic concepts?
A.To combine economics with IT.
B.To show IT industry's potential.
C.To prove the reasonableness of his career shift.
D.To demonstrate his limited mastery of economic logic.
27.What does the author think of his winding journey?
A.It let him master various skills.
B.It made him famous in his field.
C.It taught him to be open-minded.
D.It helped him build social bonds.
C
Researchers from the University of Western Australia recently studied 3,000 middle and high
school students.Among them were 618 teenagers with one parent who lived away from home for long
periods of time because of work.The researchers wanted to know how the work of these "fly-in,fly-
out"parents might affect the health of their children.
A higher percentage of teenagers who experienced the long-term absence of a parent had more
emotional or behavioral problems than those whose parents worked more traditional hours.This supports
earlier research that found teenagers were likely to feel anxious even annoyed when they often retured
to an empty and quiet house after school so that they even had no interest in playing games.
Findings also suggest that parents don't have to be home all the time,but it helps to be home at
certain times.And the best parental presence for a teenager may sometimes be like a potted (
高三英语第4页(共8页)
plant,which means keeping their company in silence.
Many parents of enae have known this to be te and find ways to be present without trying to
sOne friendof mie quetly does housworkeach evening in the sittingoom where
heraerwatch TV.They enjoyeachh comany withou the need to talk.Another friend
salyaccepts his daughter's invitation to workor rad nearby while she sits and doesher homework.
Perhaps,that,a least for some families is the best way for a teenager and their parents to stay close
and their methods of company won my likes.In fact,many years of research suggests that children use
their parenis as a safe base from which to expore the world.Studies tell us that young children,like
babies,feel most a ease when their parents are still around.They don't want to stay away from parents
who allow them freedom.
A new school year is at hand,so as parents,we could offer our teenagers a"pouted flower"as a
gift,whose quiet and steady presence will give them a great day.
28.What did the researchers find out in the study of the 3,000 students?
A.How many of them lived without parents.B.How parents'absence influenced them.
C.What jobs their parents liked doing.
D.Whether they helped do housework.
29.What might be the outcome for the kids with parents'long-term absence?
A.Being more responsible.
B.Getting used to quietness.
C.Suffering from awful feelings.
D.Being addicted to game plays
30.Who can be called "potted plant"parents?
A.Those giving their kids much freedom.
B.Those asking their kids to follow rules.
C.Those always accompanying their kids.
D.Those silently staying close to their kids
31.What is the author's attitude towards his friends'ways of accompanying their kids?
A.Approving.
B.Critical.
C.Suspicious.
D.Neutral.
D
The Law of the Instrument describes that people in daily routine over-depend on a familiar tool,
method,or route when facing a problem or decision-making situation,even if it may not be the most
feasible or effective solution.This behavior highlights the limitations and possible traps of depending
too heavily on a single point of view or strategy.
The Law of the Instrument was put forward by American psychologist Abraham Maslow,who
famously noted,"When people have a limited set of tools or strategies,they may improperly apply them
to a wide range of situations,often ignoring or even ducking other much more effective methods that
may be more suitable or effective."
Several factors lead to the continuity and influence of the Law of the Instrument.Relying on
familiar tools requests less mental effort than exploring new or hidden strategies,causing a preference
for the flat path without much difficulty.People may also overvalue the effectiveness of their preferred
tool or approach due to a trend to seek,interpret,or recall information in a way that proves their preset
beliefs or expectations.
To lighten the effects of the Law of the Instrument,people are expected to apply some useful
strategies.Developing a diverse range of tools or methods can help common persons avoid over-relying
on a single strategy and promote more adaptable,context-directed problem-solving and decision-
making.Interacting with others who are armed with different professions,backgrounds,or views can
help make people explore more other choices and then reduce the influence of the Law of the
Instrument.Regularly rethinking and examining one's own decision-making processes,expectations,
and biases can help people recognize when they may be over-depending on a particular tool or method
and encourage the exploration of other possible strategies.
