精品解析：陕西省西安市高陵区部分学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末调研英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末学情调研评估 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。全卷总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题、读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Peter. B. Brown. C. Smith. 2. A. Class 5. B. Class 6. C. Class 7. 3. A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red. 4. A. Sam’s sister. B. Sam’s cousin. C. Sam’s classmate. 5. A. Goes shopping. B. Watches TV. C. Does housework. 6. A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The sports club. 7. A. Miss Zhang. B. Miss Liu. C. Mr Zhao. 8. A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 150 yuan. 9. A. The weather. B. The subject. C. The hobby. 10. A. In a bookshop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a flower shop. 第二节：听下面两段材料、包括一段对话和一段独白、每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容、从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 材料、回答以下各小题。 11. Where does Alice come from? A. The UK. B. The USA. C. China. 12. What do Alice and Amy both like? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Music. 材料、回答以下各小题。 13. When is Nancy’s birthday? A. On January 4th. B. On January 5th. C. On February 9th. 14. What do Nancy’s parents buy for her? A. A birthday cake. B. A red skirt. C. Some fruits. 15. Where is the red skirt? A. It’s on the table. B. It’s in a box. C. It’s on Nancy’s bed. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Susan is___________________ years old now. 17. Susan__________________ at 7 o’clock. 18. __________________ is Susan’s favourite subject. 19. After school, Susan plays basketball for__________________. 20. Susan has dinner at 6 o’clock__________________ with her parents. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Tom is an English boy. Now he is in Beijing with his family. Every morning, he ____1____ breakfast at 7:00. He likes to have eggs and ____2____ milk for breakfast because he thinks they are very healthy. Then he goes to school at ____3____. His first class starts at 8:00. There ____4____ four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. At school, he learns many ____5____. His favourite subject is art and he often draws pictures of ____6____ classmates. As a foreigner (外国人), he is ____7____ in traditional (传统的) Chinese festivals. He likes ____8____ Spring Festival best. It is ____9____ 17th February this year. I want ____10____ a box of crayons for him as a New Year gift. I think it will be useful for him. 1. A. have B. has C. is having D. had 2. A. cup B. a cup C. cup of D. a cup of 3. A. seven half B. half seven C. half past seven D. seven past half 4. A. are B. is C. am D. be 5. A. subject B. subjects C. country D. countries 6. A. his B. he C. our D. we 7. A. interest B. interested C. surprise D. surprised 8. A. the B. a C. an D. / 9. A. at B. in C. on D. to 10. A. to send B. sending C. buying D. to buy 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国男孩汤姆在北京的日常生活。 【1题详解】 句意：每天早上，他7点吃早餐。 have吃，动词原形；has吃，动词三单形式；is having正在吃，现在分词；had吃过了，动词过去式。根据“Every morning”可知，该句用一般现在时，主语为he，故谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：他早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋和喝一杯牛奶，因为他认为它们非常健康。 cup杯子；a cup一个杯子；cup of一杯……；a cup of一杯……。milk为不可数名词，表示“一杯牛奶”用a cup of milk，cup为可数名词，表示单数时，前面要有冠词修饰。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：然后他在7点半去上学。 seven half错误表达；half seven七点半，英式口语；half past seven七点半；seven past half错误表达。根据“Every morning, he…at 7:00.”和“His first class starts at 8:00.”可知，此处指汤姆7点半上学，“7点半”的正确表达为“half past seven/seven thirty”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：上午有四节课，下午有三节课。 are是，主语为第二人称或复数；is是，主语为第三人称单数；am是，主语为I；be是，原形。根据“There”和“four classes”可知，该存在句的谓语动词应用be动词的复数形式，即are。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：他在学校学习很多科目。 subject科目，单数；subjects科目，复数；country国家，单数；countries国家，复数。根据“At school”和“His favourite subject is art”可知，此处是说他在学校学习很多科目。many后接可数名词复数，故用subjects。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的科目是美术，并且他经常给他的同学画画。 his他的，形容词性物主代词；he他，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格。主语为he，因此此处是指汤姆经常给他的同学画画，classmates为名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词进行修饰，故his符合题意。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：作为一名外国人，他对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。 interest兴趣，名词；interested感兴趣的，形容词；surprise惊喜，名词；surprised惊讶的，形容词。