内容正文:
参考答案及解析
Unit1综合检测
四,[语篇导读]本文讲述了MQin因改集“华夏一万年”系列
B
41.In the bathtub.
冰箱贴而在网络上走虹的故事
语篇导读]本文主要讲述孩子们流鼻出的愿因以及流嘉血后
42.Very surprised.
第一节
41.She collected the "10.000 Years of Huaxia"fridge magnet
如何处理。
43.Her son.
A
series.
5-8 CADB
44.He kept a cool head when he sa his mother had an accident.
[语篇导速读]本文主要是中国,日本,特国和美国高中生生活的
42.Every dynasty from the Stone Age to the Qing Dynasty.
He took his sister with a blanket together to his neighbour to ask
43.A small version of a lacquer screen from the Northem Wei
报告。
语篇导读]学生门的安全已经成为一个大问题,本文介绍了儿
for help,He is a hrave and wise boy.(开放性试题,言之有理
1.B[解析]知节理解题。根据“Aout45%f小apnese students
Dynasy.
种情况及粗应的解决精地:
即可)
44.By painting by hand on wood.
say they often sleep in elas,"可知,日本学生最常在课堂上险觉
9-12 CDBA
五,45.One possible version:
45.Yes.I like to colleet fridge magnets.Beeause they are mini
2.C[解析]射节理解题。根据“American students are the most
D
I'm Bella from Class 2.Grade 8.We all know health is
history lessons that make leaming fun,like tiny time travelers
active in elass”可知,美国学生在课堂上装法跃。
[语篇导读】本文是一慎说明文,文章主要阑述了健康日常作息
important.But how can we keep healthy?Here are my ideas.
on my fridge!Creating fridge magets can develop artistic skills
3.D【解析]节理解通。根据“In their free time,mest Chines
对学生很重要,介绍了建立皮好日常作息的几种简单方法,包哲保
Finst,we should have healthy eating habits.We shouldn't eat
too.
students study or surf the Internet'”可知,大多效中国学生在空筒
证完是睡眠,吃健康平餐,每天锻炼以及合理规刘时间等。
too much meat or fast food.They are bad for our health.We sbould
五,45,0 ne possible version:
时用李习戎上网。
eat more fruit and vegetables every day.Second,it's good for us to
Dear Marv.
13.B[解析]加节理解题.根据文拿第一经“It helps you stay
4D[解析]推理列斯题。根据全文内容可知,本文主委是中国
How is everything going?Knowing that you are interested in
merg-tie at school and keeps your body strong”可知,经景的日常
exercise often.Running and playing ball games are good for us.
日本,韩国和美国高中生生活的报杏,国此最有可能来自报纸
the class meeting with the theme of "My Colourful Spare Time",
作息对学生很重要是因为它能帮助学生在学校保将精力充访
Alo,goingto sho y bike orohelpful,Third.seping
9
I'm glad and willing to tell you something about it.At the meeting
使身体强社。故B
and getting up carly are both yery important.Geiting enough slep
[语篇导读】本文介绍了一个残疾远动员身残志坚的数奉。
everyone express their own free-time hobbies.For example.Sun
14.C[解析】加节理解期。根据文拿第二段“As a student,you
can make us healthier.Last but not least,we should leam to relax.
5-8 ACCC
Yan enjoys playing the piano in his spare time.Guo Shuui like
eed8o9 hours of sleep eve可yghi”可知,学生每统需是8到9
When we feel tired,listening to musie or readting books can help us
c
drawing pictures with creation.As for me,I like playing ping-pong
小时的眼。故这C
relax.
[语篇导读]本文通过Jk的经沥指出,毅炼不一定是枯弹的。
15.B[解析]细节理解题。根端文章第三段"T叮如
I hope my ideas are aseful to you.
媛炼可以是“积极的乐趣”
It's important to make full use df the spare time.We teenage
k,bread or fruit for breakfast"可加,根撼文章,鸡蛋和面包是
Unit3综合检测
9-12 AABD
不铅的平餐选择,故选B
D
first of all.we'd better take up a good hobby in our spare time
6.C[解析}节理解题。根据文章第五段“Leave some time
第一节
[语篇导读]本文主要介招了父母帮助孩子喜欢上运动的方法
such as temnis and dance,which brings not only pleasure but
hobbies,like reading or listening to musie”可知,作者建议学生会
A
also benefits for long Whalt's more,it's better for us to voluntee
13-16 DCBA
理规刻时间,要留些时间松爱好。故选C
语篇导读]本文是关于季生压力来源与镜解压力方法的调壶
some f our free time to do something meaningful and helpful.
