辽宁省朝阳市双塔区朝阳市第一高级中学2025-2026学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题

2025一2026学年度上学期期末考试高三试题 英语 时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷 上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.f19.15. B.f9.18. C.f9.15. 答案是C。 1.What will Bob do this Friday? A.Look for a new job. B.Work in a new company.C.Look after his wife. 2.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A coat. B.Chinese New Year. C.A gift. 3.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Customer and saleswoman.B.Classmates. C.Colleagues. 4.What's the man's attitude towards the photo? A.Pleased. B.Dissatisfied. C.Critical. 5.What might Amy do next? A.Post more dance videos. B.Attend a dance class. C.Teach others to dance. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why did Francis miss the morning meeting? A.He met a car accident. B.He was caught in a traffic jam. C.His car broke down halfway. 高三英语第1页共8页 7.How did Francis's boss feel about his absence? A.Very annoyed. B.A bit unhappy. C.Extremely upset. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What has the woman been doing the whole day? A.Reading a novel. B.Playing table tennis. C.Watching a film. 9.How does the woman find the movies at the theatre now? A.Costly. B.Appealing. C.Boring. 听第8段材料，回答第10-13题。 10.When will the camp end? A.January 2nd. B.January 8th. C.January 10th. 11.What's the age range of kids for the camp? A.6-8 years old. B.6-12 years old. C.9-12 years old. 12.How much will the camp cost the two kids? A.$216. B.$261. C.$432. 13.Why will Mary come to Robert's home? A.To join the art camp. B.To spend Christmas. C.To visit Alberta Art Gallery. 听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。 14.What is the main purpose of Margaret's call? A.To give a telephone interview. B.To extend a job offer. C.To investigate some information 15.What position is presented to the man? A.Director of operations. B.Security manager. C.Company director. 16.Who will contact the man for background checks? A.Mr Chan. B.Margaret. C.Watchdog Security. 17.When will the man probably start the new job? A.Next week. B.In a couple of years. C.By the end of the month. 听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。 18.What is Ashley doing? A.Promoting campus activities. B.Hosting a sports competition. C.Advertising student Government. 19.What new sports teams are added this year? A.Swim and football. B.Football and baseball. C.Baseball and swim. 20.How often is the school newspaper distributed? A.Every day. B.Every week. C.Every month. 高三英语第2页共8页 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A These remote stays showcase the best of wild Britain These days,the noise of the world can feel deafening.With so much to worry about everyday, proper escapes into the British wilderness seem increasingly appealing.Against a backdrop of so many cabins and cottages,new stays now require a unique selling point to distinguish themselves from the crowd. Best for a true getaway Woodcock Cabin is hidden under ancient oak trees in almost 40 acres of private land in Wales's Cambrian Mountains.So remote that there's no address or phone signal.While this place lacks modern facilities,you will come across a swinging chair on a deck between the branches and sheepskin blankets dotted about the place.You can follow deserted paths through the forest towards streams and hidden waterfalls or lie under the starry sky. Best island escape Not known for its wilderness,the route down windy lanes towards The Cabin at Surrey's Green Lane Farm feels like a trip into the unknown.And because private islands aren't exactly ten-a-penny in the UK,this place feels particularly uncommon.Accessed by footbridge from the mainland,it's set on a tiny spot of land surrounded by water and comes with a rowing boat for gentle expeditions.You can fish here too,while wild swimming is encouraged in summer. Best for wildlife seekers You don't have to go all the way to Africa to give the kids a wildlife adventure:deer,red squirrels and rare black grouse hide in the Highland wilderness surrounding the log cabins at Eagle Brae.While some of these lodges are made for two,Cinclus is among those that are great for little families.Without having to wrestle with canvas or campfire lighting,there's plenty of time to admire the views over the inky River Glass. 21.What can you enjoy at Woodcock Cabin? A.Chatting on a phone. B.Employing modern facilities. C.Relaxing on a swinging chair. D.Walking on deserted blankets. 22.Which word can best describe The Cabin at Surrey's Green Lane Farm? A.Wild. B.Special. C.Windy. D.Convenient. 23.What is a feature of Cinclus at Eagle Brae? A.It provides campfire lighting. B.It is suitable for large families. C.It is rich in various rare animals. D.It allows easy nature enjoyment. B In the male-dominated world of Delhi's pigeon keeping,one woman's passion for her birds has earned her respect,admiration,and a place in the sky.Shaheen Parveen transitions through various roles in a day,from devoted wife to mother,grandmother and the only female pigeon keeper in Delhi. Parveen's rise to the respected status has been far from easy.She credits it to her father."Every day after returning from school,he would take me to the rooftop to see his pigeons and that is when my love for the birds began,"she says.Meanwhile,she had to face criticism from her brother and others who claimed it was unsuitable for a woman. However,she persisted,driven by her love for the birds."When your skills are praised and the community respects you for them,you feel uplifted,and then the voices of those who speak against you don't matter,"she says."Let people say whatever they want to.I will continue doing what I want and what gives me peace.” 