32.What does the underlined word "feasible"mean in paragraph 1?
A.Workable.
B.Comparable.
C.Detailed.
D.Improved.
高三英语第5页(共8页)
33.What does paragraph 2 mainly discuss about the Law of the Instrument?
A.Its founder and further explanation.
C.Its popularity and meaning.
B.Its application fields and comments.
D.Its source and development.
34.Why are people affected by the Law of the Instrument?
A.They can avoid mistakes.
C.They are in shortage of methods.
B.They rest on past success.
D.They want to avoid extra efforts.
35.How can people better deal with decision-making?
A.By exploring factors of failures.
B.By thinking from others'angles.
C.By performing regular reflection.
D.By asking professional comments
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Sleep is often described as a resting phase during which the body restores sufficient energy for the
next day.While sleep in many animals,including humans,occurs in a set period over several hours,
sleep behavior of butterflies is less clear.36 However,they do have rest periods where they
recharge and prepare for the next flight or activity.
In general,butterflies spend most of their lives flying,feeding,and searching for mates.They are
typically active during the day,especially in sunny weather.37 However,at night or in
unfavorable weather conditions,they seek out places where they can reduce their activity and rest.
Most butterflies rest on rainy or cold windy days.They look for sheltered places like leaves,
branches,or tree trunks to rest.During this time,they are inactive and unable to fly.Their resting
position varies depending on the species,but many butterflies hang with their wings folded upward or to
the side.38
Butterflies often prefer hiding spots that protect them from predators (like birds or bats.
Some species of butterflies choose areas in the shade.39 Others hide in protected cracks
in trees or walls to escape the cold or potential threats from predators.
40 Their body temperature depends on the external temperature.In colder temperatures,they
are less active and retreat (to stabilize their body temperature.During cold weather,their body
temperature drops,and they become less mobile.Therefore,the resting phase in butterflies is often an
adaptation to the temperature.
A.Butterflies are cold-blooded animals.
B.They are capable of forecasting the weather.
C.Butterflies can see clearly even in dark places.
D.Butterflies do not sleep in the traditional sense.
E.Surrounding-matching places are also welcome.
F.This enables them to collect sweet liquid from flowers.
G.In this way,natural enemies hardly detect their body outline.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的量佳选项。
Earlier this month,Fable,my daughter,brought home a handwritten note.It stated facts about
global water 41.Her teacher encouraged the class to 42 money via charitywater.org,a
nonprofit where all donations 43 water projects,to help build a well,inspiring Fable deeply.
Angry about African girls 44 school to carry water 6 miles a day for their villages and shocked
by how 45 the lack of water was,Fable begged to 46,asking,"We need $1,200.How much
can we give?"Though my first reaction was to donate 47,I told her,"Do it,and tell me how I
can help."because I wanted to 48 her passion.
高三英语第6页(共8页)
As a parnt.I've leamed kids 49 best with minimal adult intervention:they deserve to take
50 for their goals.Fable proposed making and 51 jewelry (for $20 each.She emuiled
the charity information to family members.and made seven pieces of jewelry.Moved by her 52.
they donated $370 in total.
I praisedher,emphasizing her power to change others'lives through her 53.Now Fable
grabbed her beads (to make another jewelry.This 54 reinforced that encouraging children
without intervention lets their passion and 55
develop.
