精品解析：湖南省祁阳市浯溪第一中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

浯溪一中2025年下学期期中检测试卷 初一英语 时量：100分钟 分值：100分 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s last name? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Miller. B. Smith. C. Brown. 2. What colour is Peter’s new bicycle? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black and white. B. Black and green. C. Green and blue. 3. How many baby ducks does Betty have on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 11 B. 12 C. 13. 4. What animals does the girl see on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cows. B. Horses. C. Sheep. 5. Who does Cathy go to the farm with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What colour is the girl’s new cap? A. Pink. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 7. Where is the girl’s new cap? A. In the desk. B. On the teacher’s desk. C. Under the desk. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are under Bob’s chair? A. The red shorts. B. The blue socks. C. The black trousers. 9. How is Bob’s room? A. Not big. B. Not nice. C. Not tidy. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who has a yellow and white dog? A. Ella. B. Coco. C. Daming. 11. Where is Ella’s dog? A. Under the tree. B. In her room. C. In the yard. 听材料，回答问题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is in Alice’s schoolbag? A. A key. B. A bottle. C. A pencil box. 13. What colour is Mary’s schoolbag? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Blue. 14. Where is Alice’s schoolbag? A. In Classroom 4. B. In Classroom 5. C. In Classroom 6. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What plants does Cindy see on the farm? A. Potato plants and tomato plants. B. Tomato plants and carrot plants. C. Potato plants and carrot plants 16. How many apple trees are there on the farm? A. 10. B. 12. C. 14. 17. What does Cindy think of the Sunshine Farm? A. Fun. B. Not big. C. Clean. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How old is Koby? A 11. B. 12. C. 13. 19. What’s on Bob’s desk? A. His cap, baseball and books. B. His cap, computer and books. C. His computer, bottle and books. 20. What is the passage (文章) about? A. Two pictures. B. Two rooms. C. Two friends. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Li Daming Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I’m twelve years old and I’m from Beijing. Beijing is the capital (首都) of China. This is Chen Jie and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend. She’s from Beijing, too. Tony Smith Hi, my name is Tony Smith. I’m from Cambridge (剑桥). It’s a small city in England. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. I’m thirteen years old. It’s nice to meet you all. Wang Lingling Hello, I’m Wang Lingling and I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Chongqing. Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city. 21. How old is Tony Smith? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 22. What is Wang Hui’s English name? A. David. B. Lucy. C. Henry. 23. How many students are from China? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. B Hello, everyone! My name is Alex. I am twelve years old and I am a student in the seventh grade. I have a brother named Eddie. We love to read books together. My dad is a doctor and my mum is a teacher. We also have a dog named Buddy. It’s part of our family, too. I go to a school called Greenfield Junior High. It is a great school with many wonderful teachers. My favorite subject is biology (生物学) because I love animals and plants. Our school has a big playground. We can play football and basketball there. At school, I meet my friends and we have fun learning together. At home, I often talk a lot with my family and ask them for help. When I meet some problems, they are always there to support me and give me advice (建议). I love my school and my family very much. I feel lucky to have such a wonderful life. 24. Who is Buddy? A. Alex’s brother. B. Alex’s dad. C. Alex’s dog. 25. Why does Alex like biology? A Because it’s easy to learn biology. B. Because he likes animals and plants. C. Because he wants to be a biology teacher. 26. What does the underlined word “support” mean in Chinese? A. 支持 B. 赞美 C. 