精品解析：四川省阆中中学校2025-2026学年高三上学期1月月考英语试题

四川省阆中中学校高2023级1月月考英语试题 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What are the speakers talking about? A．A job hunting. B．A job change. C．A job interview. 2．What will the speakers probably do next? A．Find a part-time job. B．Head to Mike’s home. C．Make a purchase. 3．What is the man doing on Thursday afternoons? A．Coaching a student. B．Writing a research paper. C．Attending a debate competition. 4．What does the woman do to better understand the lectures? A．Ask questions during class. B．Listen to the recordings later. C．Read the textbook in advance. 5．How does Lucy probably feel about the book? A．It’s complicated. B．It’s worth reading. C．It’s just so-so. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is mentioned about Bryson Road? A．It has a subway stop. B．It is often jammed with traffic. C．It is partially under construction. 7．What does the man advise the woman to do? A．Take a different return route. B．Walk two blocks. C．Put off her trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the man mainly share with the woman? A．The history of Rome. B．A travel route. C．His travel experience. 9．What does the man say about the Forum? A．It’s one of the Seven Wonders of the World. B．It’s one of the oldest buildings in Rome. C．It’s one of the prettiest places in Rome. 10．What is the woman going to do at the Via del Corso? A．Go shopping. B．Visit a monument. C．Throw a coin. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What is Susan’s short film probably about? A．Acting competitions. B．A girl’s growth. C．Time travel. 12．Who will be in charge of editing the short film? A．Susan. B．Lucy. C．James. 13．What does Susan advise Simon to do? A．Write the lines. B．Read the play. C．Set a scene. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What do we know about “Lily on the way”? A．She shares videos during travel. B．She follows a popular uploader. C．She is going to travel in Britain. 15．How does Lily view British people? A．Shy. B．Unfriendly. C．Selfish. 16．What do American people typically do on the train? A．Stay silent. B．Chat with others. C．Read newspaper. 17．Why do British people prefer houses to flats? A．They want more space. B．They need a garden. C．They demand privacy. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What did Harry Nuriev do in 2019? A．He displayed a special sofa. B．He designed a sofa using bags. C．He searched a fair for old items. 19．What does Katie Treggiden think furniture companies should do? A．Improve product quality. B．Lengthen furniture’s life. C．Use sustainable material. 20．What is the main focus of the speaker? A．A designer’s green sofa. B．The change in the fashion industry. C．Problems in the furniture industry. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dubai is home to some of the best hotels in the world. Armani Hotel Dubai Located inside the world’s tallest building, the distinguished Burj Khalifa, Armani Hotel features a contemporary look crafted by house design superstar Giorgio Armani. It offers 160 stylish rooms right in the center of the city. It features seven restaurants and bars including traditional Indian food at the Armani Amal and fresh seafood at Armani Hashi. The Oberoi Dubai With one of the best locations in the Business Bay District, the Oberoi Dubai offers great appeal for business travelers and those enjoying the host of leisure activities in the central area. The modern hotel comes equipped with 252 upscale rooms featuring contemporary designs. Restaurant choices include the Nine7One featuring Western, Arabic, and Asian cuisines, as well as La Mezcalcria Kitchen& Lounge which serves up authentic Latin dishes. The Taj Dubai Situated in the Business Bay District right on Burj Khalifa street is the five-star hotel Taj Dubai. It offers Indian heritage designs with both classical and contemporary styles. It has close to 300 rooms from luxury rooms with city and Burj Khalifa views to grand luxury and presidential suites. Dining options include Asian street food at Miss Tess to contemporary British dishes and international delights at the Eloquent Elephant. Caesars Palace Bluewaters Dubai Caesars Palace Bluewaters Dubai, positioned behind Ain Dubai—the world’s largest observation wheel, is decorated with attractive art collections by designer Jonathan Adler. It has 194 luxurious suites and rooms, and features the best of the city’s nightlife attractions and fine dining including world-famous chef Gordon Ramsay’s Hell’s Kitchen. 1. Which can you enjoy in the Armani Hotel Dubai? A. Fresh seafood. B. Latin dishes. C. Asian street food. D. British food. 2. What do the Oberoi Dubai and The Taj Dubai have in common? A. They are five-star hotels. B. They are in the same district. C. They have presidential suites. D. They have the same number of rooms. 3. What can we know about Caesars Palace Bluewaters? A. It hosts leisure activities. B. It has rooms with city views. C. It is designed by Jonathan Adler. D. It is near the world’s largest observation wheel. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了在迪拜世界上最好的几家酒店各自的特色。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。文章第一家酒店Armani Hotel Dubai讲到“It features seven restaurants and bars including traditional Indian food at the Armani Amal and fresh seafood at Armani Hashi (这里有七家餐厅和酒吧，包括阿玛尼阿玛尔的传统印度菜和阿玛尼哈希的新鲜海鲜。)”可知，在迪拜阿玛尼酒店，你可以享受新鲜海鲜。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。文章The Oberoi Dubai部分讲到“With one of the best locations in the Business Bay District (Oberoi Dubai酒店是商务湾区最好的酒店之一)”以及The Taj Dubai部分讲到“Situated in the Business Bay District right on Burj Khalifa street is the five-star hotel Taj Dubai. (五星级酒店Taj Dubai位于商务区哈利法塔街正对面)”可知，迪拜奥拜罗伊酒店和迪拜泰姬陵酒店的共同点是都在同一个地区。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。文章Caesars Palace Bluewaters Dubai部分讲到“Caesars Palace Bluewaters Dubai, positioned behind Ain Dubai—the world’s largest observation wheel (Caesars Palace Bluewaters Dubai位于世界上最大的观景轮Ain Dubai后面)”可知，Caesars Palace Bluewaters靠近世界上最大的观测轮。故选D。 B This summer, Fang Zhuren, a 50-year-old woman from a rural village in Shandong Province with only a middle school education, burst onto the country’s stand-up (单口的) comedy scene as the dark horse of the hit online competition, The King of Stand-Up Comedy Season Two. Two years ago, she felt trapped by endless housework and an unhappy marriage. She was desperate for an escape. The turning point came in March 2023 at a live show of a female comedian where, during audience interaction, Fang humorously introduced herself as “the director of the information center” in her village. Fang’s quick-witted, humorous answer stole the show, and the clip later went viral online. Impressed, the comedian invited Fang to join a comedy training session, and even got Fang’s travel, accommodation, and training expenses covered. That marked the beginning of Fang’s journey into becoming a stand-up comedian. Stand-up became her-emotional release, giving her the courage to leave her 30-year marriage. In her debut-on the comedy competition, Fang delivered a hilarious yet touching set about how the stand-up comedy empowered her to divorce her husband and build a new life with her two daughters. Yang Tianzhen, a judge on the show, remarks that Fang embodies the, resilient spirit of Chinese women with strength created from misfortune. Tan Xiaobong, producer of the show, admits she initially had doubts when first encountering Fang’s audition tape. When they met in person, all her doubts vanished. Her raw authenticity and strong ability to consistently transform life experiences into comedy made casting her an undeniable choice. Raised in poverty, Fang left school early for factory work. After marriage, she carried heavy domestic duties. Discovering comedy through podcasts opened a new world. After initial struggles at open mics, she found her voice. “Stand-up soon became my release. Comedy helped me make peace with life,” Fang says. Comedy became both emotional relief and a path to independence. She concluded powerfully by marking her milestones: signing as a comedian on April 8, 2023. Moreover, her daughter praised her natural talent and perseverance, seeing her as an inspiring example. 