精品解析：广东省肇庆市鼎湖区吴大猷学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题

肇庆市鼎湖区吴大猷学校2025-2026学年第一学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、完形填空（10分） The Spring Festival is coming. My family is going to my hometown to visit grandparents. Early in the morning, we start our ____1____. Dad drives the car, and Mum sits next to him. I look out of the window, watching the trees and houses pass by. “____2____ will we arrive?” I ask. “In about three hours,” says Dad. After a long ride, we see grandpa standing at the village entrance. He ____3____ to us and waves (挥手). We get off the car. Dad helps grandpa ____4____ our luggage. “Welcome home!” grandpa says happily. Grandma is in the kitchen. The ____5____ of delicious food fills the room. “I made your favourite fish,” she says. I run to her and give her a hug. In the afternoon, my cousin comes. We ____6____ toys and tell each other stories. Grandpa sits in the yard, listening to us and laughing. At dinner, the table is ____7____ with food. Uncle tells funny ____8____, and we all laugh loudly. “This is the ____9____ time,” I think. When I go to bed that night, I think about the day. No matter how far we travel, home is always the ____10____ place. 1. A. party B. journey C. class 2. A. When B. Where C. Why 3. A. nods B. shouts C. points 4. A. pull B. find C. wash 5. A. sound B. look C. smell 6. A. buy B. share C. make 7. A. empty B. filled C. clean 8. A. jokes B. plans C. dreams 9. A. worst B. busiest C. happiest 10. A. coldest B. warmest C. smallest 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个家庭在春节期间返乡与祖父母团聚，共度温馨幸福一天的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：一大早，我们开始了我们的旅程。 party聚会；journey旅行；class班级。根据后文“Dad drives the car, and Mum sits next to him. I look out of the window, watching the trees and houses pass by.”可知，此处指的是“我”们开始了“我”们旅程。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：“我们什么时候到达？”我问。 When什么时候；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据后文“‘In about three hours,’ says Dad.”可知，此处是作者询问到达的时间。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：他向我们点点头，挥挥手。 nods点头；shouts喊叫；points指。根据前文“After a long ride, we see grandpa standing at the village entrance.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是爷爷站在村口向“我”们点点头，挥挥手。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：爸爸帮爷爷拉我们的行李。 pull拉；find发现；wash洗。根据空格后“our luggage”可知，此处孩子的是拉行李。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：美味食物的气味充满了房间。 sound声音；look面貌；smell气味。根据空格后“of delicious food fills the room.”可知，此处应该表达美味食物的气味充满了房间。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：我们分享玩具，互相讲故事。 buy买；share分享；make制作。根据空格后“toys and tell each other stories.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达我们分享玩具，互相讲故事。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：晚餐时，桌子上摆满了食物。 empty空的；filled满的；clean干净的。根据空格前“At dinner”，结合选项可知，晚餐时，桌子上应该是摆满了食物。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：叔叔讲有趣的笑话，我们都笑得很大声。 jokes笑话；plans计划；dreams梦想。根据后半句“and we all laugh loudly.”可知，此处指是叔叔讲有趣的笑话。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：“这是最幸福的时候，”我想。 worst最糟糕的；busiest最忙的；happiest最开心的，最幸福的。根据前文“At dinner, the table is filled with food. Uncle tells funny jokes, and we all laugh loudly.”可知，一家人在一起分享食物，欢声笑语，所以此处指的是这是最幸福的时候。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：无论我们走多远，家永远是最温暖的地方。 coldest最冷的；warmest最温暖的；smallest最小的。根据“No matter how far we travel, home is always the…place.”，结合前文语境可知，此处应该表达无论我们走多远，家永远是最温暖的地方。故选B。 二、语法选择（10分） My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together. Connie has long dark brown hair and her ____11____ are big and round. People say she is beautiful and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often think that I am ____12____ than her because she is shorter and slimmer (更苗条的). Connie is positive (乐观的) even ____13____ things go wrong. Last week she ____14____ her examination results which were not very good. I thought she was going to be sad. Instead she simply decided ____15____ better next time. Then, every day after class, if teachers are free in ____16____ offices, she will ask them for help. Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family ____17____ her, even my younger brother. When you hear her ____18____, you will naturally (自然地) laugh together. When I feel unhappy I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel much ____19____. I think my friendship with Connie is very valuable, ____20____ I hope we will always be the best friends. 11. A. face B. eye C. eyes D. faces 12. A. old B. older C. younger D. young 13. A. before B. because C. why D. when 14. A. got B. gets C. getting D. get 15. A. does B. doing C. to do D. did 16. A. they B. their C. we D. our 17. A. sees B. like C. see D. likes 18. A. laughed B. laugh C. laughs D. to laugh 19. A. better B. best C. busier D. busiest 20. A. or B. but C. and D. because 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了作者的好朋友康妮的一些个人情况以及她们之间的珍贵友谊。 【11题详解】 句意：康妮有一头深棕色的长发，她的眼睛又大又圆。 face脸；eye眼睛；eyes眼睛（复数）；faces脸（复数）。根据“ ...are big and round.”及常识可知此处指康妮的眼睛又大又圆，使用名词复数。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：当我们外出时，人们经常认为我比她大，因为她又矮又瘦。 old年龄大的；older年龄更大的；younger更年轻的；young年轻的。根据“...than her because she is shorter and slimmer (更苗条的).”可知此处指作者比康妮年龄大，than前面需使用比较级。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：康妮是乐观的，即使有时候事情出错了。 before之前；because因为；why为什么；when当。根据“”可知此处指当事情出错时，康妮也能积极面对。故选D。 14题详解】 句意：上周她知道了她考试成绩，并不是很好。 got获得（过去式）；gets获得（三单形式）；getting获得（分词或者动名词形式）；get获得（原形）根据“”可知句子是一般过去时，动词需使用过去式。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：相反，她只是决定下次做得更好。 does做（三单形式）；doing做（分词或者动名词形式）；to do做（不定式）；did做（过去式）。动词短语decide to do“决定做某事”，此处需使用不定式。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：然后，每天下课后，如果老师在办公室有空，她会向他们寻求帮助。 they他们；their他们的；we我们；our我们的。根据“”可知此处指老师们的办公室，使用形容词性物主代词their。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我家里的每个人都喜欢她，甚至我的弟弟。 sees看到（三单形式）；like喜欢（原形）；see看到（原形）；likes喜欢（三单形式）。根据“When you hear her...you will naturally (自然地) laugh together.”可知作者家里的人都很喜欢康妮，此处句子的主语为第三人称单数，动词需使用三单形式。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：当你听到她的笑声时，你自然会一起笑。 laughed大笑（过去式）；laugh大笑（原形）；laughs大笑（三单形式）；to laugh大笑（不定式）动词短语hear sb. doing/do“听到某人做某事”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：当我不开心的时候，我会和康妮谈谈，她会让我感觉好多了。 better更好；best最好；busier更忙；busiest最忙。根据“When I feel unhappy I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel much”可知康妮会让不开心的作者感觉更好，much修饰比较级。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我认为我和康妮的友谊非常宝贵，我希望我们永远是最好的朋友。 or或者，否则；but但是；and和，然后；because因为。根据“I think my friendship with Connie is very valuable...I hope we will always be the best friends.”可知此处两句话为并列关系，使用并列连词and。故选C。 三、阅读理解（30分） （一） A flying flower? Look at this plant. Its flowers look like egrets (白鹭). What are egrets? They are a kind of bird. Because this plant’s flowers look like flying egrets, people call it the egret flower. It grows in eastern Asia. Isn’t it beautiful? Can plants be shy? We all know that people can be shy. But how can a plant be shy? When something touches this plant’s leaves, they close up tightly (紧紧地). After a few minutes, the leaves open up again. This plant is fun for small children to play with. What makes a tree laugh? When it comes to laughing, this tree is really funny. This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”. When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with the tree. It grows in the middle of Africa. Can a fossil (化石) be alive? Look at this plant. It grows in the southwest of Africa. Like most plants, it has roots. But it has only two leaves and a stem (茎). Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. Does it look old? This plant can live as long as 1500 years, so people call it a living fossil. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What does the egret flower look like? A. A fossil. B. A tree. C. A bird. D. A rock. 22. What happens when the shy plant is touched? A. Its flowers bloom. B. Its leaves close. C. Its fruit falls. D. Its stem bends. 23. Why does the laughing tree “laugh”? A. Because its leaves make noise in the wind. B. Because its branches move and make noise. C. Because its fruit has a hole that the wind goes through. D. Because animals in it make sounds. 