高三英语第3页共8页 She starts her day inspecting her more than 100 pigeons,ensuring that each one is healthy before feeding them a custom grain mix.She then trains them through timed flights,using whistles or claps for recall.Evenings involve roll calls and nest checks;she also perfects their skills for competitions. Parveen's biggest achievement came when her pigeons won a major local race where the pigeons were released from a remote location and had to find their way back home.Judging was based on speed, endurance and the pigeons'response to their keepers'calls.Race winners are awarded medals,cash prizes and great respect within the community.Afterwards,scores of pigeon keepers presented Parveen with gift,even money. While not an official pigeon keeper yet,her skill and status are undeniable."These birds feel my moods,and I feel theirs,"she says,smiling."In this world of feathers and sky,they know me as I know them.That's something no one can take from me." 24.What obstacle did Parveen face initially in pigeon keeping? A.Pressure from various roles. B.Competition from other keepers. C.Criticism from her whole family. D.Disapproval of women in the field. 25.Which of the below earned Parveen community respect? A.Her identity as a female keeper. B.Her techniques in raising pigeons. C.Her devotion to her community. D.Her determination to win the local race. 26.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Parveen's efforts for pigeon races. B.Parveen's methods of training pigeons. C.Parveen's routines of daily pigeon keeping. D.Parveen's management of pigeons'health. 27.What do Parveen's words imply in the last paragraph? A.She shares a deep bond with her pigeons. B.No one can take her pigeons away from her. C.Official recognition is unnecessary for her. D.Her pigeons understand her better than others do. C Disney fans probably remember the scene in the classic 1961 film "101 Dalmatians"in which the Dalmatian Pongo sits by a window,watching other dogs and their owners walk by outside.Each dog that goes past looks surprisingly like its owner. In one study,published in 2015,women with long hair tended to prefer dogs with similarly long ears,and women with short hairstyles preferred prick-eared dogs.Experts say this psychological phenomenon is a result of humans preferring pets,people or even objects that resemble ( themselves. After all,if we choose a dog that resembles what we see in ourselves,it can be comforting."Let's say you're at a shelter,looking at lots of different potential options.One of the things that drives that feeling is that it has some familiarity,"said Art Markman,a scientist for academic affairs at the University of Texas."There are lots of ways that something can begin to feel familiar to you,one of which is you might have had a dog just like that as a kid,"Markman said."But another thing might be that it resembles something you might have encountered.The dog may have a mop of hair like yours or the same curious look on its face."Whatever it is,it's something that you recognize,"he added. In another study,published in 2004,strangers matched the dogs with their owners that were photographed separately."Our research showed that people were able to match pictures of dogs and owners at a rate higher than chance.However,,this only worked when the dog was purebred(纯种的)， said Michael Roy,an author of the study."We think this is likely because purebred dogs are predictable in both their looks and their nature." 高三英语，第4页共8页 "If your decision gets driven in part because the pet feels familiar,and that happens because it looks a little bit like you,that's not a bad thing,"Markman said."I don't think people should feel embarrassed thatthat went into their decision in some ways.I think if that's going to make you love the pet more,hey,more power to it." 28.How does the author introduce the topic? A.By comparing different studies. B.By citing a classic film scene. C.By presenting a scientific theory. D.By providing historical background. 29.Why do people favor similar-looking dogs according to Markman? A.They find it comforting and familiar. B.They're influenced by childhood memories. C.They believe such dogs are more predictable. D.They want to feel recognized by their pets. 30.What can we infer from Michael Roy's findings? A.Purebred dogs have more consistent characters. B.People can always identify dog-owner pairs accurately. C.The reason behind match success has been discovered. D.Non-purebred dogs are harder to match with their owners. 31.What does the underlined phrase "more power to it"in paragraph 5 probably mean? A.It requires more energy. B.It should be discouraged. C.It needs further research. D.It deserves encouragement. D The Louis Creek Valley in British Columbia is green with Douglas firs ()but Joe Gilchrist, a fire keeper and 30-year firefighter,sees danger first."Over 100 years since burning was banned,trees have overgrown,"he explains."Dead trees and fallen branches add to fuel.A major fire is waiting." Until the 1860s,the Secwepemc people were regularly setting small fires in spring and fall.These burns cleared undergrowth safely,preventing crown fires that jump between treetops."Megafires( 大火灾)just weren't possible,.because the forest itself was biodiverse,”says Gilchrist..