Unit 1 Time to Relax 综合检测-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）吉林专版

参考答案及解析 Unit1综合检测 D Ⅲ，[语篇导读]本对话在医生与患着之同展开，介细了心者的 I.1-5 BCABC [语篇导读]本文介细的是利用空余时闻好好放松的儿条有用 我况和医生的建议。 [语篇导读]什么对于抵抗感冒是有用的？本文花儿种常见的 Ⅱ.【语篇导读] 本对话谈论的是远动方面的话题。 的建议。 11.What's the matter/the trouble/wrong(with you) 指施给出了见解。 12.Yes,I did 46-50 FTFFT 6-10 FDAEC 51-55 CEBAD 13.Don't worry 0 Ⅲ.【语篇导读]本对话谈论的是学校活动的话题。 [语篇导读]只需要花费五分钟时间就可以进行的几个快速，类 14.What should I do [语篇导读]本文介绍了关于急数的几种情况。 11.What's your favourite school activity 用的活动，这类活动可以对你的使康产生积极的影喇。 15.You're welcome/That's all right 51-55 EBDAC 12.Yes (a)56-60 ECDAF W.[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了中考体育分数地加，许多学校 13.Can you teach me how to play it (b)61.minutes 62.breath 63.body 64.loneliness 65.food 要求学生在寒假期间进行锻炼， 语篇导读】本文介绍了几个改善健廉状况的习惯。 14.Sorry to hear that 16-20 ACBAC 21-25 CBACA (a)56-60 DAECF 15.See you then (b)61.how 62.breakfast 63.causing 64.exercise 65.like [语篇导读]本文讲遂了MQin因收集“华夏一万年”系列冰 V,[语篇导读】本文介绍的是急数中心遥到的一个急救事件， 需要数的人说不出确切位里，后来在警察的帮助下，找到了 F W.[语篇导读]本文主要介绍山东省一个山村小学组建女子足 箱贴而在网地上走红的放事。 惠者。 [语篇导读】一个5岁的小男孩挽嫩了瓶病病发作的妈妈，受到 球队的战事。 66.She collected the "10,000 Years of Huaxia"fridge magnet series 当地消防柳门的表扬。 16-20 ABCBB 21-25 CBCAA 67.Every dynasty from the Stone Age to the Qing Dynasty. 26-30EA1BD31-35F1GHU 66.Five years ald/Five/5. V,[语篇导读]本文介绍的是培泰艺术作为爱好，绘哥可以陶 68.A small version of a lacquer screen from the Northern Wei Dynasty. 67.In the bathtub 冶情操，对身心都有好处。 69.By painting by hand on wood. [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了四种燃烧卡路里效果好的远动。 68.Very aurprised. 26-30 GFBKI 31-35 AEDHL 70.Yes.Because they are mini history lessons that make leaming fun. 36.C[解析】细节理解题。根据“An average person can burn 69.Her son Creating fridge magnets can develop artistic skills too. anywhere from 500 to 1,000 in one hour of running""Boxing 70.He is a brave and wise boy. VI.71.One possible version: VI.71.One possible version: Dear Mary, helps you..burning up500to800 calories in an hour”可知，地步 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国、日本、韩国和美国高中生的 I'm Bella from Class 2,Grade 8.We all know health is 和奉击每小时可以燃烧800卡路里。故选C。 How is everything going?Knowing that you are interested in important.But how can we keep healthy?Here are my ideas. 生活情况。 37.B[解析]如节理解题。根据“n just30 minutes of swimming, the class meeting with the theme of"My Colourful Spare Time" First,we should have healthy eating habits.We shouldn't eat 36.B[解析]细节理解题。根“Abot45%of Japanese students n average person can burn200o300 calories"可知，游泳30分 I'm glad and willing to tell you something about it.At the meeting, too much meat or fast food.They are bad for our health.We say they often sleep in class"可知，日本学生最常在课堂上睡觉 钟可以燃烧200到300卡路里，一个小时就能燃烧400到600 their free-time hobbies.For Sun should eat more fruit and vegetables every day.Second,it's good 37,B[解析】姆节理解题。根撼“46.9%say they eat food in 卡路里。故选B。 Yan enjoys playing the piano in his spare time.Guo Shuni likes for us to exercise often.Running and playing ball games are good d山s”可知，46.9%的美国学生说他们在谋堂上吃东西。 38.D[解析]理断题。报据“Not only is boxing a great way to drawing pictures with creation.As for me,I like playing ping-pong for us.Also,going to scbool by bike or on foot is helpful.Third, reduce stress,but it also helps improve balance and endurance" 38,C【解析]妈节理解题。根据“American students are the moet with my brother at weekends.We get fun from our hobbies. sleeping and getting up early are both very important.Getting 知，奉击不仅是减轻压力的好方法，还有助于救善平衡和耐 active in class”可，美国学生在课堂上最活。 It'important to make full use of the spare time.We teenagers enough sleep can make us healthier.Last but not least,we should 力。达表明事击不仅对身体有好处，还对心理有盛处（图为它 39,D【解析]知节理解。根据“In their free time,most Chinese should make our own free time more meaningful.In my opinion learn to relax.When we feel tired,listening to music or reading 能减轻压力)。故选D。 对adents study or surf the Intemet”可知，大多数中国学生在空闲 finst of all,we'd better take up a good hobby in our spare time, books can help us relax. 39.D【解析]知节理解题。报据“Swimming also improves such as tennis and dance,which brings us not only pleasure but I hope my ideas are useful to you. 时间学习或上网。 health(心血管使康)，builds endurance and increase Unit3综合检测 40.D[解析]推理判断题。根锡全文内客可知，本文主要是中 also henefits for long.What's more,it's better for us to volunteer strength-一all great reasons to jump into the water”可知，游来可以 I.1-5 ABCBC 回、日本、韩国和美国高中生生活的报告，目此最有可能来自 some of our free time to do something meaningful and helpful.We 改善我们的心血管做痕。