24. Which of the following is NOT true about the plant called a living fossil? A. It grows in the southwest of Africa. B. Its two leaves grow all its life. C. It can live up to 1500 years. D. It has many leaves and a stem. 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a gardening magazine. B. In a city guidebook. C. In a local newspaper. D. On a school notice board. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了四种奇特的植物：白鹭花、含羞草、笑树和活化石植物。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Its flowers look like egrets (白鹭).”可知，白鹭花花朵看起来像白鹭。白鹭是一种鸟，因此白鹭花看起来像鸟。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When something touches this plant’s leaves, they close up tightly (紧紧地).”可知，当含羞草的叶子被触碰时，它们会紧紧闭合。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If the wind blows, this amazing tree ‘laughs’.”可知，笑树的果实上有一个洞，当风吹过时，树会“笑”。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Like most plants, it has roots. But it has only two leaves and a stem (茎).”可知，这种植物只有两片叶子和一根茎，而不是许多叶子和茎。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四种奇特的植物，内容与园艺相关，因此最可能出现在园艺杂志中。故选A。 （二） Lin Hong’s Blog May 2, 2024 Yesterday, my parents took me for my first trip to Beijing. We took the train G430 from Lanzhou. It took us more than eight hours to get to Beijing. We walked out of the train station at half past five in the afternoon and went to the hotel. Today, we got up early, had a quick breakfast and began our trip in Beijing. At 6:00, we got to Tian’anmen Square to watch the flag raising and I felt great in my heart. Then we visited the Palace Museum. I was surprised to see so many beautiful palaces. In the afternoon, we went to the National Museum. We saw a lot of old things on show. This is my plan for the next two days: Visit the Summer Palace and Xiangshan Park on May 3 Climb the Great Wall on May 4 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 26. It took Lin Hong over ________ hours to get to Beijing by train. A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10 27. Lin Hong’s family went to the ________ after walking out of the train station. A. store B. supermarket C. restaurant D. hotel 28. How did Lin Hong feel when she saw so many beautiful palaces? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Bored. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lin Hong got to Tian’anmen Square before six o’clock. B. On the afternoon of May 2, Lin Hong went to the Palace Museum. C. Lin Hong and her family would visit the Summer Palace on May 3. D. On May 5, Lin Hong would climb the Great Wall with her family. 30. This passage is ________. A. a report B. a blog C. a notice D. a diary 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是林宏的一篇博客，记录了他的旅游经历以及接下来的计划。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It took us more than eight hours to get to Beijing.”可知林宏坐了八个多小时火车到达北京。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We walked out of the train station at half past five in the afternoon and went to the hotel.”可知林宏一家出火车站后去了宾馆。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was surprised to see so many beautiful palaces.”可知林宏看到这么多漂亮的宫殿很惊讶。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visit the Summer Palace and Xiangshan Park on May 3”可知林宏和家人将在5月3日参观颐和园，选项C正确。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lin Hong’s Blog”可知本文是一篇博客。故选B。 （三） 配对阅读请将左栏的信息和右栏的信息匹配起来。(有两个多余选项) ____31____ Ken is busy with his work. He has no time to go shopping. ____32____ Dave is a football lover. He plays football every day and he often watches football games on TV. ____33____ Tina is a college student. She is interested in watching soap operas. ____34____ Mary is seven years old. She isn’t able to hear or see anything. ____35____ Jack likes keeping cats and dogs. He wants to know more about how to feed them better. A. Come to this school. The teachers here are very friendly and they can bring happiness and new hope to the blind and deaf (盲聋) children. B. Read this book. Here you can get some instructions on how to feed animals well and how to get along well with them. C. Join us! Some great football stars will meet in Brazil in 2022. Let’s enjoy their special skills again. D. Sunshine Animals Hospital. Doctors and nurses can take good care of the animals. If your pets are ill, come here. E. Taobao.com is a good place to buy things online. You can save a lot of time here. F. Music Club. Do you want to be a superstar? Come and join us. You will be able to learn many singing skills. G. Go Go Squid is popular with many young people. If you are interested in soap operas, don’t miss it. 