精品解析：云南省昭通市威信县2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期1月学生综合素养阶段性练习

秘密★练习结束前 2025年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性练习 八年级英语 【命题范围：上册完】 (全卷四个部分，共8页；满分100分，练习用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 学生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在练习、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 练习结束后，请将练习和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力、口语 (共六节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My sister enjoys doing research and she wants to be a scientist in the future. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】I will take part in the volleyball match in the school sports meet. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I received a postcard from Chengdu the day before yesterday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How sweet the music sounds! 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The Great Wall is a symbol of China. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Oil paintings. B. Beef hamburgers. C. Rock music. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What is your favorite food? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Italy. B. By plane. C. An artist. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Where are you going to live in the future? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By hard work. B. Very well. C. To a field trip. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How is everything going in your school? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Have a nice trip in Yunnan. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Be careful. B. Never mind. C. I agree. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I think classical music is relaxing. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面三段对话，每段对话后面有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。 11. How often does Lingling make a study tour? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How often do you make a study tour, Lingling? W: We make a study tour every spring and every autumn. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What did Jack do on Saturday evening? A. He went to a concert. B. He visited a museum. C. He watched a movie. 13. Who is into music? A. Jack. B. Lisa. C. Jack’s wife. 【答案】12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. How was your weekend? M: Hey, Lisa. It was wonderful. W: What did you do at weekends? M: I went to a concert with my wife on Saturday evening and visited my parents on Sunday. W: Sounds great! By the way, are you a big fan of music? M: Not really. But my wife is. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is ill in hospital? A. Lingling. B. Xiaoya. C. Meimei. 15. How will the girls go to the hospital? A By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 【答案】14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lingling. Where are you going? W: Hi, Kangkang. I’m going to the hospital to visit Xiaoya with Meimei. M: I went to the hospital to see her yesterday. She was a little better and will be back to school in a week. W: Great! How did you go there yesterday? M: My home is not far from there, so I walked there. But it’s about 5 kilometers from our school. You’d better take a bus. W: OK, we will. Thank you. 第四节 (共7小题；每个单词0.5分，每个句子1分，满分5分) 用正确的语音语调朗读题中所给的四个单词和三个句子。 16. hair 17. palace 18. message 19. publish 20. What were you doing when I called you yesterday? 21. Are you looking for a good place to spend your vacation? 22. You need to take a rest and take some pills. 第五节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 用日常交际用语对下列问题做出回答，每个问题问两遍。 23. (乡村；种花) 24. (患流感；我的爷爷) 25. (用勺子；美味的) 26. (中国茶；石头) 27. (周游全国；在他20多岁时) 第六节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据情景提示完成下列问题，每个情景提示后有1个问题。根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。 28________29 ________30 ________31 ________32 ________ 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. Jack is ________ honest boy. He never tells a lie. A. the B. a C. an D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克是一个诚实的男孩。他从不撒谎。 考查冠词辨析。the是定冠词，表示特指；a是不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指“一个”；an是不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指“一个”；/表示不填。根据语境可知，此处是泛指“一个诚实的男孩”，且“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应该用不定冠词“an”。故选C。 17. There is ________ wrong with my bicycle, so I have to take a bus to school. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的自行车出了点问题，所以我不得不乘公共汽车去上学。 考查代词辨析。something某事/某物；anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing没有东西。根据“so I have to take a bus to school”可知，前句应表示自行车出现了故障，存在“问题”，在肯定句中表示“某事/某物”应用something，构成“There is something wrong with...”的常见表达。故选A。 18. Pluto is one of ________ planets from the Sun in our solar system. A. further B. farther C. the furthest D. the farthest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：冥王星是太阳系中离太阳最远的行星之一。 考查形容词最高级。further更进一步的，形容词比较级；farther更远的，形容词比较级；the furthest最远的，形容词最高级；the farthest最远的，形容词最高级。根据“in our solar system”可知，是在太阳系这个范围内进行比较，三者以上比较用最高级；farther通常用于描述实际距离的“更远”，而furthest常用于比喻或抽象意义上的“最远”，此处描述的是冥王星离太阳的实际距离，所以用the farthest。故选D。 19. Although my grandpa is 89 years old, his physical ________ is excellent. He often does sports, such as running and climbing. A. condition B. illness C. pressure D. symbol 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然我爷爷89岁了，但他的身体状况很好。他经常做运动，比如跑步和爬山。 考查名词辨析。condition状况；illness疾病；pressure压力；symbol象征。根据后文He often does sports可知，爷爷经常运动，说明身体状况良好，应选表示状况的词。故选A。 20. According to our survey, rock music is the most popular ________ the teenagers. A. between B. among C. below D. above 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据我们的调查，摇滚乐在青少年中最受欢迎。 考查介词辨析。between在（两者）之间；among在（三者或以上）之间；below在……下面；above在……上面。根据“the teenagers”可知，青少年是一个群体，表示“在……之中”应用among。故选B。 21. —Can I use my phone in class, Miss Wang? —No, you ________ use it. It’s against the school rules. A. might not B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王老师，我可以在课堂上使用手机吗？——不，你不可以使用。这违反了校规。 考查情态动词辨析。might not可能不；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止，不可以；shouldn’t不应该。