批评 27. What’s the best title (标题) of the text? A. My School and Family B. My School Day C. My Hobbies and Subjects C Do you want to grow plants in your house during the cold weather? If so, I will introduce you to a special plant called bay laurel that can make your home smell nice. Bay laurel has a good smell and it’s easy for you to plant it inside your house. You just put it near a window in the cold weather. When it is warm in your house and you keep watering it, they will grow better. Bay laurel comes from the warm places of the world. The place is cool but not cold during winter because it gets lots of sunlight. If you want to grow bay laurel inside, you can cut long branches (枝杈). It will grow like a small tree if you do this. Besides, bay laurel has dark green leaves, and it makes a nice smell when you cut its leaves. The leaves of bay laurel can be put into food to make the soup taste better. Remember to wash the leaves before you put them into your dishes. So bay laurel is not only a plant, but also a kind of food. 28. Bay laurel can ________. A. grow without water B. make the house warm C. make your home smell nice 29. If we ________, we can help bay laurel grow like a small tree. A. give it a lot of water every day B. plant it in sand without soil C. cut some of its long branches 30. Which of the following is TRUE about bay laurel? A. It can make soup taste better. B. We can use it to draw pictures. C. It is only a plant and has no other use. 31. Why does the writer write the passage (文章)? A. To ask people to plant more plants at home. B. To introduce a kind of indoor plant in winter. C. To tell us how to find bay laurel. 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 My grandparents have a small farm. They live on the farm. ____32____. There are cows, horses, chickens and two working dogs. They want to buy some sheep and pigs too. Every morning, Grandpa goes to give the animals some food. They eat different food and Grandpa has to be careful (小心). ____33____. Grandma loves giving the two horses a nice shower (淋浴). The two horses, one brown and one black, are Grandma’s favourite animals. ____34____. I visit my grandparents every week. When I am on the farm, I can do the same things as my grandparents. ____35____. A. I always have fun there B. He lets the animals work C. She cleans them every day D. He can’t give them the wrong food E. You can see many kinds of animals on the farm 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 An old wolf likes all kinds of yummy food. One day, he sees a hen (母鸡) in the forest. The wolf thinks, “Oh, I’ll ____36____ the hen.” The wolf wants to catch the hen, but he finds her ____37____ and thin. The wolf says, “No. I’ll make her fatter and then eat her.” In the evening, he ____38____ some bread at the hen’s door, so that the hen can see it at once when she opens the door. The second day, he puts ten cakes. The ____39____ day, he puts ten hamburgers. After twenty days, the wolf comes to the hen’s home to see ____40____ she is. Does she become fat? When the door opens, the hen is happy to see the wolf. The hen says, “Oh, it’s you. You are so ____41____!” A group of ____42____ run over. The hen says to her children, “Come to say ‘____43____’ to Uncle Wolf for his yummy food.” The children ____44____ the wolf happily. The hen treats (招待) the wolf with a table of yummy food. The wolf feels moved (感动的). He finds helping others is so ____45____! 36. A. help B. call C. eat 37. A. small B. big C. fat 38. A. puts B. gets C. has 39. A. first B. second C. third 40. A. what B. how C. who 41 A. kind B. sorry C. clever 42. A. chickens B. wolves C. ducks 43. A. Hello B. Thanks C. Goodbye 44. A. count B. circle C. help 45. A. easy B. busy C. happy 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Little Mary often visits her grandparents on weekends. They have ____46____ farm. You can see many ____47____ (kind) of animals there, such as cows, dogs and cats. Mary often plays with ____48____ (this) animals in her free time because they can make her happy. There is a little elephant ____49____ the farm. The elephant ____50____ (have) no mother. Mary needs ____51____ (look) after the elephant, so she is very ____52____ (friend) to it. When the elephant sees Mary, it runs happily to her and touches (触摸) ____53____ (she) head. Sometimes it follows her into the woods (森林). In the woods, Mary often sits on the ground ____54____ reads a book. The little elephant stands by Mary and waits for her. ____55____ (Mary) grandfather often asks her, “Why does this elephant like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it, too.” Mary answers. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或者翻译画线部分。 