【答案】31. E 32. C 33. G 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几个学生的问题以及相应的建议。 31题详解】 根据“Ken is busy with his work. He has no time to go shopping.”可知，Ken没有时间购物，E选项“淘宝是一个网上购物的好地方。在这里你可以节省很多时间。”符合。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Dave is a football lover. He plays football every day and he often watches the football games on TV.”可知，戴夫是个足球爱好者。他每天踢足球，经常在电视上看足球比赛。C选项“加入我们！一些伟大的足球明星将于2022年在巴西会面。让我们再次欣赏他们的特殊技能。”符合。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“Tina is a college student. She is interested in watching soap operas.”可知，蒂娜是一名大学生。她对看肥皂剧感兴趣。G选项“Go Go鱿鱼很受很多年轻人的欢迎。如果你对肥皂剧感兴趣，不要错过。”符合。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据“Mary is seven years old. She isn’t able to hear or see anything.”可知，玛丽七岁了。她听不见也看不见任何东西。A选项“来这所学校。这里的老师非常友好，他们能给盲聋儿童带来快乐和新的希望。”符合。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Jack likes keeping cats and dogs. He wants to know more about how to feed them better.”可知，杰克喜欢养猫和狗。他想知道更多关于如何更好地喂养它们的知识。B选项“读这本书。在这本书中，你可以得到一些关于如何喂养动物以及如何与它们相处的指导。”符合。故选B。 四、选词填空（15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 always read he grandparents get difficult take for baseball come I live with my dad and sister. My dad’s name is Lewis. He is a bus driver. He is ____36____ very kind to the people on the bus. My dad ____37____ up early every day. We have milk and bread ____38____ breakfast. After that, we go to school and my dad starts ____39____ work. In the afternoon, we go back home at 4:20. My dad ____40____ home at five o’clock. Often, he cooks our dinner. Sometimes we go to my ____41____ home for dinner. My dad often helps me with my science at night. It is ____42____ for me, but my dad thinks this subject is interesting. On weekends, my dad usually ____43____ us to visit the library because both my sister and I like ____44____. And sometimes, we go to the park to play ____45____. It makes us feel very happy. This is my dad. We love him and he loves us, too. 【答案】36. always 37. gets 38. for 39. his 40. comes 41. grandparents’ 42. difficult 43. takes 44. reading 45. baseball 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了作者和家人的日常生活。 【36题详解】 句意：他总是对公交车上的人们非常友善。这里用备选词always“总是”，表示频度。故填always。 【37题详解】 句意：我爸爸每天早起。get up“起床”，该句是一般现在时，主语是“My dad”，动词使用三单形式。故填gets。 【38题详解】 句意：我们早餐吃牛奶和面包。这里备选词for可构成have sth for breakfast“早餐吃某物”。故填for。 【39题详解】 句意：之后，我们去上学，我爸爸开始他的工作。根据主语my dad和名词work可知，这里用备选词he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 【40题详解】 句意：我的爸爸五点回家。根据“In the afternoon, we go back home at 4:20.”可知，爸爸五点回家。主语是My dad，时态为一般现在时，动词要用三单形式。故填comes。 【41题详解】 句意：有时我们去爷爷奶奶家吃晚饭。根据名词home，可知，这里用备选词grandparents的名词所有格grandparents’表示“爷爷奶奶的”。故填grandparents’。 【42题详解】 句意：它对我来说很难，但是我爸爸认为这门学科很有趣。is后接形容词，且前后存在转折关系。 故填difficult。 【43题详解】 句意：星期天，我爸爸经常带我们去图书馆，因为我妹妹和我都喜欢阅读。take sb. to...“带某人去……”符合题意，根据often以及语境，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为“my dad”， 动词使用备选词take的三单形式。故填takes。 【44题详解】 句意：星期天，我爸爸经常带我们去图书馆，因为我妹妹和我都喜欢阅读。根据“us to visit the library”可知备选词read“读书”符合题意，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，用read的动名词形式reading。故填reading。 【45题详解】 句意：有时我们也去公园打棒球。根据play可知，这里用备选词baseball，play baseball打棒球。故填baseball。 