Unit 3 Growing Up 综合检测-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3 L专版 掌卧 Unit3综合检测 满分：90分 题 号 三 四 五 总分 得 分 装 第一部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选 出最佳选项。 订 With the increasingly fierce(social competition,the pressure of students can not be ignored().These days,the Student Union in No.1 High School made a survey about pressure.They asked 200 students about 线 their sources(来源)of pressure and ways to relieve(缓解)stress. Degree of pressure 100- Admissions and examinations are the 90 0 main sources of students'pressure. 70 0 Some students do not adjust(适应)wel 内 0 at the beginning.They can not find the 30 right way to study.The high expectations 10 of some parents and constant preaching (说教)are also major causes of stress, very bigbig OK not sure no 不 The percentage of the sources Ways to relieve stress of pressure Other ways Talk to 9% 、Listen to music Expectations others 19% 21% from parents 35% 19% ☐Examinations 要 12%2 Do sport 31% ☐Competitions 13% from peers 41% ☐Admissions Surf the Internet 答 According to the survey,15%of students choose to ask their parents for help when they feel pressure.25%choose to communicate with teachers, while 48%prefer to share their thoughts with classmates or friends,which is extremely unfavorable to school education and parental management. )1.What is NOT the source of pressure? 题 A.Expectations from themselves.B.Examinations C.Competitions from peers.D.Admissions. )2.Which has the same percentage as "listen to music"? A.Do sport. B.Surf the Internet. C.Other ways. D.Talk to others. )3.How many students choose to communicate with their teachers? A.24. B.30 C.50 D.96. )4.What is the text mainly about? A.Health and life. B.Music and art. C.Food and culture. D.Technology and science. 及 One day John went to tell his father about his "problems"these days. “I can't stand them,”he cried. John's father patiently listened to him and didn't say anything.He then just put a potato,an egg and some coffee beans in three different bowls.He asked John to touch and feel them.John described how he felt about each of them after touching. The father poured water in them and boiled them all.After a few minutes,the father turned off the stove and placed all the bowls on the table to cool them down. "OK,my son!Touch and feel the egg,potato,and coffee beans again. This time John had a different answer."The potato is easier to peel as it has turned very soft,the egg turns very strong,and there is a fresh coffee smell coming from the beans now. Listening to John,his father smiled and said,"The potato,egg and coffee beans have changed themselves completely during the testing time in the boiling water.They changed in their own ways.It is impossible to live without difficulties.Life brings problems to us all.But be ready to meet any of them and solve them in your own ways. ()5.How did John feel when he was in trouble? A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Curious.D.Excited. ( )6.The underlined word "them"in the third paragraph refers to A.problems B.water C.three bowls D.things in bowls ( )7.We can infer(推断出)that the father is so_ to deal with his son's troubles. A.silly B.hard-working C.clever D.surprised )8.What does the father and the son's story tell us? A.Everything is possible in life. B.Learning to cook is important. C.Try to get on well with others. D.Be ready to meet any problems in life. C Anger isn't a good feeling.Anger may make us feel uncomfortable,but it's also normal.Unluckily,many of us are used to hiding our feelings.A study shows that this can have long-term bad influences on our health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The study points out that when we show our anger in this way,we can't probably get on well with our friends or our family.The more time we keep being angry,the worse result we'll get.So what can we do with our angry feelings in a right way? First,know what makes us angry.Anger is often caused by feelings of fear(害怕)，disappointment and so on. Also,pay closer attention to those everyday things that will make us angry.We may get angry in the long lines at the store.Take a step back and think that it isn't personal.Everyone in the line has dinner to make,just like us. One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it.The study has shown that if we name our feelings,we can actually calm ourselves down and feel better. Do some controlled breathing or find some physical activities.Exercise helps with feelings of anger. If we learn to deal with anger,we will be happier and healthier. 5 ()9.According to the text,if we hide our angry feelings,we may A.find it hard to solve problems B.lose our friendships with others C.be more likely to become angry D.have some health problems )lo.新考向Which picture shows the relation between the time of being angry(x)and the bad result of that(y)? A B C D )11.Which can help deal with the feelings of anger? a.Exercising. b.Eating delicious food. c.Talking about the feelings. d.Doing some controlled breathing A.a,b,c B.a,b,d C.a,c,d D.b,c,d ()12.What's the best title for the text? A.How to deal with anger?B.Why are you angry? C.What makes you angry?D.When to deal with anger? D Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However,it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents,don't worry about it.Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟). Don't argue with your parents.Don't get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.And you can't express yourself well if you are angry.Go to someplace to cool off.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about what you want to say to your parents.If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment,try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise.Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.Of course,your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations,it is especially important to show love and respect to them.Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values.The values of your parents are probably different from those of you.Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try! ()13.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you A.don't get to them often B.write a letter to them C.speak to them impolitely D.express yourself well )l4.What does the underlined phrase“cool off”mean？ A.Calm down.B.Stay away.C.Cut in.D.Cry out. )15.If there's really a generation gap between you and your parents, you'd better A.argue with them often B.keep away from them C.agree with them all the time D.tell them your values ()16.What can we learn from the passage? A.Parents and children should not have a generation gap. B.Parents should show love and respect to their children. C.There are some good ways to bridge the generation gap. D.There are so many serious problems in families today. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Many students have to live with roommates while going to school or university.Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences,or easily one of the worst.17. Here are some ways. Make Rules Ahead of Time. As soon as you move into the same house,you should have a discussion to set out some rules.Decide how you will share housework.Will you share food?Is it OK to have guests at night?And what about loud music? Talk Things Out. 18.If something happens,sit down with your roommates and have a face-to-face talk.Complaining about your roommates behind their backs brings about nothing but unhappiness. Don't Expect to Be the Best Friends. Some roommates become the best friends,but some don't.Don't put pressure on yourself or your roommates to reach this level.Remember,you are trying to make new friends,not to scare your roommates away. Clean Up After Yourself. At least,keep your mess on your side.19. But being careful about where you put your own things will help stop arguments from happening. 20. This applies()to food,clothes and anything else that doesn't belong to you.Show your roommates that you have respect for their things.Even if you both agree to share everything,you should still ask. A.Communication is very important. B.Ask Before You Take. C.You don't need to keep the room clean and organized all the time. D.So how can you make it a happy one? E.Health is the most valuable of all. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 Once there was a well-known psychological professor(心理学教授)from a university.One day,she was giving a lesson in a room filled with students. She walked around on a stage before teaching ways to deal with 21 in life. As she 22 raised a glass of water from the desk,each and every one of the students expected they'd be asked the“half empty”or“half full'” question.23,with a smile on her face,the professor asked,"How heavy is this glass of water I'm holding?" Students 24 different answers freely,from 100 g to 700 g.The professor replied,"in my opinion,the real weight of this glass doesn't matter.In any situation,the weight of the glass does not ever change at all. But the 25 I hold it,the heavier it feels to me." As the class nodded their heads,she 26,"The stress and worries in life are very like that glass of water.Think about them for a while and 27 happens.Think about them a little longer and they begin to 28.And if you think about them all day long,you will be paralyzed-unable to do anything..” It's 29 to remember to let go of your stress and worries from time to time.Whatever happens during the day,as early in the evening as you can, put all your stress and worries down.Don't 30 them through the evening or into the night.Remember to put the glass down! ( )21.A.stress B.health C.death D.trouble ( )22.A.luckily B.hardly C.slowly D.cheaply )23.A.Anyway B.Instead C.Still D.Also )24.A.gave out B.cut out C.shouted outD.worked out )25.A.shorter B.bigger C.harder D.longer )26.A.stopped B.continued C.copied D.cheered ( )27.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything )28.A.compete B.train C.change D.hurt ( )29.A.interesting B.boring C.important D.difficult ( )30.A.carry B.compare C.share D.send 第二部分非选择题（共40分）】 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确 形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I31. (be)born in Spain,but I live in London now.My family came here because 32. my parents'jobs last week.Now my life here is different.I have quite a few 33. problem). In the new school,I don't know anyone.The students are nice but they are all English.I don't know how to get on with them.What's 34. (bad),I am quite shy.In Spain,I didn't need to work out this problem because I have already had friends.But in London,it isn't 35. (easily)to communicate with my new classmates.Every day after school, although I want to play football with some of 36. (they),I have to go home instead. At home,I like cooking but I'm not used to 37. cook)English food.I am crazy about pop music 38.I don't know where to enjoy more popular music in London.And I like walking but London is so large that I'm afraid of getting 39.(lose)! Perhaps if I had a friend,everything would be easier.But I don't know how to find 40. good one.Sometimes I want to go back to Spain, but my parents don't agree.What should I do?Please help me! 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分 10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Sometimes,we all get angry.Did you ever get so angry that you thought you were going to do anything terrible? Sometimes,I can get very angry with someone.It might be my little sister or my elder brother,or even my pet dog or cat! Last Friday,I helped my parents sweep the floor.When I was ready to have a rest,my big brother threw some pieces of paper on the floor.What a mess!However,he thought it was fun.I got so angry with him that I broke a window in the house although I knew it was a terrible thing. —6 My mum let me sit down and said to me,"Nick,breaking things is never the right way to solve a problem."When Dad came home from work, he told me that I would have to use the money I got for my twelfth birthday to buy a new window.How upset I was!Then he said to me,"Using words is always better than hitting or fighting.If you were angry with John who shouldn't throw things everywhere,why didn't you tell him about your feeling? When you do bad things out of anger,you will always feel sorry for them." Although I'm still a little sad,I will always remember what my parents told me that day. 41.What did Nick help his parents do last Friday? 42.Where did Nick's brother throw some pieces of paper? 43.How did Nick feel when he knew he had to pay for the window? 44.What do you think of breaking things when getting angry?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.假设你是李雷，你曾经到英国学习、生活了三个月。在英国期间你住 在Tom的家里。现在学习结束，你刚回到家。请根据以下提示，给 Tom写一封感谢信。 内容包括： (1)表达谢意：感谢Tom及其家人对你的照顾； (2)回忆在英国发生的事儿：Tom帮助你学习英语，并带你去参观许 多地方；他的父母在你生病的时候送你去医院，给你做了许多好 吃的食物； (3)学习收获：提高了英语水平，更多地了解了英国的文化； (4)发出邀请：邀请Tom及其家人来你家做客。 注意：(1)词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出， 不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校 名称。 Dear Tom, How is everything going?Your life must be wonderful,isn't it? Yours, Li Lei参考答案及解析 Unit1综合检测 四，[语篇导读]本文讲述了MQin因改集“华夏一万年”系列 B 41.In the bathtub. 冰箱贴而在网络上走虹的故事 语篇导读]本文主要讲述孩子们流鼻出的愿因以及流嘉血后 42.Very surprised. 第一节 41.She collected the "10.000 Years of Huaxia"fridge magnet 如何处理。 43.Her son. A series. 