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配，此处表示汤姆对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：他最喜欢春节。 the表特指，定冠词；a表泛指，不定冠词；an表泛指，不定冠词根据“Spring Festival”可知，此处特指春节，应用the表特指。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：它在今年的2月17日。 at用于具体时刻；in用于年、月或早、中、晚；on用于具体日期或具体某天的早、中、晚；to表方向。根据“17th February”可知，具体日期前面用介词on。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我想给他买一盒蜡笔作为新年礼物。 to send发送，不定式；sending发送，动名词；buying买，动名词；to buy买，不定式。根据“want”可知，此处应用不定式；再根据“a box of crayons for him”可知，此处是buy sth. for sb.结构，表示“给某人买某物”，故此处应用不定式to buy。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I’m Sarah. I’m a middle school student. My school is very big ____11____ nice. There are about 2,000 students and 300 teachers, and you can find many ____12____ there. The sports centre is next to the dining hall. We often play sports there. A library is ____13____ the dining hall and the student centre. And you ____14____ find different kinds of books in it. At school, we have ____15____ subjects—maths, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, PE and music. I like Chinese. Chinese is very ____16____ , and my Chinese teacher is very funny. I also like history, but it is difficult to ____17____ all the information. We always have art, PE and music classes in the ____18____ . For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In ____19____ class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher, Mrs. Miller. She ____20____ it very well. 11. A. and B. but C. because D. so 12. A. circles B. pages C. buildings D. villages 13. A. behind B. beside C. under D. between 14. A. can’t B. can C. should D. shouldn’t 15. A. nine B. eight C. seven D. six 16. A. large B. smart C. important D. boring 17. A. miss B. spell C. remember D. change 18. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 19. A. art B. music C. history D. PE 20. A. plays B. paints C. feels D. stays 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文以学生萨拉视角，介绍了自己的学校环境、开设的学科，以及自己喜欢的语文、历史、体育课的相关情况，展现了丰富又有趣的校园学习生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我的学校又大又漂亮。 and并且；but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“My school is very big...nice.”可知，big和nice是并列的褒义形容词，用来共同描述学校的特点，用and表并列。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：学校里大约有2000名学生和300名老师，你还能在那里看到很多建筑物。 circles圆圈；pages页码；buildings建筑物；villages乡村。根据“The sports centre...A library...dining hall and the student centre”可知，后文提到sports centre、dining hall、library，这些都属于学校的建筑物。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：图书馆在食堂和学生中心之间。 behind在……之后；beside旁边；under在……下面；between在……之间。根据“A library is...the dining hall and the student centre.”可知，between...and..“在……和……之间”。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：而且你可以在里面找到各种各样的书。 can’t不能；can能；should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“And you...find different kinds of books in it.”可知，此处指在图书馆可以找到各种各样的书。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：在学校，我们有九门学科。 nine九；eight八；seven七；six六。根据“we have...subjects—maths, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, PE and music.”可知，数学、英语、语文、科学、地理、历史、美术、体育和音乐，共九科。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：语文非常重要，而且我语文老师很有趣。 large大的；smart聪明的；important重要的；boring无聊的。根据“I like Chinese. Chinese is very...and my Chinese teacher is very funny.”可知，前一句说“我喜欢语文”，后一句说“语文老师很有趣”，此处需要填褒义形容词说明喜欢的原因。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我也喜欢历史，但是要记住所有的知识点很难。 miss想念；spell拼写；remember记住；change改变。根据“I also like history, but it is difficult to...all the information.”可知，此处指记住知识点。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我们总是在下午上美术、体育和音乐课。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据“For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing.”可知，下午的课有趣又轻松，由此可知这些课都在下午。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：在体育课上，我喜欢和我的体育老师米勒夫人一起打乒乓球。 art美术；music音乐；history历史；PE体育。根据“In...class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher, Mrs. Miller.”可知，乒乓球是体育课的活动，因此是在体育课上。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：她乒乓球打得非常好。 plays打；paints绘画；feels感觉；stays停留。根据“She...it very well.”可知，play ping-pong“打乒乓球”。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some students think maths is difficult. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. ___21___ Listen well in class. ___22___ When you listen well, you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class and listen well. ___23___ Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmate after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. Practise it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. ___24___ So practise it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Maths is a useful subject. ___25___ A. Ask your classmate for help. B. You can’t learn it well in a day. C. Here is what you can do. D. Let’s do our best to learn it well. E. The maths teacher knows so much. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何学好数学的四个建议。 【21题详解】 根据“But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well.”以及下文的建议可知，此处承上启下，选项C“以下是你可以做的。”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“When you listen well, you can know much, too.”可知，此处强调老师的作用，选项E“数学老师知道很多。”符合语境。故选E。 【23题详解】 根据“When you find a maths problem is too difficult… ask your classmate after class.”可知，此处建议向同学寻求帮助，选项A“向同学求助。”符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 根据“It takes time.”和“practise it every day”可知，学好数学不能一蹴而就，选项B“你无法在一天内学好它。”符合语境。故选B。 【25题详解】 根据“Maths is a useful subject.”可知，此处总结全文，选项D“让我们尽力学好它。”符合语境。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A There are three people in Wang Meng’s family. His father and mother are both doctors. They work in the same hospital. They usually ride bikes to work. It takes them about 20 minutes to get there. Wang Meng is a student. He has classes on weekdays. Every day, after he finishes his homework, he often helps his parents with housework. At weekends, his parents often take him to have a short trip. Look at the picture. What is Wang Meng doing now? Is he helping his parents with housework? No, he is playing with his model ship. Where are his parents? They are on the sofa. They are watching TV now. What a happy family! 26. Where do Wang Meng’s parents work? A. In a hospital. B. In a factory. C. In a school. D. On a farm. 27. Who takes Wang Meng to have a short trip at weekends? A. His grandparents. B. His teachers. C. His classmates. D. His parents. 28. What is Wang Meng doing in the picture? A. Helping with housework. B. Playing with a model ship. C. Taking a short trip. D. Watching TV. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了王蒙一家三口的生活。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His father and mother are both doctors. They work in the same hospital.”可知，王蒙的父母在医院工作，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At weekends, his parents often take him to have a short trip.”可知，在周末王蒙的父母带他去进行短途旅行，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No, he is playing with his model ship.”可知，图中王蒙正在玩模型船，故选B。 B We Want You! There are many after-school clubs for students at our school. If you would like to join a club, please call the club teacher! ★Cooking Club Do you love cooking? If so, this is the club for you! Here, we talk about different kinds of food, share ways of cooking and, of course, eat some delicious food! Fri. Mr. Baker (521-728-2460) ★Writing Club Do you enjoy writing? Join this club to write your stories and get feedback (反馈) from other members! Club members also write articles for the school newspaper. Mon. Mrs. Smith (521-728-2360) ★100 Mile (英里) Club This club has students walk or run outside twice a week. We plan to walk or run 100 miles by the end of (到……结束时) the school year. Tue. & Thur. Ms. Wood (521-728-2380) 29 What can students do in the cooking club? ①talk about food ②share ways of cooking ③eat delicious food ④write articles about food A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 30. If you would like to join the writing club, you should call ________. A. Mr. Baker B. Mrs. Smith C. Ms. Wood D. Ms. Smith 31. How often do the members in the 100 Mile Club walk or run outside? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. D. Twice a month. 32. Which day of the week has no club activities? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Friday. 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校的三个课后社团 (烹饪社、写作社、100英里社) 的活动内容、时间和负责老师，旨在吸引学生报名参加。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据烹饪社的介绍“Here, we talk about different kinds of foods, share ways of cooking and, of course, eat some delicious food!”可知，学生可以讨论食物、分享烹饪方法、品尝美食，对应①②③。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据写作社的介绍“Mrs. Smith (521-728-2360)”可知，想加入写作社应联系史密斯老师。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据100英里社的介绍“This club has students walk or run outside twice a week.”可知，成员们每周外出步行或跑步两次。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。烹饪社活动时间为周五；写作社活动时间为周一；100英里社活动时间为周二、周四。由此可知，周三没有社团活动。故选C。 C Having a party can be a lot of fun! Here are some steps (步骤). First, you need to choose a time and a place. It could be on a Saturday or Sunday afternoon. You can choose to have a big party in a park or a small party at home. Second, think about people you want to invite (邀请). You can invite your classmates, friends, and family. Third, think of the activities for the party. You can play games like musical chairs, or have a dance. Fourth, remember the food and drinks! Bring food like cakes, apples and bananas. Prepare some drinks like juice and water. Fifth, take photos to remember the meaningful day when the party starts. At last (最后), thank everyone for coming and clean the place at the end of the party. A fun party will make everyone happy. 33. How many steps do we need to have a party? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 34. What’s the third step of having a party? A. Thinking of the activities. B. Bringing food and drinks. C. Taking photos to remember. D. Cleaning up the place. 35. The writer writes the passage to ________. A. invite people to a party B. help us hold a fun party C. tell us what a party is D. remember a meaningful day 【答案】33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了举办派对的六个步骤。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First…Second…Third…Fourth…Fifth…At last…”可知，共有六个步骤。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Third, think of the activities for the party.”可知，第三步是考虑活动。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过列举六个步骤，旨在帮助读者成功举办一场有趣的派对。故选B。 Ⅴ. 完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我姐姐现在爱上了研究大自然。 My sister now ________ studying nature. 【答案】has fallen in love with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“爱上了”的英文表达；“爱上”的对应英语表达可以为fall in love with。“爱上了”表示动作已完成，所以句子的时态为现在完成时。句子主语My sister是第三人称单数，现在完成时的结构为“has + 动词过去分词”，fall的过去分词形式是fallen。故填has fallen in love with。 37. 她发现昆虫非常有趣。 She finds ________ very interesting. 【答案】insects 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知空格处缺少词语“昆虫”，而且这道题考查的是“find+宾语+形容词”的常用句型，用来表达“发现某物具有某种特征”。因此空格处需要填入的是名词insects（昆虫的复数形式），表示泛指“昆虫”这一类事物。故填insects。 38. 观察它们成为了她的日常习惯。 Watching them has become her ________ habit. 【答案】daily 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“日常”。daily“日常的”，形容词作定语。修饰habit。故填daily。 39. 她甚至一天能在花园里待超过三个小时。 She can even stay in the garden for ________ three hours a day. 【答案】more than 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“超过”英文表达，more than“多于，超过”，用来修饰数量，符合题意。故填more than。 40. 她希望将来能成为一名生物学家。 She hopes to be a biologist ________. 【答案】in the future 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，填空处为“将来”，in the future“将来”，是固定搭配。故填in the future。 Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） girl much do Chinese good she be make say same Hello, everyone. I’m Lily. Jenny and Jessica ____41____ my friends. Jenny is a nice ____42____. She loves playing chess very ____43____, so she wants to join the chess club. She thinks playing chess can ____44____ her smart. It’s also ____45____ for her study. Do you know Jessica’s hobby? She likes swimming. It’s ____46____ favourite sport. But she ____47____ not want to join the swimming club. She wants to join the music club, because she wants to be in the ____48____ club with me. So we can sing songs together. Evan is also my friend. He likes ____49____ a lot and he wants to join the Chinese club. He wants to go to the Great Wall someday. That’s because it’s one of the greatest places of interest (名胜) in China. He always _____50_____, “He who does not reach (到达) the Great Wall is not a true man.” 【答案】41. are 42. girl 43. much 44. make 45. good 46. her 47. does 48. same 49. Chinese 50. says 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lily介绍了自己的朋友Jenny、Jessica和Evan，以及他们的爱好和想加入的俱乐部。通过描述不同朋友的喜好和选择，展现了朋友间各自的特点与追求。 【41题详解】 句意：珍妮和杰西卡是我的朋友。根据“Jenny and Jessica”可知，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【42题详解】 句意：珍妮是个好女孩。根据“Jenny is a nice”可知，此处指的是“女孩”，girl“女孩”，a修饰可数名词单数。故填girl。 【43题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢下棋，所以她想加入象棋俱乐部。根据“She loves playing chess very”可知，此处指的是“非常喜欢”，very much“非常”，固定短语。故填much。 【44题详解】 句意：她认为下棋能使她聪明。根据“her smart”可知，此处指的是“使她聪明”，make“使”，can后接动词原形。故填make。 【45题详解】 句意：这对她的学习也有好处。根据“for her study”可知，此处指的是“对学习有好处”，be good for“对……有好处”，固定短语。故填good。 【46题详解】 句意：这是她最喜欢的运动。根据“She likes swimming.”以及“favourite sport”可知，此处指的是“她最喜欢的运动”，she的形容词性物主代词是her“她的”。故填her。 【47题详解】 句意：但她不想加入游泳俱乐部。根据“not want to join”可知，此处是否定句，主语是she，时态是一般现在时，助动词用does。故填does。 【48题详解】 句意：她想加入音乐俱乐部，因为她想和我加入同一个俱乐部。根据“So we can sing songs together.”可知，此处指的是“同一个俱乐部”，same“相同的”。故填same。 【49题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢中文，他想加入中文俱乐部。根据“he wants to join the Chinese club”可知，此处指的是“喜欢中文”，Chinese“中文”。故填Chinese。 【50题详解】 句意：他总是说：“不到长城非好汉。”。根据“He who does not reach (到达) the Great Wall is not a true man.”可知，此处指的是“说”，say“说”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填says。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 On Friday, Charley says to his good friend Peter, “Peter, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” “OK!” Peter says happily. After school, they walk to Charley’s home and see Charley’s cousin Jimmy. Charley says, “Jimmy, this is my good friend Peter.” Jimmy says to Peter, “Hi, Peter! ▲ . I’m Jimmy.” “Nice to meet you too, Jimmy,” Peter says. “You know what? I have a pen friend called (叫作) Jimmy. He’s from Singapore,” says Peter. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” Jimmy asks. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jimmy Brown and I am from Singapore,” Jimmy says. “And I have a pen friend here. His name is Peter Miller. His favourite number is eight and he loves playing basketball.” Hearing this, Charley says to Peter, “Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)! You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.” 51. Who does Charley want Peter to meet? He wants Peter to meet his ____________________. 52. Where does Jimmy come from? He comes from ____________________. 53. What sentence can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “____________________” there. 54. What is Peter’s last name? Peter’s last name is ____________________. 55. What sport does Peter like playing? Peter likes playing ____________________. 【答案】51. cousin 52. Singapore 53. Nice to meet you 54. Miller 55. basketball 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了查利介绍好友彼得与表弟吉米认识，两人意外发现他们竟是笔友的有趣巧合。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“Peter, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin.”可知，查利想让彼得见他的表弟。故填cousin。 【52题详解】 根据第四段吉米的话“I am Jimmy Brown and I am from Singapore”可知，吉米来自新加坡。故填Singapore。 【53题详解】 根据上下文，初次见面时吉米向彼得打招呼，应使用礼貌用语“Nice to meet you”。故填Nice to meet you。 【54题详解】 根据吉米的话“His name is Peter Miller”可知，彼得的姓是Miller。故填Miller。 【55题详解】 根据吉米描述笔友彼得的特点“he loves playing basketball”可知，彼得喜欢打篮球。故填basketball。 Ⅶ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Mary. Can I ask you some questions about your school life? B: Of course. A: ________56________? B: I usually get up at half past six, and then I have breakfast. A: ________57________? B: I usually eat bread, eggs and apples for breakfast. A: Sounds good. Then how do you go to school? B: ________58________. A: Emm... Walking more is good for our health. ________59________? B: Our classes finish at five o’clock, so I get home at about five thirty. A: OK. Thanks a lot for answering my questions. B: ________60________. 【答案】56. What time do you usually get up/ When do you usually get up 57. What do you usually have for breakfast 58. I walk to school/ I go to school on foot 59. What time do you get home/ When do you get home 60. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Mary关于Mary学校生活 (起床时间、早餐、上学方式和回家时间) 的问答对话。 【56题详解】 根据答语“I usually get up at half past six...”可知，A在询问Mary通常几点起床。故填What time do you usually get up/ When do you usually get up。 【57题详解】 根据答语“I usually eat bread, eggs and apples for breakfast.”可知，A在询问Mary早餐通常吃什么。故填What do you usually have for breakfast。 【58题详解】 根据问句“Then how do you go to school?”以及下文“Walking more is good for our health.”可知，Mary通常是步行上学。故填I walk to school/ I go to school on foot。 【59题详解】 根据答语“Our classes finish at five o’clock, so I get home at about five thirty.”可知，A在询问Mary什么时候到家。故填What time do you get home/ When do you get home。 【60题详解】 根据上文“Thanks a lot for answering my questions.”可知，此处是Mary对A感谢的回应。故填You’re welcome。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 你是否曾好奇远离地球的中国航天员在空间站里如何生活与工作？假如你是李华，你校英语校刊计划推出“中国航天”主题报道。作为校园记者，请你结合下图、以“A Day in the Space Station”为主题，撰写一篇关于中国航天员日常的短文。 参考词汇： astronaut航天员 space station空间站 take a lunch break午休 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4. 词数：70左右。 A Day in the Space Station _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Day in the Space Station Astronauts in the space station have a busy but regular day. They get up at 6:00 a.m., brush teeth and get dressed, then have breakfast at 7:30 a.m.. They work from 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m., have lunch at 12:30 p.m. and take a break. After working again from 2:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m., they exercise for two hours, enjoy free time from 8:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m., and go to bed at around 10:00 p.m.. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，直接进入主题，描述航天员在空间站的忙碌生活； 第二步，提根据提示信息，依次描述航天员的起床、洗漱、吃早餐、工作、午休、锻炼、自由时间以及睡觉等日常活动。 [亮点词汇] ①space station空间站 ②brush teeth刷牙 ③go to bed上床睡觉 [高分句型] After working again from 2:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m., they exercise for two hours, enjoy free time from 8:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m., and go to bed at around 10:00 p.m.. (通过“exercise, enjoy, go to bed”的并列结构，让时间线衔接自然，句式紧凑流畅) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末学情调研评估 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。全卷总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题、读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Peter. B. Brown. C. Smith. 2. A. Class 5. B. Class 6. C. Class 7. 3 A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red. 4. A. Sam’s sister. B. Sam’s cousin. C. Sam’s classmate. 5. A. Goes shopping. B. Watches TV. C. Does housework. 6. A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The sports club. 7. A. Miss Zhang. B. Miss Liu. C. Mr Zhao. 8. A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 150 yuan. 9. A. The weather. B. The subject. C. The hobby. 10. A. In a bookshop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a flower shop. 第二节：听下面两段材料、包括一段对话和一段独白、每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容、从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 材料、回答以下各小题 11. Where does Alice come from? A. The UK. B. The USA. C. China. 12. What do Alice and Amy both like? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Music. 材料、回答以下各小题。 13. When is Nancy’s birthday? A. On January 4th. B. On January 5th. C. On February 9th. 14. What do Nancy’s parents buy for her? A. A birthday cake. B. A red skirt. C. Some fruits. 15. Where is the red skirt? A. It’s on the table. B. It’s in a box. C. It’s on Nancy’s bed. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Susan is___________________ years old now. 17. Susan__________________ at 7 o’clock. 18 __________________ is Susan’s favourite subject. 19. After school, Susan plays basketball for__________________. 20. Susan has dinner at 6 o’clock__________________ with her parents. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Tom is an English boy. Now he is in Beijing with his family. Every morning, he ____1____ breakfast at 7:00. He likes to have eggs and ____2____ milk for breakfast because he thinks they are very healthy. Then he goes to school at ____3____. His first class starts at 8:00. There ____4____ four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. At school, he learns many ____5____. His favourite subject is art and he often draws pictures of ____6____ classmates. As a foreigner (外国人), he is ____7____ in traditional (传统的) Chinese festivals. He likes ____8____ Spring Festival best. It is ____9____ 17th February this year. I want ____10____ a box of crayons for him as a New Year gift. I think it will be useful for him. 1. A. have B. has C. is having D. had 2. A. cup B. a cup C. cup of D. a cup of 3. A. seven half B. half seven C. half past seven D. seven past half 4. A. are B. is C. am D. be 5. A. subject B. subjects C. country D. countries 6. A. his B. he C. our D. we 7. A. interest B. interested C. surprise D. surprised 8. A. the B. a C. an D. / 9. A. at B. in C. on D. to 10. A. to send B. sending C. buying D. to buy 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I’m Sarah. I’m a middle school student. My school is very big ____11____ nice. There are about 2,000 students and 300 teachers, and you can find many ____12____ there. The sports centre is next to the dining hall. We often play sports there. A library is ____13____ the dining hall and the student centre. And you ____14____ find different kinds of books in it. At school, we have ____15____ subjects—maths, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, PE and music. I like Chinese. Chinese is very ____16____ , and my Chinese teacher is very funny. I also like history, but it is difficult to ____17____ all the information. We always have art, PE and music classes in the ____18____ . For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In ____19____ class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher, Mrs. Miller. She ____20____ it very well. 11. A. and B. but C. because D. so 12. A. circles B. pages C. buildings D. villages 13. A. behind B. beside C. under D. between 14. A. can’t B. can C. should D. shouldn’t 15. A. nine B. eight C. seven D. six 16. A. large B. smart C. important D. boring 17. A. miss B. spell C. remember D. change 18. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 19. A. art B. music C. history D. PE 20. A. plays B. paints C. feels D. stays Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some students think maths is difficult. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn maths well. ___21___ Listen well in class. ___22___ When you listen well, you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class and listen well. ___23___ Your maths teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a maths problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmate after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you. Practise it every day. Do you want to be good at maths? It takes time. ___24___ So practise it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Maths is a useful subject. ___25___ A. Ask your classmate for help. B. You can’t learn it well in a day. C. Here is what you can do. D. Let’s do our best to learn it well. E. The maths teacher knows so much. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A There are three people in Wang Meng’s family. His father and mother are both doctors. They work in the same hospital. They usually ride bikes to work. It takes them about 20 minutes to get there. Wang Meng is a student. He has classes on weekdays. Every day, after he finishes his homework, he often helps his parents with housework. At weekends, his parents often take him to have a short trip. Look at the picture. What is Wang Meng doing now? Is he helping his parents with housework? No, he is playing with his model ship. Where are his parents? They are on the sofa. They are watching TV now. What a happy family! 26. Where do Wang Meng’s parents work? A. In a hospital. B. In a factory. C. In a school. D. On a farm. 27. Who takes Wang Meng to have a short trip at weekends? A His grandparents. B. His teachers. C. His classmates. D. His parents. 28. What is Wang Meng doing in the picture? A. Helping with housework. B. Playing with a model ship. C. Taking a short trip. D. Watching TV. B We Want You! There are many after-school clubs for students at our school. If you would like to join a club, please call the club teacher! ★Cooking Club Do you love cooking? If so, this is the club for you! Here, we talk about different kinds of food, share ways of cooking and, of course, eat some delicious food! Fri. Mr. Baker (521-728-2460) ★Writing Club Do you enjoy writing? Join this club to write your stories and get feedback (反馈) from other members! Club members also write articles for the school newspaper. Mon. Mrs. Smith (521-728-2360) ★100 Mile (英里) Club This club has students walk or run outside twice a week. We plan to walk or run 100 miles by the end of (到……结束时) the school year. Tue. & Thur. Ms. Wood (521-728-2380) 29. What can students do in the cooking club? ①talk about food ②share ways of cooking ③eat delicious food ④write articles about food A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 30. If you would like to join the writing club, you should call ________. A. Mr. Baker B. Mrs. Smith C. Ms. Wood D. Ms. Smith 31. How often do the members in the 100 Mile Club walk or run outside? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a week. D. Twice a month. 32. Which day of the week has no club activities? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. D. Friday. C Having a party can be a lot of fun! Here are some steps (步骤). First, you need to choose a time and a place. It could be on a Saturday or Sunday afternoon. You can choose to have a big party in a park or a small party at home. Second, think about people you want to invite (邀请). You can invite your classmates, friends, and family. Third, think of the activities for the party. You can play games like musical chairs, or have a dance. Fourth, remember the food and drinks! Bring food like cakes, apples and bananas. Prepare some drinks like juice and water. Fifth, take photos to remember the meaningful day when the party starts. At last (最后), thank everyone for coming and clean the place at the end of the party. A fun party will make everyone happy. 33 How many steps do we need to have a party? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 34. What’s the third step of having a party? A. Thinking of the activities. B. Bringing food and drinks. C. Taking photos to remember. D. Cleaning up the place. 35. The writer writes the passage to ________. A. invite people to a party B. help us hold a fun party C. tell us what a party is D. remember a meaningful day Ⅴ. 完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 我姐姐现在爱上了研究大自然。 My sister now ________ studying nature. 37. 她发现昆虫非常有趣。 She finds ________ very interesting. 38. 观察它们成为了她的日常习惯。 Watching them has become her ________ habit. 39. 她甚至一天能在花园里待超过三个小时。 She can even stay in the garden for ________ three hours a day. 40. 她希望将来能成为一名生物学家。 She hopes to be a biologist ________. Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） girl much do Chinese good she be make say same Hello, everyone. I’m Lily. Jenny and Jessica ____41____ my friends. Jenny is a nice ____42____. She loves playing chess very ____43____, so she wants to join the chess club. She thinks playing chess can ____44____ her smart. It’s also ____45____ for her study. Do you know Jessica’s hobby? She likes swimming. It’s ____46____ favourite sport. But she ____47____ not want to join the swimming club. She wants to join the music club, because she wants to be in the ____48____ club with me. So we can sing songs together. Evan is also my friend. He likes ____49____ a lot and he wants to join the Chinese club. He wants to go to the Great Wall someday. That’s because it’s one of the greatest places of interest (名胜) in China. He always _____50_____, “He who does not reach (到达) the Great Wall is not a true man.” Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 On Friday, Charley says to his good friend Peter, “Peter, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” “OK!” Peter says happily. After school, they walk to Charley’s home and see Charley’s cousin Jimmy. Charley says, “Jimmy, this is my good friend Peter.” Jimmy says to Peter, “Hi, Peter! ▲ . I’m Jimmy.” “Nice to meet you too, Jimmy,” Peter says. “You know what? I have a pen friend called (叫作) Jimmy. He’s from Singapore,” says Peter. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” Jimmy asks. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jimmy Brown and I am from Singapore,” Jimmy says. “And I have a pen friend here. His name is Peter Miller. His favourite number is eight and he loves playing basketball.” Hearing this, Charley says to Peter, “Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)! You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.” 51. Who does Charley want Peter to meet? He wants Peter to meet his ____________________. 52. Where does Jimmy come from? He comes from ____________________. 53. What sentence can you put in the “ ▲ ”? I can put “____________________” there. 54. What is Peter’s last name? Peter’s last name is ____________________. 55. What sport does Peter like playing? Peter likes playing ____________________. Ⅶ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Mary. Can I ask you some questions about your school life? B: Of course. A: ________56________? B: I usually get up at half past six, and then I have breakfast. A: ________57________? B: I usually eat bread, eggs and apples for breakfast. A: Sounds good. Then how do you go to school? B: ________58________. A: Emm... Walking more is good for our health. ________59________? B: Our classes finish at five o’clock, so I get home at about five thirty. A: OK. Thanks a lot for answering my questions. B: ________60________. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 你是否曾好奇远离地球的中国航天员在空间站里如何生活与工作？假如你是李华，你校英语校刊计划推出“中国航天”主题报道。作为校园记者，请你结合下图、以“A Day in the Space Station”为主题，撰写一篇关于中国航天员日常的短文。 参考词汇： astronaut航天员 space station空间站 take a lunch break午休 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4. 词数：70左右。 A Day in the Space Station _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $