Unit 8 大单元整体训练8-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

【知识综合运用】 六、[语篇导读]Jack Brown生活在华盛顿，是个办 公室人员，虽然继承了百万美元但是仍然过着简 单的生活，同时喜欢帮助别人。 26-29 DBBA 七，[语篇导读]本文讲述了作者在墨尔本“彩色 跑”活动中担任志愿者的经历。 30-34 CDBDD 35-39 BCADC 八、[语篇导读]本文介绍的是现阶段流行的做志 愿活动方式一义工旅行。 40.Free services. 41.Three. 42.In foreign countries. 43.Yes,I do.It is a meaningful way to travel.We can help communities,experience new cultures deeply,and make a real difference while exploring the world.It's rewarding for both travellers and locals.(开放性试题，言之有理 即可) 第6课时单元写作专题 【句型荟萃】 【开头句】 1.It's necessary to help those in need. 2.I think I am warm-hearted and helpful enough to work as a volunteer. 【中间句】 1.Volunteering here is a dream for me. 2.I'm good at drawing,so I'll teach children to draw pictures. 3.I have so much volunteer experience that I can do volunteer work more skillfully than others. 【结尾句】 1.If people help each other,the world will be a big family full of love. 2.If I become a volunteer here,I'll be more careful to take care of the children with love. 3.Doing volunteer work is really meaningful in life. 【实战演练】 One possible version: Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Li Hua.I am a student from Class Three,Grade Eight.I want to help out as a volunteer in the after-school care centre. 参考答案及解析 I like to volunteer because I am good with children and I enjoy being with them.I am a book lover and I am good at telling stories.I can read for children in the centre.I am also good at English.I think I can help them with their English homework.I think I will be good at this work and I would like to be helpful for the children. Volunteering here helps me do what I love to do and gives me a chance to help others at the same time. Yours, Li Hua Reflecting 大单元整体训练八 【基础针对练】 考点强化练 考点11.elder2.older3.old4.elderly 考点21.provides;for2.provide;with 考点3l.has had;ever since2.ever since 考点41.be worth2.worth repairing3.worth 考点51.sign up for2.signed up with 词汇语境练 1.for 2.Since 3.For 4.since 5.for 6.since 【阅读限时练】 A [语篇导读]本文是一则志愿者招募海报。 l.D[解析]根据海报内容可知，Cancer Kids致力 于患癌儿童的临终关怀，且加入Cancer Kids的志 愿者可以到患癌儿童的家中或者医院探访慰问， 为他们做饭、弹奏乐器，和他们一起做游戏等，因 此推测Cancer Kids是一个（慈善）机构。 2.D 3.B[解析]由文中的“With a4-week training'”可 知，如果想加入Cancer Kids,就需要接受为期四周 的专业训练，B项符合文意。 4.A B [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了人们做志愿服务的 原因并呼吁大家一起来做志愿服务。 5-8 CAAD ·23· 同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3① 二、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的 是志愿者老师韩梅在山村学校支教的经历。 9.A[解析]考查形容词辨析。根据上文的“she couldn't believe her eyes”可知，她看到面前的情景 很惊讶：破烂的窗户、破旧的小桌椅。故用形容词 surprised,其意为“惊讶的”。故选A。 10.C[解析]考查形容词的比较级辨析。根据上 文提到的“broken windows,small old desks and chairs”可知，甚至更糟糕的是，不同年龄的学生 在同一个教室里上课。故用wose,其意为“更糟 糕的”。故选C。 11.C[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：韩梅意识到当 地人多么缺乏教育，因此她决定想方设法来帮助 他们。realize意为“认识到；意识到”，符合语境。 故选C。 12.A[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：有一天当韩梅 正在上课时，一个名叫马强的顽皮的男孩为了好 玩制造了一些噪声。根据下文的“Other kids laughed并结合句意可知要用fun。故选A。 13.B[解析]考查名词辨析。根据下文的“I examined your little fingers just now”可知，她朝马 强走了过去，要求他把他的手伸出来。故选B。 14.A[解析]考查副词辨析。根据下文的 “examined your little fingers just now”可知，韩梅 默默地站在马强的旁边，认真地审视马强的手， carefully意为“仔细地；认真地”。故选A。 l5.B[解析]考查名词辨析。根据下文的“Afer many years,just as his volunteer teacher had...he became a famous doctor'”可知，此处指在未来将成 为一个好医生。故选B。 16.A[解析]考查代词辨析。根据下文的“This was the first time he had heard them”可推断，听到 这些话，马强感到很吃惊，因为在这之前没有人 对他说过这样的话。nobody意为“没有人”。故 选A。 17.C[解析]考查连词辨析。前后分句是转折关 系，故用连词but,意为“但是”。故选C。 18.B[解析]考查动词辨析。根据上文的“I know you will become a good.”可知，在许多年之后， 就像他的志愿者老师曾经期望的那样，他成了一 名有名的医生。动词expect意为“期望；期盼”。 故选B。 ·24· 期末阅读限时练 第一节 A [语篇导读]本文是关于学生近视的调查、产生的 原因以及应该采取的措施。 1-4 CDDA B [语篇导读]容易生气会失去朋友，本文介绍了一 本书，还给出了相关建议。 5-8 BBDC 第二节 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了一些运动项目。 9.D[解析]细节推理题。根据下文“Students show great interests and they find great benefits ( from these special activities”(学生们表现出极大的 兴趣，他们从这些特殊的活动中发现了很大的好 处)可知，D项“一些特殊的活动越来越受欢迎。” 符合题意。故选D。 l0.C[解析]细节推理题。根据上文“Roller Skating(轮滑)is a good choice'”(轮滑是一个不错 的选择)可知，此处是关于轮滑这项运动，C项“轮 滑是一项有益健康的运动。”符合题意。故选C。 l1.A[解析]细节推理题。根据下文“Have you ever heard of Break dancing?”