第二节
第二节
14 ADCA
can get a strong feeling of satisfaction and pride when seeing the
[语篇导读]本文介绍的是利用空余对何好好放热的儿条有用
语篇导读]本文介绍的是几种爱养健废状况的好习惯。
B
joyful look on others'face
的建议。
17-20 DAEC
[语篇导读]本文诉违了J加句父来抱您生活中的各种燕该,而
Best wishes!
17.20BAD
Yours,
二,[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者没有听妈妈的话结果鸣了,
父来通过套土且,鸡妥以及咖单豆来鲁诉Jm生活中不可能没有
二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了山东沂潭县赵庄小学烟建女子足球
Lin Li
后来,在妈妈的关爱下,感好棘了,
阳难,我们要准备好迎接其中的任何一个,并用自己的方式解决
队的故事。
Unit2综合检测
21-25 CDCBC 26-30 CBBDC
它们。
21-25 ADCDB 26-30 CBCAA
三,[语篇导读]本文介绍的是几个应对流感的建议
5-8 ADCD
三、「语篇导读】本文介细的是培泰艺术作为爱好,可以脚治情
第一节
31.easily 32.Second 33.a 34.yourself 35.to take
操,对身心都有好处。
36.tired 37,with 38.hands 39.serious 40.if
语篇导读】本文主要介绍了赞怒修结对我们的影响以及处理
31.an 32.to.start 33.Creating 34.problems 35.allows
[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了四个燃烧卡路里效果好的远动
四,[语篇导读]一个5岁的小男孩挽教了辋辆发作的妈妈,受
这种情楷的方法
36.personal 37.of 38.possible 39.Without 40.happy
14 BDDA
到当地消防都门的表扬
9.D
25同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3
L专版
掌卧
Unit2综合检测
满分:90分
题
号
三
⑧
五
总分
得
分
装
第一部分选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节
阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选
出最佳选项。
订
Whether you enjoy taking a daily walk or working out hard in the gym,
you may wonder which exercise burns the most calories(卡路里).Let's
find out!
Running is one of the best calorie burners out
线
there.An average person can burn anywhere from 500
to 1,000 in one hour of running.Speed,pace and
Running
endurance(耐力)all influence this number..But
running uses every muscle group(肌肉群)in the body,
内
allowing you to burn more calories.
In just 30 minutes of swimming,an average person
can burn 200 to 300 calories.Swimming also improves
Swimming
cardiovascular health(心血管健康),builds endurance
and increases strength-all great reasons to jump into
才
the water.
There's nothing like a nice evening bike ride when
Cycling
the weather is nice,and it's actually a great workout for
you as well.A long steady bike ride can burn up to 500
要
to 700 calories in an hour.
Not only is boxing a great way to reduce stress,but
Boxing
it also helps improve balance and endurance.Boxing
helps you get a good calorie burn too,with the average
person burning up 500 to 800 calories in an hour.
答
!
)l.跨学科How many calories might an average person burn by
swimming for an hour?
A.200 calories.
B.500 calories.
C.800 calories
D.1.000 calories
题(
)2.Which exercise is good for both your body and your mind?
A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Cycling.D.Boxing.
)3.What can we learn from the passage?
A.If we run at night,we'll burn more calories.
B.Cycling by night is better than cycling by day.
C.Boxing is the best way to reduce stress.
D.Swimming can improve our cardiovascular health.
)4.Which of the following is mentioned in all exercise?
A.The advantages of the exercise.
B.Dos and don'ts for the exercise.
C.The best place to do the exercise.
D.The right time to do the exercise.
女
AHow nosebleeds happen:
Nosebleeds are very common among children and often result from
activities such as blowing the nose too hard or getting hit on the nose will
while playing.Catching colds can also cause()nosebleeds.Usually,the
nosebleed isn't very serious and it will stop in less than ten minutes.
A When nosebleeds happen:
Your child may be frightened that there is something seriously wrong.
Crying may make the bleeding worse,so it is important for you to tell him that
he will be fine.
▲How to give first aid(急救):
Let your child sit upright()and tell him to put his head down.Help
your child press the sides of the nose for ten minutes.Do not stop to see if the
bleeding has stopped.
▲if first aid works:
Rest your child for the next 12-24 hours.Tell him to do quiet activities
such as drawing,reading a book or watching TV.
Tell him not to take hot shower for at least 24 hours after a nosebleed.