根据“It’s against the school rules.”可知，在课堂上使用手机是违反校规的，所以是禁止、不可以使用的，应该用mustn’t。故选C。 22. —I ________ Miss Wang on Teachers’ Day. Will you go with me? —I’d love to, but I have to work that day. Please send my best wishes to her. A. visit B. visited C. am going to visit D. visits 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我打算在教师节去看望王老师。你和我一起去吗？——我很乐意去，但那天我得工作。请代我向她致以最美好的祝愿。 考查动词时态辨析。根据语境可知，教师节还未到来，所以这里表达的是将来的动作，即“我打算在教师节去看望王老师”，因此应该用一般将来时“am going to visit”。故选C。 23. The Sun, the planets and many other stars ________ the solar system. A. take up B. make up C. give up D. put up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：太阳、行星和许多其他星星组成太阳系。 考查动词短语辨析。take up开始从事；make up组成；give up放弃；put up张贴。根据句意，太阳、行星等“组成”太阳系。故选B。 24. —My father bought a robot for me. It can write stories and draw pictures. —________ smart robot it is! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我爸爸给我买了一个机器人。它会写故事和画画。——多么聪明的机器人啊！ 考查感叹句结构。此句的中心词是单数名词robot，应该用感叹句型“What a/an+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语”结构，smart是以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故选D。 25. —Jane, will your parents go to the concert tonight? —Sure. ________ my parents ________ I am going to the concert tonight. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简，你父母今晚会去听音乐会吗？——当然。不仅我父母而且我今晚都要去听音乐会。 考查并列连词辨析。Both...and...两者都；Not only...but also...不仅……而且……；Either...or...要么……要么……；Neither...nor...既不……也不……。根据“Sure.”可知，简和父母都要去听音乐会，“not only...but also...”连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，与离它最近的主语保持一致，本句中离谓语动词最近的主语是“I”，be动词用“am”，符合语境。故选B。 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Lily was in Grade 8, she found it difficult for her to learn English. After she failed her English exam again, she felt ____26____. “Maybe I should just give up,” she thought, tears (眼泪) in her ____27____. Mr. Li, her English teacher, ____28____ her low spirits and decided to have a talk with her. After talking, he found Lily had difficulties in remembering words and writing English compositions (作文). He gave her some ____29____ on how to remember words quickly. What’s more, he suggested she should keep a diary in English. To ____30____ Lily, her friend Jane offered to study with her every day. ____31____ often met after school and shared funny ways to learn English together, such as making word cards and playing memory games. Lily also learned to manage her time well, spending 30 minutes each day preparing for the next class and ____32____ old knowledge. Besides, she stuck to keeping a diary in English every day. After months of hard work, Lily ____33____ in passing the final exam. She was so happy! More than the grade, she learned a great lesson: When you face a big difficulty, don’t lose heart. Ask for help, find what works for you, learn from your ____34____, and keep trying. Every problem has a solution (解决方法) if you are ____35____ enough to look for it. 26. A. interested B. patient C. afraid D. disappointed 27. A. eyes B. head C. face D. heart 28. A. expressed B. accepted C. noticed D. controlled 29. A. stress B. advice C. secrets D. speeches 30. A. come across B. get rid of C. make up D. cheer up 31. A. They B. He C. She D. We 32. A. comparing B. gaining C. reviewing D. exploring 33. A. believed B. succeeded C. arrived D. failed 34. A. enemies B. feelings C. mistakes D. materials 35. A. curious B. brave C. creative D. nervous 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Lily英语学习受挫后，在老师和朋友的帮助下通过科学方法努力，最终成功并领悟坚持的道理。 【26题详解】 句意：她又一次英语考试不及格后，她感到很失望。 interested感兴趣的；patient有耐心的；afraid害怕的；disappointed失望的。根据“Maybe I should just give up”可知，她想放弃，说明她感到失望，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：“也许我应该放弃，”她想，眼里含着泪水。 eyes眼睛；head头；face脸；heart心。根据“tears”可知，泪水在眼睛里，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：她的英语老师李老师注意到了她的低落情绪，决定和她谈一谈。 expressed表达；accepted接受；noticed注意到；controlled控制。根据“her low spirits and decided to have a talk with her”可知，老师注意到了她的低落情绪并决定和她谈一谈，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：他给了她一些如何快速记住单词的建议。 stress压力；advice建议；secrets秘密；speeches演讲。根据“on how to remember words quickly”可知，此处是给建议，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：为了使莉莉振作起来，她的朋友简提出每天和她一起学习。 come across偶遇；get rid of摆脱；make up编造；cheer up振作起来。根据“her friend Jane offered to study with her every day”可知，朋友提出和她一起学习是为了使莉莉振作起来，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：她们经常放学后见面，一起分享学习英语的有趣方法，比如制作单词卡片和玩记忆游戏。 They她们；He他；She她；We我们。根据“her friend Jane”可知，此处指莉莉和简两个人，用they指代，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：莉莉还学会了合理安排时间，每天花30分钟准备下一节课，复习旧知识。 comparing比较；gaining获得；reviewing复习；exploring探索。根据“old knowledge”可知，此处指复习旧知识，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：经过几个月的努力，莉莉成功地通过了期末考试。 believed相信；succeeded成功；arrived到达；failed失败。根据“She was so happy”可知，她通过了考试，所以很高兴，succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：寻求帮助，找到适合你的方法，从错误中学习，并继续尝试。 enemies敌人；feelings感情；mistakes错误；materials材料。根据“learn from your”可知，此处指从错误中学习，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：如果你足够勇敢去寻找，每个问题都有解决方法。 curious好奇的；brave勇敢的；creative有创造力的；nervous紧张的。根据“Every problem has a solution”可知，此处指有勇敢去寻找解决方法，故选B。 第三部分阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. It is much bigger than Earth—over 1,300 Earths could fit inside it! People often call it a “gas giant (巨人)” because it is made mostly of hydrogen (氢) and helium (氦), not solid (固体的) land like Earth. You can see Jupiter with your eyes at night even without a telescope. It looks like a bright star. Jupiter has many satellites. The four biggest ones are Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto. Ganymede is the largest satellite in the solar system, bigger than the planet Mercury. Jupiter also has a famous character: the Great Red Spot. It is a huge storm that has lasted for hundreds of years. It is nearly as big as four Earths. Jupiter runs very fast. A day on Jupiter is only about 10 hours long. It is much shorter than an Earth day (24 hours). But a year on Jupiter is very long—it takes about 12 Earth years for Jupiter to go around the Sun once. 36. Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. 