可知，此处是关于霹 雳舞的话题，A项“霹雳舞也是一个好方法。”符 合题意。故选A。 l2.E[解析]细节推理题。根据上文“Climbing is a new popular one”可知，此处介绍攀岩。E项“确保 在攀岩前你准备了所有东西”符合题意。故选E。 二、[语篇导读]Esteban在骑自行车比赛的未尾正 骑向终点的时候车子出了毛病，这时跟在后面的 Navarro赶了上来，但是他没有超过Esteban,而是 跟在扛着自行车走向终点的Esteban的后面，展 现了体育精神。 13-17 BACBD 18-22 BADCA 三、[语篇导读]本文谈的跨界文化，主要介绍了 人类所吃的食物和使用的餐具等。 23.the 24.to get 25.while 26.European 27.from 28.different 29.knives 30.surprise 31.easily 32.BritainO同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3① 口范文欣赏 Dear Sir/Madam, 名师点评 I'm Li Hua,a middle school student from China. 主题评价]文章结构清晰，开篇点题，表明想要 I want to be a volunteer here.I have worked for two 成为志愿者的愿望。主体用现在完成时介绍自己 years as a volunteer in my hometown.have 的经验，用一般现在时阐述自己的能力和理由， confidence in volunteering here well.I would like to 结尾用一般现在时和将来时表达感想。要点全面， volunteer in a small village in the west of China. 时态运用正确，符合写作要求。 I am good at English,so I am able to teach ①开篇导人话题，自然流畅。 children English.Besides,I can visit the old ②现在完成时(have worked for two years)和条件状 people's home to help the elderly do some cleaning.I 语从句(If people help each other)的恰当运用体 can also join in some activities to cheer them up. 现了作者扎实的写作功底。 What's more③，I am familiar with④working on the ③连接词（组）的巧妙连接，使文章句意连贯，层 farm.I can help the farmers do some farm work. 次清晰。 Most of all④，it's meaningful to help people in ④“the elderly”“be familiar with”“most of all”都 need.If people help each other,the world will be a big 是本单元新学的短语和语法知识，达到了学以 family full of love. 致用的目的。 Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 实战演练 校园生活从来就不只有课上的风景，还有课后Dear Sir./Madam, 的精彩。在校园丰富多彩的活动中，有一类充满着 爱和情谊，那就是志愿者活动。学校志愿者工作中 心正帮社区的图书馆、博物馆、敬老院、医院、托管 中心(after-school care centre)招募志愿者。假如你 是八年级三班的李华，请选择其中一个，并向它提 交一份志愿者申请。 内容包括： 1.简短的自我介绍； 2.做志愿者工作的原因； 3.在志愿者工作中你会如何发挥自己的特长来帮 助他人。 要求： 1.至少80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数； Yours, 2.可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯； Li Hua 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Reflecting 大单元整体训练八 [答案23] 《基础针对练 文考流强化练 2.She is than her sister. 考点)old、older、elder与elderly用法辨析 3.My grandfather is very 4.The need more care in winter. 1.My brother is a doctor 102 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 8 考点⑧provide的用法 考点⑤sign up for与sign up wit汕用法辨析 1.这家宾馆为客人们提供擦鞋服务 1.我能提前报名这门课吗？ The hotel a shoe-cleaning service Can I this course in guests advance? 2.绵羊给我们提供羊毛和奶。 2.她已经与一家新的代理机构签约，以管理她的职 Sheep wool and milk 业生涯。 考点③ever since的用法 She has a new 1.他从18岁起就有汽车了。 agency to manage her career. He a car 女词汇语境练 he was 18 用for或since填空 2.从那时起物价就一直在上涨。 I like to work as a volunteer.I have worked with a Prices have gone up loved organization 1. nearly two years. 考点④worth的用法 2. I started,I have helped out at more than 1.这些书可能价值80美元。 ten events.3. example,I have helped eight These books might $80 old people with their lives 4. two years ago. 2.这辆汽车不值得维修。 Once I looked after an old woman 5. a week. The car isn't Of course,I have made many good friends during the 3.这辆汽车值一套房子。 volunteer activities 6. we started our group. The car is a house. <阅读限时练 一、阅读理解 )2.If a boy is years old,he can join 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 Cancer Kids. 个选项中选出最佳选项。 A.8 B.10 C.12 D.16 A )3.If you want to join Cancer Kids,you will Cancer(瘺症)Kids needs volunteers. Together with us,you can give children ,Join us A.be good at cooking with cancer end-of-life help and care. B.get a 4-week training If you are C.work in hospitals ·over 1.4 years old D.provide a home for the kids a caring and helpful person ( )4.What's the main purpose(目的)of the text? With a 4-week training,you may A.To look for some volunteers. provide a home or hospital visit B.To raise money for Cancer Kids. ·cook for the kids C.To teach children some life skills. ·play musical instruments(乐器)like the piano D.To tell people more about children's cancer. B ·do some housework play games like cards or chess DIn life,many people are always ready to help take the kids for a walk others and they ask for nothing in return.We call those people volunteers.But why do they do that?Read on. … Contact(联系)us ②Volunteering is good for your resume(简历). When you are looking for a job,your experience of Email:volunteers@cancerkids.org Tel:025-85859595 being a volunteer gives the interviewer a clearer picture Fax:025-85852020 of who you are.According to a study,1 out of 5 We are looking forward to your joining! interviewers in the US agreed that volunteer experience was an important reason for giving someone a job. )1.What is Cancer Kids according to the text? 3 Being a volunteer sets a good example for A.A hospital. B.A magazine. others.By volunteering,you encourage others to make C.A school. D.An organization. good changes.Serving food at a food bank and working 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 103 同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3① with teenagers in an after-school activity are also great)in front of her:Broken windows,small old desks examples to make others love volunteering. and chairs.Even 10,students of different ages 4Meeting people who have similar interests and were in the same classroom.It was the only class in the ideas becomes easy.The way someone chooses to school.Han Mei 11 how poor the local people spend his or her free time shows the person's values(were in education,so she decided to find out as many )Sharing the same values while helping others is ways as she could to help them. a great way to make new friends.By volunteering,you One day when Han Mei was giving a class,Ma will have more friends in a short time. Qiang,a naughty(顽皮的)boy,made some noises for ⑤“Doing good”is important..Every day we may 12.Other kids laughed.At that time Han Mei watch or hear sad news and stories.However,decided to make good use of the chance to help him. volunteering is a good way to make the world a better She walked towards Ma Qiang and asked him to put out place.Even a plain thing can make a difference.If we his 13.Han Mei stood silently beside Ma Qiang all join together,those simple things can add up to a and looked at them 14,and then she said with a big change！ smile,"I examined your little fingers just now.I know 6Volunteering is never difficult.There is always you will become a good 15 in the future.Come a group for you.To find the right group to join,you on!"Hearing this,Ma Qiang was surprised because just need to use the Internet. 16 had said such words to him before.This was ()5.What can you do when you volunteer according the first time he had heard them.He couldn't believe to the text? that completely 17 he remembered what the A.Listen to other volunteers'bad news and teacher said in his heart. stories. After that,Ma Qiang studied much harder and B.Let all people make good changes every day.later he went to college.After many years,just as his C.Meet some volunteers with the same values volunteer teacher had 18,he became a famous as you doctor.Ma Qiang always says his volunteer teacher's D.Make others have more friends in a short encouraging words have made what he is. time. ()9.A.surprised B.happy ()6.What does the underlined word "plain"mean C.proud D.exciting in paragraph 5? ()10.A.better B.fairer A.Simple. B.Difficult C.worse D.happier C.Useful. D.Funny. ()11.A.wondered B.forgot ()7.新考向[篇章结构]What's the structure of C.realized D.confused this passage'？(①=paragraph 1) ()12.A.fun B.help A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ C.pity D.pain B.①②/③④⑤⑥ ()13.A.books B.hands C.①/②③④/⑤⑥ C.toys D.pictures D.①②③④/⑤/⑥ ()14.A.carefully B.nervously ()8.What's the best title for this text? C.angrily D.carelessly A.Where to volunteer ()15.A.teacher B.doctor B.How people volunteer C.player D.student C.Popular volunteer jobs ）16.A.nobody B.everybody D.Why people volunteer C.somebody D.anybody 二、完形填空。 )17.A.and B.or 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项 C.but D.if 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()18.A.worried B.expected In 1998,when the volunteer teacher Han Mei first C.regretted D.failed entered the small mountain village school,she couldn't believe her eyes.She was 9 to see the sights( 104 见此图标目园微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