Tell him not to touch or blow his nose or 24 hours.
A If first aid doesn't work:
You'd better take him to hospital.
)5.How many reasons does the writer give for nosebleeds?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
)6.What may children feel when nosebleeds happen?
A.Scared.
B.Surprised.C.Shy.
D.Smart.
)7.新考向What shouldn't people do after a nosebleed?
)8.Who is this passage mainly written for?
A.Children.B.Parents.
C.Nurses.
D.Doctors.
C
According to a new survey,students'safety has become a big problem.
Nearly 50%of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and
from school.Now in many big cities in China,some schools have taught an
unusual lesson:self-protection.Students like this lesson because there are no
exams or boring classes.And they can learn how to save lives and know how
to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu,a teacher at Beijing
No.25 Middle School,gives young students advice on how they should deal
with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm.If you cannot cry for help or run away,give the robber your
money.Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you,you should remember the car number.If it is a
bicycle,try to call your parents before you let the rider go.This is because
you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
一3
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find
an exit.Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning
Whether you can swim or not,don't get into the water.Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.Take care
of yourself at all times!
()9.What does the underlined word "robbery"mean in English?
A.Cheating.
B.Crying.
C.Money-stealing.
D.Fighting.
)10.What can't you do when you're in a fire?
A.Look for an exit.
B.Get out from the building on stairs
C.Put wet things on your body.
D.Stay in the room and just wait.
)11.What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?
A.Dangerous things are as far as you think.
B.Sometimes dangerous things may happen to you.
C.If you think you are safe,then you will be.
D.If you know how to take care of yourself,you will never meet
danger.
()12.What's the best title for the passage?
A.What students can do when they meet danger
B.What to do when you are robbed
C.Students'safety has become a big problem
D.How students take care of themselves
D
A healthy daily routine is important for students.It helps you stay
energetic at school and keeps your body strong.Here are some easy ways to
build a good routine.
First,get enough sleep.As a student,you need 8 to 9 hours of sleep
every night.Go to bed before 10:30 p.m.and wake up at the same time every
morning-even at weekends.This helps your body get into a regular rhythm.
Second,eat a healthy breakfast.Many students skip breakfast because
they get up late,but this is a bad habit.Breakfast gives you energy for the
morning classes.Try to eat eggs,milk,bread or fruit for breakfast.Avoid
sweet snacks like candy or cookies.
Third,do some exercise every day.You don't need to do hard sport.A
20-minute walk,a short run or playing basketball with friends after school is
enough.Exercise makes your heart strong and helps you relax.
Finally,plan your time well.Finish your homework on time and don't
wait until midnight.Leave some time for hobbies,like reading or listening to
music.This makes your life more balanced.
Remember,it takes time to keep a routine.Start with small changes,
and you'll see the difference soon.
()13.Why is a healthy daily routine important for students?
A.It helps them get good grades.
B.It helps them stay energetic and strong.
C.It helps them make more friends.
D.It helps them learn new skills.
(
)14.How many hours of sleep do students need every night?
A.6 to 7 hours.
B.7 to 8 hours.
C.8 to 9 hours.
D.9 to 10 hours.
)15.What is a good choice for breakfast according to the passage?
A.Candy and milk.
B.Eggs and bread.
C.Cookies and juice.
D.Chips and fruit.
()16.What does the writer advise students to do to plan time well?
A.Finish homework at midnight.
B.Spend all time on study
C.Leave time for hobbies.
D.Skip hobbies to do more exercise.
第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health.17.
Eat breakfast every morning.
Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning,you may not
become too fat or eat too much during lunch.Eating breakfast can help people
feel better through the day.
18.
Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning.It can also cause
traffic accidents!Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to
get into more accidents.So get enough sleep and stay safe!
Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way to exercise.You'd better meet friends for a
walk,not for a meal.19.Once you try,you will find that adding a
walk to your daily life is very easy.
Join social groups.
Social groups can provide support.They might include sports teams,art
or music groups.The people in the group can offer advice and help each other
in difficult times.20.
An active mind is a healthy mind
Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running,reading or making something with your
hands.Hobbies help people to relax and rest.Hobbies bring people
happiness as well.
根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项,使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。
A.Get enough sleep.
B.Keep active all the time.
C.Also,being in a group keeps your mind busy.
D.If so,the following healthy habits may help you.