4. What initially made Fang Zhuren famous online? A. Winning a comedy competition. B. Leaving her long-term marriage. C. Responding humorously at a show. D. Training with a famous comedian. 5. What can be inferred about Fang’s comedy training? A. It was funded by her family. B. It required years to complete. C. It came after her viral moment. D. It focused on basic writing skills. 6. Which two words best describe Fang Zhuren? A. Resilient and persistent. B. Ambitious and arrogant. C. Cautious and conservative. D. Humorous and considerate. 7. Which is the best title for the text? A. Rescued from Misery B. Freed through Comedy C. Cured by a Comedian D. Transformed by a Show 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述山东农村妇女房主任（原名樊春丽）凭借脱口秀走出生活困境、开启全新人生的励志故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The turning point came in March 2023 at a live show of a female comedian where, during audience interaction, Fang humorously introduced herself as “the director of the information center” in her village. Fang’s quick-witted, humorous answer stole the show, and the clip later went viral online.(转折点发生在2023年3月的一场女喜剧演员现场表演中，在观众互动环节，房主任幽默地介绍自己是村里的“信息中心主任”。她机智又风趣的回答惊艳全场，相关片段随后在网上走红)”可知，房主任最初是因为在脱口秀现场互动时的幽默回应而走红网络。故选C项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段尾句“Fang’s quick-witted, humorous answer stole the show, and the clip later went viral online.(她机智又风趣的回答惊艳全场，相关片段随后在网上走红)”以及第三段首句“Impressed, the comedian invited Fang to join a comedy training session, and even got Fang’s travel, accommodation, and training expenses covered.(这位喜剧演员深受触动，邀请房主任参加喜剧训练营，甚至包揽了她的交通、住宿和培训费用)”可知，房主任是在视频走红之后，才获得了参加喜剧培训的机会。由此可推断，她的喜剧培训是在走红之后开展的。故选C项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句评委的评价“Fang embodies the resilient spirit of Chinese women with strength created from misfortune.(房主任身上体现了中国女性在困境中淬炼出力量的坚韧精神)”，以及第五段“After initial struggles at open mics, she found her voice.(在经历了开放麦初期的挣扎后，她找到了自己的表演风格)”和以及“Moreover, her daughter praised her natural talent and perseverance, seeing her as an inspiring example.(此外，她的女儿称赞她天赋过人且坚韧不拔，将她视为催人奋进的榜样)”可知，Resilient（坚韧的）和persistent（执着的）最能精准描述房主任的性格特质。故选A项。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章以房主任的人生经历为主线：她曾被繁重家务和不幸婚姻困住，因脱口秀现场的幽默发言意外走红，随后接受专业培训，最终登上喜剧比赛舞台，凭借脱口秀获得勇气摆脱困境，开启独立新生活。全文核心是“脱口秀让房主任实现人生的自我解放”。选项B Freed through Comedy（因喜剧而获新生）为最佳标题。故选B项。 C “The AI agents have landed,” said Kevin Roose in the New York Times. “I recently downloaded OpenAI’s newest feature, Operator. I typed in a request, ‘Buy me a 30-pound bag of dog food,’ and watched in silence. After a few clarifying questions, it put the dog food in the cart, asked me for final confirmation, and placed the order. It was interesting to witness. Over time, though, the feature became a bit boring. It asked for so many confirmations and reassurances that humans could have done the tasks much faster themselves.” “And we’ll have to think hard about the fact that giving AI unchecked authority may lead to unintended consequences,” said Geoffrey Fowler in The Washington Post. OpenAI says it prevents Operator from getting your credit card information, but that doesn’t stop the AI agent from clicking “purchase” on a website on which your card is stored. “I asked Operator to find the cheapest set of a dozen eggs I can have delivered. The AI agent found eggs for $31. Worse still, the purchase was done without my approval. It was the first time I had experienced an erratic computer making an autonomous decision that cost me a lot.” “Operator did work better for me, choosing a nice flower arrangement,” said Joanna Stern in The Wall Street Journal. “But the cutting-edge features might distract you from practical, immediate AI uses. I pay $20 a month for OpenAI’ s ChatGPT, and find it helpful for its active help. I’m writing a book and have hired a real human assistant who can concentrate on the complex tasks, because ChatGPT just handles some repetitive work.” Indeed, AI agents hold immense transformative potential across industries, from healthcare and education to finance and automation, but their development is accompanied by significant challenges that must be carefully treated. Humans can adopt a rational (理性的) perspective toward them, prioritizing featureš that address practical needs rather than blindly chasing cutting-edge gimmicks (噱头). 8. Why did Kevin Roose become impatient with Operator gradually? A. It required too many confirmations. B. It charged extra fees for its services. C. It failed to find the correct product. D. It could not understand his request. 9. What does the underlined word “erratic” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Uncontrolled. B. Authorized. C. Outdated. D. Overworked. 10. What can be inferred from Joanna Stern’s statement? A. AI can free people from difficult work. B. Humans are still needed for complicated work. C. ChatGPT is unsuitable for both simple and complex tasks. D. High-end AI agents are more reliable than human workers. 11. What’s the author’s suggestion for dealing with AI agents? A. Avoid using AI technology due to its potential risks. B. Apply AI technology across as many industries as possible. C. Emphasize the real-world needs over fashionable AI trends. D Focus mainly on developing the most advanced AI models. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了人工智能代理的应用和发展，提到了其在使用过程中出现的问题，以及人们对其的看法，最后指出人们应理性对待人工智能代理，优先考虑其实际需求的功能，而非盲目追求前沿的噱头。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Over time, though, the feature became a bit boring. It asked for so many confirmations and reassurances that humans could have done the work much faster themselves. (然而，随着时间的推移，这个功能变得有点无聊。它需要太多的确认和保证，以至于人类自己可以更快地完成这项任务。)”可知，Kevin Roose对Operator逐渐失去耐心是因为它需要太多的确认，故选A项。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Worse still, the purchase was done without my approval. It was the first time I had experienced an … computer making an autonomous decision that cost me a lot. (更糟糕的是，这次购买行为完全未经我的批准。这是我第一次遇到电脑……，自主做出决策，让我损失惨重。)”，可知计算机在未经批准的情况下就进行了购买，划线词下文提到了自主做出决策，让我损失惨重，可推知“erratic”意思是“不受控制的”，因为计算机在没有得到用户批准的情况下就擅自做了决定，故选A项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“I’m writing a book and have hired a real human assistant who can concentrate on the complex tasks, because ChatGPT just handles some repetitive work. (我正在写一本书，并且雇了一个真正的人类助手，他可以专注于复杂的任务，因为ChatGPT只是处理一些重复性的工作。)”可知，ChatGPT只是处理一些重复性的工作，而人类助手可以专注于复杂的任务，可推理出对于复杂的工作，人类仍然是被需要的，因为人工智能只能处理一些重复性的工作，故选B项。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Humans can adopt a rational (理性的) perspective toward them, prioritizing features that address practical needs rather than blindly chasing cutting-edge gimmicks (噱头). (人类可以对它们采取理性的态度，优先考虑满足实际需求的功能，而不是盲目追求前沿的噱头。)”可知，作者对于处理人工智能代理的建议是强调现实世界的需求，而不是时尚的人工智能趋势，故选C项。 