37. Jupiter is called a “gas giant” because it is made mostly of hydrogen and helium. 38. Ganymede, one of Jupiter’s satellites, is bigger than the planet Mercury. 39. The Great Red Spot on Jupiter is a large ocean in Jupiter. 40. A day on Jupiter is longer than a day on Earth. 【答案】36. T 37. T 38. T 39. F 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了木星作为太阳系中最大的行星，其特点包括主要由氢和氦组成、拥有多个卫星（特别是最大的卫星木卫三比水星还大）、具有著名的持续数百年的大红斑风暴、自转速度快导致一天只有约10小时而公转周期长达约12年等信息，传达了宇宙探索中关于行星特性的科学知识。 【36题详解】 根据“Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system.”可知，木星是太阳系中最大的行星。故答案为T。 【37题详解】 根据“People often call it a ‘gas giant (巨人)’ because it is made mostly of hydrogen (氢) and helium (氦)”可知，木星被称为“气体巨星”是因为它主要由氢和氦组成。故答案为T。 【38题详解】 根据“The four biggest ones are Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto. Ganymede is the largest satellite in the solar system, bigger than the planet Mercury.”可知，木卫三是太阳系中最大的卫星，比水星还大。故答案为T。 【39题详解】 根据“Jupiter also has a famous character: the Great Red Spot. It is a huge storm that has lasted for hundreds of years.”可知，木星上的大红斑是一个持续了数百年的巨大风暴，而不是海洋。故答案为F。 【40题详解】 根据“A day on Jupiter is only about 10 hours long. It is much shorter than an Earth day (24 hours).”可知，木星上的一天只有约10小时，比地球上的一天（24小时）短得多。故答案为F。 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In Beijing, there is a special clay toy called the “Rabbit God” or “Tu’erye” in Chinese. Its story is old and magical. Long ago, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, a terrible illness hit Beijing, A kind rabbit from the moon came down to Earth to help. It looked like a human but had rabbit ears. With its magical powers, it made the sick people get well. To show their thanks to it, people started making clay figures of this rabbit. In the beginning, the Rabbit God was a serious statue (塑像) used for worship (崇拜) during the festival. But as time went on, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties, it changed. People began to make it look more like a general (将军). It wore golden armor (盔甲) and rode on tigers or lions, looking both powerful and cute. Children loved to play with these colorful clay toys. For many years, making Rabbit God was an important folk art. Families would buy one during the Mid-Autumn Festival for good luck. However, in the mid-20th century, this tradition almost faded away. Luckily, in recent years, the Rabbit God has been coming back! Artists create new designs, and it appears in cartoons and as souvenirs (纪念品). As a symbol of old Beijing culture, it connects us with the past and keeps this beautiful tradition alive. 41. According to the story, why did the rabbit come to Beijing? A. To find some food. B. To stop an illness. C. To meet the emperor. D. To look like a person. 42. What did the Rabbit God look like during the Ming and Qing dynasties? A. A kind rabbit with no ears. B. A fat child with long ears. C. A general wearing golden armor. D. A figure with green armor. 43. What does the underlined phrase “faded away” in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A. became more popular. B. Disappeared little by little. C. Changed its form. D. Got more attention. 44. What do people think of the Rabbit God today? A. A symbol of old Beijing culture. B. Just a gift to friends. C. A statue only for worship. D. A toy only for children. 45. Which is the best title for this passage? A. The History of the Mid-Autumn Festival B. How to Make Clay Toys—Rabbit Gods C. The Story of the Moon Rabbit D. The History and Culture of Beijing’s Rabbit God 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京特色泥玩具兔儿爷的起源、形象演变以及发展历程。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Long ago, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, a terrible illness hit Beijing, A kind rabbit from the moon came down to Earth to help.”可知，很久以前，中秋节期间，一场可怕的疾病席卷了北京，一只来自月宫的善良玉兔下凡来帮忙。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But as time went on, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties, it changed. People began to make it look more like a general. It wore golden armor and rode on tigers or lions, looking both powerful and cute.”可知，但随着时间推移，尤其是在明清时期，兔儿爷的形象发生了变化。人们开始把它做得更像一位将军，它身披金甲，骑着老虎或狮子，看起来既威风又可爱。故选C。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“For many years, making Rabbit gods was an important folk art...However, in the mid-20th century, this tradition almost faded away. Luckily, in recent years, the Rabbit God has been coming back! ”可知，兔儿爷曾是重要民间艺术，然而，在20世纪中期，这项传统几乎逐渐消失了，幸运的是，近年来兔儿爷又复兴了，因此此处faded away意为“逐渐消失”。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As a symbol of old Beijing culture, it connects us with the past and keeps this beautiful tradition alive.”可知，作为老北京文化的象征，它将我们与过去相连，让这项美好的传统得以延续。故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章可知，本文主要讲述了兔儿爷的历史演变和文化价值，最佳标题为The History and Culture of Beijing’s Rabbit God。故选D。 B Altay is a beautiful place in the north of Xinjiang, China. It is famous for its amazing natural scenery (景观) that looks like a painting. There are high mountains with white snow all year round, wide green grasslands, and clear blue lakes. The most famous spot (景点) in Altay is Kanas Lake. People call it “the lake that changes colors” because it looks different in each season. In summer, it is as green as an emerald (翡翠); in autumn, it turns blue like the sky. There are thick forests around it and many birds and small animals live there. Another beautiful place is Hemu Village. It looks like a fairy tale (童话) town with its small wooden houses. In autumn, all the birch trees (白桦树) turn golden yellow, making the whole village more beautiful. You can often see smoke rising from chimneys (烟囱) and horses eating grass nearby. The local (当地的) people here are mostly Kazakhs and Mongolians. They are very friendly and like to live in tents. Many of them are good at horse-riding. You can see children riding horses to school sometimes! Visitors can enjoy many activities in Altay. In summer, they can hike in the mountains and have picnics on the grasslands. In winter, they can ski on the snowy slopes (斜坡). Every season brings its own special beauty to this wonderful land. 46. Where is Altay? A. In Southern China. B. In Northern Xinjiang. C. In Eastern Mongolia. D. In Tibet. 