期末阅读限时练-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3① 二、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的 是志愿者老师韩梅在山村学校支教的经历。 9.A[解析]考查形容词辨析。根据上文的“she couldn't believe her eyes”可知，她看到面前的情景 很惊讶：破烂的窗户、破旧的小桌椅。故用形容词 surprised,其意为“惊讶的”。故选A。 10.C[解析]考查形容词的比较级辨析。根据上 文提到的“broken windows,small old desks and chairs”可知，甚至更糟糕的是，不同年龄的学生 在同一个教室里上课。故用wose,其意为“更糟 糕的”。故选C。 11.C[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：韩梅意识到当 地人多么缺乏教育，因此她决定想方设法来帮助 他们。realize意为“认识到；意识到”，符合语境。 故选C。 12.A[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：有一天当韩梅 正在上课时，一个名叫马强的顽皮的男孩为了好 玩制造了一些噪声。根据下文的“Other kids laughed并结合句意可知要用fun。故选A。 13.B[解析]考查名词辨析。根据下文的“I examined your little fingers just now”可知，她朝马 强走了过去，要求他把他的手伸出来。故选B。 14.A[解析]考查副词辨析。根据下文的 “examined your little fingers just now”可知，韩梅 默默地站在马强的旁边，认真地审视马强的手， carefully意为“仔细地；认真地”。故选A。 l5.B[解析]考查名词辨析。根据下文的“Afer many years,just as his volunteer teacher had...he became a famous doctor'”可知，此处指在未来将成 为一个好医生。故选B。 16.A[解析]考查代词辨析。根据下文的“This was the first time he had heard them”可推断，听到 这些话，马强感到很吃惊，因为在这之前没有人 对他说过这样的话。nobody意为“没有人”。故 选A。 17.C[解析]考查连词辨析。前后分句是转折关 系，故用连词but,意为“但是”。故选C。 18.B[解析]考查动词辨析。根据上文的“I know you will become a good.”可知，在许多年之后， 就像他的志愿者老师曾经期望的那样，他成了一 名有名的医生。动词expect意为“期望；期盼”。 故选B。 ·24· 期末阅读限时练 第一节 A [语篇导读]本文是关于学生近视的调查、产生的 原因以及应该采取的措施。 1-4 CDDA B [语篇导读]容易生气会失去朋友，本文介绍了一 本书，还给出了相关建议。 5-8 BBDC 第二节 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了一些运动项目。 9.D[解析]细节推理题。根据下文“Students show great interests and they find great benefits ( from these special activities”(学生们表现出极大的 兴趣，他们从这些特殊的活动中发现了很大的好 处)可知，D项“一些特殊的活动越来越受欢迎。” 符合题意。故选D。 l0.C[解析]细节推理题。根据上文“Roller Skating(轮滑)is a good choice'”(轮滑是一个不错 的选择)可知，此处是关于轮滑这项运动，C项“轮 滑是一项有益健康的运动。”符合题意。故选C。 l1.A[解析]细节推理题。根据下文“Have you ever heard of Break dancing?”可知，此处是关于霹 雳舞的话题，A项“霹雳舞也是一个好方法。”符 合题意。故选A。 l2.E[解析]细节推理题。根据上文“Climbing is a new popular one”可知，此处介绍攀岩。E项“确保 在攀岩前你准备了所有东西”符合题意。故选E。 二、[语篇导读]Esteban在骑自行车比赛的未尾正 骑向终点的时候车子出了毛病，这时跟在后面的 Navarro赶了上来，但是他没有超过Esteban,而是 跟在扛着自行车走向终点的Esteban的后面，展 现了体育精神。 13-17 BACBD 18-22 BADCA 三、[语篇导读]本文谈的跨界文化，主要介绍了 人类所吃的食物和使用的餐具等。 23.the 24.to get 25.while 26.European 27.from 28.different 29.knives 30.surprise 31.easily 32.Britain期末阅读限时练 期末阅读限时练 [答案P24] )4.In which unit of a magazine can we read this 一、阅读理解 text? 第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D A.Health B.Culture. 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 C.Education. D.Nature. A B yopia(近视)in Children Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do,you need to control your feelings and stop getting angry so easily.Getting angry easily can make you lose your friends. Gary Egeberg,an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you How many children have myopia? control your feelings.It tells teens how to stay cool 53.6%of the children in China had myopia when bad things happen to them.The book says that in2023. getting angry only makes problems worse.It cannot 14.5%of the children under 6 make them better."Getting angry is not a natural way 36.0%of the primary school students to act,"the book says.It is just a bad habit,like 71.6%of the junior high school students smoking.The book says you can control your anger 81.0%of the senior high school students easily,and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to How do children get myopia? be angry. If a child spends over 7 hours a week on the When a baby falls over,it cries only when people computer or mobile phone,he may have myopia. are watching it.Like a baby,you can only get angry if Fewer outdoor activities increase the risk of getting you are sure it is the right thing to do. myopia The book gives many suggestions to help you if you Parents who have myopia may have a myopic get angry easily.Here are the top three. child. DKeep a record.Every time you get angry,write down why you are angry.Look at it later and you will At least 2 hours of outdoor activities every day. see you get angry too easily. The 20/20/20 rule when using the computer or 2Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you mobile phone:Every 20 minutes,look at get angry.This will teach you not to be angry. something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. 3Do something different.When you get angry, ●Get enough sleep walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. ()L.新考向Which can show the change in the Try to laugh number of myopic children as they grow? ()5.What will happen to you if you get angry easily? A.We will get ill very easily. B.We will lose our friends. C.We will put on weight easily. D.We will eat less. )6.What does the underlined phrase "stay cool" mean? A.Feel cold B.Keep calm. C.Look cool. D.Be patient. ()2.How long should children play outside every day? )7.What does the underlined word "it"refer to in A.About 20 minutes the passage? B.About 60 minutes. A.The book. B.Anger. C.About 90 minutes. C.Habit. D.The baby. D.About 120 minutes ( )8.What does the book My Feelings Are Like Wild ()3.Which of the following can be put in ▲7 Animals mainly want to tell us? A.Where can keep away from myopia? A.What to read. B.Why do children get myopia easily? B.How to read. C.When do people get myopia? C.How to stay cool. D.How should children stop myopia? D.How to learn English well. 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 105 同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3① 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可 After the race,Navarro told a newspaper,"I don't 以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 want to 21 like that,It's unfair.So I chose to You could easily see sports in Chinese schools, follow Esteban 22 he was walking.What was such as running and soccer.But there is an interesting more amazing,he refused again when Esteban planned fact these days.9. Students show great to give the medal to him after the race. interests and they find great benefits(from these ( )13.A.everything B.something special activities.You can have a try to make yourself C.anything D.nothing healthy both mentally and physically. )14.A.broken B.old Roller Skating(轮滑)is a good choice.. C.special D.cheap Roller skating,also known as rollerblading,is an ()15.A.worse B.slower enjoyable activity and a kind of exercise.You need to C.faster D.better wear special skating shoes with wheels.10. )16.A.marked B.surprised For example,it can help improve balance (and C.counted D.feared strengthen your muscles.But you are supposed to wear ( )17.A.car B.hat a proper helmet and some other things to keep safe. C.video D.bike 11 )18.A.wanted B.refused Do you like dancing?Have you ever heard of C.started D.decided Break dancing?It is made up of many different moves, )19.A.cheering B.thanking such as footwork.Handstands and head spins(旋转)， C.looking D.fighting you can free yourself from a day's hard work. ( )20.A.bike B.line Climbing is a new popular one. C.prize D.race Nowadays there is a young sport very popular )21.A.build B.lose among students-climbing.It can be done in different C.win D.make environment such as mountains,rock places and even )22.A.while B.unless buildings and bridges.Climbing is an excellent way to C.before D.until burn calories and keep a healthy weight.What's more, 三、语篇填空 you will feel great happiness when you climb to the top 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用 of the mountain.12. 括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 If you want a way to stay active and healthy,why 跨学科[历史&地理]At23. not pick up one and start right now? beginning of human history,people could only eat food A.Break dancing is also a good way. they found.But then people learned to find more ways B.Trying these activities helps you relax 24. get)food.About 10,000 years ago, C.Roller skating is a good sport for your health. people started to farm the land.After that,people D.Some special activities are getting more popular. developed farming skills. E.Make sure you've got everything before climbing. People eat different food in different areas.In 二、完形填空。 China,rice is the main food for people in the south 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项 25. the people in the north eat noodles. 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 People who live in 26. (Europe)countries Almost every player wants to win in a game.But near the sea eat lots of fish.But in Central Europe, in an important bike riding race,a biker did 13 people are away 27. the sea.So they don't different.That was a bike riding race in Spain.A biker eat so much fish.They eat more meat instead. named Ismael Esteban was riding to the finishing line People eat food with different tools in when his bicycle was 14.It was a great chance for2 28. difference)areas.In China,people another biker.Agustin Navarro,who was following always like using chopsticks while in North America, him.He just needed to ride a little 15,and he Australia and Europe,people always like using would certainly go past Esteban and win the first prize. 29. knife)and forks.To our 30. However.what happened next 16 everyone! (surprising),in India and the Middle East,people Esteban didn't give up but ran along the road with his always pick up food with their own fingers. 17 on his shoulders.At the same time,Navarro Now people can eat different food from different 18 to ride past Esteban.He slowed down and areas.As we can see,it is possible to convey()food followed him. 31. easy)from one part of the world to When other bikers in the race saw this,they kept another.We can almost eat whatever we like at any place 19 for the two bikers while they were making their of the world.For example,people in 32. way to the finishing line.Someone took a video of this (British)can eat bananas from Africa and rice from India. 20 and put it online.So far,it has been shared Food is becoming very big business now. thousands of times around the world 106 见此图标目园微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