D A study has found that verbal abuse or hurtful words in childhood may be as damaging to long-term mental well-being as physical abuse, if not more so. This groundbreaking research highlights the need to treat verbal abuse as a serious public health issue that comes with lasting psychological consequences. Research led by Liverpool John Moores University has drawn on the data of 20,687 adults from England and Wales. In the survey, participants were asked about their exposure to physical and/or verbal abuse before the age of 18. Then current mental health markers were assessed using a mental well-being scale, which factors in optimism, relaxation, social connection and coping skills. The survey asked participants how often they felt optimistic about the future, useful and relaxed. What the researchers found was that those who experienced verbal abuse as children were 1.64 times more likely to report poor mental well-being as adults. Meanwhile, individuals exposed to physical abuse were 1.52 times more likely to have mental health problems later in life, and those who experienced both verbal and physical maltreatment were 2.15 times more likely to have negative mental health outcomes. There’s a growing body of evidence that demonstrates how verbal abuse in childhood has long- term impacts. It’s often viewed as less harmful than other forms of maltreatment. The researchers found that while physical abuse had decreased — from around 20.2% of children born in the 1970s to 10% of those born in 2000 or later — verbal abuse has increased. This study found that those who experienced this in their youth had nearly double the likelihood of social isolation. There remains an urgent need for greater measures to prevent physical abuse. Verbal abuse may not immediately manifest in ways that catch the attention of bystanders, clinicians, or others in supporting services. The researchers emphasize that this study doesn’t downplay the long- term harm of physical abuse, but it highlights the need to better consider verbal maltreatment when it comes to both child protection policies and mental health treatment in adults who have experienced this trauma. 12 What did the survey in paragraph 2 focus on? A. Adult abuse experiences. B. Social connection in childhood. C. Current physical health markers. D. Childhood abuse and adult mental health. 13. How does the author present the issue in paragraph 3? A. By presenting comparative research data. B. By introducing the study’s background. C. By explaining research methodology. D. By proposing policy solutions. 14. What change in abuse patterns did researchers note? A. Physical abuse increased since 2000. B. Verbal abuse decreased significantly. C. Verbal abuse rose while physical abuse declined. D. Both types dropped among newer generations. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Physical abuse prevention strategies B. Verbal abuse’s lasting adult impact C. Survey methods in psychology research D. Improving childhood mental health policies 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕一项研究发现展开，阐述了童年时期言语虐待对成年后心理健康的长期影响，并与身体虐待进行对比，强调了关注言语虐待的必要性。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the survey, participants were asked about their exposure to physical and/or verbal abuse before the age of 18. Then current mental health markers were assessed using a mental well-being scale, which factors in optimism, relaxation, social connection and coping skills.(在调查中，参与者被问及他们在18岁之前是否遭受过身体和/或言语虐待。然后使用心理健康量表评估当前的心理健康指标，该量表考虑了乐观、放松、社会联系和应对技能等因素)”可知，第2段的调查关注的是童年期虐待和成年后的心理健康之间的关系。故选D项。 13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“What the researchers found was that those who experienced verbal abuse as children were 1.64 times more likely to report poor mental well-being as adults. Meanwhile, individuals exposed to physical abuse were 1.52 times more likely to have mental health problems later in life, and those who experienced both verbal and physical maltreatment were 2.15 times more likely to have negative mental health outcomes.(研究人员发现，那些在童年时期遭受过言语虐待的人，成年后报告心理健康状况不佳的可能性要高出1.64倍。与此同时，遭受过身体虐待的人在以后的生活中出现心理健康问题的可能性要高出1.52倍，而同时遭受过言语和身体虐待的人出现负面心理健康结果的可能性要高出2.15倍)”可知，作者在本段通过展示对比性的研究数据来呈现问题。故选A项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The researchers found that while physical abuse had decreased — from around 20.2% of children born in the 1970s to 10% of those born in 2000 or later — verbal abuse has increased.(研究人员发现，虽然身体虐待有所减少——从20世纪70年代出生的儿童中约20.2%减少到2000年及以后出生的儿童中的10%——但言语虐待有所增加)”可知，研究人员注意到言语虐待增多而身体虐待减少这一虐待模式的变化。故选C项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章第一段“A study has found that verbal abuse or hurtful words in childhood may be as damaging to long-term mental well-being as physical abuse, if not more so. (一项研究发现，童年时期的语言虐待或伤害性话语对长期心理健康的危害，甚至可能更为严重)”开宗明义，确立了全文核心：关注童年语言虐待对成年心理健康的持久影响。随后，文章通过介绍研究数据(如第三段的风险倍数对比)和趋势变化(第四段语言虐待发生率上升)，论证了语言虐待问题的严重性和紧迫性。文章结尾也呼应了这一主题，强调需关注语言虐待带来的创伤。因此，B项“Verbal abuse’s lasting adult impact (语言虐待对成年人的持久影响)”准确概括了全文主旨，适合作文章标题。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Repetition, the act of doing something again and again, is a foundation of learning and skill development. ____16____, so from childhood, we are taught to keep practicing, keep trying, and keep improving. The followings are about what repetition can bring to you. ____17____. Task repetition is a key to transforming short-term memories into long-term memories. Learning and speaking a new language illustrate the process. Repetition helps to strengthen new ideas and behaviors in your mind, making them more familiar and easier to recall. Repetition builds habits. As you repeat something over and over again, it allows you to act on it without conscious effort. When you’re learning to play an instrument or do a sport, repetition is key for building muscle memory. ____18____. Repetition provides familiarity. Familiarity is the basic source of psychological and social stability.____19____. This is why repeated experiences, such as drinking coffee or listening to music, often make us more enjoyable over time. Repetition brings refreshment. ____20____. But you are more likely to enjoy something the second time around than you think. As repeating things can be considered as another opportunity to experience something fully, such as seeing things that you didn’t see the first time around. In sum, by embracing repetition as an essential part of your personal growth journey, you can make steady progress towards your goals and achieve the success you desire. A. Repetition improves memory B. Repetition increases creativity C. Things are usually fresh the first time D. It is our habits that determine our future E. Thus you can gradually improve your performance F. Repeated effort improves ability and deepens understanding G. The more we are familiar with something, the more we like it 【答案】16. F 17. A 18. E 19. G 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍重复作为学习和技能培养的基础，能带来改善记忆、养成习惯等多方面益处，助力个人成长。 【16题详解】 根据前文“Repetition, the act of doing something again and again, is a foundation of learning and skill development.(重复，即一次次做某事的行为，是学习和技能培养的基础。)”和后文“so from childhood, we are taught to keep practicing, keep trying, and keep improving.(因此从童年起，我们就被教导要不断练习、不断尝试、不断进步。)”可知，空格处应说明重复的作用，承接前文并引出后文的教导，F选项“Repeated effort improves ability and deepens understanding(重复的努力能提升能力并加深理解)”中的“Repeated effort”呼应前文“Repetition”，解释了“为何要不断练习”，符合语境。故选F项。 【17题详解】 根据后文“Task repetition is a key to transforming short-term memories into long-term memories. Learning and speaking a new language illustrate the process. Repetition helps to strengthen new ideas and behaviors in your mind, making them more familiar and easier to recall.(任务重复是将短期记忆转化为长期记忆的关键。学习和说一门新语言就体现了这一过程。重复有助于在你的脑海中强化新想法和行为，使它们更熟悉、更容易回忆。)”可知，本段核心是重复对记忆的改善作用，A选项“Repetition improves memory(重复改善记忆)”作为本段小标题，概括了后文内容，符合语境。故选A项。 【18题详解】 根据前文“Repetition builds habits. As you repeat something over and over again, it allows you to act on it without conscious effort. When you’re learning to play an instrument or do a sport, repetition is key for building muscle memory.(重复养成习惯。当你一次次重复某事时，你会在无意识中做出行动。当你学习演奏乐器或做运动时，重复是培养肌肉记忆的关键。)”可知，空格处应说明重复养成习惯后的效果，E选项“Thus you can gradually improve your performance(因此你能逐渐提升自己的表现)”中的“Thus”承接前文“重复培养肌肉记忆”，说明其最终能带来表现提升，符合语境。