41.A.cyele
B.pollution
C.waste
D.shortage
42.A.raise
B.eam
C.manage
D.budget
43.A.pmpose
B.sponsor
C.monitor
D.repair
44.A.shutting down
B.wandering around
C.dropping out of
D.signing up for
45.A.seasnnal
B.serious
C.amazing
D.sudden
46.A.g限0
B.clarify
C.participate
D.differ
47.A.immediately
B.regularly
C.publicly
D.collectively
48.A.treasure
B.pursue
C.share
D.fuel
49.A.memorize
B.grow
C.adapt
D.interact
50.A.integrity
B.advice
C.discipline
D.responsibility
51.A.selling
B.polishing
C.restoring
D.inspecting
52.A.empathy
B.patience
C.modesty
D.gratitude
53.A.leadership
B.sacrifice
C.devotion
D.faith
54.A.opportunity
B.present
C.issue
D.experience
55.A.optimism
B.independence
C.curiosity
D.courage
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
回读下面短文,在空白处填入】个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式」
Tai Chi,or Taijiquan.56 (be)a centuries-old Chinese martial art with almost 400
years of history.which is characterized by slow,57 grace)movements paired with deep
breathing and mindfulness.Deeply 58 (root)in traditional Chinese philosophies,Tai Chi
underlines the harmony between humanity and nature.
Through the balance of movement.breathing and thought,Tai Chi 59 (accurate)presents
the interplay of motion and stillness,openness and closure,strength and gentleness,as well as real and
pretended force.60 (show)a Chinese understanding of the universe and the human body.
Today.Taijiquan is a celebrated part of international sporting events like the World Games,World
University Games,Asian Games 61 World Wushu Championships.Recognized by UNESCO as
62 important intangible(非物质的)cultural heritage of humanity in2020,Taijiquan has reached
more than 180 countries and regions.
Nowaday".Taijiquun takes another elegant step onto the international stage.With UNESCO's
63 (approve)of a resolution on November 5th setting March 21st as Intemational Taijiquan Day,
this art form has a day of its own to be celebrated globally.
According to UNESCO.the new international day 64 (believe)to boost the popularization
and internutionl exchange of Taijiquan and promote its ideas of"balance between yin and yang",
"harmonious coexistence",and "overcoming strength with gentleness".That's 65 Taijiquan may
promote human exchanges and mutual learning among different civilizations.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
定你是李华.你将在明天的英语课上就“Should we wear school uniforms?”这一话题发表两
分钟的演讲。请你提前写一篇发言高,内容包括:
高三英语第7页(共8页)
1.穿校服的意义:
2.校服改进建议。
注意
1.写作词数应为80左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hello,everyone!
Today,I want to talk about whether we should wear school uniforms.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之成为一篇完整的短文。
Valcy was a student majoring in education.Every time she saw social media posts from her senior
classmates who had graduated,she felt envious.Those posts showed the warm relationships between
the seniors and their students-they were not just teachers and students,but also friends.Valcy
thought this was the ideal teacher-student relationship she wanted.
After graduation,Valey successfully became a teacher at a local senior high school.In her first
year,the school asked her to be a head teacher.Valey really wanted to manage the class well to prove
her working ability to the students,parents,colleagues and leaders.So she tried her best to correct the
students'bad habits in study and life.Whether it was eating junk food,dozing off()in class.
making many mistakes in math homework or talking back to teachers,she would take care of it.
Initially,the students could understand Valcy's criticism.But as time went by,Valcy got used to
finding the students'disadvantages and mistakes,and asking them to correct them.This made the
students more and more dissatisfied with her.In the annual students'evaluation of teachers,her score
was the lowest among all the head teachers in the grade.The students also became less interested in her
math classes.Valcy felt that her hard work was not worth it.
Two months later,Teachers'Day came.Lisa,a girl Valcy once criticized,drew a portrait of Valcy
and gave it to her as a gift.It was a picture of Valcy smiling,with the words "You look really nice
when smiling"written on it.At that moment,Valcy realized she had not smiled for a long time because
she criticized the students every day,and this had affected her relationship with the students.She held
the portrait tightly,her eyes getting wet.When she looked up,she saw Lisa standing beside her.
looking a little nervous as if waiting for her response.
注意
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Valey took a deep breath and forced a soft smile at Lisa.
Taking Lisa's tips,Valcy chose to look beyond students'weaknesses.
高三英语第8页(共8页)