Unit2 单元知识整合&单元主题写作-【支点·同步系列】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

单元知识整合 保持健康与安全 1.The health problem 2.The cause of health problems 3.The doctor's advice 4.How to stay safe 单元 主题写作 话题分析 lifestyle together！ 本单元以“健康和安全”为话题，谈论健康 2.All in all,a healthy lifestyle helps us 问题及对意外事故给出建议。 get good grades and live happily. 素材积累 例题展示 “保持健康与安全”常用句型 保持健康对于成长中的我们来说是非常 开头句 重要的。请根据以下要点，以“How to keep 1.It's very important for us to keep healthy. healthy”为题，谈谈你的看法。 2.Living a healthy lifestyle can have an 写作要点： effect on both our work and life. 1.饮食健康； 3.Here are some tips to keep healthy. 2.锻炼身体； 中间句 3.保持良好的生活习惯： 1.Good eating habits play an important 4.空闲时间读书、听音乐，学会放松。 part in staying healthy. 写作要求： 2.We should eat more vegetables and 1.短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰， fruit.We shouldn't have too much junk food. 行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.Exercising is also a useful way to keep 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地 healthy. 名等信息； 结尾句 3.短文不少于80词。标题已给出，不计 1.Let's do sports and have a healthy 入总词数。 6 英语八年级RJ版 How to keep healthy 智写作模板 ..it is very important for us to keep 开篇点题> healthy. 智思路点拨 本文属于说明文，要求写一篇短文来介绍如何 饮食健康：…eat more fruit and vegetables…. 保持健康。写短文的时候，可按照如下思路进行： 锻炼身体：Exercise.keep us active and 详细叙述> strong… 1.开头点明保持健康的重要性。 2.正文详细描述如何保持健康，并且在进 行该部分写作的时候，根据提示内容从四个方 总结全文→All in all,a healthy lifestyle. 面展开。 曾范文欣赏 How to keep healthy As we all know,it is very important for us to keep healthy.But do you know how to keep healthy?Here is some advice. I think we must have enough food to keep healthy.Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables,and less junk food.Exercise is the key to health.It will keep us active and strong.So we should exercise more.Staying up late is bad for our health.We should go to bed early and get up early.In our free time,we can do some reading and listen to music to relax ourselves. All in all,a healthy lifestyle helps us get good grades and live happily. 挑战自我 每个人都有不同的生活习惯，养成良好的生活习惯能帮助我们拥有健康的体魄和美好的生 活。请结合自身实际，以“How to develop good living habits'”为题，从日常作息、卫生习惯、健康 饮食、体育锻炼、交通安全等方面进行阐述，写一篇英语短文向校英语报投稿。 写作要求： 1.短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to develop good living habits Everyone has different living habits.Good habits can help us keep healthy and have beautiful lives. As teenagers,what should we do? In my opinion, 27 下册Unit2fire,turn off the stove at once.Cover the pan with a metal lid”及“If the fire becomes bigger or covers other things,leave the kitchen and call 119 as soon as possible”可知，关闭炉具、盖上锅盖、拨打119找 消防员可以让锅具停止燃烧。 4.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文第一段，引出主题： 第二、三、四段分别介绍了三种厨房事故的应对建 议；最后一段总结全文。本文为总一分一总结构。 5.D【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了几条应 对厨房事故的建议。 第4课时Section B(2a-4c) 基础达标训练 -1.painless 2.shocked 3.bled 4.nervously 5.themselves 二、1.stopped short2.cried out3.suffer from 4.jumped into action 5.is allergic to 三、1-5 BBAAC 能力拓展提升 、 1.C【解析】根据下文内容可知，此处指妈妈的健康 状况变得更糟糕了。 2.D【解析】句意：因此我不得不带她去看医生。 3.B【解析】句意：我妈妈被告知要通过每天锻炼来 减肥。by表示通过某种方式。 4.B【解析】句意：她别无选择，只能遵循医生所说 的话。 5.C【解析】句意：我告诉她我会每天早上和她一起 锻炼。 6.A【解析】设空处前面的“she got up very early”和 后面的“ran with me'”之间是并列关系，故用and。 7.B【解析】根据上文可知，这里指跑了几分钟之后。 8.D【解析】根据上下文可推知，这一幕使“我”记起 了小时候的情况。 9.B【解析】根据上文“On the first morning”可知， 此处指第二天早上。 10.A【解析】根据后文可知，此处指她想要放弃 跑步。 11.C【解析】根据上文“ran with me in our neigh borhood”可知是在社区. 12.B【解析】句意：她再次开始锻炼了。 13.C【解析】It takes sb some time to do sth.意为 “做某事花费某人多长时间。”，是固定句型。 14.A【解析】句意：我再也不用担心我的健康了。 15.D【解析】句意：她的话深深地触动了我的内心。 二、1-5 AFDCG 单元知识整合 1.cut,fever,cold,nosebleed,headache,toothache, 4 英语八年级RJ版 backache,stomachache,sore throat,runny nose, the flu 2.fall off the bike,eat too much,eat too many sweet things,talk too much and don't drink enough water 3.clean the area and cover it,press down on your nose,rest and drink enough water,drink some water with honey,put something warm on your stomach,take some medicine,wear a mask 4.Be careful with fire and electricity.Don't play with water.Avoid looking at mobile phones while crossing the road. 单元主题写作 挑战自我 How to develop good living habits Everyone has different living habits.Good habits can help us keep healthy and have beautiful lives.As teenagers,what should we do? In my opinion,we should get up and go to bed on time every day.Don't stay up too late.We should wash hands before meals.Besides,we should eat more vegetables and fruit.Don't eat too much junk food.What's more,we should do more exercise.It is not allowed to play on the street.When crossing the road,we should obey the traffic rules. In a word,we must develop good living habits so as to keep healthy. 高频考点集训 考点训练1 1-2AC 考点训练2 1.care about 2.careful 3.careless 4.carefully 考点训练3 1.patient;patients 2.with 3.to wait 4.patience 5.of 考点训练4 1.much too 2.too much;too many 考点训练5 1.turn down 2.turn on 3.turn off 4.turning up 单元语篇专练 一、1.scientists2.sleeping3.night4.films 5.worried 6.to find 7.all 8.feeling 9.quickly 10.longer 11.why 二、 1.A【解析】根据“In Fuzhou,since2023,over 132,000 patients have used AI tools'”可知。 2.B【解析】根据“It also makes us be able to spend less money getting better medical service.These changes are making healthcare not only easier but