故选E项。 【19题详解】 根据前文“Repetition provides familiarity. Familiarity is the basic source of psychological and social stability.(重复带来熟悉感。熟悉感是心理和社会稳定的基本来源。)”和后文“This is why repeated experiences, such as drinking coffee or listening to music, often make us more enjoyable over time.(这就是为什么重复的经历，比如喝咖啡或听音乐，往往会让我们随着时间的推移感到更愉悦。)”可知，空格处应说明熟悉感与喜爱之间的关系，G选项“The more we are familiar with something, the more we like it(我们对某事物越熟悉，就越喜欢它)”承接前文“熟悉感”，解释了后文“重复经历更愉悦”的原因，符合语境。故选G项。 【20题详解】 根据前文“Repetition brings refreshment.(重复带来新鲜感。)”和后文“But you are more likely to enjoy something the second time around than you think. As repeating things can be considered as another opportunity to experience something fully, such as seeing things that you didn’t see the first time around.(但你第二次喜欢某样东西的可能性比你想象的要大。因为重复某事可以被视为另一个充分体验的机会，比如看到你第一次没看到的东西。)”可知，空格处应先提及第一次的新鲜感，与后文“第二次的体验”形成对比，C选项“Things are usually fresh the first time(事情通常第一次是新鲜的)”中的“the first time”与后文“the second time around”呼应，通过“but”转折突出重复带来的新体验，符合语境。故选C项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 This Sunday morning, I went to do exercise as usual. While cycling on the road, I was deeply ____21____ by a food delivery rider traveling through the busy traffic with only his left hand. ____22____ overcame me, and I followed him quietly from afar. After he finished a delivery and stopped to rest, I walked up to him and invited him to lunch. During the meal, he gave a(n) ____23____ of his life story. He had lost his father at an early age and was ____24____ by his mother alone, who worked extremely hard to support him. ____25____, a terrible car accident when he was eight years old took away his right hand. I asked him how he ____26____ to ride an electric bike with one hand. He said he had cleverly changed the throttle (机械装置) so that he could ____27____ it with his left hand. When I wondered if his job was very ____28____, he smiled and replied,“Being able to support myself through my own efforts gives me great ____29____. Above all, for my mother who worked hard all her life, I ____30____ to provide a better life.” His words deeply touched me, reminding me of the great ____31____ of the human spirit. Before meeting him, I might have ____32____ delivery riders as just ordinary people doing a tough job. But today, he ____33____ what “ordinary” means to me. True heroism isn’t about grand gestures or extraordinary competence; it’s about facing ____34____ with courage and choosing to keep going, no matter what. He is, without doubt, a(n) ____35____ hero in our city — no one knows his name, yet he has overcome hardship to survive. 21. A. confused B. convinced C. impressed D. amused 22. A. Patience B. Curiosity C. Generosity D. Confidence 23. A. account B. proof C. announcement D. performance 24. A. taken in B. counted on C. brought up D. left behind 25. A. Absolutely B. Instantly C. Desperately D. Unfortunately 26. A. afforded B. offered C. managed D. bothered 27. A. update B. operate C. fix D. restrict 28. A. boring B. tough C. fruitless D. flexible 29. A. empathy B. shock C. satisfaction D. justice 30. A. long B. claim C. choose D. tend 31. A. loss B. strength C. acquisition D. weakness 32. A. recognized B. employed C. drilled D. overstated 33. A. redefined B. cited C. comprehended D. wondered 34. A. warning B. suffering C. suspicion D. threat 35. A. national B. fearless C. selfless D. unsung 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者偶遇一位独臂外卖骑手，通过交流了解到其身世及积极面对生活的态度，深受感动并重新定义了“平凡英雄”的含义。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在公路上骑自行车时，一位仅用左手在繁忙的交通中穿行的外卖骑手给我留下了深刻的印象。A. confused使困惑；B. convinced使信服；C. impressed给……留下深刻印象；D. amused逗乐。根据后文“by a food delivery rider traveling through the busy traffic with only his left hand”可知，外卖骑手仅用左手在繁忙的交通中穿行，给作者留下了深刻印象。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：好奇心战胜了我，我远远地悄悄跟着他。A. Patience耐心；B. Curiosity好奇心；C. Generosity慷慨；D. Confidence自信。根据后文“I followed him quietly from afar”可知，骑手仅用左手骑车的特殊情况引发了作者的好奇，才会跟着他。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：吃饭时，他讲述了自己的人生故事。A. account叙述；B. proof证明；C. announcement宣布；D. performance表演。根据后文“of his life story”可知，外卖骑手讲述了自己的人生故事，give an account of“讲述”。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他很小的时候就失去了父亲，由母亲独自抚养长大，母亲非常努力地工作来养活他。A. taken in吸收；B. counted on指望；C. brought up抚养；D. left behind留下。根据上文“He had lost his father at an early age and was”以及后文“by his mother alone”可知，外卖骑手很小的时候失去了父亲，由母亲独自抚养长大。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，他八岁时的一场可怕的车祸夺走了他的右手。A. Absolutely绝对地；B. Instantly立即；C. Desperately绝望地；D. Unfortunately不幸地。根据后文“a terrible car accident when he was eight years old took away his right hand”可知，外卖骑手八岁时遭遇车祸，失去了右手，这是不幸的事情。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我问他如何设法用一只手骑电动车。A. afforded买得起；B. offered提供；C. managed设法做到；D. bothered困扰。根据后文“to ride an electric bike with one hand”可知，作者询问外卖骑手如何设法用一只手骑电动车。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说他巧妙地改变了油门，这样他就可以用左手操作了。A. update更新；B. operate操作；C. fix修理；D. restrict限制。根据上文“he had cleverly changed the throttle (机械装置) so that he could”和下文“it with his left hand”可知，改装油门的目的是用左手操作，从而骑车。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我想知道他的工作是否很艰苦时，他微笑着回答：“能够通过自己的努力养活自己，给了我很大的满足感。最重要的是，对于一生辛勤工作的母亲，我渴望提供更好的生活。”A. boring无聊的；B. tough艰苦的；C. fruitless无结果的；D. flexible灵活的。根据上文“a food delivery rider traveling through the busy traffic with only his left hand”、“When I wondered if his job was very”可知，外卖骑手工作本身不易，再加上他只有左手，工作必然更辛苦，所以作者询问外卖骑手的工作是否艰苦。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. empathy共鸣；B. shock震惊；C. satisfaction满足；D. justice公正。根据上文“Being able to support myself through my own efforts gives me great”可知，通过自身努力谋生会带来成就感和满足感。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. long渴望；B. claim声称；C. choose选择；D. tend趋向。根据后文“to provide a better life”可知，此处体现对母亲的感恩和回报之心，外卖骑手渴望为母亲提供更好的生活。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的话深深地打动了我，让我想起了人类精神的伟大力量。A. loss损失；B. strength力量；C. acquisition获得；D. weakness弱点。根据前文“His words deeply touched me, reminding me of the great”和后文“of the human spirit”可知，骑手克服身体缺陷和生活困难的经历，展现了精神力量，作者想起了人类精神的伟大力量。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在遇到他之前，我可能只是把外卖骑手看作是从事艰苦工作的普通人。A. recognized认识；B. employed雇佣；C. drilled钻孔；D. overstated夸张。根据后文“delivery riders as just ordinary people doing a tough job”可知，作者之前只是把外卖骑手看作是从事艰苦工作的普通人，recognize...as...表示“把…… 看作……”，符合“对骑手的原有认知”的语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但今天，他重新定义了我对“平凡”的理解。A. redefined重新定义；B. cited引用；C. comprehended理解；D. wondered想知道。根据后文“what “ordinary” means to me”可知，骑手的经历让作者对“普通”有了新的认识，即重新定义了作者对“平凡”的理解。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：真正的英雄主义不是关于宏大的举动或非凡的能力；它是关于勇敢地面对痛苦，无论发生什么，都选择继续前进。A. warning警告；B. suffering痛苦；C. suspicion怀疑；D. threat威胁。根据上文提到外卖骑手失去右手，以及“with courage and choosing to keep going, no matter what”可知，骑手经历了失去父亲、车祸致残等苦难，此处呼应他的人生经历，真正的英雄主义是勇敢地面对痛苦，无论发生什么，都选择继续前进。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：毫无疑问，他是我们城市中一位无名英雄——没有人知道他的名字，但他却克服了困难生存了下来。A. national国家的；B. fearless无畏的；C. selfless无私的；D. unsung不知名的。根据后文“no one knows his name, yet he has overcome hardship to survive”可知，外卖骑手克服了困难生存了下来，却没有人知道他的名字，因此是不知名的英雄。故选D。