“It wasn't a single-species stand of trees that are too close together,too over-aged,and with lots of fuel on the ground.” This practice was common across pre-Columbian Americas.European settlers described it in diaries as wasteful but now,experts see that they knew what they were doing.Lori Daniels,a professor of the University of British Columbia,has matched fire scars on tree rings with native oral history, finding evidence of the repeated low-scale burning.One tree in Tobacco Plains survived 52 fires,but fire-scar rings ceased in the 19th century when settlers banned traditional burning."After World War II, fire control technology improved,but forests became weaker as fuel collected.65%-85%of today's trees grew after native burning stopped,"says Daniels."The thick forests we see exist because fires were controlled for decades." Now,climate change has created a terrifying new normal.Hotter temperatures,drier conditions, and increased fuel have turned northern forests into fire traps.In 2023,Canadian fires burned over 37 million acres,releasing about 647 million metric tons of carbon dioxide.Some forests may never recover,and repeated big fires could turn them into grasslands.Worse,northern permanent frozen soil holds huge carbon;as global warming melts it,fires there can burn for months,releasing carbon trapped for thousands of years and pushing Earth toward a climate tipping point. As expert Flannigan warns,"We're on a downward path.Until we address the root cause-our reliance on fossil fuels-warming and fires will worsen.There's no way around it." 高三英语第5页共8页 32.Why does Joe Gilchrist see danger first in the Louis Creek Valley? A.Forests are being cut down. B.Too much fire fuel exists. C.Climate becomes extremely dry. D.Dead trees are not cleared timely. 33.What does Professor Lori Daniels's research demonstrate? A.Native burning was randomly arranged. B.Native burning burnt down most of the forests C.Native burning was once an effective practice. D.Native burning was recorded by European settlers. 34.Which is a mentioned consequence of large-scale forest fires? A.Balance of climate system. B.Control of fuel accumulation. C.Melting of permanent frozen soil. D.Reduction of forests'carbon storage. 35.Which is the best title for the text? A.Native Wisdom:Key to Preventing Forest Fires B.Climate Change:Root of All Forest Disasters C.From Controlled Burns to Megafires:A Forest Crisis D.Fire Control Technology:A Solution to Forest Fires 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 The battle for victory in modern sport is increasingly fought in the laboratory as much as on the field.Cutting-edge materials science has given rise to a generation of high-tech sportswear-from swimsuits to cycling gear ()-that promises to save athletes precious milliseconds.36 However, this innovation race raises questions about the fairness and spirit of sport. Far from defending fair play,high-tech sportswear actually damages it.37 Athletes who can access such advanced gear gain a distinct physical edge over those who cannot.For instance,a swimsuit made with special fabrics can reduce water resistance significantly,allowing the wearer to swim faster with the same effort.This means the outcome of a race may depend more on technology than ability,which goes against the basic principle of fair play in sports. Beyond fairness,there is a cost barrier.The latest gear is often too expensive,affordable only for top professionals or wealthy nations.38A young runner from a developing country,racing in standard kit,competes not just against another athlete,but against huge research budgets.This risks turning sport into a contest of resources rather than raw talent and training. 39 When technology is considered as the decisive factor,it can change an athlete's mindset. Confidence might become overly dependent on having the"right"equipment.The focus may gradually shift from mastering one's own body and mind to mastering the technology itself. How,then,should sport deal with technology's ever-growing power?The solution lies not in rejecting technology outright,but in striking a thoughtful balance.Sporting bodies must establish and uphold clear rules that preserve the core human element of athletic performance.40 A.Technology builds up confidence. B.There is also a psychological aspect. C.Critics argue it creates an uneven playing field D.Supporters view this as fair progress in competition. E.This ensures technology helps,not replaces,the athlete. F.Therefore,it is crucial to stick with traditional training methods. G.Thus,the race often reflects economic power,not just athletic skill. 