47. Why is Kanas Lake special? A. It has many fish. B. It’s very deep. C. It’s the largest lake in China. D. It changes colors in different seasons. 48. What can you see in Hemu Village? A. Tall buildings. B. Modern hotels. C. Wooden houses. D. Large factories. 49. What are the local people good at? A. Swimming. B. Horse-riding. C. Singing. D. Cooking. 50. Which activity can visitors do in Altay during winter? A. Fishing. B. Having picnics. C. Skiing. D. Boating. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆阿勒泰的自然景观、喀纳斯湖与禾木村的特色、当地民族文化及四季旅游活动。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Altay is a beautiful place in the north of Xinjiang, China.”可知，阿勒泰位于中国新疆的北部。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“People call it ‘the lake that changes colors’ because it looks different in each season. In summer, it is as green as an emerald (翡翠); in autumn, it turns blue like the sky.”可知，喀纳斯湖的特别之处在于它会在不同季节改变颜色。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Another beautiful place is Hemu Village. It looks like a fairy tale (童话) town with its small wooden houses.”可知，在禾木村可以看到小木屋。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The local (当地的) people here are mostly Kazakhs and Mongolians. They are very friendly and like to live in tents. Many of them are good at horse-riding.”可知，当地居民擅长骑马。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“Visitors can enjoy many activities in Altay. In summer, they can hike in the mountains and have picnics on the grasslands. In winter, they can ski on the snowy slopes (斜坡).”可知，在冬季游客可以在阿勒泰滑雪。故选C。 C If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions. When you are angry, try to tell yourself in a calm voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. When you communicate with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common. If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath and letting anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words to others when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down. You can also try to write down your feelings in a notebook. Sometimes, putting your thoughts on paper makes you feel much better and helps you understand why you are upset. Talking to someone you trust, like a friend or a family member, is also very helpful. When two persons are angry, they might not listen to each other well. A third person can see things more clearly and help both sides understand each other better. Remember, anger is just one of the many feelings that make us human. Learning to manage it well is an important skill. It not only helps you feel better but also allows you to understand the world and the people around you in a deeper way. 51. According to the passage, what should you do FIRST when you feel angry? A. Take a deep breath immediately. B. Talk to a friend about your problem. C. Ask your teachers or parents for help. D. Tell yourself in a calm voice that it’s okay. 52. What does the writer suggest doing when the anger feels very strong? A. Breathing deeply, not saying angry words to others. B. Arguing with the person to express your feelings. C. Writing a long letter to your close friends. D. Going to a quiet place and thinking about who is right. 53. How can writing in a notebook help you? A. It can help you remember why you are right. B. It can make you feel better and understand your anger. C. It can show your teacher that you are trying hard. D. It can help you forget about the problem quickly. 54. What can we learn from the passage? A. Anger is a bad feeling that we should avoid. B. The final goal of communication is to prove you are right. C. Dealing with anger well can help us understand the world better. D. Talking to a third person is the only useful way to deal with anger. 55. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Why people get angry easily. B. How to deal with feelings of anger. C. Why talking to others is important. D. How to win an argument when you are angry. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要针对如何处理愤怒情绪给出了建议。文章指出，愤怒是人类众多情感之一，学会管理它是一项重要技能，不仅有助于改善自身感受，还能加深对周围世界和人的理解。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When you are angry, try to tell yourself in a calm voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing.”可知，当你感到愤怒时，首先要做的是用平静的声音告诉自己你生气了，并且这不是一件坏事。因此，D选项“用平静的声音告诉自己这没关系”符合题意。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath and letting anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words to others when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down.”可知，当愤怒感非常强烈时，作者建议深呼吸，不要对别人说愤怒的话。因此，A选项“深呼吸，不要对别人说愤怒的话”符合题意。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“You can also try to write down your feelings in a notebook. Sometimes, putting your thoughts on paper makes you feel much better and helps you understand why you are upset.”可知，把感受写在笔记本上可以让你感觉更好，并帮助你理解你为什么生气。因此，B选项“它可以让你感觉更好并理解你的愤怒”符合题意。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Learning to manage it well is an important skill. It not only helps you feel better but also allows you to understand the world and the people around you in a deeper way.”可知，学会处理好愤怒不仅有助于改善自身感受，还能加深对周围世界和人的理解。因此，C选项“处理好愤怒可以帮助我们更好地理解世界”符合题意。故选C。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕如何处理愤怒情绪给出了建议，包括告诉自己愤怒不是坏事、深呼吸、把感受写在笔记本上、与信任的人交谈等。因此，B选项“如何处理愤怒情绪”最能概括文章主旨。故选B。 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Youth is a time of big changes. We start to have our own ideas. So sometimes we might argue with our parents. ____56____ ★Communicate openly When we have different opinions from our parents, don’t keep quiet or get angry. ____57____ Share our feelings and thoughts honestly, and also listen to what they have to say. ★Show respect. Remember that our parents have more life experience and their advice is often valuable. ____58____ Try to understand their worries. ★ ____59____ Doing small things like cleaning the room or washing the dishes can show our love and responsibility (责任感). It also makes our parents feel that we’re growing up. ★ Spend happy time together. Go for a walk, watch a movie, or have a family dinner. ____60____ In a word, good relationships are built on communication, respect and sharing. By doing these things, we can get along well with our parents. A. Help with housework. B. Shine in your own way. C. Ask your grandparents for help. D. Instead, sit down and talk to them calmly. E. These activities can improve your relationship. F. If you disagree with them, don’t talk back or shout at them. G. But there are some simple ways to get along well with them. 