Unit 6 第2课时Section A(3a-3d)&第3课时 Grammar Focus(4a-4c)-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测（人教版·新教材）吉林专版

考点41.to help2.for3.as 考点51.as a result of2.As a result 词汇语境练 1.unlucky 2.Unluckily 3.Luckily 4.lucky 5.luck 【阅读限时练】 一，[语篇导读]本文介绍了一场凌晨突发的暴风 雨给作者家里的地下室造成的破坏，灾后社区邻 里也聚到一起。 1-5 BCBAA 6-10 CCCBC 二、[语篇导读]本文介绍的是五种自然灾害。 (a)11-15 CFBED (b)16.disasters 17.suddenly 18.strong 19.blocks 20.washing Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A How different are our cultures? 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 【教材要点回归】 一、l.fork2.kiss3.hugged4.shake5.rude 二、6.embarrassed7.confused8.surprising 9.uncommon 10.Indian 三、11.to12.in13.to14.the15.with 四、16.bump fists to17.or;bow to 18.on;say hello 19.at all;instead 20.special to;expect to 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]作者去美国留学，见证了中美的 日常行为习惯和语言上的文化差异。 21-25 CBACA 26-30 BCACB 六、[语篇导读]作者作为交换生在法国寄宿家庭 生活。这个家庭对他很友好。寄宿主人的孙女 日常交流尽量创造法语环境帮助作者练习法语。 餐桌礼仪是个大的挑战，作者正在逐步适应。 31-35 KHGEA 36-40 LIDBF 七、[语篇导读]本文介绍的是中国古代人们的几 种见面礼仪。 4145 CEDBA 参考答案及解析 第2课时Section A(3a-3d) 【教材要点回归】 一、l.proper2.elbow3.off4.that5.unless 二、6.sit7.to take8.manners9.confusing 10.serving 三、11.reach for12.so;that13.tell;about 14.keep;off 15.not;at all 四、l6.Bring;unless;to17.reach for;pass;to 18.so confusing that 19.It's;to hold 20.confused;else does 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]本文是Bill和Tom的对话。对话 的内容是Bil打电话邀请Tom参加他的聚会， Tom询问问候的礼仪o 21.Tom speaking 22.Would you like to join us 23.But I feel a little nervous 24.Can I kiss him 25.You can bow to him 第3课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 【小题练语法】 一、1.so;that2.unless;tells3.too;to 4.as soon as 5.but 二、6-10 ABCAB 【要点补充练】 三、1l.embarrassing12.used13.cultural 14.surprised 四、l5.Sticking;so rude;that 16.what culture shock is 17.on;even though;plenty of 18.personal space;close to 19.Once;used to 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]本文是Linda和Jack的对话。对 话的内容是俄罗斯的风俗习惯。 20-24 CEFDA ·15· 同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册2① 六、 A [语篇导读]在不同的国家，手势有不同的表达方 式和不同的含义。 25-29 TFFFF B [语篇导读]本文介绍的是日本人的鞠躬礼仪。 30-34 DBAEC Section B How do we show respect to other cultures? 第4课时Section B(1a-le) 【教材要点回归】 一、l.custom2.occasion3.blouses4.private 5.whether 二、6.nicely7.married8.arrival9.to avoid 10.to thank 三、11.hear from12.goes a long way 13.at the start of 14.share;with 15.thank;for 16.customs here;embarrassing experiences 17.It's normal;arriving early 18.not to;unless 19.develop closer relationships;if 20.to bring;when 【知识综合运用】 五、[语篇导读]本文介绍了哥伦比亚和瑞士两个 国家的人对于时间观念、访友习惯及问候方式等 方面的不同礼仪。 21-25 JGDIF 26-30 BLHAC 六、 A [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了英国人重视礼仪这 一民族特性并分析了可能的原因。 31-35 BCCAA B [语篇导读]本文讲述了作者在高档餐厅看到 对贫穷的夫妻教导他们的孩子餐桌礼仪的故事。 36.The UK. 37.A little embarrassed. 38.A cup of coffee. 39.No. 40.I would make great progress and succeed,and let my parents enjoy their golden years. ·16. 第5课时Vocabulary in Use(2a-3c)&Project 【教材要点回归】 -、l.unfriendly 2.uncommon 3.informal 4.improper 5.unsafe 6.unhealthy 7.unimportant 8.untidy 9.imperfect 10.uninteresting 二、1l.impatient12.impolite13.improper 14.unhappy 15.informal 三，l6.confused17.exciting18.embarrassed 19.married 20.sixties 四、21.it's common22.point at;or wave 23.Using;challenging 24.anyone;to use 25.Impressions;anything wrong 【知识综合运用】 五、 以 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，介绍了丹麦、西 班牙和希腊三个国家不同的新年庆祝传统。 26-30 DBBAC B [语篇导读]如何变得礼貌点儿？如何成为更好 的人？本文给出了几点建议。 31-35 TFFFT C [语篇导读]本文介绍的是苗族新年的传统礼仪。 36-40 CBFAE 第6课时单元写作专题 【句型荟菜】 【开头句】 1.I'm excited to hear you are interested in our traditional culture. 2.I have good news to tell you. 【中间句】 1.You are not supposed to stick your chopsticks into rice. 2.It's rude to speak loudly at table. 3.You shouldn't point at anyone with your chopsticks. 