故法D。 日，[语篇导读】本对话谈论的是如何与父母就成绩问题进行 can get a strong feeling of satisfaction and pride when seeing the 根纸。 4O.A[解析]推理判斯题。根据“Rurmin唱is one of the best calorie 沟通。 joyful look on others'face 6-10 DFCAE Best wishes！ [语篇导读]本文通过Jk的经历，说明运动不仅是为了缓炼 great reasons to jump into the water""There's nothing like a nice ■，[语篇导读】Mik©为数学考试熬夜学习感到精度力竭，接受 Yours 更是为了娱乐。 nbikerierktoyoN ois bing 对方的建议向老师耳求每助，可时向对方给的建议和规福表示 Lin Li a great way to reduce stres,but it also belps improve balance and 41-45 AABDC 感谢。 Unit2综合检测 ene”可知，回种运动称提到了运动的化，点。故选A。 11.Where did you go last weekend I .1-5 ACBCA 12.What's wrong/What's the matter/What's up/What happened [语篇导速]本文主要讲述了美国残奥会最年轻的雪规冰球远 Ⅱ.[语篇导读]快餐和不吃平餐可能静年体带来问题，甚至爵 [语篇导读】学生们的安全已经成为一个大问题，本文分绍了儿 13.Are you ready for it 动员Brody Roybal的故事。 要就医。 种情况及相应的解决措麓。 14.I think you should ask your teacher for help 46-50 FTFFT 6-10 ADBFE 41-45 CCDBA 15.Hope things work out/Hope everything goes well 25同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册2 J专版 掌 Unit1综合检测 满分：90分 0 二 三 题 号 总 分 Ⅱ Ⅲ W V M I 装 得 分 一、语言知识运用（共35分 I.单项选择：从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) )1.Whenever we meet difficulties, we should do what we can to them. A.get into B.get over C.give up ( )2.The teacher allows us students our different opinions in class. A.expressing B.expresses C.to express ( 线 )3.-Could you please give some_ about how to exercise? -No problem.Running in the morning is a good way. A.suggestions B.suggestion C.advise ( )4.My mother is strict me my homework A.in;with B.with;in C.with;with 救 ( )5.-What do you think is a good way of expressing thanks to our 内 teachers? -We'd better study hard and get good grades A.in common B.in line C.in return Ⅱ.完成对话：从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无 关。(5分) 不 A.How often do you play it? B.What do you usually do on Sunday? C.Yes,I do. D.Is volleyball your favourite sport? E.What's your favourite sport? F.What did you do last Saturday? 要 A:Hi,Jane.6. B:I played volleyball with my friends. A:7. B:Yes.I like playing volleyball very much. A:8. B:I play it three times a week.9. A:My favourite sport is football.I always play football after school. B:Do you like watching football games? A:10. I often watch them on the Internet. Ⅲ.补全对话：根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词 题 数不限。(5分) Eric:Hi,Helen.11. 7 Helen:Wow,it's a hard question to answer.I really enjoy all the school activities.What's your favourite one? Eric:I like basketball best. Helen:Oh,I remember your class won the basketball competition last term and you did very well. Eric:12. We felt excited about that for a long time. Helen:I know you are good at playing basketball.13. Eric:Certainly.I'd like to teach you.How about this weekend? Helen:This weekend I have to take care of my grandpa.He is ill in hospital. Eric:14. When do you have time then? Helen:How about every Thursday afternoon?We only have two classes that afternoon. Eric:Sounds OK Helen:Let's make it at 16:30 on the playground,OK? Eric:Great！15, Helen:See you！ V,完形填空：根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正 确答案。（10分) 新秦材In Zhaozhuang,a small mountain village in Yiyuan county, Shandong Province,there is a group of football-loving girls. In 2019,the Zhaozhuang Primary School 16 to make up a football team.The school chose over 20 healthy and hard-working girls.And most 17,they had an interest in playing football. The girls often trained about five times a week.There was no football field in their village,18 the team always trained in the village's square. After several years of training and competing,the girls realised that football was not 19 an easy game.It's a sport that needs teamwork.They soon did 20 in their training. Their 21 work paid off.The team 22 many times in their town games.In 2022,the team won second place in Yiyuan County Primary and Secondary School Sports Games,and in 2023,they came third.The 23 became small "stars"in the eyes of their classmates "These girls are not only hard-working but also 24 love football,” said Zheng Min,their coach."Now we have a football field 25 training. I believe the team will get better and better. )16.A.planned B.came C.forgot )17.A.surprisingly B.importantly C.suddenly )18.A.or B.and C.so )19.A.even B.just C.also )20.A.happier B.better C.faster )21.A.right B.busy C.hard )22.A.began B.won C.watched )23.A.coaches B.teachers C.players )24.A.deeply B.friendly C.early 25.A.for B.to C.in V.