【答案】56. G 57. D 58. F 59. A 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了青少年与父母相处的几种简单方法，包括开放沟通、尊重父母、帮助做家务以及共度快乐时光等。 【56题详解】 根据“Youth is a time of big changes… So sometimes we might argue with our parents.”以及下文列举的相处方法可推知，此处需填入一个承上启下的过渡句，选项G“但有一些简单的方法可以与他们相处融洽。”符合语境。故选G。 【57题详解】 根据“When we have different opinions from our parents, don’t keep quiet or get angry.”可推知，此处应填入与“冷静沟通”相关的建议，选项D“相反，坐下来冷静地与他们交谈。”符合语境。故选D。 【58题详解】 根据“Remember that our parents have more life experience… Try to understand their worries.”可推知，此处应填入与“尊重父母意见”相关的具体行为，选项F“如果你不同意他们的观点，不要顶嘴或对他们大喊大叫。”符合语境。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据“Doing small things like cleaning the room or washing the dishes…”可知，此处与做家务有关，选项A“帮助做家务。”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据“Go for a walk, watch a movie, or have a family dinner.”可推知，此处应填入这些活动的目的或效果，选项E“这些活动可以改善你们的关系。”符合语境。故选E。 第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 61. Millions of ________ from around the world visit the Great Wall every year. (visit) 【答案】visitors 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年有数百万来自世界各地的游客参观长城。visit “参观；游览”。millions of “ 数百万的”，后面需加可数名词复数形式，根据提示词可知，需要用所给词的名词形式 visitor “游客”，复数形式为 “visitors”。故填visitors。 62. —________ on winning the speech competition, Jack! —Thank you. (congratulation) 【答案】Congratulations 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，祝贺你赢得演讲比赛！——谢谢。congratulation“祝贺”，通常用其复数形式“Congratulations”来表达祝贺，常用于固定句型“Congratulations on sth.”表示“因某事而祝贺”。根据语境可知，此处是表达对杰克赢得演讲比赛的祝贺，所以用“Congratulations”。故填Congratulations。 63. He was so ________ that he left his notebook in the library. (care) 【答案】careless 【解析】 【详解】句意：他如此粗心，以至于把笔记本落在了图书馆里。 根据“left his notebook in the library”并结合提示词可知，此处是粗心的表现，此处需要应用“粗心的”careless，故填careless。 64. Kangkang was looking forward to ________ Mars one day. (explore) 【答案】exploring 【解析】 【详解】句意：康康期盼着有一天能在火星探险。explore“在……探险”，根据空前的结构，可联想到短语“look forward to doing sth.” ，意为 “期待做某事” ，explore用动名词形式作宾语。故填exploring。 65. To avoid injury (受伤), it’s important to know how to exercise ________. (correct) 【答案】correctly 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了避免受伤，知道如何正确锻炼是很重要的。correct“正确的”，形容词；此处需要用副词修饰动词exercise，correct的副词形式是correctly。故填correctly。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 66. ________, playing team sports is more fun than exercising alone. (依我看) 【答案】In my opinion##In my view##As far as I’m concerned 【解析】 【详解】句意：依我看，参加团队运动比独自锻炼更有趣。根据汉语提示可知，in my opinion/in my view/As far as I’m concerned“依我看”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填In my opinion/In my view/As far as I’m concerned。 67. If you ________ money, you can try taking some part-time jobs on holidays. (缺乏) 【答案】are short of 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你缺钱，你可以试着在假期做一些兼职工作。根据汉语提示可知，be short of“缺乏”，固定短语；本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主情从现”原则，从句主语是第二人称，所以be用are。故填are short of。 68. You should drink ________ eight glasses of water to stay healthy. (至少) 【答案】at least 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，你应该至少喝八杯水。根据汉语提示可知，“至少”的英文表达为“at least”，在句中作状语。故填at least。 69. White pigeons ________ peace in many cultures. (代表) 【答案】stand for##are symbols of 【解析】 【详解】句意：白鸽在许多文化中代表和平。此处表示“代表”可用动词短语“stand for”或系表结构“is the symbol of/are symbols of”，因为主语“White pigeons”为复数名词，谓语动词需用复数形式，表达“代表”用“stand for”或“are symbols of”，故填stand for/are symbols of。 70. I am improving my English ________ by practicing it every day. (逐渐地) 【答案】little by little##gradually 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通过每天练习，逐渐地提高我的英语水平。根据汉语提示可知，little by little/gradually“逐渐地”，副词短语/副词。故填little by little/gradually。 第三节 书面表达 (满分10分) 71. 假如你叫李平，你的美国朋友Mike假期要来你的家乡旅行，请你为他推荐一个最值得参观的地方。请用英语给Mike写一封信，介绍家乡的一处景点。 要求：1. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear that you will visit my hometown this holiday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear that you will visit my hometown this holiday. There are many places worth visiting in my hometown. My favorite place is Dashanbao Nature Reserve. You can see many high mountains and clear lakes there. In summer, the mountains are covered with green grass and wild flowers. They’re very beautiful. In winter, you can see some birds playing and looking for food by the lakes. The lakes there are clear and as blue as the sky. If you come, I’m sure you’ll fall in love with it like me. Yours, Li Ping 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：向朋友推荐家乡景点，需包含景点特色、可做活动及推荐理由。 【写作步骤】 第一步，问候并直接推荐具体景点； 第二步：详细描述景点特色，包括湿地景观、四季变化，穿插可参与的活动； 第三步：表达期待见面并总结推荐。 【亮点词汇】 ①worth visiting值得游览的 ②as blue as the sky和天空一样蓝 ③fall in love with爱上 【高分句型】 ①In summer, the mountains are covered with green grass and wild flowers.（运用了被动语态和生动的名词短语，描绘夏季美景） ② I’m sure you’ll fall in love with it like me.（运用了宾语从句，表达坚定的信心和情感共鸣） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 秘密★练习结束前 2025年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性练习 八年级英语 【命题范围：上册完】 (全卷四个部分，共8页；满分100分，练习用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 学生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在练习、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 练习结束后，请将练习和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力、口语 (共六节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Oil paintings. B. Beef hamburgers. C. Rock music. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Italy. B. By plane. C. An artist. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By hard work. B. Very well. C. To a field trip. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I’m sorry to hear that. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Be careful. B. Never mind. C. I agree. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面三段对话，每段对话后面有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。 11. How often does Lingling make a study tour? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12 What did Jack do on Saturday evening? A. He went to a concert. B. He visited a museum. C. He watched a movie. 13. Who is into music? A. Jack. B. Lisa. C. Jack’s wife. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is ill in hospital? A. Lingling. B. Xiaoya. C. Meimei. 15. How will the girls go to the hospital? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 第四节 (共7小题；每个单词0.5分，每个句子1分，满分5分) 用正确的语音语调朗读题中所给的四个单词和三个句子。 16. hair 17. palace 18. message 19. publish 20. What were you doing when I called you yesterday? 21. Are you looking for a good place to spend your vacation? 22. You need to take a rest and take some pills. 第五节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 用日常交际用语对下列问题做出回答，每个问题问两遍。 23. (乡村；种花) 24. (患流感；我的爷爷) 25. (用勺子；美味的) 26. (中国茶；石头) 27. (周游全国；在他20多岁时) 第六节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据情景提示完成下列问题，每个情景提示后有1个问题。根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答。每个问题问两遍。 28________29 ________30 ________31 ________32 ________ 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. Jack is ________ honest boy. He never tells a lie. A. the B. a C. an D. / 17. There is ________ wrong with my bicycle, so I have to take a bus to school. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 18. Pluto is one of ________ planets from the Sun in our solar system. A. further B. farther C. the furthest D. the farthest 19. Although my grandpa is 89 years old, his physical ________ is excellent. He often does sports, such as running and climbing. A. condition B. illness C. pressure D. symbol 20. According to our survey, rock music is the most popular ________ the teenagers. A. between B. among C. below D. above 21. —Can I use my phone in class, Miss Wang? —No, you ________ use it. It’s against the school rules. A. might not B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 22. —I ________ Miss Wang on Teachers’ Day. Will you go with me? —I’d love to, but I have to work that day. Please send my best wishes to her. A. visit B. visited C. am going to visit D. visits 23. The Sun, the planets and many other stars ________ the solar system. A. take up B. make up C. give up D. put up 24. —My father bought a robot for me. It can write stories and draw pictures. —________ smart robot it is! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a 25. —Jane, will your parents go to the concert tonight? —Sure. ________ my parents ________ I am going to the concert tonight. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Lily was in Grade 8, she found it difficult for her to learn English. After she failed her English exam again, she felt ____26____. “Maybe I should just give up,” she thought, tears (眼泪) in her ____27____. Mr. Li, her English teacher, ____28____ her low spirits and decided to have a talk with her. After talking, he found Lily had difficulties in remembering words and writing English compositions (作文). He gave her some ____29____ on how to remember words quickly. What’s more, he suggested she should keep a diary in English. To ____30____ Lily, her friend Jane offered to study with her every day. ____31____ often met after school and shared funny ways to learn English together, such as making word cards and playing memory games. Lily also learned to manage her time well, spending 30 minutes each day preparing for the next class and ____32____ old knowledge. Besides, she stuck to keeping a diary in English every day. After months of hard work, Lily ____33____ in passing the final exam. She was so happy! More than the grade, she learned a great lesson: When you face a big difficulty, don’t lose heart. Ask for help, find what works for you, learn from your ____34____, and keep trying. Every problem has a solution (解决方法) if you are ____35____ enough to look for it. 26. A. interested B. patient C. afraid D. disappointed 27. A. eyes B. head C. face D. heart 28. A. expressed B. accepted C. noticed D. controlled 29. A. stress B. advice C. secrets D. speeches 30. A. come across B. get rid of C. make up D. cheer up 31. A. They B. He C. She D. We 32. A. comparing B. gaining C. reviewing D. exploring 33. A. believed B. succeeded C. arrived D. failed 34. A. enemies B. feelings C. mistakes D. materials 35. A. curious B. brave C. creative D. nervous 第三部分阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. It is much bigger than Earth—over 1,300 Earths could fit inside it! People often call it a “gas giant (巨人)” because it is made mostly of hydrogen (氢) and helium (氦), not solid (固体的) land like Earth. You can see Jupiter with your eyes at night, even without a telescope. It looks like a bright star. Jupiter has many satellites. The four biggest ones are Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto. Ganymede is the largest satellite in the solar system, bigger than the planet Mercury. Jupiter also has a famous character: the Great Red Spot It is a huge storm that has lasted for hundreds of years. It is nearly as big as four Earths. Jupiter runs very fast. A day on Jupiter is only about 10 hours long. It is much shorter than an Earth day (24 hours). But a year on Jupiter is very long—it takes about 12 Earth years for Jupiter to go around the Sun once. 36. Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. 37. Jupiter is called a “gas giant” because it is made mostly of hydrogen and helium. 38. Ganymede, one of Jupiter’s satellites, is bigger than the planet Mercury. 39. The Great Red Spot on Jupiter is a large ocean in Jupiter. 40. A day on Jupiter is longer than a day on Earth. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In Beijing, there is a special clay toy called the “Rabbit God” or “Tu’erye” in Chinese. Its story is old and magical. Long ago, during the Mid-Autumn Festival, a terrible illness hit Beijing, A kind rabbit from the moon came down to Earth to help. It looked like a human but had rabbit ears. With its magical powers, it made the sick people get well. To show their thanks to it, people started making clay figures of this rabbit. In the beginning, the Rabbit God was a serious statue (塑像) used for worship (崇拜) during the festival. But as time went on, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties, it changed. People began to make it look more like a general (将军). It wore golden armor (盔甲) and rode on tigers or lions, looking both powerful and cute. Children loved to play with these colorful clay toys. For many years, making Rabbit God was an important folk art. Families would buy one during the Mid-Autumn Festival for good luck. However, in the mid-20th century, this tradition almost faded away. Luckily, in recent years, the Rabbit God has been coming back! Artists create new designs, and it appears in cartoons and as souvenirs (纪念品). As a symbol of old Beijing culture, it connects us with the past and keeps this beautiful tradition alive. 41. According to the story, why did the rabbit come to Beijing? A. To find some food. B. To stop an illness. C. To meet the emperor. D. To look like a person. 42. What did the Rabbit God look like during the Ming and Qing dynasties? A. A kind rabbit with no ears. B. A fat child with long ears. C. A general wearing golden armor. D. A figure with green armor. 43. What does the underlined phrase “faded away” in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A. became more popular. B. Disappeared little by little. C. Changed its form. D. Got more attention. 44. What do people think of the Rabbit God today? A. A symbol of old Beijing culture. B. Just a gift to friends. C. A statue only for worship. D. A toy only for children. 45. Which is the best title for this passage? A. The History of the Mid-Autumn Festival B. How to Make Clay Toys—Rabbit Gods C. The Story of the Moon Rabbit D. The History and Culture of Beijing’s Rabbit God B Altay is a beautiful place in the north of Xinjiang, China. It is famous for its amazing natural scenery (景观) that looks like a painting. There are high mountains with white snow all year round, wide green grasslands, and clear blue lakes. The most famous spot (景点) in Altay is Kanas Lake. People call it “the lake that changes colors” because it looks different in each season. In summer, it is as green as an emerald (翡翠); in autumn, it turns blue like the sky. There are thick forests around it and many birds and small animals live there. Another beautiful place is Hemu Village. It looks like a fairy tale (童话) town with its small wooden houses. In autumn, all the birch trees (白桦树) turn golden yellow, making the whole village more beautiful. You can often see smoke rising from chimneys (烟囱) and horses eating grass nearby. The local (当地的) people here are mostly Kazakhs and Mongolians. They are very friendly and like to live in tents. Many of them are good at horse-riding. You can see children riding horses to school sometimes! Visitors can enjoy many activities in Altay. In summer, they can hike in the mountains and have picnics on the grasslands. In winter, they can ski on the snowy slopes (斜坡). Every season brings its own special beauty to this wonderful land. 46. Where is Altay? A. In Southern China. B. In Northern Xinjiang. C. In Eastern Mongolia. D. In Tibet. 47. Why is Kanas Lake special? A. It has many fish. B. It’s very deep. C. It’s the largest lake in China. D. It changes colors in different seasons. 48. What can you see in Hemu Village? A. Tall buildings. B. Modern hotels. C. Wooden houses. D. Large factories. 49. What are the local people good at? A. Swimming. B. Horse-riding. C. Singing. D. Cooking. 50. Which activity can visitors do in Altay during winter? A. Fishing. B. Having picnics. C. Skiing. D. Boating. C If you get angry many times in a day it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions. When you are angry, try to tell yourself in a calm voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. When you communicate with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common. If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath and letting anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words to others when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down. You can also try to write down your feelings in a notebook. Sometimes, putting your thoughts on paper makes you feel much better and helps you understand why you are upset. Talking to someone you trust, like a friend or a family member, is also very helpful. When two persons are angry, they might not listen to each other well. A third person can see things more clearly and help both sides understand each other better. Remember, anger is just one of the many feelings that make us human. Learning to manage it well is an important skill. It not only helps you feel better but also allows you to understand the world and the people around you in a deeper way. 51. According to the passage, what should you do FIRST when you feel angry? A. Take a deep breath immediately. B. Talk to a friend about your problem. C. Ask your teachers or parents for help. D. Tell yourself in a calm voice that it’s okay. 52. What does the writer suggest doing when the anger feels very strong? A. Breathing deeply, not saying angry words to others. B. Arguing with the person to express your feelings. C. Writing a long letter to your close friends. D. Going to a quiet place and thinking about who is right. 53. How can writing in a notebook help you? A. It can help you remember why you are right. B. It can make you feel better and understand your anger. C. It can show your teacher that you are trying hard. D. It can help you forget about the problem quickly. 54. What can we learn from the passage? A. Anger is a bad feeling that we should avoid. B. The final goal of communication is to prove you are right. C. Dealing with anger well can help us understand the world better. D. Talking to a third person is the only useful way to deal with anger. 55. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Why people get angry easily. B. How to deal with feelings of anger. C. Why talking to others is important. D. How to win an argument when you are angry. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Youth is a time of big changes. We start to have our own ideas. So sometimes we might argue with our parents. ____56____ ★Communicate openly. When we have different opinions from our parents, don’t keep quiet or get angry. ____57____ Share our feelings and thoughts honestly, and also listen to what they have to say. ★Show respect. Remember that our parents have more life experience and their advice is often valuable. ____58____ Try to understand their worries. ★ ____59____ Doing small things like cleaning the room or washing the dishes can show our love and responsibility (责任感). It also makes our parents feel that we’re growing up. ★ Spend happy time together. Go for a walk, watch a movie, or have a family dinner. ____60____ In a word, good relationships are built on communication, respect and sharing. By doing these things, we can get along well with our parents. A. Help with housework. B. Shine in your own way. C. Ask your grandparents for help. D. Instead, sit down and talk to them calmly. E. These activities can improve your relationship. F. If you disagree with them, don’t talk back or shout at them. G. But there are some simple ways to get along well with them. 第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 61. Millions of ________ from around the world visit the Great Wall every year. (visit) 62. —________ on winning the speech competition, Jack! —Thank you. (congratulation) 63. He was so ________ that he left his notebook in the library. (care) 64 Kangkang was looking forward to ________ Mars one day. (explore) 65. To avoid injury (受伤), it’s important to know how to exercise ________. (correct) 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 66. ________, playing team sports is more fun than exercising alone. (依我看) 67. If you ________ money, you can try taking some part-time jobs on holidays. (缺乏) 68. You should drink ________ eight glasses of water to stay healthy. (至少) 69. White pigeons ________ peace in many cultures. (代表) 70 I am improving my English ________ by practicing it every day. (逐渐地) 第三节 书面表达 (满分10分) 71. 假如你叫李平，你的美国朋友Mike假期要来你的家乡旅行，请你为他推荐一个最值得参观的地方。请用英语给Mike写一封信，介绍家乡的一处景点。 要求：1. 词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear that you will visit my hometown this holiday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年秋季学期学生综合素养阶段性练习八年级英语听力口语材料。第一部分听力口语第一节听下面五个句子，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍。One. my sister enjoys . doing research, and he wants to be a scientist in the future. My sister enjoys doing research and he wants to be a scientist in the future. Too. I will take part in the . volleyball match in the school sports meet. I will take part in the volleyball match in the school sports meet. Three. I received a postcard . from chenzhou the day before yesterday. I received a postcard from chengdu the day before yesterday. For how sweet the music sounds . how sweet the music sounds. Fine, the . great wall . is a symbol of china. The great wall is a symbol . of china. 第二节听下面五个句子，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子听两遍。Six. what is your . favorite food? What is your favorite food? Seven. where are you . going to live in the future? Where are you going to live in the future? Eight. how is everything . going in your school? How is everything going in your school? Nine. have a . nice trip in云南。Have a nice trip in云南。Ten, I . think classical . music is relaxing. I think classical music is relaxing. 第三节听下面三段对话，每段对话后面有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍，听第一段对话回答第十一小题。How often do you make a study tour, lily? We make a study tour every spring and every autumn. How often do you make a study tour, lily? We make a study tour every spring and every autumn. 听第二段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Hi, jack, how was your weekend? Hey. lisa, IT was wonderful. What did you do at weekends? I went to a concert with my, my wife on saturday evening and visit to my parents . on sunday. Sounds great. By the way, are you a big fan of music? Not really, but my wife is. Hi jack, how was your weekend? Hey, lisa, IT was wonderful. What did you do at weekends? I went to a concert with my wife on saturday evening and visit to my parents on sunday. Sounds great. By the way, are you a big fan of music? Not really, but my wife is. 听第三段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Hi lily, where are you going? Hi康康。I'm going to the hospital to visit小雅with梅梅。I went to the hospital to see her yesterday. He was a little Better, and i'll be back to school in a week. great. How did you go there yesterday? My home is not far from there, so I walked there, but it's about five kilometers from our school. You'd Better . take a bus. okay? We will. Thank you. Hi lily, where are you going? Hi康康。I'm going to the hospital to visit小雅with梅梅。I went to the hospital to see her yesterday. He was a little Better, and we'll be back to school in a week. great. How did you go there yesterday? My home is not far from there, so I walked there, but it's about five kilometers from our school. You'd Better . take a bus. okay? we. Thank . you. 第四节，用正确的语音语调朗读题中所给的四个单词和三个句子。sixteen. seventeen. eighteen. nineteen. 团体。Twenty one. Twenty two. 第五节用日常交际用语对下列问题作出回答，每个问题问两遍。Twenty three. where do you prefer living? Where do you prefer living? Twenty four . who looks . after you when your parents go out? Who looks after you when your parents go out? Twenty five, how do . you eat ice cream? How do you eat ice cream? Twenty six what's your . favorite drink? What's your favorite drink? Twenty seven when did齐白石begin to learn paintings？温迪的齐白石begin to learn . paintings。第六节根据情景提示完成下列问题。每个情景提示后有一个问题，根据情景提示的内容用英语进行回答，每个问题问两遍。Twenty eight . what was the . girl doing at this time yesterday? What was the girl doing at this time yesterday? Twenty nine how long will the basketball game last? How long will the basketball game last? Thirty, what's the diameter of the sun? What's the diameter? E of the sun? Thirty one, where are you going for holidays? Where are you going for holidays? Thirty two, how can we get to beijing in the shortest time? How can we get to beijing in the shortest time?