When people meet, they often greet each other. But how do animals “say hello” to each other? Let’s have a look together. Gorillas (大猩猩) are like people. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours. They often shake hands to greet each other. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Dolphins (海豚) greet each other by making a sound (声音). They can hear other dolphins from far away. Dolphins don’t have the same sound, but they can talk to each other with those sounds. When two groups of dolphins meet, they each choose a member to ‘talk’ to the other group. The two groups can then travel together. Giraffes seldom make loud sounds. As we all know, giraffes have long necks, they usually rub their necks to greet each other because they can feel how strong and tall the other giraffe is. 56. What animals often shake hands to greet each other? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How do dolphins greet each other? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How many kinds of animals does the writer mention (提到)? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Why do giraffes rub their necks to greet each other? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 请将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 61. 为了帮助七年级新生在轻松快乐的学习氛围中进一步认识自我，了解家人，你们班英语老师打算在班级里开展主题为My family and I的口语交流活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示信息写一篇发言稿，介绍自己和家人，加深同学们对你的了解。 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 50词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Let me tell you about my family and me ._________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 浯溪一中2025年下学期期中检测试卷 初一英语 时量：100分钟 分值：100分 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Miller. B. Smith. C. Brown. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, I’m Lily Smith. What’s your name? B: Hi, Lily. I’m Tom Miller, nice to meet you. A: Nice to meet you too, Tom. 2. What colour is Peter’s new bicycle? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black and white. B. Black and green. C. Green and blue. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter, your new bicycle looks cool. Is it black and green? B: No, John, it’s black and white. My brother’s is green and blue. A: Oh, I see, it’s still great. 3. How many baby ducks does Betty have on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 11 B. 12 C. 13. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Betty, do you have baby ducks on your farm? B: Yes, I have 13 baby ducks. They are so lovely. 4. What animals does the girl see on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cows. B. Horses. C. Sheep. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, I see many animals on the farm this morning. B: Do you see cows or horses? A: No, but I see a lot of sheep. They are eating grass. 5. Who does Cathy go to the farm with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her classmates 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Cathy, you went to the farm yesterday, right, with your classmates? B: No, Mike, my classmates went to the park. I went with my parents. A: Oh, your parents must have a good time with you. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What colour is the girl’s new cap? A. Pink. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 7. Where is the girl’s new cap? A. In the desk. B. On the teacher’s desk. C. Under the desk. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lucy, is that your new cap? The yellow one on the teacher’s desk? B: No, that’s Amy’s. My new cap is pink. A: Where is your pink cap then? I can’t see it. B: I put it under my desk this morning. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are under Bob’s chair? A. The red shorts. B. The blue socks. C. The black trousers. 9. How is Bob’s room? A. Not big. B. Not nice. C. Not tidy. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob, your room is messy. What are those under your chair? B: Oh, they are my blue socks. I couldn’t find them this morning. A: And your red shorts are on the bed, your black trousers are on the sofa. Clean up. B: Sorry, Mom. I’ll do it now. 听材料，回答问题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who has a yellow and white dog? A. Ella. B. Coco. C. Daming. 11. Where is Ella’s dog? A. Under the tree. B. In her room. C. In the yard. 【答案】10. B 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Daming, do you know Ella’s dog? B: Yes, is it the yellow and white one? I see it in her yard. A: No, that’s Coco’s dog. Ella’s dog is brown. It’s always in her room. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is in Alice’s schoolbag? A. A key. B. A bottle. C. A pencil box. 13. What colour is Mary’s schoolbag? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Blue. 14. Where is Alice’s schoolbag? A. In Classroom 4. B. In Classroom 5. C. In Classroom 6. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Alice, do you find your school bag? B: No, there’s a pencil box in it. I need it for class. A: Look, is that Mary’s green school bag in classroom 5? B: No, Mary’s is green, but mine is blue. I think my school bag is in classroom 6. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What plants does Cindy see on the farm? A. Potato plants and tomato plants. B. Tomato plants and carrot plants. C. Potato plants and carrot plants 16. How many apple trees are there on the farm? A. 10. B. 12. C. 14. 17. What does Cindy think of the Sunshine Farm? A. Fun. B. Not big. C. Clean. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Cindy, how is your trip to Sunshine Farm? B: It is great. I see many plants, potato plants and carrot plants. A: Are there any fruit trees like apple trees? B: Yes, 12 apple trees. The farm is so fun. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How old is Koby? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 19. What’s on Bob’s desk? A. His cap, baseball and books. B. His cap, computer and books. C. His computer, bottle and books. 20. What is the passage (文章) about? A. Two pictures. B. Two rooms. C. Two friends. 【答案】18 B 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 Hi, I’m Bob. I have two good friends. One is Koby. He’s 12 years old. We often play basketball. The other is Jack. Today I want to show you our rooms. This is my room. On my desk, there is my camp, my computer and some books. My baseball is under the bed. That is Koby’s room. His desk has a bottle and a notebook. Our rooms are small but tidy. We like our rooms. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Li Daming Hello, everyone. My name is Li Daming and my English name is David. I’m twelve years old and I’m from Beijing. Beijing is the capital (首都) of China. This is Chen Jie and her English name is Lucy. She’s my friend. She’s from Beijing, too. Tony Smith Hi, my name is Tony Smith. I’m from Cambridge (剑桥). It’s a small city in England. Tony is my first name and Smith is my last name. I’m thirteen years old. It’s nice to meet you all. Wang Lingling Hello, I’m Wang Lingling and I’m fourteen years old. I’m from Chongqing. Wang Hui is my friend, but he is not in my class. His English name is Henry. He’s from Shanghai. Shanghai is a very big city. 21. How old is Tony Smith? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 22. What is Wang Hui’s English name? A. David. B. Lucy. C. Henry. 23. How many students are from China? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了三个学生的自我介绍，包括他们的姓名、英文名、年龄和来自哪里等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Tony Smith...I’m thirteen years old.”可知，Tony Smith 13岁了。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Hui is my friend...His English name is Henry.”可知，王辉的英文名字是Henry。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Li Daming...I’m from Beijing.”，“Chen Jie...She’s from Beijing, too.”，“Wang Lingling...I’m from Chongqing.”和“Wang Hui...He’s from Shanghai.”可知，四个人来自中国。故选B。 B Hello, everyone! My name is Alex. I am twelve years old and I am a student in the seventh grade. I have a brother named Eddie. We love to read books together. My dad is a doctor and my mum is a teacher. We also have a dog named Buddy. It’s part of our family, too. I go to a school called Greenfield Junior High. It is a great school with many wonderful teachers. My favorite subject is biology (生物学) because I love animals and plants. Our school has a big playground. We can play football and basketball there. At school, I meet my friends and we have fun learning together. At home, I often talk a lot with my family and ask them for help. When I meet some problems, they are always there to support me and give me advice (建议). I love my school and my family very much. I feel lucky to have such a wonderful life. 24. Who is Buddy? A Alex’s brother. B. Alex’s dad. C. Alex’s dog. 25. Why does Alex like biology? A. Because it’s easy to learn biology. B. Because he likes animals and plants. C. Because he wants to be a biology teacher. 