短文填空：从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多 余的。（10分) A.provides B.When C.happens D.possible E.most F.Everyone G.artist H.Without I.Making J.sports K.relaxed L.happy What can you do to help yourself get out of stress or worry?If you're a(n)26. you can keep making art.And if you are not,now it is the time to take up an artistic hobby such as drawing or painting.It is never too late to start.27. can do it.If you are able to hold a brush or crayon,you can create art Creating art heals()both the mind and spirit and also the body. 28. you draw or paint,your breathing slows,your blood pressure lowers,and your mind lets go of daily problems.It not only makes you 29. but also brings a feeling of joy. 30. art also allows you to play and try out new materials and methods.It also lets you express pleasure by seeing beauty where others may not.Creating art 31. you a special chance to express your anger or upset,as well as your personal ideas. Although the process()of making art is the 32. important part of all,your finished product is important too.Your painting or drawing will remind you of the lessons you learned while making it,and you may feel energetic just by looking at it. If you don't know how to begin,here are some ways to start creating art as a hobby.If 33. prepare a small table with your brushes and watercolours.As a result,you can draw or paint when you get inspiration( 感).34. thinking much about it,just choose colours that you like and start painting with them.Enjoying the colours and working on the colours will give you something 35. instead of the stresses of your daily life. -1 二、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 y On 8th April,a report on the lives of high school students in China, Japan,South Korea and the USA came out.About 6,200 students from the four countries were questioned. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than one Who studies hardest? hour and a half on their homework every day.That's much more than students of the USA (26.4%), Japan(8.2%)and South Korea(5.2%). Who sleeps most often About 45%of Japanese students say they often sleep in class.In South Korea.it's 32%.In the in class? USA,it's 21%and 5%in China. Who is the most American students are the most active in class, distracted(注意力分 but 64.2%say they chat with friends in class, 散的)？ 46.9%say they eat food in class,and 38.9%say they send e-mails or do something else in class. In their free time,most Chinese students study or What do they do after surf the Internet.Most American students go out school? and play with their friends.Most Japanese students do sport.Most South Korean students watch TV. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。(5分) )36.Who sleeps most often in class? A.Students from China. B.Students from Japan. C.Students from the USA. D.Students from South Korea. )37.46.9%of American students say A.they sleep in class B.they eat food in class C.they go out after school D.they spend over 1.5 hours on their homework every day )38.Who are the most active in class? A.Chinese students. B.Japanese students. C.American students. D.South Korean students. )39.What do Chinese students usually do in their free time? A.They do sport. B.They watch TV. C.They chat with friends. D.They study or surf the Internet. )40.This text probably comes from a(n) A.ad B.play C.storybook D.newspaper B My name is Jack.I am seven.I don't like to exercise but I like to play. I really like to play football.Yesterday my mum told me that I had to exercise.I told her "No!"Then,I went out to play football with my friend Sam.After playing football,we jumped high.Then we rode our bikes. Finally I came home for dinner.After I washed my hands,my mum said, "Thanks for exercising.What was she talking about?I didn't exercise.I just played with a friend!Right?In fact,I did both.My active playtime with Sam has been great exercise at the same time Exercising does not have to be boring.Some people think that you can only exercise at a gym.That is not true.Running after a flying ball,and playing football with your friends are both ways to exercise.Why not jump? You could also ride your bike.These are all great ways to exercise too. Please remember exercise is really just another word for "active fun"!So find a friend,choose a sport to play,and get going.You'll be so busy having a good time,and you'll forget that you are exercising. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) )41.Who did exercise with Jack yesterday? A.His friend. B.His sister. C.His mother. D.His brother. )42.新考向What did Jack do yesterday? ①He rode a bike. ②He played football. ③He jumped high, ④He played tennis. ⑤He ran. A.①②③ B.②③④ C.③④ D.①③⑤ ()43.What does the writer think of exercise? A.It's difficult.B.It's fun. C.It's easy. D.It's boring. )44.What do the underlined words "get going"mean in the passage? A.Start talking. B.Set out. C.Get to work. D.Go into action. ( )45.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Jack didn't exercise yesterday. B.If you exercise,you won't have a good time. C.Playing football with friends is a great way to exercise D.Exercise is boring. C When Brody Roybal was a baby,he didn't have legs.But that didn't make him feel sad or stop him from trying any sports. He tried different kinds of sports.When he tried sled hockey(雪橇冰 )at the age of 7,he found his favourite hobby. "That was it,says Roybal.He is now 16 and a high school student in Chicago..“It's all I wanted to do.” Roybal joined a sled hockey team.By the age of 12,Roybal was very good and he started playing in an adult team.This was a big challenge because it's much harder. Now Roybal is the youngest USA Paralympics(s残奥会)player.He'sa member of the sled hockey team in his country. O'Connor,an old player,says Roybal is very good."Everybody dreams of going to the Olympic Games and winning the game,"O'Connor says. "That's something I couldn't do,but Roybal can.He is lucky enough to go to the next Olympics.' It's true that when God closes a door,he opens a window for you. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分) )46.Brody Roybal didn't have his arms when he was a baby. )47.Roybal found his favourite hobby was sled hockey when he was seven years old. )48.Roybal joined a sled hockey team at the age of 12. )49.Now Roybal is the oldest USA Paralympics player. )50.Roybal will take part in the next Olympics. D Although we now have more free time than before,it seems that we don't feel that way.We may often waste time on phones or other things.And lots of information and pictures make our minds tired.Then we don't have enough time to relax.51. Here are some useful ways. Think about your activities.Do you want to exercise,go on a trip or just listen to music？52. Plan your time well and make sure you can really enjoy yourself. Try something new.Don't always play games in your free time.Do something more meaningful.You can try painting,cooking or something else. 53. 54. _It's important to put your phone away because if you keep it close to you,it can make your heart beat faster with all kinds of messages. This will make it harder for you to enjoy your free time. Meet new people.Join a club to meet people with similar interests.You can talk to and learn from different people.It can make your life more colourful. 55 Spending your free time helping people in need will make you feel good.Visit the old people or help at a children's club.We know that helping others is helping ourselves. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内 容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.Put your phone away. B.Doing something new can be an exciting way to spend your free time. C.To make ourselves really relaxed,we need to spend our free time well. D.Help others in need. E.Think about your activities that you like to do in your free time. F.Try to take exercise to keep healthy. If you feel like you don't have enough time for daily self-care,you aren't alone.Many people consider their busy work as an excuse to have healthier lifestyles.But what if you only need five minutes?Believe it or not,there are quick,practical activities you can do in five minutes or less to make an active influence on your health.Below are the five science-backed,health- improving activities. 56. Want to reduce stress and improve your health at once?Simply spend a few minutes taking long,deep breaths in and out of your nose.In as little as 90 seconds,deep breathing lowers blood pressure and reduces heart rate, according to research. 