高三英语第6页共8页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） I used to believe that summers needed to be extraordinary and I felt it was my job as a parent to fill those months with exciting trips.This belief left me feeling 41 every June,as I 42 ambitious travel plans for my family. But last year was different.With a tight budget and too much work,our usual summer plans were 43.I prepared for the usual 44 from my two kids.Sure enough,the first few weeks were 45 by their familiar cries of"I'm bored."But then,something remarkable changed. Freed from a46 schedule,they began to fill their own time.My daughter,who seldom drew, took out her sketchbook and began drawing with great 47 I'd never seen.My son,48 drawn to video games,started building a fort in the backyard with friends.I watched them become more resourceful,49 their own games and negotiating rules. No famous landmarks or thrilling roller coasters-just the 50 flow of slow-paced days.This "boring"summer allowed for creativity,independence,and rest that our previous summers never51. By August's end,I felt a sense of 52 I had never experienced.The stress was gone.My children had no souvenirs,but they had a summer of personal53 that belonged only to them.I had given them-and myself-the 54 to breathe and to discover things for themselves. That 55 summer turned out to be our best one yet. 41.A.anxious B.content C.refreshed D.awkward 42.A.went over B.gave up C.took over D.mapped out 43.A.confirmed B.canceled C.discussed D.expanded 44.A.greetings B.requests C.complaints D.suggestions 45.A.rewarded B.enjoyed C.marked D.rejected 46.A.flexible B.random C.boring D.packed 47.A.hesitation B.focus C.boredom D.doubt 48.A.rarely B.typically C.fortunately D.eventually 49.A.inventing B.comparing C.repeating D.observing 50.A.rapid B.urgent C.rough D.gentle 51.A.wasted B.permitted C.missed D.required 52.A.peace B.regret C.loss D.duty 53.A.findings B.judgments C.problems D.contributions 54.A.courage B.space C.task D.ability 55.A.adventurous B.expensive C.unplanned D.eventful 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the heart of Milan,a restaurant named ZioZio is drawing locals with an unexpected yet delightful combination:Sichuan-style Chinese dishes 56(pair)with Italian wine. Sichuan's climate and use of peppercorns have shaped a distinctive preference for numbing,spicy and aromatic flavors,often found in dishes meant 57(enjoy)slowly.Diners are often surprised to find 58 perfectly these rich,layered flavors match Italian wines and create a unique interplay between East and West. "From the start,we wanted a restaurant for locals,"say Wang Haoran and Zeng Xiaotang,two young art graduates who 59 (found)ZioZio after completing their studies in Italy."By pairing Chinese dishes with the red wines Italians love,we hope to inspire curiosity about new flavor combinations and introduce more people to the richness of China's60(region)food cultures," they explain. Their concept is quickly catching on."The dishes here are 61(absolute)incredible,not the tourist kind,"says a regular customer. For decades,Chinese cuisine abroad often meant fried rice or sweet-and-sour pork.Now,a new generation of Chinese restaurant owners is changing that 62(perceive),with a wave of authentic specialties spreading across Italy and 63 rest of Europe. 高三英语第7页共8页 "We are determined to stay true 64 traditional flavors,"Wang and Zeng note."It's time to showcase more of China's food traditions,65 (invite)the world to see the depth and diversity of Chinese culture." 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校近期成功举办了以“工匠精神 当传统遇见未来”为主题的手工艺 展。请给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.介绍展览作品； 2.分享你的感悟。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：工匠精神craftsman spirit Dear Chris, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Liam had spent most of his high school years sitting alone in the back of his English class in Dublin.As a student who'd moved from Scotland at 14,he still struggled with Irish accents and hesitated to speak up--afraid of mixing up idioms or mispronouncing words."They probably think I'm stupid,"he'd think to himself,staring at his textbook while the class discussed poetry. Mr.Hale,his English teacher,noticed.The man would often linger by Liam's desk after class, leaving sticky notes with quotes:"Courage is not the absence of fear,but acting anyway.One Tuesday afternoon,he asked Liam to stay,holding a notice in his hand."A student writing workshop will be hosted in Edinburgh next month-authors from all over the UK will be there.I thought you might want to join,"he said,his voice soft but firm. Liam's hands tightened.Edinburgh-three hours from home,full of strangers who spoke "proper"English,and a workshop where he'd have to share his writing."I...I don't know,"he whispered."What if I mess up?What if my stories are terrible?" Mr.Hale leaned against his desk,folding his arms."I've read your journal entries-you write about your grandma's Scottish shortbread,the way rain sounds on Dublin's rooftops.Those aren't terrible.They're yours.And messy is okay-all good stories start messy."He handed Liam a copy of his own favorite book,The Little Prince,with a note inside:"Adventures wait for those who dare to turn the page.” Over the next few weeks,Mr.Hale stayed after school with Liam,going over his stories line by line.He taught Liam to turn his nervousness into details-how his hands shake when he speaks,how the smell of coffee reminds him of home.“Your‘flaws'(缺陷)are what make your writing real,.”Mr. Hale would say,tapping a sentence about homesickness.Liam began to look forward to those afternoons,not just for the writing help,but for the way Mr.Hale made him feel:seen. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 On the morning of the trip,Liam stood at the train station,nervous yet expectant. In Edinburgh,Liam stepped confidently into the workshop. 高三英语第8页共8页