26. What does the underlined word “support” mean in Chinese? A. 支持 B. 赞美 C. 批评 27. What’s the best title (标题) of the text? A. My School and Family B. My School Day C. My Hobbies and Subjects 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者Alex介绍了自己的家庭、学校、喜欢的学科等情况，表达了对学校和家庭的热爱以及对美好生活的感恩。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We also have a dog named Buddy”可知，Buddy是Alex家的狗，并非兄弟或爸爸，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favorite subject is biology because I love animals and plants”可知，Alex喜欢生物学的原因是他喜欢动植物，并非因为学科简单或想当生物老师，故选B。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When I meet some problems, they are always there to support me and give me advice”可知，Alex遇到问题时，家人会给出建议，“support”应与“give advice”并列，表积极帮助的含义，“支持”符合语境，故选A。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了Alex的家庭情况以及学校生活，表达了他对学校和家庭的热爱，“我的学校和家庭”最能概括文章内容。故选A。 C Do you want to grow plants in your house during the cold weather? If so, I will introduce you to a special plant called bay laurel that can make your home smell nice. Bay laurel has a good smell and it’s easy for you to plant it inside your house. You just put it near a window in the cold weather. When it is warm in your house and you keep watering it, they will grow better. Bay laurel comes from the warm places of the world. The place is cool but not cold during winter because it gets lots of sunlight. If you want to grow bay laurel inside, you can cut long branches (枝杈). It will grow like a small tree if you do this. Besides, bay laurel has dark green leaves, and it makes a nice smell when you cut its leaves. The leaves of bay laurel can be put into food to make the soup taste better. Remember to wash the leaves before you put them into your dishes. So bay laurel is not only a plant, but also a kind of food. 28. Bay laurel can ________. A. grow without water B. make the house warm C. make your home smell nice 29. If we ________, we can help bay laurel grow like a small tree. A. give it a lot of water every day B. plant it in sand without soil C. cut some of its long branches 30. Which of the following is TRUE about bay laurel? A. It can make soup taste better. B. We can use it to draw pictures. C. It is only a plant and has no other use. 31. Why does the writer write the passage (文章)? A. To ask people to plant more plants at home. B. To introduce a kind of indoor plant in winter. C. To tell us how to find bay laurel. 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了月桂树这种可以在寒冷天气在室内种植的特殊植物，包括其种植方法、特点及用途等。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If so, I will introduce you to a special plant called bay laurel that can make your home smell nice.”可知，月桂树能让你的家闻起来很香。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you want to grow bay laurel inside, you can cut long branches (枝杈). It will grow like a small tree if you do this.”可知，如果我们剪掉一些它的长树枝，我们可以帮助月桂树长得像一棵小树。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The leaves of bay laurel can be put into food to make the soup taste better.”可知，月桂树的叶子可以放入食物中，使汤的味道更好。故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了月桂树这种可以在寒冷天气在室内种植的特殊植物，包括其种植方法、特点及用途等。所以作者写这篇文章是为了介绍一种冬季室内植物。故选B。 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 My grandparents have a small farm. They live on the farm. ____32____. There are cows, horses, chickens and two working dogs. They want to buy some sheep and pigs too. Every morning, Grandpa goes to give the animals some food. They eat different food and Grandpa has to be careful (小心). ____33____. Grandma loves giving the two horses a nice shower (淋浴). The two horses, one brown and one black, are Grandma’s favourite animals. ____34____. I visit my grandparents every week. When I am on the farm I can do the same things as my grandparents. ____35____. A. I always have fun there B. He lets the animals work C She cleans them every day D. He can’t give them the wrong food E. You can see many kinds of animals on the farm 【答案】32. E 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者祖父母的小农场，描述了农场里的动物以及祖父母和作者在农场的日常活动。 【32题详解】 根据“There are cows, horses, chickens and two working dogs.”可知，此处应提及农场里有多种动物，选项E“你可以在农场看到许多种动物”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“They eat different food and Grandpa has to be careful(小心).”可知，此处应说明爷爷要注意不能给动物喂错食物，选项D“他不能给它们喂错食物”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Grandma loves giving the two horses a nice shower(淋浴).”可知，此处应描述奶奶对马的照料，选项C“她每天给它们清洁”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“When I am on the farm, I can do the same things as my grandparents.”