57. Being sitting still for a long time is not only harmful to your body but also your mind,increasing your risk of death.Moving your body for even five minutes at a time can make a difference.In fact,a 2020 study found that just 11 minutes of exercise every day increases your lifetime.How you move your body is up to you.As long as you keep your body in movement,the kind of exercise doesn't matter. 58. Take five minutes to feel seen and heard each day.It's always better to meet up with a friend or loved one in person,and it can stop loneliness which is connected with heart illness and early death.You can talk with them by asking how their days are going and volunteering information about your own days. 59. Have you ever been watching TV and wanted a snack but didn't want to take the time to wash the fresh fruit in your fridge,so you caught a bag of chips instead?I know I have.Convenience is an important reason for making healthy choices,so taking five minutes to prepare fresh food for snacking can be helpful. 60. Research has shown that 10,000 steps a day can lower your risk of early death.And a newer research has found that even a little walking helps.So just one five-minute walk around your neighbourhood or inside your office building can improve your health. Unlike other ways for better health,such as giving up chocolate forever, the five-minute activities listed above are more practical.Keep practising and they can become healthy habits. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多 余的。(5分) A.Prepare healthy snacks B.Take exercise by yourself C.Move your body D.Connect with a friend E.Focus on your breath F.Take a walk (b)根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。(5分) Five science-backed and health-improving activities in five 61. or less Pay attention to your deep 62. which is good for your blood pressure and heart rate. ☆Moving your63. can make a difference in any way. Meeting up with a friend or talking with them can stop 64. which is connected with heart illness. Preparing fresh and healthy 65. for snacking can be helpful. *Taking a walk can improve your health. —2 F新素材 Collecting History on Fridge Doors Can fridge magnets hold 10,000 years of history?Maybe someone can make it come true.Mei Qian became famous online because she collected the "10,000 Years of Huaxia"fridge magnet series. Each magnet shows a relic()from a different Chinese dynasty,from the Stone Age to the Qing Dynasty(1644-1911)."At first,I just bought magnets as souvenirs,"Mei said."After an exhibition,I had a new idea and I decided to collect magnets for every dynasty." Mei started to place them in historical order and wrote names and dates for each one.She made sure everything was correct and tried to make them look beautiful."Each magnet became a small door into the past,she said. Mei didn't stop at collecting-she also started making her own.Her favourite fridge magnet is a small version of a lacquer screen(漆器屏风)from the Northern Wei Dynasty(386-534).The magnet is 9.8 cm tall and looks like a little piece of art."I painted it by hand on wood,"Mei said."I looked at real museum lights and official photos to get the right color.Mei even asked people online,"Which version do you like better,the glassy or the mate(哑光的)？”She felt like being a real artist. "Fridge magnets are small,fun and easy to understand.You can see a piece of history every time you get a snack from the fridge,"Mei joked."You don't need to read a long book-just one picture can make you curious." To middle schoolers,Mei shares her advice,"Start with what you love- dragons,pottery,paintings...Piece by piece,your collection becomes a story. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 66.What did Mei Qian collect? 67.How many dynasties are covered in her collection? 68.What is Mei's favourite magnet? 69.How did Mei make her favourite magnet? 70.Would you like to collect fridge magnets?Why?(At least two reasons. 三、写作(15分) Ⅶ.作文：根据要求，完成写作。 71.假如你是国际学校的学生林丽，你的英国笔友Mary通过抖音看到你发布 的班级近况，对你们班上周举行的主题为“我丰富多彩的业余时光”的班 会很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息用英文给她写一封电子邮件答复。 写作提示：(1)收到邮件时的心情（开心），并愿意向她介绍班会的情 况（至少列举两个例子）； (2)和她交流一下青少年如何让自己的业余时间过得更有 意义。 写作要求：(1)层次清晰，语言流畅； (2)词数80左右，开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； (3)书写规范，卷面整洁； (4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 Dear Mary, How is everything going? Yours, Lin Li