5-8 CADB 44.He kept a cool head when he sa his mother had an accident. [语篇导速读]本文主要是中国，日本，特国和美国高中生生活的 42.Every dynasty from the Stone Age to the Qing Dynasty. He took his sister with a blanket together to his neighbour to ask 43.A small version of a lacquer screen from the Northem Wei 报告。 语篇导读]学生门的安全已经成为一个大问题，本文介绍了儿 for help,He is a hrave and wise boy.(开放性试题，言之有理 1.B[解析]知节理解题。根据“Aout45%f小apnese students Dynasy. 种情况及粗应的解决精地： 即可) 44.By painting by hand on wood. say they often sleep in elas,"可知，日本学生最常在课堂上险觉 9-12 CDBA 五，45.One possible version: 45.Yes.I like to colleet fridge magnets.Beeause they are mini 2.C[解析]射节理解题。根据“American students are the most D I'm Bella from Class 2.Grade 8.We all know health is history lessons that make leaming fun,like tiny time travelers active in elass”可知，美国学生在课堂上装法跃。 [语篇导读】本文是一慎说明文，文章主要阑述了健康日常作息 important.But how can we keep healthy?Here are my ideas. on my fridge!Creating fridge magets can develop artistic skills 3.D【解析]节理解通。根据“In their free time,mest Chines 对学生很重要，介绍了建立皮好日常作息的几种简单方法，包哲保 Finst,we should have healthy eating habits.We shouldn't eat too. students study or surf the Internet'”可知，大多效中国学生在空筒 证完是睡眠，吃健康平餐，每天锻炼以及合理规刘时间等。 too much meat or fast food.They are bad for our health.We sbould 五，45,0 ne possible version: 时用李习戎上网。 eat more fruit and vegetables every day.Second,it's good for us to Dear Marv. 13.B[解析]加节理解题.根据文拿第一经“It helps you stay 4D[解析]推理列斯题。根据全文内容可知，本文主委是中国 How is everything going?Knowing that you are interested in merg-tie at school and keeps your body strong”可知，经景的日常 exercise often.Running and playing ball games are good for us. 日本，韩国和美国高中生生活的报杏，国此最有可能来自报纸 the class meeting with the theme of "My Colourful Spare Time", 作息对学生很重要是因为它能帮助学生在学校保将精力充访 Alo,goingto sho y bike orohelpful,Third.seping 9 I'm glad and willing to tell you something about it.At the meeting 使身体强社。故B and getting up carly are both yery important.Geiting enough slep [语篇导读】本文介绍了一个残疾远动员身残志坚的数奉。 everyone express their own free-time hobbies.For example.Sun 14.C[解析】加节理解期。根据文拿第二段“As a student,you can make us healthier.Last but not least,we should leam to relax. 5-8 ACCC Yan enjoys playing the piano in his spare time.Guo Shuui like eed8o9 hours of sleep eve可yghi”可知，学生每统需是8到9 When we feel tired,listening to musie or readting books can help us c drawing pictures with creation.As for me,I like playing ping-pong 小时的眼。故这C relax. [语篇导读]本文通过Jk的经沥指出，毅炼不一定是枯弹的。 15.B[解析]细节理解题。根端文章第三段"T叮如 I hope my ideas are aseful to you. 媛炼可以是“积极的乐趣” It's important to make full use df the spare time.We teenage k,bread or fruit for breakfast"可加，根撼文章，鸡蛋和面包是 Unit3综合检测 9-12 AABD 不铅的平餐选择，故选B D first of all.we'd better take up a good hobby in our spare time 6.C[解析}节理解题。根据文章第五段“Leave some time 第一节 [语篇导读]本文主要介招了父母帮助孩子喜欢上运动的方法 such as temnis and dance,which brings not only pleasure but hobbies,like reading or listening to musie”可知，作者建议学生会 A also benefits for long Whalt's more,it's better for us to voluntee 13-16 DCBA 理规刻时间，要留些时间松爱好。故选C 语篇导读]本文是关于季生压力来源与镜解压力方法的调壶 some f our free time to do something meaningful and helpful. 第二节 第二节 14 ADCA can get a strong feeling of satisfaction and pride when seeing the [语篇导读]本文介绍的是利用空余对何好好放热的儿条有用 语篇导读]本文介绍的是几种爱养健废状况的好习惯。 B joyful look on others'face 的建议。 17-20 DAEC [语篇导读]本文诉违了J加句父来抱您生活中的各种燕该，而 Best wishes! 17.20BAD Yours, 二，[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者没有听妈妈的话结果鸣了， 父来通过套土且，鸡妥以及咖单豆来鲁诉Jm生活中不可能没有 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了山东沂潭县赵庄小学烟建女子足球 Lin Li 后来，在妈妈的关爱下，感好棘了， 阳难，我们要准备好迎接其中的任何一个，并用自己的方式解决 队的故事。 Unit2综合检测 21-25 CDCBC 26-30 CBBDC 它们。 21-25 ADCDB 26-30 CBCAA 三，[语篇导读]本文介绍的是几个应对流感的建议 5-8 ADCD 三、「语篇导读】本文介细的是培泰艺术作为爱好，可以脚治情 第一节 31.easily 32.Second 33.a 34.yourself 35.to take 操，对身心都有好处。 36.tired 37,with 38.hands 39.serious 40.if 语篇导读】本文主要介绍了赞怒修结对我们的影响以及处理 31.an 32.to.start 33.Creating 34.problems 35.allows [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了四个燃烧卡路里效果好的远动 四，[语篇导读]一个5岁的小男孩挽教了辋辆发作的妈妈，受 这种情楷的方法 36.personal 37.of 38.possible 39.Without 40.happy 14 BDDA 到当地消防都门的表扬 9.D 25 I0,B【解析]根据第二段中的"The more time we kee甲beig cultures of England.In onder to show my thanks to you,I sincerely,45.One possible version: 第二节 an,the worse result we业t”可知，生气的时闻总长，结来越 invite you and your family to visit my home Welcome to Guilin 语篇导读]Niky和oh是素密无间的好期友，因为小事佩了 槽拟，故B图持合文意 I'm expecting to see you and your family as soon as possible. As far as we know,the mountains and water in Guilin are the 别扭。作教认为真正的好丽友并不一定要时割在一起，蜂个人都 11.C12.A Best wishe】 first in the world.If you want to visit one of the natural wonders. 需要有自已的私人空间。 Yours coe的(Cuilin 17-20 DAEC [语篇导读]本文是关于消数代沟的几点建议 Li Lei Located in the northeast of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous 二，[语篇导读]木文主要讲述了作者和家人在游乐园游玩对， 13-16C4DC Unit4综合检测 Region,Cuilin is famous for its dreamlike wonderful landseapes. 最到一位时心的父亲鼓南和教育孩子，这位父来说的“是的，你 第二节 The Li River fows gently through the eity.sunounded by unique 能行”让作者感疑颜多。 语篇导读]如何使挺有室友成为开心的整历，本文给出了一些 第一节 mountains that rise straight from the water.These peaks create a 21-25 DABDC 26-30 BCDAC 方法。 A magical seene which seems like traditional Chinese paintings. 三，[语篇导读】本文介绍的是沙漠里的黄况，以及生活在这里 17-20 DACB 语篇导读]本文介绍了韩回的三处名胜：济州岛，乐天世界和 A boat trip along the Li River is a mustd experience.As you 的植物和动物。 二，[语篇导读]一位着名的心理学教授讲述如何处重生活中的 首尔塔。 travel on the river.you'll pass water bamboo foress swinging in the 31.a 32.covered 33.for 34.so 35.protects 压力—一越想压力越大，校下就好了 1-4 CABD wind,and see fishermen fishing on the small boats.The riverbanks 36.hearing 37.bigger 38.to see 39.their 40.plants 21-25 ACBCD 26-30 BADCA ◆ 四、[语篇导读]本文通过N©k的经历阅述玩游龙太多对身体的 are dotted with ancient villages whem time scems to stand still in 三，「语篇导读]本文作者因为父母工作原因搬到伦教后遇到的 [语篇导读]本文介绍了喜马拉雅山脉的珠穆朗玛峰的情况 green fields. 害处，提但多运动保特健度。 适应问恩，包括语言章现、交友困难、不习惯当地食物和担心迷 41.(He is)14 years old./14. 5-8 BDCA Whether you visit in spring when wildflowers bloom or autum 42.Playing computer games. 路等 c for elear skies.Guilin's beauty will leave you geat memories 43.For six hours. 31.was 32.of 33.problems 34.worse 35.easy 「语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了冰岛的相关情况 Come and see why this place is called "the finest scenery unde 44.No.it isn't.We should do different kinds of activities and do 36.them 37.cooking 38.but 39.lost 40.a 9-12 CDCD heaven"! more exereise to make us have a healthy body and have a happy 四，[语篇导读]生气时打杯东西发漫不是解决问题的好方式， 0 期中综合检测 d healthy life instead f playing games,.(开放性试题，喜之 然而相对米说远用语言就要好得多， 语篇导读] 本文介绍的是小壁山素Jo山an Romero的故事 有理即可) 41.Swept the floor. 13-16 BADC 第一节 五，45.One possible version 42.On the floor. 第二节 A Never Give Up 43.Upeet. [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了人炎共同的家园一一地球 〔语篇导读]这是一份关于周木的芝余时问活动的调查 Good aftemoon,everyone!Today let me talk ahout the hot 44.Breaking things when getting angry is never the right way to 17-20 EBAC 14 BADA topie "Never Give Up".We may often hear people say,"Never solve problems.but using words such s telling others about 二，[语篇导读]本文介细了九塞为的白然最观和文化特色，强 Give Up".These can be the most encouraging words.In order to your feelings is always better than hittin吗or fighting,.(开放性 调保护自然的重要性。 语篇导读]青少年应该学习志本的生活技能并且养成良好的 make your dream come true,I think we should have a never-give. 试题，言之有理即可) 21-25 ACACB 26-30 BABAC 劳动习惯。 up attitude. 45.One possible version: 三，[语篇导读]本文介绍的是印加人生活的地方 5-8 DBCD For one reason,if we give up too early or easily,we will never Dear Tom. 31,to build 32.danger 33.cities 34.until 35.an achieve amthing.We will have no confidence in oursehves How is everthing going?Your life must be wonderful, 36.living 37.illneses 38.difficult 39.with 40.certainly [语篇导读]9岁男孩罗汉被爷苍逐求每天户外锻炼至夕2小 anymore.Others will also look down upon us.We may feel isn't in? 四，[语篇导读]本文介绍的是以重斗登眉林为代表的丽林的情况 时，针对这件事，大学生刘丽，高中生黄囔以及两位家长王海和米 discouraged or hopeless.So we should try again and again although I arrived home just now.I rally appreciate the care fm you 41.Near the equator. 女士提出了冬自的观点。 we fail.For another reason,if we always give up.we will not he nd your family during my stay at your bome for three months 42.A thick coat of trees. 9-12 CAAB able to develop skills or gain experience.In fact.every time we Now.I miss the things,which happened in England.You helped 43.Very dark. can leam a lot from failure and mistakes. me study English as well as took me to travel to many places of 44.We musin't do anything aboat deforstation,Instead,we should[语篇导读】本文主要介了葱存的重要性，善机构的定义， In short,it is important that we don't give up when working for interest.Also,your parents both drove me to hospital when I was call on more people to protert the forests and plant more trees to 工作内容，对个人及社会（含自然保护方面）的作用等，闻春慈着 our gouls.Whether we succeed or not in the end,a never-give-up ill and cooked delicious food for me.It is your help that has made inerease the area of forests and make the grone hetter,.(开放性机构的重要性与角色u spirit is our best choice.Here,I call on more people to face up to me not only improve my English but also kno more about the 试题，吉之有理即可) 13-16 CACD difficulty beavely and keep a positive attitude. 26