五、读写综合 回答问题 Linda is a middle school student. She is tall and thin. Because she is kind and outgoing, she has a lot of good friends. They have many similar hobbies, such as swimming, watching movies and taking photos. Linda is a great student at school. She studies much harder than any other student in her class, so she always gets high grades. She often helps her friends with their homework. These days, Linda gets interested in playing chess. Amy, one of her best friends, is great at it and she teaches Linda to play chess. Thanks to her hard work, Linda is getting better at her new hobby now. 46. What does Linda look like? __________________________________________ 47. Why does Linda have a lot of friends? __________________________________________ 48. What are the similar hobbies of Linda and her friends? __________________________________________ 49. What do you think of Amy? __________________________________________ 50. Is Linda popular at school? __________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 假设你是Linda的好朋友，请你以“My Friend and I”为题，写一篇不少于70词的短文来介绍你和你的朋友Linda。 内容包括： 1.对比你和Linda在外貌、学习和性格等方面的不同； 2.你对友谊的看法。 要求： 1.语句连贯合理； 2.不少于70词。 My Friend and I ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. She is tall and thin. 47. Because she is kind and outgoing. 48. Swimming, watching movies and taking photos. 49. She is helpful./She likes helping people. 50. Yes, she is. 51. 例文 My Friend and I Linda is my best friend. She is tall and thin. I’m as tall as her and I wear a pair of glasses. We are so close that we almost do everything together. Linda is very outgoing, but I’m a little shy. She likes swimming and taking photos, and I’m interested in reading. Linda studies harder than me so she gets better grades than I do at school. She always helps me with my homework. In my opinion, friends always share great things and happiness with each other. I’m better at drawing, so I teach Linda to draw. And she teaches me to dance. In this way, we can become better persons together. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Linda的个人情况。 【46题详解】 根据“She is tall and thin.”可知，Linda高且瘦。故填She is tall and thin. 【47题详解】 根据“Because she is kind and outgoing, she has a lot of good friends.”可知，Linda有很多朋友是因为她善良且外向。故填Because she is kind and outgoing. 【48题详解】 根据“They have many similar hobbies, such as swimming, watching movies and taking photos.”可知，Linda和她的朋友们有相似的爱好，包括游泳、看电影和拍照。故填Swimming, watching movies and taking photos. 【49题详解】 根据“Amy, one of her best friends, is great at it and she teaches Linda to play chess.”可知，Amy擅长下棋并教Linda下棋，说明她乐于助人。故填She is helpful./She likes helping people. 【50题详解】 根据“she has a lot of good friends”和“she often helps her friends with their homework” 可知，Linda 在学校很受欢迎。故填Yes, she is. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，对比你和Linda在外貌、学习和性格等方面的不同； 第二步，表达你对友谊的看法。 [亮点词汇] ① a pair of一副 ② be interested in对……感兴趣 ③ in my opinion在我看来 [高分句型] We are so close that we almost do everything together. （结果状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 肇庆市鼎湖区吴大猷学校2025-2026学年第一学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、完形填空（10分） The Spring Festival is coming. My family is going to my hometown to visit grandparents. Early in the morning, we start our ____1____. Dad drives the car, and Mum sits next to him. I look out of the window, watching the trees and houses pass by. “____2____ will we arrive?” I ask. “In about three hours,” says Dad. After a long ride, we see grandpa standing at the village entrance. He ____3____ to us and waves (挥手). We get off the car. Dad helps grandpa ____4____ our luggage. “Welcome home!” grandpa says happily. Grandma is in the kitchen. The ____5____ of delicious food fills the room. “I made your favourite fish,” she says. I run to her and give her a hug. In the afternoon, my cousin comes. We ____6____ toys and tell each other stories. Grandpa sits in the yard, listening to us and laughing. At dinner, the table is ____7____ with food. Uncle tells funny ____8____, and we all laugh loudly. “This is the ____9____ time,” I think. When I go to bed that night, I think about the day. No matter how far we travel, home is always the ____10____ place. 