【结尾句】 1.I hope my advice will be helpful to you.同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册2⑦ 第2课时 Section A(3a-3d) [答案P15] <教材要点回归> 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 12.The man was excited he didn't 1.We should know about (恰当的)ways to know what to say say hello to others. 13.Could you please me something 2.You shouldn't put your (手肘)on the your customs? table. 14.You are supposed to your elbows 3.You should keep yourself o the computer the table when having dinner. and have a rest after working on it for two hours. 15.The Indian girl does eat beef 4.Japanese manners are so strange t I made 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 a mistake. 16.带个小礼物，但是不要带食品，除非主人要求 5.You can't eat first u the elder people start 你带。 the dinner. a small gift,but don't bring food 二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空 the host asks you 6.You should (seat)up and listen to your 17.不要站立起来够食物。你可以让别人给你传菜。 teacher in class. Don't stand up to food.You 7.Remember take)your umbrella with you can ask others to the dish when going out. you 8.It's necessary to learn about some table 18.英国餐桌礼仪如此令人困惑，以至于我有点儿 manner). 焦虑。 9.His action was (confuse).It's not normal. English table manners are 10.We usually use serve chopsticks to I'm a little worried serve food to the guest at dinner. 19.右手拿刀左手拿叉子是正确的方式。 三、从方框里选择适当的短语填空 the proper way the so...that... keep...off...tell...about.. knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. not...at all reach for 20.如果你仍然困惑，看看别人如何做。 11.It's not polite to stand to the food far If you still get watch what everyone away from you at table. 知识综合运用> 五、补全对话。 T:I'm French.I don't know how to greet him.24. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正 确，每空词数不限。 B:No,you can't.Kissing is not a good way to greet (B=Bill;T=Tom) people in Japan. B:Hello.This is Bill.May I speak to Tom? T:Oh,what am I supposed to do? T:21. Bill,what's up? B:25 It's polite in Japan. B:I want to hold a party for my Japanese friend Sato at T:Bow?I see.Thanks for telling me so much.When my home.22 is the party? T:Sure,I'd love to go to your party.23 B:I will hold the party at 6:00 in the afternoon. T:OK.I will arrive on time.See you then. B:A little nervous?Take it easy.Sato is a friendly boy. B:See you. 68 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 6 第3课时 Grammar Focus(4a-4c) [答案P15] 《导图讲语法 意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句， He will go there unless it rains.= unless 相当于if.not,遵循“主将从现”原则（状语从 He will go there if it doesn't rain. 句多用一般现在时代替一般将来时)。 如果不下雨，他就会去那里。 as soon as 意为“一…就…”，引导时间状 I'll tell him as soon as I see him. 语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。 我一见到他就会告诉他。 意为“如此…以至于”，引 导结果状语从句，s0后接形容词或 He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 副词，that后的从句表示结果。 他如此生气，以至于说不出话来。 He is so clever that he can solve the problem. 连词 当hat引导的结果状语从句为肯定句 (Ⅱ） so...that... =He is clever enough to solve the problem. 时，可与be...enough to do sthi进行转换。 他足够聪明，能解答出这个问题。 当hat巧引导的结果状语从句为否 He was so short that he can't reach the shelf.=He was 定句时，可与too...to.或be not.. too short to reach the shelf.=He was not tall enough to enough to do sth进行转换。 reach the shelf..他太矮了，以至于够不到架子。 but作为连词时，but主要用于连接 I know you don't like the cat,but try not to hurt it. 两个具有转折关系的句子或分句 表达“但是；然而”的含义。 我知道你不喜欢这只猫，但是尽量不要伤害它。 but 与though的搭配禁忌：though和but都 He's a careful teacher,though he has little experience 有转折作用，但在同一个句子中两者 =He has little experience,but he's a careful teacher. 不能同时使用，只能保留其中一个。 虽然他几乎没有经验，但他是一名认真的老师。 <《小题练语法 一、同义句转换，每空一词。 )7.She studied very hard for the exam, 1.He is strong enough to lift the heavy box. she still didn't pass it. He is strong he can lift the A.as soon as B.but C.unless heavy box. ()8.He will call you he arrives at the 2.Little Bob won't go to sleep if his mother doesn't tell airport. him a story. A.if B.unless C.as soon as Little Bob won't go to sleep his mother ()9.The movie was interesting him a story. I watched it twice. 3.Tim is so young that he can't dress himself. A.so...that... Tim is young dress himself. B.such...that... 4.The boy throws his schoolbag on the sofa the moment C.very.that.… he gets home. ( )10.You can't enter the building you The boy throws his schoolbag on the sofa show your ID card. he gets home. A.as soon as B.unless C.but 5.Though the girl sang songs in front of people for the 女要点补充练 first time,she did very well. 三、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。 The girl sang songs in front of people for the first 11.It's embarrass)to make such a careless time,she did very well. mistake in front of the class. 二、单项选择。 12.The old man from the north gets (use)to ()6.I will go to the park with you the life in the south. doesn't rain tomorrow. 13.There are many (culture)differences A.if B.but C.unless between these two countries. 见此图标目园微信扫码准题轻松解练出好成绩 69 同步练测·英语RJ八年级下册2⑦ 14.When you find something curious,you can feel Someone was standing my left or right surprise)at it. there was 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 space on the bus. 15.在中国，将筷子插进一碗米饭中是如此失礼的， 18.在德国，人们通常喜欢更多的私人空间，虽然他 以至于你应该避免这样做。 们很熟悉彼此，也与对方站得很近。 chopsticks into a bowl of rice is In Germany,people usually like more in China you and they don't stand should avoid it. someone though they know each other 16.你知道什么是文化冲击吗？ very well. Do you know 19.一旦习惯了这个习俗，我就想要了解更多有关 它的文化。 17.即使公交车上有大量空间，有人一直站立在我 I am the custom,I 的左右。 want to learn more about its culture. <《知识综合运用> 五、完成对话。 photos."The 'hand heart'gesture means something 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对 between‘I love you'and‘thank you',”said Taylor 话内容无关。 Swift,the country singer,"You can send a sweet and A.Well,black bread is their favourite. simple message without saying a word."Swift often B.What did your father use to do? does it at her concerts.And some people think she C.I went to the library to borrow some books makes this gesture popular. D.And it's impolite to make a sound while eating. In some Asian countries,the“hand heart”is E.What do you know about them? popular too,but in a different way.People there put F.Are people there supposed to shake hands when their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart they meet? shape with their arms..It means“I love you'” A:Hello,Linda!I saw you were not in the classroom 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 )25.It's out to do the“V”for victory sign. just now. B:Hi,Jack！20. Look,I'm reading this )26.The“hand heart'”gesture means“I don't love you” book now. A:Oh,what is it about? ()27.No one can express one's love without saying a word. B:It's about some customs in different countries. 21. )28.Some superstars did the "hand heart"to help A:Well,my father has been to Moscow on business out three children. He once told me about Russian customs. )29.In some Asian countries,the "hand heart"is B:Really?22. popular too in the same way B A:Yes,you're right.This is the same as what we do. B:I see.What else did you learn about? Bowing is a very important custom in Japan. A:People are supposed to eat with a knife and fork. Japanese people bow all the time.30. It is 23. impolite not to return a bow to whoever bows to you in B:Sounds interesting.By the way,what do they Japan.It is not common in Japan to see people touch usually eat? each other when they greet.Shaking hands usually A:24. happens between Japanese people and foreigners,or at B:Wow!It must be delicious.I really hope I can go a special event such as meeting a politician()or a famous person. there to enjoy it one day. Bowing has many functions.31. It's a 六、阅读理解。 useful and important custom for you to learn.You can A Are you still doing the“V”for victory sign？It's bow when you say“thank you”,“sory”,“hello”, out.The latest popular hand gesture()is putting “goodbye”,“congratulations”,“excuse me'”,“good both your hands together to make a heart shape.It is morning”,and more.. 32. called a“hand heart”. Bowing techniques(方法)vary(变 Many young pop stars in the USA do this in their )from a small nod of the head to a long,90-degree bow.It depends on the social position or the age of the 70 见此图标目园微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩 Unit 6 person you bow to.33. A.Bowing seems simple,but there are different ways It is polite to bow from your waist ()Men of bowing. usually keep their hands at their sides,and women B.It expresses the feelings of respect,thanks,regret usually put their hands together on their legs with their and so on. fingers touching.If it is not a very formal situation, C.The most common bow is a bow of about 15 degrees. you can bow by nodding.34. D.Unlike people in many other countries,they greet You might feel strange when doing it,but try to each other by bowing instead of shaking hands. bow in Japan.You will be considered very polite! E.If he or she is in a higher social position or older 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文 than you,you are supposed to bow deeper and 中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用 longer than him or her. 一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 F.They seldom bow to a child Section B How do we show respect to other cultures? 第4课时 Section B(1a-1e) [答案P16] 《 教材要点回归 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 13.A topic sentence usually appears 1.It's important to know about the (习俗) paragraph before you go to a foreign country. 14.I'd like to some good tips you. 2.All the family get together to enjoy the dinner at the 15.Everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or weekend.What a happy (场合)！ flowers to him preparing the 3.My sisters wore pretty (女土衬衫)and party. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 had a nice time at the party. 16.上个月我在一次聚会有过几次尴尬的经历之后， 4.This is my p letter.You mustn't read it. 我决定多学习一些这里的习俗。 5.We will go to the concert w it rains or not decided to learn more about the 二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。 after I had some at 6.The girls were always dressed (nice). a party last month. 7.My brother got marry)last year. 17.准时或迟到几分钟都是正常的，但是早到可能 8.Hey,what's your (arrive)time?I'll pick 产生问题。 you up at the station. to be on time or a few minutes 9.Here are some topics (avoid)when you are late,but can cause problems. on vacation 18.最好不要问私人问题，除非你很了解这个人。 10.Could you tell me how thank others It's best ask private questions after they help me clean snow? you know the person quite well. 19.在这里许多人都说英语，但是如果你用法语， 三、从方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填 就可以与他们培养更加亲密的关系。 空，每个短语限用一次。 Lots of people speak English here,but you can at the start of thank...for hear from with them share...with go a long way you use French. 11.I was very glad to my pen pal in the UK. 20.当你探望某个人的时候，带一件礼物是重要的。 12.Even a small action like picking up litter It's important a gift you visit someone. in protecting the environment. <《知识综合运用> 五、短文填空 Different people have different feelings about the 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两 same manners.I have 21. some useful 个选项是多余的。 manners in the past few months. A.by B.expected C.useful D.slowly Colombians are 22 about time.They E.exciting F.the G.relaxed H.making enjoy spending time with their family and friends I.friend's J.studied K.but L.unless 23 So your friend won't mind if you are a 见此图标目民微信扫码难题轻松解练出好成绩