E.As you walk,you will see the beautiful world around you.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
"It's cold today.21 you go out without a coat,you'll catch a cold,"
Mum said to me on a Monday morning.I didn't believe her words,but I said
22.I left home without a coat and caught the bus to the school.I felt
kind of cold after I got off the bus.As a result,I caught a cold later.I
regretted that I didn't 23 to Mum.
"Students should stay at home and have a rest when they are 24,"
the teacher said to Mum on the phone."We must make sure other students
are healthy in the school.So I had to go home 25.
"I didn't feel well.I had a headache and a sore throat.How can I feel
warm?”I said in a low voice..“Do as I say,”Mum said to me..“26_on
your bed and rest now.”
I accepted her 27.She let me drink some hot tea with honey.My
throat felt a little better.After a while,she asked me to wash my body with
hot water.I took a shower for twenty minutes and felt 28.Mum also gave
me some herbal(草本的)tea.I drank it and soon fell asleep.When I woke
up ten hours later,I felt much 29 and was full of energy
What made my cold go away?Was it the honey tea or the hot shower?It
was Mum's 30,of course.
(
)21.A.Because B.Though
C.If
D.Before
)22.A.something B.anything
C.everything D.nothing
)23.A.shout
B.talk
C.listen
D.turn
)24.A.healthy
B.sick
C.happy
D.sad
)25.A.luckily
B.clearly
C.unhappily D.seriously
)26.A.Turn down B.Cut down
C.Lie down D.Write down
)27.A.decision
B.advice
C.meeting
D.invitation
)28.A.serious
B.comfortable
C.scared
D.terrible
)29.A.easier
B.higher
C.worse
D.better
)30.A.risk
B.spirit
C.love
D.word
第二部分非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确
形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Every day,lots of people die of flu all over the world.In winter,some
people have the flu 31.
easy).Do you know how to stop the flu?
First,drink enough hot water.
32.
two),get enough sleep and have 33.
-g00d
rest.When you can't sleep,you'd better listen to music or watch a TV play to
relax 34.
(your).But remember not to be too tired.
Third,ask your parents 35.
take)you to see a doctor if you
feel too 36.
tire).You had better not take any medicine before
you see a doctor.
Fourth,you'd better not share things 37.
others because it is
easy to give the flu to others.It is necessary for you to wash your
38.
hand)often.
Lastly,if you feel it is not 39.
seriously )you may not see a
doctor.But 40.
you have a high temperature for a few days,you
must go to see a doctor right away.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分
10分)
阅读下面的材料,根据内容回答问题。
Steve Taylor was in his room lying down for sleep while his mother
Katelyn was taking a shower.She wanted to bathe before going to bed herself.
The 5-year-old boy was just about to fall asleep when he heard a loud noise
from the bathroom.He hurried to have a look.
When he got to the bathroom,he found his mother lying in the bathtub
(浴缸)with blood coming from her head.She had an epileptic fit(癫痫发
)and didn't know anything.However,little Steve kept a cool head.
-4
He first went to his 2-month-old sister and put her in a blanket,placing
her on the sofa.He then climbed up a chair to open the door.Once the door
opened,Steve picked her up from the sofa and went to his neighbour's house.
The neighbour,Jessica,was very surprised to see her two young neighbours
standing outside her door at such a strange hour.
She first thought the little boy was coming to talk about his dog.But he
said,"No,my mum died in the shower.Can you take care of us?"Jessica
ran to next door in a hurry and found Katelyn in the shower with the water still
running.She called 911 and helped arrive just in time.
Mrs Taylor believed that her son saved her life.If not her son,she
probably would have died right there in her bathtub.Steve was praised by the
local fire department.They showed up at his house with their fire truck to
present him with some special prizes.
41.Where did Steve Taylor find his mother lying when he got to the bathroom?
42.How did Jessica feel to see her two young neighbours standing outside her
door at such a strange hour?
43.Who did Mrs Taylor believe saved her life?
44.What do you think of Steve Taylor?Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.假如你是某国际学校八年级学生Blla,针对当前青少年身体素质普
遍较差、生活习惯不好等问题,最近你校“Health Care Centre”的公众
号在征集一些有关关爱青少年身心健康的信息,你对此活动很感兴
趣。请你写一篇英语短文给该公众号留言,谈谈你的几点建议。
1.饮食
3充足
睡眠
关爱青少年
身心健康
2.锻炼(比如跑
步、步行上学)
注意:(1)词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,
不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校
名称。
I'm Bella from Class 2,Grade 8.We all know health is important.
But how can we keep healthy?Here are my ideas.
I hope my ideas are useful to you.