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Under the lights of the Palais des Nations in Geneva on Thursday evening, the Village T fashion show from southwest China’s Guizhou Province once again gained ___36___ (globe) attention. At the closing ceremony of the 2025 United Nations HRC Social Forum, Xie Zongxu, a member of the Miao ethnic group born in Guizhou’s Kaili City in 1998, ___37___ (present) a special gift to the United Nations: a piece of embroidery (刺绣) featuring the UN emblem (徽章) surrounded by a giant panda, peace doves, dolphins, and Miao totems (图腾) such as Mother Butterfly. ___38___ gift showcases the traditional design styles and outstanding skills of Guizhou’s embroiderers. “We hope ___39___ (demonstrate) the modern vitality of China’s intangible cultural heritage through the stories of Guizhou’s embroidery,” Xie said. The Village T grassroots fashion show, ___40___ (launch) in a cultural park in Kaili, was first staged in July 2024. A Miao fashion designer brought traditional farming tools, silver ornaments, batik and embroidery onto the runway, creating diverse ethnic costumes worn by impressive models ___41___ included local villagers, embroiderers and children. ___42___ (current) , more than 50 villages host intangible heritage workshops and create ___43___ (product) for Guizhou’s Village T, providing over 3, 000 jobs. And the per capita annual local income has increased ___44___ more than 40 percent. To date, Guizhou’s Village T has held over 900 events, including more than 300 fashion shows, ____45____ (attract) over 1. 2 million visitors to the cultural park. 【答案】36. global 37. presented 38. The 39. to demonstrate 40. launched 41. that##who 42. Currently 43. products 44. by 45. attracting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。中国贵州“村T”非遗时装秀亮相联合国，展示苗绣技艺，带动就业增收，促进文化传承与发展。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：周四晚，在日内瓦万国宫的灯光下，来自中国西南部贵州省的“村T”时装秀再次吸引了全球的目光。修饰名词attention用形容词global。故填global。 【37题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在2025年联合国人权理事会社会论坛的闭幕式上，谢宗旭（一位出生于贵州省凯里市的苗族成员，1998年出生）向联合国赠送了一份特别的礼物：一件绣品，上面有联合国标志，周围环绕着大熊猫、和平鸽、海豚以及苗族图腾，如蝴蝶之母等元素。根据第一段中的谓语动词 gained 及第二段的地点状语At the closing ceremony of the 2025 United Nations HRC Social Forum可知，句子描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，此处用所给动词的过去式。故填presented。 【38题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这件礼物展示了贵州刺绣工人的传统设计风格和高超技艺。此处特指上文提到的a special gift，故用定冠词，首字母大写。故填The。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：谢先生表示：“我们希望通过讲述贵州刺绣的故事，来展现中国非物质文化遗产的现代活力。”短语hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”。故填to demonstrate。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“村T”草根时装秀于2024年7月在凯里的一座文化公园首次举行。动词launch与其逻辑主语The Village T grassroots fashion show之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故填launched。 【41题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：一位苗族时装设计师将传统的农具、银饰、蜡染和刺绣等元素搬上了T台，为模特们设计出了各式各样的民族服装。这些模特包括当地村民、刺绣师以及孩子们。该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词是impressive models，故此处用关系代词that或who。故填that/who。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：目前，已有超过50个村庄设立了非物质文化遗产工作室，并生产相关产品，为贵州“村T”项目提供了超过3000个工作岗位。此处用所给形容词的副词currently作状语，修饰整个句子。首字母大写。故填Currently。 【43题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：目前，已有超过50个村庄设立了非物质文化遗产工作室，并生产相关产品，为贵州的“村T”项目提供了超过3000个工作岗位。根据句意可知，此处指“许多产品”，故此所给名词复数。故填products。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：并且人均年当地收入增长了超过 40%。短语increase by表示“增加了”。故填by。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：截至目前，贵州的“村T”已举办了超过900场活动，其中包括超过300场时装秀，吸引了超过120万名游客来到这个文化园区。动词 attract与其逻辑主语（即空前的一整句话）之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故此处用所给动词的现在分词作结果状语。故填attracting。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校将于4月23日举办“校园读书节”(Campus Reading Festival)，旨在鼓励学生多读书、读好书。请你代表校学生会，给你校英国外教Peter写一封邀请信，邀请他担任读书节“读书分享会”环节的嘉宾。 内容包括：1. 介绍读书节的时间和主题； 2. 说明邀请他的原因及希望他参与的环节。 注意：1. 词数80个左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m Li Hua. On behalf of the Students’ Union, I’m writing to invite you to be a guest at our upcoming Campus Reading Festival. It will take place at 2:00 p.m. on April 23rd in the school library, with the theme “Read Widely, Think Deeply”. It is intended to promote our understanding of traditional Chinese and foreign culture as well as our ability to appreciate art. You’re passionate about literature and this is why we hope you can join our “Book Sharing Session”. It would be wonderful if you could answer students’ questions about reading. We would be honored to have you. Looking forward to your early reply! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份代表校学生会，给英国外教Peter写一封邀请信，邀请他担任校园读书节“读书分享会”环节的嘉宾，需介绍读书节的时间和主题，说明邀请原因及希望他参与的环节。 【详解】1.词汇积累 即将到来的：upcoming → forthcoming/approaching 目的在于：be intended to do → be aimed at doing 热情的：passionate → enthusiastic 荣幸的：honored → privileged 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：It is intended to promote our understanding of traditional Chinese and foreign culture as well as our ability to appreciate art. 拓展句：Not only is it intended to promote our understanding of traditional Chinese and foreign culture, but it also boosts our ability to appreciate art. 【点睛】【高分句型1】You’re passionate about literature and this is why we hope you can join our “Book Sharing Session”.(运用了why引导的表语从句和省略了连接词that的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】It would be wonderful if you could answer students’ questions about reading.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句且句子使用了虚拟语气) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Elliot Edwards had always been a curious boy, full of questions about life. But as he grew older, the voices around him, “Questions don’t help you earn a living”, slowly silenced his wonder. The only shadow heavier than his unspoken curiosity was the distance between him and his younger brother Thomas Years ago, in a moment of anger, Elliot had broken their grandfather’s treasured wooden compass — a family gift given to Thomas on his sixteenth birthday. The compass was carved with moon shapes, and their grandfather had told them, “True direction is found where hearts meet.” But after their fight, Thomas had left, and the brothers had not spoken since. For over ten years, he worked as a library worker, sweeping floors among silent books, his own spirit gathering dust like the shelves he cared for. One rainy Wednesday, Elliot found a well-worn wool scarf folded neatly in the corner while cleaning shelves. It belonged to Mrs. Davies, a retired teacher who visited weekly. When she hurried back, eyes wet, she said softly, “This was my late husband’s last gift. We’d fought, and he gave it to apologize before he passed away. Don’t wait till it’s too late to make amends (弥补), dear.” Elliot watched her hold the scarf tight. For the first time, he thought of the compass at home, and wondered if he could fix his bond with Thomas. Then, behind an old heater, he found it, a wooden compass, its back damaged but still glowing slightly. The letters T. E. were carved into the wood. Memories rushed back-his grandfather’s words, Thomas’ s hurt face, the weight of regret he had carried all these years. Rain hit the window. Elliot held the compass tight. That moment, he decided to find Thomas-he had to fix their bond before it was too late. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Elliot stood before Thomas’ house, the compass heavy in his pocket. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One day after that, Elliot met Mrs. Davies in the library. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Elliot stood before Thomas’ house, the compass heavy in his pocket. His heart pounded as he raised his hand to knock. He thought of all the years that had passed and the words that had gone unsaid. He wondered if Thomas would even open the door, let alone forgive him. As the door slowly opened, Thomas’s surprised face appeared. Elliot took a deep breath and said, “I’ve come to apologize for breaking the compass and for all the lost years. I want us to be brothers again.” One day after that, Elliot met Mrs. Davies in the library. She smiled warmly when she saw him and asked how things were with his brother. Elliot told her that they had talked for hours and that they were starting to rebuild their relationship. He said that he had learned a valuable lesson from her, which was that it’s never too late to make amends. Mrs. Davies nodded and said, “I’m glad to hear that, Elliot. Remember, true direction is found where hearts meet, just as your grandfather said.” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。爱发问Elliot在成长中被外界声音磨灭了好奇心，更因一次争执摔坏弟弟Thomas的生日礼物 —— 祖父赠予的木制指南针，导致兄弟二人十年失联。后来Elliot做图书管理员时，拾到退休教师Davies夫人的围巾，听闻其与丈夫的往事深受触动，回家找到那枚破损的指南针，回忆涌上心头，最终决定找回弟弟，弥补这份亲情。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“Elliot站在Thomas的房前，口袋里的指南针沉甸甸的。”可知，第一段可以描写Elliot站在弟弟门前的紧张心理、对过往的愧疚与忐忑，接着写敲门后Thomas的反应，以及Elliot鼓起勇气道歉、表达想修复兄弟情的心愿。 ②由第二段句首内容“自那之后的一天，Elliot在图书馆偶遇了Davies夫人。”可知，第二段可以描写Elliot向Davies夫人告知兄弟和解的消息，分享自己的感悟，再通过Davies夫人引用祖父的话，点明“心之相聚方得方向”的主旨，升华文章情感。 2.续写线索：Elliot登门道歉 —— 忐忑等待开门 —— 向Thomas忏悔求和 —— 兄弟初步和解 ——Elliot向戴维斯夫人报喜 —— 点明“心之相聚方得方向”的主旨 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①敲：knock/tap ②深呼吸：take a deep breath/inhale deeply/breathe deeply ③道歉：apologize/make an apology 情绪类： ①惊讶的：surprised/astonished ②高兴的：glad/delighted 【点睛】【高分句型1】He wondered if Thomas would even open the door, let alone forgive him.(运用了if引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】As the door slowly opened, Thomas’s surprised face appeared.(运用了As引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四川省阆中中学校高2023级1月月考英语试题 (满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What are the speakers talking about? A．A job hunting. B．A job change. C．A job interview. 2．What will the speakers probably do next? A．Find a part-time job. B．Head to Mike’s home. C．Make a purchase. 3．What is the man doing on Thursday afternoons? A．Coaching a student. B．Writing a research paper. C．Attending a debate competition. 4．What does the woman do to better understand the lectures? A．Ask questions during class. B．Listen to the recordings later. C．Read the textbook in advance. 5．How does Lucy probably feel about the book? A．It’s complicated. B．It’s worth reading. C．It’s just so-so. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is mentioned about Bryson Road? A．It has a subway stop. B．It is often jammed with traffic. C．It is partially under construction. 7．What does the man advise the woman to do? A．Take a different return route. B．Walk two blocks. C．Put off her trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the man mainly share with the woman? A．The history of Rome. B．A travel route. C．His travel experience. 9．What does the man say about the Forum? A．It’s one of the Seven Wonders of the World. B．It’s one of the oldest buildings in Rome. C．It’s one of the prettiest places in Rome. 10．What is the woman going to do at the Via del Corso? A．Go shopping. B．Visit a monument. C．Throw a coin. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．What is Susan’s short film probably about? A．Acting competitions. B．A girl’s growth. C．Time travel. 12．Who will be in charge of editing the short film? A．Susan. B．Lucy. C．James. 13．What does Susan advise Simon to do? A．Write the lines. B．Read the play. C．Set a scene. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What do we know about “Lily on the way”? A．She shares videos during travel B．She follows a popular uploader. C．She is going to travel in Britain. 15．How does Lily view British people? A．Shy. B．Unfriendly. C．Selfish. 16．What do American people typically do on the train? A．Stay silent. B．Chat with others. C．Read newspaper. 17．Why do British people prefer houses to flats? A．They want more space. B．They need a garden. C．They demand privacy. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What did Harry Nuriev do in 2019? A．He displayed a special sofa. B．He designed a sofa using bags. C．He searched a fair for old items. 19．What does Katie Treggiden think furniture companies should do? A．Improve product quality. B．Lengthen furniture’s life. C．Use sustainable material. 20．What is the main focus of the speaker? A．A designer’s green sofa. B．The change in the fashion industry. C．Problems in the furniture industry. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dubai is home to some of the best hotels in the world. Armani Hotel Dubai Located inside the world’s tallest building, the distinguished Burj Khalifa, Armani Hotel features a contemporary look crafted by house design superstar Giorgio Armani. It offers 160 stylish rooms right in the center of the city. It features seven restaurants and bars including traditional Indian food at the Armani Amal and fresh seafood at Armani Hashi. The Oberoi Dubai With one of the best locations in the Business Bay District, the Oberoi Dubai offers great appeal for business travelers and those enjoying the host of leisure activities in the central area. The modern hotel comes equipped with 252 upscale rooms featuring contemporary designs. Restaurant choices include the Nine7One featuring Western, Arabic, and Asian cuisines, as well as La Mezcalcria Kitchen& Lounge which serves up authentic Latin dishes. The Taj Dubai Situated in the Business Bay District right on Burj Khalifa street is the five-star hotel Taj Dubai. It offers Indian heritage designs with both classical and contemporary styles. It has close to 300 rooms from luxury rooms with city and Burj Khalifa views to grand luxury and presidential suites. Dining options include Asian street food at Miss Tess to contemporary British dishes and international delights at the Eloquent Elephant. Caesars Palace Bluewaters Dubai Caesars Palace Bluewaters Dubai, positioned behind Ain Dubai—the world’s largest observation wheel, is decorated with attractive art collections by designer Jonathan Adler. It has 194 luxurious suites and rooms, and features the best of the city’s nightlife attractions and fine dining including world-famous chef Gordon Ramsay’s Hell’s Kitchen. 1. Which can you enjoy in the Armani Hotel Dubai? A. Fresh seafood. B. Latin dishes. C. Asian street food. D. British food. 2. What do the Oberoi Dubai and The Taj Dubai have in common? A. They are five-star hotels. B. They are in the same district. C. They have presidential suites. D. They have the same number of rooms. 3. What can we know about Caesars Palace Bluewaters? A. It hosts leisure activities. B. It has rooms with city views. C. It is designed by Jonathan Adler. D. It is near the world’s largest observation wheel. B This summer, Fang Zhuren, a 50-year-old woman from a rural village in Shandong Province with only a middle school education, burst onto the country’s stand-up (单口的) comedy scene as the dark horse of the hit online competition, The King of Stand-Up Comedy Season Two. Two years ago, she felt trapped by endless housework and an unhappy marriage. She was desperate for an escape. The turning point came in March 2023 at a live show of a female comedian where, during audience interaction, Fang humorously introduced herself as “the director of the information center” in her village. Fang’s quick-witted, humorous answer stole the show, and the clip later went viral online. Impressed, the comedian invited Fang to join a comedy training session, and even got Fang’s travel, accommodation, and training expenses covered. That marked the beginning of Fang’s journey into becoming a stand-up comedian. Stand-up became her-emotional release, giving her the courage to leave her 30-year marriage. In her debut-on the comedy competition, Fang delivered a hilarious yet touching set about how the stand-up comedy empowered her to divorce her husband and build a new life with her two daughters. Yang Tianzhen, a judge on the show, remarks that Fang embodies the, resilient spirit of Chinese women with strength created from misfortune. Tan Xiaobong, producer of the show, admits she initially had doubts when first encountering Fang’s audition tape. When they met in person, all her doubts vanished. Her raw authenticity and strong ability to consistently transform life experiences into comedy made casting her an undeniable choice. Raised in poverty, Fang left school early for factory work. After marriage, she carried heavy domestic duties. Discovering comedy through podcasts opened a new world. After initial struggles at open mics, she found her voice. “Stand-up soon became my release. Comedy helped me make peace with life,” Fang says. Comedy became both emotional relief and a path to independence. She concluded powerfully by marking her milestones: signing as a comedian on April 8, 2023. Moreover, her daughter praised her natural talent and perseverance, seeing her as an inspiring example. 