1. A. party B. journey C. class 2. A. When B. Where C. Why 3 A. nods B. shouts C. points 4. A. pull B. find C. wash 5. A. sound B. look C. smell 6. A. buy B. share C. make 7. A. empty B. filled C. clean 8. A. jokes B. plans C. dreams 9. A. worst B. busiest C. happiest 10. A. coldest B. warmest C. smallest 二、语法选择（10分） My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together. Connie has long dark brown hair and her ____11____ are big and round. People say she is beautiful and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often think that I am ____12____ than her because she is shorter and slimmer (更苗条的). Connie is positive (乐观的) even ____13____ things go wrong. Last week she ____14____ her examination results which were not very good. I thought she was going to be sad. Instead she simply decided ____15____ better next time. Then, every day after class, if teachers are free in ____16____ offices, she will ask them for help. Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family ____17____ her, even my younger brother. When you hear her ____18____, you will naturally (自然地) laugh together. When I feel unhappy I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel much ____19____. I think my friendship with Connie is very valuable, ____20____ I hope we will always be the best friends. 11. A. face B. eye C. eyes D. faces 12. A. old B. older C. younger D. young 13. A. before B. because C. why D. when 14. A. got B. gets C. getting D. get 15. A. does B. doing C. to do D. did 16. A. they B. their C. we D. our 17. A. sees B. like C. see D. likes 18. A. laughed B. laugh C. laughs D. to laugh 19. A. better B. best C. busier D. busiest 20. A. or B. but C. and D. because 三、阅读理解（30分） （一） A flying flower? Look at this plant. Its flowers look like egrets (白鹭). What are egrets? They are a kind of bird. Because this plant’s flowers look like flying egrets, people call it the egret flower. It grows in eastern Asia. Isn’t it beautiful? Can plants be shy? We all know that people can be shy. But how can a plant be shy? When something touches this plant’s leaves they close up tightly (紧紧地). After a few minutes, the leaves open up again. This plant is fun for small children to play with. What makes a tree laugh? When it comes to laughing, this tree is really funny. This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs”. When people first hear it laughing, they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with the tree. It grows in the middle of Africa. Can a fossil (化石) be alive? Look at this plant. It grows in the southwest of Africa. Like most plants, it has roots. But it has only two leaves and a stem (茎). Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life. Does it look old? This plant can live as long as 1500 years, so people call it a living fossil. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 21. What does the egret flower look like? A. A fossil. B. A tree. C. A bird. D. A rock. 22. What happens when the shy plant is touched? A. Its flowers bloom. B. Its leaves close. C. Its fruit falls. D. Its stem bends. 23. Why does the laughing tree “laugh”? A. Because its leaves make noise in the wind. B. Because its branches move and make noise. C. Because its fruit has a hole that the wind goes through. D. Because animals in it make sounds. 24. Which of the following is NOT true about the plant called a living fossil? A. It grows in the southwest of Africa. B. Its two leaves grow all its life. C. It can live up to 1500 years. D. It has many leaves and a stem. 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a gardening magazine. B. In a city guidebook. C. In a local newspaper. D. On a school notice board. （二） Lin Hong’s Blog May 2, 2024 Yesterday, my parents took me for my first trip to Beijing. We took the train G430 from Lanzhou. It took us more than eight hours to get to Beijing. We walked out of the train station at half past five in the afternoon and went to the hotel. Today, we got up early, had a quick breakfast and began our trip in Beijing. At 6:00, we got to Tian’anmen Square to watch the flag raising and I felt great in my heart. Then we visited the Palace Museum. I was surprised to see so many beautiful palaces. In the afternoon, we went to the National Museum. We saw a lot of old things on show. This is my plan for the next two days: Visit the Summer Palace and Xiangshan Park on May 3 Climb the Great Wall on May 4 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 26. It took Lin Hong over ________ hours to get to Beijing by train. A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 D. 10 27. Lin Hong’s family went to the ________ after walking out of the train station. A store B. supermarket C. restaurant D. hotel 28. How did Lin Hong feel when she saw so many beautiful palaces? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Worried. D. Bored. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Lin Hong got to Tian’anmen Square before six o’clock. B. On the afternoon of May 2, Lin Hong went to the Palace Museum. C. Lin Hong and her family would visit the Summer Palace on May 3. D. On May 5, Lin Hong would climb the Great Wall with her family. 30. This passage is ________. A. a report B. a blog C. a notice D. a diary （三） 配对阅读请将左栏的信息和右栏的信息匹配起来。(有两个多余选项) ____31____ Ken is busy with his work. He has no time to go shopping. ____32____ Dave is a football lover. He plays football every day and he often watches football games on TV. ____33____ Tina is a college student. She is interested in watching soap operas. ____34____ Mary is seven years old. She isn’t able to hear or see anything. ____35____ Jack likes keeping cats and dogs. He wants to know more about how to feed them better. A. Come to this school. The teachers here are very friendly and they can bring happiness and new hope to the blind and deaf (盲聋) children. B. Read this book. Here you can get some instructions on how to feed animals well and how to get along well with them. C. Join us! Some great football stars will meet in Brazil in 2022. Let’s enjoy their special skills again. D. Sunshine Animals Hospital. Doctors and nurses can take good care of the animals. If your pets are ill, come here. E Taobao.com is a good place to buy things online. You can save a lot of time here. F. Music Club. Do you want to be a superstar? Come and join us. You will be able to learn many singing skills. G. Go Go Squid is popular with many young people. If you are interested in soap operas, don’t miss it. 四、选词填空（15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 always read he grandparents get difficult take for baseball come I live with my dad and sister. My dad’s name is Lewis. He is a bus driver. He is ____36____ very kind to the people on the bus. My dad ____37____ up early every day. We have milk and bread ____38____ breakfast. After that, we go to school and my dad starts ____39____ work. In the afternoon, we go back home at 4:20. My dad ____40____ home at five o’clock. Often, he cooks our dinner. Sometimes we go to my ____41____ home for dinner. My dad often helps me with my science at night. It is ____42____ for me, but my dad thinks this subject is interesting. On weekends, my dad usually ____43____ us to visit the library because both my sister and I like ____44____. And sometimes, we go to the park to play ____45____. It makes us feel very happy. This is my dad. We love him and he loves us, too. 五、读写综合 回答问题 Linda is a middle school student. She is tall and thin. Because she is kind and outgoing, she has a lot of good friends. They have many similar hobbies, such as swimming, watching movies and taking photos. Linda is a great student at school. She studies much harder than any other student in her class, so she always gets high grades. She often helps her friends with their homework. These days, Linda gets interested in playing chess. Amy, one of her best friends, is great at it and she teaches Linda to play chess. Thanks to her hard work, Linda is getting better at her new hobby now. 46. What does Linda look like? __________________________________________ 47. Why does Linda have a lot of friends? __________________________________________ 48. What are the similar hobbies of Linda and her friends? __________________________________________ 49. What do you think of Amy? __________________________________________ 50. Is Linda popular at school? __________________________________________ 51. 书面表达 假设你是Linda的好朋友，请你以“My Friend and I”为题，写一篇不少于70词的短文来介绍你和你的朋友Linda。 内容包括： 1.对比你和Linda在外貌、学习和性格等方面的不同； 2.你对友谊的看法。 要求： 1.语句连贯合理； 2.不少于70词。 My Friend and I ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $