微专题3 用所给形容词、副词的适当形式填空-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语精讲册（人教版）

微专题3 用所给形容词、副词的适当形式填空 针对语言运用第二节 比较级 形容词 最高级 判断空处应填形容词还是 比较级 用所给 副词[基本用法详见P103] 形容词 副词 最高级 副词的 适当形 形容词变副词 式填空 词形变化 形容词变名词 形容词变反义词 考向1 形容词、副词变比较等级[语言运用第 节：2024 位于句首，作状语，修 Finally final),doctors and nurses arrived in 饰整个句子 比较 time 示例 等级 用法 在as…as结构中，且谓 I can read as carefully 句中有much, 语动词为实义动词 (careful)as you. faster even,far,than等 He ran much 2.形容词变名词 比较级标志词时 (fast)than me 在以下情况下，需将形容词变为名词： “比较级+and Days are getting longer +比较级” and longer(long). 用法 示例 比较级 a/an/he/形容词性 the height(high)of the “the+比较级， The harder(hard)you work,the better (good) 物主代词+名词 mountain the+比较级” result you'll get. 形容词+名词 great kindness(kind) 根据语境判断 He is the taller tall) pay attention to safety 动词/介词+名词 (暗含两者比较) of the two. safe) 句末有in/of/ She is the thinnest 介词短语中 in danger(dangerous) among相关短语 (thin)of all girls in 3.形容词变反义词 等表示范围时 our class. 初中常考“形容词变反义词”的规则如下： one of the Reading is one of the (1)im+以字母m,b,p开头的形容词之前 形容词最高级+ best good)habits for 最高级其他 possible-→impossible不可能的 students. polite-→impolite不礼貌的 the+序数词+ It is the third largest 最高级 (large)park in the city. (2)un+形容词 根据语境判断 My friend Jeff is the usual-→unusual不寻常的 (暗含三者比 funniest(funny）per- necessary-unnecessary不必要的 较) son I know. (3)dis+形容词 P考向2 词形变化 honest-→dishonest不诚实的 1.形容词变副词[语言运用第二节：3年3考，每年1道] (4)in+形容词 在以下情况下，需将形容词变为副词： correct-→incorrect不正确的 位置 示例 [详见本册P143“专题十一构词法”和《教材 修饰动词（短语）、形容 The novel is really(real) 词句记背》第三部分中考高频词形变化70 词或其他副词 funny. 和P72] 微专题3用所给形容词、副词的适当形式填空一针对语言运用第二节 109 ②针对训练 17.Kate is the (tall)among all the girls I.语言运用第二节基础练 in our class,so she plays for our school's bas- 1.[2024贵州节选]He was working on a special ketball team. painting for a church at the time,but it was not 18.Please tell me the (true).Don't lie going _good). to me again. 2.[2024贵州省一模节选]Now,we can order 19.Teenagers may sometimes have (dif products or ask for help (direct)just ficult)in communicating with parents. by speaking into smartphones or speakers. 20.My classmates were talking with their friends, 3.[2025四川达州]During the trip,the students but I sat in (silent). learned how to plant crops and look after animals Ⅱ.语言运用第二节语篇练 (careful). Our community decided to start a garden pro- 4.As the capital of England,London is ject.Different people helped in 1. wide)known for cultural mixing. (they)own ways. 5.If we don't protect the animals,we will be Mrs Green,a gardener with much experience, (able)to see them in the future. was patient.She planted seeds carefully,saying, 6.The (polite)you ask people for help, "If we put them in just right,they will grow the more willing they are to help you. 2 well)."She showed others how to 7.It's (help)to teach a kid the way to space the seeds evenly and cover them with soil solve problems than to tell him or her the an- gently. swers directly. Mr Brown was strong.He 3. carry) 8.After reading more books and learning from heavy bags of soil and big gardening tools."I can others'experiences,she became do the heavy work 4. (fast)than most,” (wise)and made better decisions. he said proudly as he worked actively.But some- 9.Tigers usually live in the wild forests.The times,his speed made a little mess. (thick)the forests are,the safer they Young Lily was full of joy.She watered the will feel. 5. plant)every day with a big smile. 10.Among all the animals in the forest,the fox “I love seeing them grow！”she said6. was considered the (clever）of all. (happy).She made sure each plant got enough 11.It was raining even (heavy)when we water. returned home yesterday. As time passed,the garden grew well.The 12.If we follow the rules,our world will become plants Mrs Green planted grew 7. (clean)and more beautiful. (healthy).Mr Brown's efforts made the garden 13.The Great Wall is one of the take shape 8. quick).Lily's care (famous)wonders in the world. brought a lively feeling to the place. 14.She was the (lucky)student at The success of the community garden showed school because only she won the prize. that everyone's help-whether slow and careful, 15.As we all know,home is the warm) fast and strong,or full of joy-was 9. place no matter where we go. (use )Together,they made the garden the 16.James got the second (high)mark in 10. (beautiful)place in the community. the final exam of this term. 110 贵州新中考英语(RJ)精讲册III.1.had 2.longer 3.brought 4.to keep 5.villages 6.was caused 7.less 8.reaching 9.burning 10.to change 微专题2用所给动词的适当形式 填空—针对语言运用第二节 I.1.developed 2.visitors 3.pronunciation 4.started 5.creative 6.to read 7.To create 8.went 9.chosen 10.enjoyable 11.paintings 12.will make 13.seen 14.is becoming 15.decisions 16.failure 17.surprising 18.sleepy 19.service 20.readers 21.protection 22.to discover 23.was helping 24.choice 25.has helped 26.awake 27.success 28.is 29.changes 30.to stay 31.was founded 32.exciting 33.will be carried 34.to go 35.thankful II.Passage 11.brings 2.widely 3.touching 4.are 5.patience 6.to learn 7.works 8.feelings 9.are printed 10.wonderful Passage 2 1.owner 2.cooking 3.importance 4.to show 5.them 6.turned 7.spending 8.vegetables 9.will be 10.more 专题三 形容词和副词 I.Cloze 1 1-5 CABBC 6-10 BABCC Cloze 2 1-5 AABBC 6-10 CCABC II.1.so wonderful 2.good for 3.it's exciting 4.full of 5.are filled 6.Choose wisely 7.is harmful/does harm 8.bravely try IlI.1.easier 2.most important 3.better 4.more beautiful 5.more 6.closer 7.larger 8.less 9.fewer 10.more interesting 11.longest 12.hottest 13.healthier 14.luckiest 15.stronger 16.faster 17.worse 18.lowest 19.cheaper 20.bigger IV.1.the longest 2.more convenient 3.the wiser 4.the happiest 5.the largest 6.most beautiful 7.it easier 8.the worst 9.even/much stronger V.1.usually 2.means 3.better/well 4.clearing 5.to remember 6.their 7.weight 8.more easily 9.importance 10.hours 微专题3用所给形容词、副词的适当形式 填空一针对语言运用第二节 I.1.well 2.directly 3.carefully 4.widely 5.unable 6.more politely 7.more helpful 8.wiser 9.thicker 10.cleverest 11.more heavily 12.cleaner 13.most famous 14.luckiest 15.warmest 16.highest 17.tallest 18.truth 19.difficulty 20.silence II.1.their 2.better 3.carried 4.faster 5.plants 6.happily 7.healthily 8.quickly 9.useful 10.most beautiful 专题四代词 I.1.its 2.his 3.them 4.our 5.our 6.us 7.theirs 8.mine 9.her 10.their 11.your 12.my 13.me 14.him 15.yourself II.1.themselves 2.your 3.mine 4.growing 5.him 6.were 7.our Π.1-4CBDA IV.1.it's important 2.Those;cousins 3.It took 4.It's reported 5.It seems V.1.others 2.any 3.anyone 4.nothing 5.Neither VI.1.both;and 2.neither;nor 3.either;or 4.a little 5.something wrong 6.nothing but VII.1-4 BCDA 微专题4用所给代词的适当形式 填空一针对语言运用第二节 I.1.itself 2.him 3.yourself 4.ours 5.its 6.mine 7.your 8.his II.1.my 2.is called 3.to read 4.months 5.ourselves 6.are 7.taught 8.them 9.happiness 10.us 6 贵州新中考英语(R 专题五 数词 I.1.first 2.third 3.ninth 4.sixties 5.hundreds 6.twice 7.million 8.fifths 9.second 10.twelfth 11.once II.1.millions of 2.a/one third 3.four hundred 4.her eighties 5.a/one thousand III.1.thousands 2.first 3.second 4.ninth 5.trees 6.divides 7.holes 专题六 介词 I.1-5 BFDCI 6-9 HGEA Ⅱ.Passage11-6 EDGAFB Passage 2 1-6 EABGDF II.1.in person 2.at least 3.by themselves 4.instead of 5.in trouble 6.on foot 7.Thanks to 专题七冠词 I.1.the 2.a 3.an 4.The 5.a 6.the 7.an 8.the 9.a 10.a 11.the 12.the 13.an 14.The 15.a 16.the 17.an 18.the 19.the 20.a II.1-4 BADC 专题八 连词 I.1-7 ACBCFED II.1.both:and 2.either:or 3.not only 4.neither:nor Ⅲ.1-5 CBADE6-9DACB IV.1-6 DCGAFB V.1.so that 2.No matter 3.Even if/though 4.as long 5.whether;or 微专题5完形第一节专练一 针对专题六至专题八 Passage 1 1-6 BACGDE Passage 2 1-6 AGCFBE Passage 3 1-6 DBFEAC Passage 4 1-6 EGDAFB Passage 5 1-6 CFGADB Passage 6 1-6 GBFEDA Passage 7 1-6 CFDGAB Passage 8 1-6 GCEBAF 专题九句子的种类和简单句 I.1.don't forget 2.to keep/stay 3.don't miss 4.Don't be 5.Let's move 6.Welcome to 7.No fishing 8.put off 9.put away 10.Learn;and 11.Be polite 12.not waste II.1.What a 2.How delicious 3.How exciting amazing 4.What a 5.how friendly 6.How exciting 7.What convenient 8.What an 9.What great 10.How:wish 11.clever/smart a 12.How carefully III.1.is 2.is 3.is 4.is 5.are 6.is 7.go 8.matters 9.gives 10.collect 11.are 12.are 13.is14.is IV.1.There are 2.There are 3.There/Here are 4.There was 5.There is 6.There are 7.will be 8.There aren't 9.have lived 10.There were 专题十 主从复合句 I.1-6 EBFCGD II.1.wonder if /whether 2.what;like/love 3.how to 4.how astronauts 5.when;will 6.is like 7.don't think 8.were strict 9.know where 10.realized/understood why IⅢ.1-6 EGBFAC IV.1.who/that discovered 2.which/that needs/requires 3.who/that wore 4.that/which have 5.that sent 6.different that 7.that;should 8.that;changed 9.which/that has 10.that helps 11.who/that live 12.who/that guided 13.that;visited 14.which/that/make 15.that isn't 16.that;remember 17.who keep 专题十一 构词法 I.1.wonderful 2.wisely 3.happiness 4.friendly 5.artist 6.carefully 7.unhealthy 8.driver 9.personal 10.development 11.natural 12.alive 13.importance 14.ability II.1.traditional 2.patiently 3.brought 4.interested 5.to brew 6.was filled 7.wouldn't 8.their 9.moments 10.Chinese J) 参考答案及解析