可知，此处应表达作者在农场的感受，选项A “我在那里总是玩得很开心”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题：每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 An old wolf likes all kinds of yummy food. One day, he sees a hen (母鸡) in the forest. The wolf thinks, “Oh, I’ll ____36____ the hen.” The wolf wants to catch the hen, but he finds her ____37____ and thin. The wolf says, “No. I’ll make her fatter and then eat her.” In the evening, he ____38____ some bread at the hen’s door, so that the hen can see it at once when she opens the door. The second day, he puts ten cakes. The ____39____ day, he puts ten hamburgers. After twenty days, the wolf comes to the hen’s home to see ____40____ she is. Does she become fat? When the door opens, the hen is happy to see the wolf. The hen says, “Oh, it’s you. You are so ____41____!” A group of ____42____ run over. The hen says to her children, “Come to say ‘____43____’ to Uncle Wolf for his yummy food.” The children ____44____ the wolf happily. The hen treats (招待) the wolf with a table of yummy food. The wolf feels moved (感动的). He finds helping others is so ____45____! 36. A. help B. call C. eat 37. A. small B. big C. fat 38. A. puts B. gets C. has 39. A. first B. second C. third 40. A. what B. how C. who 41. A. kind B. sorry C. clever 42. A. chickens B. wolves C. ducks 43. A. Hello B. Thanks C. Goodbye 44. A. count B. circle C. help 45. A. easy B. busy C. happy 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述狼和母鸡的故事，展现了善良与感恩带来的美好结果。 【36题详解】 句意：这只狼想：“哦，我要吃掉这只母鸡。” help帮助；call呼叫；eat吃。根据“The wolf thinks, ‘Oh, I’ll...the hen.’”可知，前文说狼喜欢美食，看到母鸡，这里自然是想“吃掉”它，“eat”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：这只狼想抓住这只母鸡，但他发现她又小又瘦。 small小的；big大的；fat胖的。根据“The wolf wants to catch the hen, but he finds her...and thin.”和从后文狼想把母鸡养胖再吃可知，现在母鸡是“小”且瘦的，“small”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：晚上，他在母鸡的门口放了一些面包，以便母鸡开门就能立刻看到。 puts放置；gets得到；has有。根据“In the evening, he...some bread at the hen’s door”可知，这里说在门口“放”面包，“puts”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：第三天，他放了十个汉堡包。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“The...day, he puts ten hamburgers.”可知，前文提到第一天放面包，第二天放蛋糕，这里自然是“第三天”，“third”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：二十天后，这只狼来到母鸡的家看看她怎么样了。 what什么；how怎样；who谁。根据“After twenty days, the wolf comes to the hen’s home to see...she is.”可知，这里问母鸡的状况，用“how”，表示“怎么样”。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：母鸡说：“哦，是你。你真是太好了！” kind善良的；sorry抱歉的；clever聪明的。根据“The hen says, ‘Oh, it’s you. You are so...!’”和后文母鸡感谢狼送食物可知，这里说狼“善良”，“kind”符合语境。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：一群小鸡跑了过来。 chickens小鸡；wolves狼；ducks鸭子。根据“A group of...run over.”和后文母鸡对孩子们说的话可知，是“小鸡”跑过来，“chickens”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：母鸡对她的孩子们说：“来为狼叔叔给的美味食物向他说‘谢谢’。” Hello你好；Thanks谢谢；Goodbye再见。根据“The hen says to her children, ‘Come to say ‘...’ to Uncle Wolf for his yummy food.’”可知，因为狼送了食物，所以是说“谢谢”，“Thanks”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：小鸡们高兴地围着狼。 count数数；circle围绕；help帮助。根据“The children...the wolf happily.”可知，这里说小鸡们“围绕”着狼，“circle”符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他发现帮助别人是如此快乐！ easy容易的；busy忙碌的；happy快乐的。根据“He finds helping others is so...!”可知，从狼被感动可知，他发现帮助别人很“快乐”，“happy”符合语境。故选C。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Little Mary often visits her grandparents on weekends. They have ____46____ farm. You can see many ____47____ (kind) of animals there, such as cows, dogs and cats. Mary often plays with ____48____ (this) animals in her free time because they can make her happy. There is a little elephant ____49____ the farm. The elephant ____50____ (have) no mother. Mary needs ____51____ (look) after the elephant, so she is very ____52____ (friend) to it. When the elephant sees Mary, it runs happily to her and touches (触摸) ____53____ (she) head. Sometimes it follows her into the woods (森林). In the woods, Mary often sits on the ground ____54____ reads a book. The little elephant stands by Mary and waits for her. ____55____ (Mary) grandfather often asks her, “Why does this elephant like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it, too.” Mary answers. 【答案】46. a 47. kinds 48. these 49. on 50. has 51. to look 52. friendly 53. her 54. and 55. Mary’s 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述小玛丽经常在周末看望祖父母，并在他们的农场与动物们相处的情景，展现了玛丽与动物之间的深厚情感，特别是她与一只失去母亲的小象之间的特殊关系。 【46题详解】 句意：他们有一个农场。farm是可数名词单数形式，且在此处表示泛指“一个农场”，所以其前面应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：在那里你可以看到许多种类的动物，比如牛、狗和猫。many后接可数名词复数形式，kind的复数形式为kinds。故填kinds。 【48题详解】 句意：玛丽经常在空闲时间和这些动物玩耍，因为它们能让她开心。this意为“这个”，后接可数名词单数形式，而animals是可数名词复数形式，所以此处应用this的复数形式these修饰animals。故填these。 【49题详解】 句意：农场里有一头小象。on the farm意为“在农场里”，是固定搭配。故填on。 【50题详解】 句意：这头大象没有妈妈。根据语境可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语The elephant是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用have的第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 【51题详解】 句意：玛丽需要照顾这头大象，所以她对它很友好。need to do sth意为“需要做某事”，是固定搭配，所以此处应用look的不定式形式to look。故填to look。 【52题详解】 句意：玛丽需要照顾这头大象，所以她对它很友好。be friendly to sb意为“对某人友好”，是固定搭配，所以此处应用friend的形容词形式friendly。故填friendly。 【53题详解】 句意：当大象看到玛丽时，它高兴地跑到她身边，触摸她的头。she是人称代词主格形式，而此处修饰名词head，所以应用she的形容词性物主代词形式her。故填her。 【54题详解】 句意：在森林里，玛丽经常坐在地上看书。根据语境可知，此处指玛丽坐在地上看书，reads是动词的第三人称单数形式，与sits是并列关系，所以此处应用连词and连接。故填and。 【55题详解】 句意：玛丽的祖父经常问她：“为什么这头大象这么喜欢你？”Mary是名词，而此处修饰名词grandfather，所以应用Mary的名词所有格形式Mary’s。故填Mary’s。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或者翻译画线部分。 When people meet, they often greet each other. But how do animals “say hello” to each other? Let’s have a look together. Gorillas (大猩猩) are like people. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours. They often shake hands to greet each other. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Dolphins (海豚) greet each other by making a sound (声音). They can hear other dolphins from far away. Dolphins don’t have the same sound, but they can talk to each other with those sounds. When two groups of dolphins meet, they each choose a member to ‘talk’ to the other group. The two groups can then travel together. Giraffes seldom make loud sounds. As we all know, giraffes have long necks, they usually rub their necks to greet each other because they can feel how strong and tall the other giraffe is. 56. What animals often shake hands to greet each other? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How do dolphins greet each other? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How many kinds of animals does the writer mention (提到)? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Why do giraffes rub their necks to greet each other? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 请将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Gorillas. 57. By making a sound. 58. Three./3. 59. Because they can feel how strong and tall the other giraffe is. 60. 但是动物们是如何互相“打招呼”的呢？ 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同动物互相“打招呼”的方式。 【56题详解】 根据“Gorillas (大猩猩) are like people. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours. They often shake hands to greet each other.”可知，大猩猩经常互相握手来打招呼。故填Gorillas. 【57题详解】 根据“Dolphins (海豚) greet each other by making a sound (声音).”可知，海豚通过发出声音互相打招呼。故填By making a sound. 【58题详解】 根据“Gorillas (大猩猩) are like people...Dolphins (海豚) greet each other by making a sound (声音)...Giraffes seldom make loud sounds.”可知，本文一共提到三种动物。故填Three./3. 【59题详解】 根据“As we all know, giraffes have long necks, they usually rub their necks to greet each other because they can feel how strong and tall the other giraffe is.”可知，长颈鹿互相摩擦脖子打招呼是因为它们能感觉到另一只长颈鹿有多强壮和多高大。故填Because they can feel how strong and tall the other giraffe is. 【60题详解】 根据汉语意思可知，时态为一般现在时。“But”为连词，表转折；“how”是疑问副词，引导特殊疑问句；“do”为助动词，用于构成疑问语序；“animals”是名词“animal”的复数形式，作主语；“‘say hello’”用引号引起来，表示特殊含义，即“打招呼”；“to each other”为介词短语，表示“互相”。故填：但是动物们是如何互相“打招呼”的呢？ 第二节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 61. 为了帮助七年级新生在轻松快乐的学习氛围中进一步认识自我，了解家人，你们班英语老师打算在班级里开展主题为My family and I的口语交流活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示信息写一篇发言稿，介绍自己和家人，加深同学们对你的了解。 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 50词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Let me tell you about my family and me ._________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Let me tell you about my family and me. I’m a happy girl who likes reading and sports. My dad is handsome and clever. He helps me with my homework. My mum is quiet and kind. She reads books with me. We often play ping-pong, go hiking or run in the park together. I love my family! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇课堂发言稿，属于材料作文； ②时态：全文使用一般现在时； ③提示：短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，问候同学并点明主题； 第二步：依次介绍自己的性格爱好、父母的特点与互动，以及家庭共同活动； 第三步：结尾表达对家人的爱，情感真挚。 [亮点词汇] ①help with homework辅导作业 ②read books with sb.和某人一起读书 ③play ping-pong打乒乓球 ④go hiking去远足 [高分句型] ①I’m a happy girl who likes reading and sports. （who引导定语从句） ②We often play ping-pong, go hiking or run in the park together. （并列动词短语结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力测试现在开始，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读。两遍one。Hello. i'm really smith. What's your name? Hi lily. I'm tom Miller. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you too. tom. Hello, i'm lily smith. What's your name? Hi lily. I'm tom Miller. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet . you too, tom. too. Peter, your new by cycle look school is IT black and Green. No, john is black and White. My brothers is Green and blue. Oh, I see. It's still great. Peter, your new by cycle look school is IT black and Green. No, john is black and White. My brothers is Green and blue. Oh, I see. It's still great. Three. Betty, do you have baby ducks . on your farm? Yes, I have thirteen baby ducks. They are so lovely. Betty, do you have baby ducks . on your farm? Yes, I have thirteen baby ducks. They are so lovely for dad. I see many . animals on the farm this morning. Do you see cows or horses? No, but I see a lot of sheep. They are eating grass. Dad, I see many animals on the farm this morning. Do you see cows . or horses? No, but I see a lot of sheep. They're eating grass. Cathy. you went to . the farm yesterday, right with your . classmates? No, my, my classmates went to the park. I went with my parents. Oh, your parents must have a good time with you. Cathy, you went to the farm yesterday, right with your classmates. No, mike, my classmates went to the park. I went with my parents. Oh, your parents must have a good time with you. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Lucy, is that your new cap? The yellow went on the teacher's desk. No, that's amis. My new cap is pink. Where is your pink? captain? I can't see IT. I put IT under my desk this morning. Lucy, is that your new cap? The yellow went on the teacher's desk. No, that's amy's. My new cap is pink. Where is your pink? captain? I can't see IT. I put IT under my desk this morning. 听第七段材料回答第八。九题。Bob, your room is, what are those under . your chair? Oh, they are my blue socks. I couldn't find them this morning. And you read truth around the bed. Your black drowses around the sofa. Clean up. Sorry, mom, i'll do IT now. Bob, your room is messy. What are those under your chair? Oh, they are my blue socks. I couldn't find them this morning. And you read truth around the bed. Your black drowses around the sofa. Clean up. Sorry, mom, I will do . IT now听第八段材料回答第十、十一题。damming, do you know ellia . has a dog? yes. Is IT the yellow and White one? I see IT in . her art? No, that's killing his dog. And the dog is Brown. It's always . in her room. Damming, do you know eller has a dog? yes. Is IT the yellow and White one? I see IT in art. No, that's in with dog, and the dog is Brown. It's always in. 听第九段材料回答第12至14题。Alice, do you find your . school bag? No, there's a pencil box in IT I needed for class. Look, is that married Green school about in classroom five? No, mary is Green, but mine is blue. Oh, I think my school bag is in class. Room six. Alice, do you find your . school bag? No, there's a pencil box in IT. I needed the club. Look, is that marriage Green school bag in classroom five? No, mary is Green, but mine is blue. Oh, I think my school bag is in class from six. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Cindy, how is your trip to . sunshine fun? IT is great. I see many plants, potato plants and carrot plants. Are there any fruit trees like apple trees? Yes, twelve apple trees. The farm is so fun. Cindy, how is your trip to sunshine farm? IT is great. I see many plants, potato plants and carrot plants. Are there any fruit trees like apple trees? Yes, twelve apple trees. The farm is so fun. 听第十一段材料回答第18至20题。hi, i'm bob. I have two good friends, one is kobe. He's twelve years old. We often play basketball. The other is jack. Today I want to show you our rooms. This is my room on my desk. There's my cap, my computer and some books. My baseball is under the bed. That's kobe's room. His desk gets a bottle and a notebook. Our rooms are small but tidy. We like our rooms. Hi, i'm bob. I have two good friends. One is kobe. He's twelve years old. We often play basketball. The other is jack. Today I want to show you our rooms. This is my room on my desk. There is my cap, my computer and some books. My baseball is under the bed beds, kobe's room. His desk gets a bottle and a notebook. Our rooms are small but tidy. We like our rooms.