4. What initially made Fang Zhuren famous online? A. Winning a comedy competition. B. Leaving her long-term marriage. C. Responding humorously at a show. D. Training with a famous comedian. 5. What can be inferred about Fang’s comedy training? A. It was funded by her family. B. It required years to complete. C. It came after her viral moment. D. It focused on basic writing skills. 6. Which two words best describe Fang Zhuren? A. Resilient and persistent. B. Ambitious and arrogant. C Cautious and conservative. D. Humorous and considerate. 7 Which is the best title for the text? A. Rescued from Misery B. Freed through Comedy C. Cured by a Comedian D. Transformed by a Show C “The AI agents have landed,” said Kevin Roose in the New York Times. “I recently downloaded OpenAI’s newest feature, Operator. I typed in a request, ‘Buy me a 30-pound bag of dog food,’ and watched in silence. After a few clarifying questions, it put the dog food in the cart, asked me for final confirmation, and placed the order. It was interesting to witness. Over time, though, the feature became a bit boring. It asked for so many confirmations and reassurances that humans could have done the tasks much faster themselves.” “And we’ll have to think hard about the fact that giving AI unchecked authority may lead to unintended consequences,” said Geoffrey Fowler in The Washington Post. OpenAI says it prevents Operator from getting your credit card information, but that doesn’t stop the AI agent from clicking “purchase” on a website on which your card is stored. “I asked Operator to find the cheapest set of a dozen eggs I can have delivered. The AI agent found eggs for $31. Worse still, the purchase was done without my approval. It was the first time I had experienced an erratic computer making an autonomous decision that cost me a lot.” “Operator did work better for me, choosing a nice flower arrangement,” said Joanna Stern in The Wall Street Journal. “But the cutting-edge features might distract you from practical, immediate AI uses. I pay $20 a month for OpenAI’ s ChatGPT, and find it helpful for its active help. I’m writing a book and have hired a real human assistant who can concentrate on the complex tasks, because ChatGPT just handles some repetitive work.” Indeed, AI agents hold immense transformative potential across industries, from healthcare and education to finance and automation, but their development is accompanied by significant challenges that must be carefully treated. Humans can adopt a rational (理性的) perspective toward them, prioritizing featureš that address practical needs rather than blindly chasing cutting-edge gimmicks (噱头). 8. Why did Kevin Roose become impatient with Operator gradually? A. It required too many confirmations. B. It charged extra fees for its services. C. It failed to find the correct product. D. It could not understand his request. 9. What does the underlined word “erratic” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Uncontrolled. B. Authorized. C. Outdated. D. Overworked. 10. What can be inferred from Joanna Stern’s statement? A. AI can free people from difficult work. B. Humans are still needed for complicated work. C. ChatGPT is unsuitable for both simple and complex tasks. D. High-end AI agents are more reliable than human workers. 11. What’s the author’s suggestion for dealing with AI agents? A. Avoid using AI technology due to its potential risks. B. Apply AI technology across as many industries as possible. C. Emphasize the real-world needs over fashionable AI trends. D. Focus mainly on developing the most advanced AI models. D A study has found that verbal abuse or hurtful words in childhood may be as damaging to long-term mental well-being as physical abuse, if not more so. This groundbreaking research highlights the need to treat verbal abuse as a serious public health issue that comes with lasting psychological consequences. Research led by Liverpool John Moores University has drawn on the data of 20,687 adults from England and Wales. In the survey, participants were asked about their exposure to physical and/or verbal abuse before the age of 18. Then current mental health markers were assessed using a mental well-being scale, which factors in optimism, relaxation, social connection and coping skills. The survey asked participants how often they felt optimistic about the future, useful and relaxed. What the researchers found was that those who experienced verbal abuse as children were 1.64 times more likely to report poor mental well-being as adults. Meanwhile, individuals exposed to physical abuse were 1.52 times more likely to have mental health problems later in life, and those who experienced both verbal and physical maltreatment were 2.15 times more likely to have negative mental health outcomes. There’s a growing body of evidence that demonstrates how verbal abuse in childhood has long- term impacts. It’s often viewed as less harmful than other forms of maltreatment. The researchers found that while physical abuse had decreased — from around 20.2% of children born in the 1970s to 10% of those born in 2000 or later — verbal abuse has increased. This study found that those who experienced this in their youth had nearly double the likelihood of social isolation. There remains an urgent need for greater measures to prevent physical abuse. Verbal abuse may not immediately manifest in ways that catch the attention of bystanders, clinicians, or others in supporting services. The researchers emphasize that this study doesn’t downplay the long- term harm of physical abuse, but it highlights the need to better consider verbal maltreatment when it comes to both child protection policies and mental health treatment in adults who have experienced this trauma. 12. What did the survey in paragraph 2 focus on? A. Adult abuse experiences. B. Social connection in childhood. C. Current physical health markers. D. Childhood abuse and adult mental health. 13. How does the author present the issue in paragraph 3? A. By presenting comparative research data. B. By introducing the study’s background. C By explaining research methodology. D. By proposing policy solutions. 14. What change in abuse patterns did researchers note? A. Physical abuse increased since 2000. B. Verbal abuse decreased significantly. C. Verbal abuse rose while physical abuse declined. D. Both types dropped among newer generations. 15. What is the best title for the text? A Physical abuse prevention strategies B. Verbal abuse’s lasting adult impact C. Survey methods in psychology research D. Improving childhood mental health policies 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Repetition, the act of doing something again and again, is a foundation of learning and skill development. ____16____, so from childhood, we are taught to keep practicing, keep trying, and keep improving. The followings are about what repetition can bring to you. ____17____. Task repetition is a key to transforming short-term memories into long-term memories. Learning and speaking a new language illustrate the process. Repetition helps to strengthen new ideas and behaviors in your mind, making them more familiar and easier to recall. Repetition builds habits. As you repeat something over and over again, it allows you to act on it without conscious effort. When you’re learning to play an instrument or do a sport, repetition is key for building muscle memory. ____18____. Repetition provides familiarity. Familiarity is the basic source of psychological and social stability.____19____. This is why repeated experiences, such as drinking coffee or listening to music, often make us more enjoyable over time. Repetition brings refreshment. ____20____. But you are more likely to enjoy something the second time around than you think. As repeating things can be considered as another opportunity to experience something fully, such as seeing things that you didn’t see the first time around. In sum, by embracing repetition as an essential part of your personal growth journey, you can make steady progress towards your goals and achieve the success you desire. A. Repetition improves memory B. Repetition increases creativity C. Things are usually fresh the first time D. It is our habits that determine our future E. Thus you can gradually improve your performance F. Repeated effort improves ability and deepens understanding G. The more we are familiar with something, the more we like it 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 This Sunday morning, I went to do exercise as usual. While cycling on the road, I was deeply ____21____ by a food delivery rider traveling through the busy traffic with only his left hand. ____22____ overcame me, and I followed him quietly from afar. After he finished a delivery and stopped to rest, I walked up to him and invited him to lunch. During the meal, he gave a(n) ____23____ of his life story. He had lost his father at an early age and was ____24____ by his mother alone, who worked extremely hard to support him. ____25____, a terrible car accident when he was eight years old took away his right hand. I asked him how he ____26____ to ride an electric bike with one hand. He said he had cleverly changed the throttle (机械装置) so that he could ____27____ it with his left hand. When I wondered if his job was very ____28____, he smiled and replied,“Being able to support myself through my own efforts gives me great ____29____. Above all, for my mother who worked hard all her life, I ____30____ to provide a better life.” His words deeply touched me, reminding me of the great ____31____ of the human spirit. Before meeting him, I might have ____32____ delivery riders as just ordinary people doing a tough job. But today, he ____33____ what “ordinary” means to me. True heroism isn’t about grand gestures or extraordinary competence; it’s about facing ____34____ with courage and choosing to keep going, no matter what. He is, without doubt, a(n) ____35____ hero in our city — no one knows his name, yet he has overcome hardship to survive. 21. A. confused B. convinced C. impressed D. amused 22. A. Patience B. Curiosity C. Generosity D. Confidence 23. A. account B. proof C. announcement D. performance 24. A. taken in B. counted on C. brought up D. left behind 25. A. Absolutely B. Instantly C. Desperately D. Unfortunately 26. A. afforded B. offered C. managed D. bothered 27. A. update B. operate C. fix D. restrict 28. A. boring B. tough C. fruitless D. flexible 29. A. empathy B. shock C. satisfaction D. justice 30. A. long B. claim C. choose D. tend 31. A. loss B. strength C. acquisition D. weakness 32. A. recognized B. employed C. drilled D. overstated 33. A. redefined B. cited C. comprehended D. wondered 34. A. warning B. suffering C. suspicion D. threat 35. A. national B. fearless C. selfless D. unsung 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Under the lights of the Palais des Nations in Geneva on Thursday evening, the Village T fashion show from southwest China’s Guizhou Province once again gained ___36___ (globe) attention. At the closing ceremony of the 2025 United Nations HRC Social Forum, Xie Zongxu, a member of the Miao ethnic group born in Guizhou’s Kaili City in 1998, ___37___ (present) a special gift to the United Nations: a piece of embroidery (刺绣) featuring the UN emblem (徽章) surrounded by a giant panda, peace doves, dolphins, and Miao totems (图腾) such as Mother Butterfly. ___38___ gift showcases the traditional design styles and outstanding skills of Guizhou’s embroiderers. “We hope ___39___ (demonstrate) the modern vitality of China’s intangible cultural heritage through the stories of Guizhou’s embroidery,” Xie said. The Village T grassroots fashion show, ___40___ (launch) in a cultural park in Kaili, was first staged in July 2024. A Miao fashion designer brought traditional farming tools, silver ornaments, batik and embroidery onto the runway, creating diverse ethnic costumes worn by impressive models ___41___ included local villagers, embroiderers and children. ___42___ (current) , more than 50 villages host intangible heritage workshops and create ___43___ (product) for Guizhou’s Village T, providing over 3, 000 jobs. And the per capita annual local income has increased ___44___ more than 40 percent. To date, Guizhou’s Village T has held over 900 events, including more than 300 fashion shows, ____45____ (attract) over 1. 2 million visitors to the cultural park. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校将于4月23日举办“校园读书节”(Campus Reading Festival)，旨在鼓励学生多读书、读好书。请你代表校学生会，给你校英国外教Peter写一封邀请信，邀请他担任读书节“读书分享会”环节的嘉宾。 内容包括：1. 介绍读书节的时间和主题； 2. 说明邀请他的原因及希望他参与的环节。 注意：1. 词数80个左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Elliot Edwards had always been a curious boy, full of questions about life. But as he grew older, the voices around him, “Questions don’t help you earn a living”, slowly silenced his wonder. The only shadow heavier than his unspoken curiosity was the distance between him and his younger brother Thomas Years ago, in a moment of anger, Elliot had broken their grandfather’s treasured wooden compass — a family gift given to Thomas on his sixteenth birthday. The compass was carved with moon shapes, and their grandfather had told them, “True direction is found where hearts meet.” But after their fight, Thomas had left, and the brothers had not spoken since. For over ten years, he worked as a library worker, sweeping floors among silent books, his own spirit gathering dust like the shelves he cared for. One rainy Wednesday, Elliot found a well-worn wool scarf folded neatly in the corner while cleaning shelves. It belonged to Mrs. Davies, a retired teacher who visited weekly. When she hurried back, eyes wet, she said softly, “This was my late husband’s last gift. We’d fought, and he gave it to apologize before he passed away. Don’t wait till it’s too late to make amends (弥补), dear.” Elliot watched her hold the scarf tight. For the first time, he thought of the compass at home, and wondered if he could fix his bond with Thomas. Then, behind an old heater, he found it, a wooden compass, its back damaged but still glowing slightly. The letters T. E. were carved into the wood. Memories rushed back-his grandfather’s words, Thomas’ s hurt face, the weight of regret he had carried all these years. Rain hit the window. Elliot held the compass tight. That moment, he decided to find Thomas-he had to fix their bond before it was too late. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Elliot stood before Thomas’ house, the compass heavy in his pocket. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ One day after that, Elliot met Mrs. Davies in the library. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $