Unit 7 第6课时单元写作专题-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

32.A[解析]根据空前的“At that point,.William Gladstone was over80 and he didn't”可知，那时 William Gladstone已经80多岁了，故推断此处指 他没能活着看到图书馆开放。 33.C[解析]根据语境可知，此处指图书馆终于在 1889年开放了。finally“终于；最终”，符合语境。 34.A[解析]根据空后的“many of the books are old and valuable..quilts”可知，唯一的问题是很多书 古老且珍贵，也许它们太珍贵了，以至于不能被 藏在被子里。problem'“问题”，符合语境。 七、[语篇导读]本文介绍的是动画剧集《中国奇 谭》。 35.won 36.ones 37.a 38.use 39.of 40.traditional 41.its 42.to watch 43.making 44.both 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&Project 【教材要点回归】 -1.painful 2.effective 3.mysterious 4.musical 5.selfish 6.magical 7.funny 8.snowy 9.active 10.dangerous 二、11..；n.12.u.;n.13.n.;.14.n.; 15.n.;u. =16.consider 17.defeated 18.doubt 19.enemy 20.naughty 四、21.reader;reads22.librarian;library 23.gently 24.recommendation 25.introduction 五、26.characters experience 27.final goal;to be 28.was written;by 29.give up or doubt 30.defeat;defeated 【知识综合运用】 六、[语篇导读]本文介绍的是著名儿童文学作家 陈佳同的《轮生项圈》。该作品是其《白狐迪拉》 系列的第二部。 31.C 32.D[解析]根据材料中的“White fox Dilah and his animal friends...hope to change themselves into humans”可知，本书主要讲述了白孤Dilah和朋友 们努力想要变成人类的故事，故D项正确。 参考答案及解析 33.B[解析]结合最后一栏中的信息可知本书的 语言、总页码和适读年龄等信息，文中并未提及 读者的观点，故选B项。 34.D 七、[语篇导读]本文介绍的是《时间简史》的作者 英国物理学家史蒂芬·霍金的生平。 35-38 BDEA 八、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍的是威廉·莎士比 亚的生平以及他的成就。 39.38 plays. 40.A play. 41.52(years). 42.He was an English poet and playwright,who is widely regarded as one of the greatest writers in English literature and his plays also remain highly popular today.He is a good example for us to learn from.（开放性试题，言之有理 即可) 第6课时单元写作专题 【句型荟萃)】 【开头句】 1.Almost everyone has his favourite book. 2.A good book is like a good friend. 【中间句】 1.Reading books is one of my favourite hobbies. 2.I always spend some time reading some pages of my favourite books before sleeping at night. 3.As soon as I read the book,I couldn't put it down. 【结尾句】 1.I have learned a lot from this book. 2.A good book is like a light,showing the way. 3.If you have time,please pick up a book now,and you will find a new world in it. 【实战演练】 One possible version: Good morning,everyone!I'm glad to have such a good chance to give a book report.The book I introduce today is Sophie's World. ·19· 同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3① Sophie's World is an interesting book,which was written by Jostein Gaarder,a famous Norwegian writer and philosophy teacher.The story begins like this.One day,14-year-old Sophie comes home from school and she finds two notes in her mailbox,with the questions “Who are you?”and“Where does the world come from?"From then on,she became interested in these questions. I really enjoy reading this book.The philosophical knowledge in this book is easy to understand.I can learn a lot from it.If you show interest in the world around you,I recommend this book to you. Reflecting 大单元整体训练七 【基础针对练】 考点强化练 考点11.hear from2.heard of 考点21.basic2.base3.based 考点3l.affected2.effect 考点41.doubt2.doubt 考点51.At times2.in time3.on time 词汇语境练 1.already/ever 2.never 3.yet 4.just/already/ever 【阅读限时练】 一、[语篇导读]本文列举了几个不良阅读习惯， 我们在阅读的过程中要尽量避免。 1.C[解析]根据空前两句可知，改掉不良阅读习 惯能带来进步。然而，很多人并没有意识到自己 在阅读过程中存在的问题；再结合下文列举的几 个不良阅读习惯可知，空处应和不良阅读习惯有 关，故C项“以下是你可以在生活中改掉的几个 不良阅读习惯”可承上启下，符合语境。 2.D[解析]根据空前一句可知，无论你的阅读速 度过快还是过慢，（你的）阅读体验都会受到严重 的影响；再根据空后一句可知，阅读速度过快会影 响你对阅读内容的理解。由此可知，空处应是阅 ·20· 读速度过慢对阅读体验的影响，故D项“阅读速 度过慢会使阅读过程变得无聊”可承上启下，符合 语境。 3.E[解析]根据本段的小标题“Not paying attention to your reading environment”和空后内容 可知，本段的内容与阅读环境有关；结合备选项可 知，E项“在哪里读书和你读什么几乎一样重要” 讲述了阅读环境的重要性，可承上启下，符合 语境。 4.B[解析]根据本段的主题句“Probably the most common bad reading habit is doing it without paying attention”可知，最常见的不良阅读习惯可能就是 不专心阅读。由此可知，B项“不专注于阅读内 容”可概括本段，引出下文，符合语境。 二、[语篇导读]每个人都有自己的爱好。我小时 候受堂兄的影响喜欢上读书，至今读书都带给我 许多好处。 5-9 CBBCC 10-14 BBACA 三、[语篇导读]本文介绍的是海明威的生平以及 作品背景。 15.how 16.of 17.later 18.to improve 19.simple 20.using 21.twentieth 22.a 23.children 24.married Unit 8 Making a Difference Section a What can we do to help? 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 【教材要点回归】 一、1.organization2.stadium3.cage(s）4.shelter 5.provide 二、6.visitor7.organize8.owner9.donation 10.interviewer 11.guide visitors 12.sort waste 13.good use 14.clean up 15.makes a difference 四、l6.have been;for17.in poor;more care 18.offered to volunteer 19.studying;providing;for 20.it's everyone's duty to同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3① understanding of the universe ()Stephen His father was the owner of a shop and his mother was a Hawking is regarded as one of the most famous housewife.Though the family was not rich,his parents scientists since Einstein.38. sent him to school.He studied English and maths in A.Hawking died on 14th March,2018. school for about six years.When he left school, B.After three years,he won a first class honour Shakespeare had to work to make money for the family. degree in natural science. At the age of twenty-one,he left his hometown for C.Hawking got a great success in physics. London.During his time in London,Shakespeare got a D.Yet he went on working hard to become an job in a theatre.And that was when he began to write excellent scientist. plays. E.He had visited China several times. Shakespeare died in 1616.He was a respected 八、阅读与表达。 poet and playwright in his own day.His plays also 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 remain highly popular today and are constantly Do you know who William Shakespeare is? 地)studied,performed and reinterpreted(重新诠释) William Shakespeare was an English poet and in different cultural and political contexts throughout playwright(剧作家)，who is widely regarded as one of!the world. the greatest writers in English literature.He is often 39.How many plays did Shakespeare write? called England's national poet and the "Bard of Avon (吟游诗人)”.He wrote38 plays and a number of 40.What kind of style does Hamlet belong to,a play or poems in his life.Some of his plays,such as Hamlet a poem? and Romeo and Juliet are still put on today.There are thousands of people watching his plays in theatres every 41.How many years did Shakespeare live? year.At the same time,he was an actor.He performed in plays for over twenty years.His plays 42.What do you think of Shakespeare?Write 30 words have been translated into other languages and are or more. performed more often than any other playwrights'. Shakespeare was born into a poor family in 1564. 第6课时 单元写作专题 [答案PI9 话题擱述 本单元的话题是“好的读物”。要求围绕这一主题范畴：人与社会 话题来介绍或谈论一本书，并写出读书报告。写作主题群：文学 时首先点明想写的书名和作者，然后具体谈谈书的 子主题：①了解文化多样性②提升经典文学作品 大概内容和喜欢的原因并在短文最后表达自己的 鉴赏和审美能力③在鉴赏中塑造价值观 感受或愿望等。 句型荟萃 [开头句] 3.我一读上这本书，就爱不释手了。(as soon as; l.几乎每个人都有他最喜欢的书。(one's favourite can't put down) +n.) 结尾句] 2.一本好书就像一位好朋友。(be like) 1.我已经从这本书学到很多。(learn a lot from) [中间句 2.一本好书就像一盏灯，指引方向。(be like) 1.读书是我最喜欢的爱好之一。(one of) 2.我晚上睡觉前总是花些时间阅读几页我最喜欢 3.如果你有时间，那么现在请拿起一本书吧，你将会 的书。(spend..doing sth) 在里面发现一个新的世界。(f;pick up) 88 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 7 [佳句积累] 2.A book is like a garden carried in the pocket. 1.A house without books is like a room without 书是随身携带的花园。 windows. 3.Books and friends should be few but good. 没有书的房子就像没有窗户的房间。 读书如交友，应求少而精。 例题展示 假如你们班要办一期英语角，主题是“我最喜 范文欣赏 欢的文学作品”。请你根据以下表格所提供的信 息，介绍一下马克·吐温的《哈克贝利·费恩历险 Hello,everyone!I'm glad to have such a good 记》，写 篇读书报告。 chance to give a book report.The book I introduce 《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》(The today is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 书名 Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a fantastic story by Mark Twain,a famous writer in the USA.The 作者 美国作家马克·吐温(Mark Twain) story is about two boys'growing up.The main 少年Huckleberry Finn独自一人生活，但 character is about a kind and warm-hearted boy who 内容 他心地善良、乐于助人，他偶遇逃亡黑奴 lives alone.Once Huckleberry met across an 简介 (escaping slave)Jim并帮助其寻找自由 (freedom),一路上遭遇了许多艰难险 escaping slave named Jim.They got along well with 阻，但最终取得了胜利。 each other.Soon they were on their journey of looking 评价 for freedom.Of course,they met adventures,danger and something else.They tried their best to get out of 要求： 1.至少80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； trouble.And they succeeded at last 2.可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯； The story is full of adventures and excitement.It 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 is really good,so I can't put it down even now.I Hello,everyone!I'm glad to have such a good especially like the brave and smart boy Huckleberry chance to give a book report. Finn in the book.If you are interested in it,please have ty to pick it up. 名师点评 审题立意 主题评价]文章结构清晰，开篇点题，直接指出想 提取要点 时态：一般现在时和 般过去时 介绍的文学作品。主体用一般现在时介绍作者，用 介绍一下马克·吐 般过去时介绍故事情节，结尾用一般现在时写读 温的《哈克贝利· 人称：第一人称和第三人称 费恩历险记》，写 要点：1.介绍马克·吐温和《哈克 后感和评价。要点全面，时态运用正确，符合写作 篇读书报告。 贝利·费恩历险记》； 要求。 2.评价该小说。 ☑谋篇布局 ①开篇导入话题，自然流畅。 I'm glad to have such a good chance to give ②定语从句(I introduce today;who lives alone)和 开篇点题 a book report.The book I introduce today 条件状语从句(If you are interested in it)的恰当 is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. 运用体现了作者扎实的写作功底。 The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a ③“by+作者”“be about..”等都是本单元新学的 fantastic story by Mark Twain... The story is about two boys'growing up. 短语和语法知识，达到了学以致用的目的。 介绍作 Once Huckleberry met across an escaping ④过渡词（组）的巧妙连接，使文章句意连贯，层次 者和故 slave.… 事情节 They got along well...Soon they were on 清晰。 their journey.… They tried their best...And they succeeded at last. The story is full of adventures and excitement. 读后感 It was really good,so I can't put it down 及评价 even now. I especially like the brave and smart boy Huckleberry Finn in the book. 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 89 同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册3① 实战演练 假如你们班要办一期英语角，主题是“我最喜2.可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯； 欢的英文作品”。请你根据以下表格所提供的信 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 息，写一篇读书报告，简单介绍《苏菲的世界》。 书名 《苏菲的世界》(Sophie's World) 作者 Jostein Gaarder,挪威著名作家、哲学教师 Norwegian writer and philosophy teacher) 有一天，14岁的苏菲放学回家，在她的 内容 邮箱里发现了两张纸条，每张纸条上都 简介 有一个问题，问题分别是“你是谁？”“世 界从哪里来？”，从那以后苏菲对这些问 题产生了兴趣 评价 要求： 1.至少80词： Reflecting 大单元整体训练七 [答案20 《基础针对练 女考流强化练 考点⑤on time、in time与at times用法辨析 考点⑦hear of与hear from用法辨析 the man acts differently.Let's 1.I'm very pleased to my pen pal keep away from him. in the UK 2.The young man ran fast and caught the bus 2.Have you ever such a girl who can sing very well in our school? 3.The train still arrived though it 考点②base、basic与based用法辨析 rained. 1.Cooking is the life skill. 女词汇语境练 2.The town is an ideal for touring the area. 用never、ever、already、just或yet填空。 3.His good grades are on his hard work. I have 1. read this Chinese classic 考点③effect与affect用法辨析 Journey to the West twice.I like Sun Wukong best.But I have 2. read the foreign novel Around the 1.The teacher's encouragement his life. World in Eighty Days 3. My friend Jim has 2.The film had a big on children's mind. 4. read it.He is now recommending it to 考点④doubt的用法 me.It is about adventures in different countries.He 1.1 whether they can swim across the river. says it's a good book. 2.There is no that they will show interest in our good products. ✉阅读限时练 一、阅读五选四。 have in the reading process.1. 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填 Reading at a wrong speed 入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Many readers pay little or no attention to their As readers,we are always looking for ways to reading speed and that is a mistake.Whether you are improve:We want to read more,read faster and reading too fast or too slow,the reading experience will achieve a better understanding.Improvement be badly influenced.2. Reading at a speed sometimes happens by breaking bad reading habits.that is too high can influence your understanding of However,many people don't realize the problems they what you read. 90 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