精品解析：河北省廊坊市广阳区2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量评价九年级英语试卷 注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填涂在答题纸的相应位置。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. OK, I will. C. Of course. 2. A. Great, thank you. B. Not at all. C. It’s true. 3. A. Very well. B. Sounds good. C. Don’t mention it. 4. A. Enjoy your holiday. B. You’re welcome. C. The same to you. 5. A. Not yet. B. It’s very kind of you. C. I agree with you. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What can be seen on the wall of the room? A. B. C. 7. What does the man want to drink? A. B. C. 8. How long will the man stay in Shanghai? A. For five days. B. For two days. C. For four days. 9. What will the weather be like in Shanghai tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 10. Who is Amy? A. Jack’s friend. B. Jane’s sister. C. Jane’s classmate. 11. Why does everyone like Amy? A. Because she is often friendly to others. B. Because she enjoys studying. C. Because they have the same interests. 12. What is Jack going to do? A. To join a club. B. To introduce Amy. C. To go for a picnic. 13. What happened to Bill? A. His arm was broken. B. He failed in a match. C. He hurt his leg. 14.. How long will Bill stay in bed? A. For several days. B. For three months. C. For two weeks. 15. What will Alice do next? A. Go to see Bill. B. Answer the door. C. Go to the hospital. 16. What will Andy use to eat? A. Knife and fork. B. Chopsticks. C. Spoons. 17. What should you do when you have tea in China? A Pour tea into your cup first. B. Ask others to pour tea first. C. Pour tea into others’ cups first. 18. What are they talking about? A. Table manners. B. Eating habits. C. Drinking tea. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分) 19. What should we do to speak better according to the speaker? A. Read more every day. B. Write more every day. C. Listen more every day. 20. How can we do it? A. Listen to English news. B. Write English words. C. Learn English grammar. 21. How long do we need to make a difference every day? A. One hundred minutes. B. Thirty to fifty minutes. C. Ten to fifteen minutes. 22. What information does the speaker look up first? A. Where to go. B. What to do. C. How to get there. 23. How does the speaker go travelling? A. He usually takes planes. B. He usually takes trains. C. He usually takes buses. 24. What kind of hotels does the speaker prefer now? A. Hotels with low prices. B. Hotels that can sleep well in. C. Hotels near the train station. 25. What does the speaker want to tell us in the passage? A. How he plans a trip. B. How much he loves travelling. C How he chooses a hotel. 第四节 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) Information Sheet Activity: A fire practice (消防演练) Time: 26. We’ll have a fire practice this______________. 27. It will start at______________. How: 28. When you hear the bell, get up from your______________. Must: 29. You must move out of the building______________ and quietly. Place: 30. We’ll meet at the park______________ the building. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Riding a shared bike (共享单车) on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning around the corner, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. Walking into a store, you see that smartphones are ___1___ in China. But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities and countries around the world. Chinese products have been ___2___ accepted. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for quite a long time. To meet ___3___ people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the ___4___ . For example, unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone in. So Chinese restaurants there ___5___ big pieces of meat ___6___ bones, even for fish. Some Chinese ___7___ are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed in our ___8___ also. In the past, Western people thought Chinese products were cheap ___9___ not reliable (可靠的). But now, things have changed greatly. More and more people ___10___ Chinese products. Made-in-China becomes cool. 1. A. borrowed B. sold C. packed D. made 2. A. hardly B. suddenly C. widely D. quietly 3. A. local B. cheap C. famous D. special 4. A. kitchens B. dishes C. drink D. service 5. A. suggest B. create C. afford D. serve 6. A. with B. without C. in D. on 7. A. tales B. competitors C. stories D. brands 8. A. field B. city C. country D. town 9. A. and B. however C. but D. besides 10. A. trust B. introduce C. improve D. question 第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 On the first day of middle school, my classmate Annie asked me to open the lid (瓶盖) for her. I did that quite ___11___ (easy), and she thanked me. A few weeks later, we started to take military training (军训). All the ___12___ (member) needed to gather at 6:30 a.m. However, on the ___13___ (three) day, I was ___14___ tired to get up on time. Luckily, my roommate John woke me up. And neither of us was late ___15___ the training. But I said nothing to him. I always felt ___16___ (thank) when someone offered me a helping hand, ___17___ I seldom said “thank you” aloud. And I ___18___ (feel) a sense of shyness whenever someone thanked me for a small action. I didn’t think friends needed to say thanks until I helped some kids. One day, while I ___19___ (walk) on the road, I saw some kids playing. A ball ___20___ (throw) onto the tree by accident. The kids said “thank you” one by one as soon as I gave back ___21___ ball. They all had smiles on ___22___ (they) faces. They made me feel better. And I realized the ___23___ (important) of expressing thanks. Now I often say “thank you” ___24___ (express) my feeling. It can help me not only get on well with others, but also develop much ___25___ (deep) relationships among people. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays more and more foreigners become interested in our Chinese products. What do they like? Sally Chow interviewed several foreigners about it in Beijing. Let’s have a look! Products Descriptions & Comments Chinese sauce, especially chili sauce (辣椒酱), is one of the best sauces, I think. There’s a picture of a middle-aged woman on the bottle. Actually, when my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it, they will not be surprised because they know I get used to the chili sauce taste and fall in love with it. —From Hamlus Goodwin, 24, the USA I would surely have to say that I love my Chinese Huawei Phone. This phone is not so expensive, but acts as if it costs twice. In fact, it’s a little less than $300 but it has the newest system (系统). It can play videos for at least 24 hours each time. I often watch short videos on the phone. —From Aiden Sampson, 36, Canada I really love this drink. It is a Chinese herbal (中草药) tea, and one of the most popular tea drinks in China today. I remember the first time I drank it in London. It was a little bitter (苦). But now I will never get enough of it. Every day, I put this drink into my bag. Honestly, I will feel energetic after drinking it. —From Ashiq Iqbal, 40, the UK 26. Who likes having bread with the chili sauce? A. Sally Chow. B. Ashiq Iqbal. C. Aiden Sampson. D. Hamlus Goodwin. 27. How much does a Chinese Huawei Phone possibly cost? A. $290. B. $300. C. $310. D. $390. 28. How did Ashiq Iqbal feel when he first tried the drink? A. He loved it. B. It tasted a little bitter. C. He would never buy it. D. It was useless. B Different countries have different customs in giving presents. In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death” in Chinese. Also, don’t wrap (用……包裹) a present in white, black or blue paper, because they are the colors for funerals (葬礼). Don’t give a knife because something sharp can cut a friendship. In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (one, three, five...) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals. In Germany if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to be taken to your dinner hostess, but don’t take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don’t take thirteen of anything because it’s an unlucky number. Don’t take an even number of anything, either. Don’t wrap your presents in white, brown or black paper. 29. What presents can’t you give to a Chinese person? A. Clock. B. Knife. C. Flower. D. Both A and B. 30. What’s the meaning of “even numbers” in Chinese? A. 复数 B. 单数 C. 偶数 D. 奇数 31. What colour paper can’t be used to wrap presents in both China and Germany? A. White, black or blue. B. White or black. C. White, brown or black. D. Blue or black. C Peter kept his eyes on the ground. It was the worst day of his life. He didn’t pass the boys’ basketball tryouts (预选赛). Making the team was very important to him, but his name was not on the list. On the way home, he felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders. He was both angry and upset. “I can’t believe I didn’t make the team,” he shouted. “How did Alex make the team? He can’t keep up with a tortoise. Why is Jimmy a better choice than me? He just stands around moving his arms.” “Peter” his mother said, cutting him off, “why don’t you just stop and think? Maybe you need a little more practice. Besides, winning or losing is only half the tryouts. The other half is learning from your mistakes.” Peter didn’t speak anymore but he thought about what his mother said carefully. Then he knew she was right. It was nobody’s fault but his own. He decided to work harder for the team over the next year. He practiced hard every day. He spared no effort to practice basketball and for sure, his abilities grew. He knew he was ready for the tryouts in fall. The big day finally came. As everyone crowded around the list, he played it cool and waited for his chance to read the list. Finally, it was his turn at last. He slowly looked down the list. Not only did he make it on the list, but his name was the very first. At that time, he knew his hard work paid off and he knew exactly what he would do next. 32. How did Peter feel at first? A. Happy and excited. B. Angry and upset. C. Free but worried. D. Interested but nervous. 33. What did Peter’s mother advise him to do? A. To stop playing basketball. B. To study hard and read more books. C. To work hard and learn from his mistakes. D. To communicate with his teacher and friends. 34. From the last paragraph, we can infer that_________. A. Peter would give up his tryouts B. Peter would fight with Jimmy and Alex C. Peter would keep working hard D. Peter would stand around moving his arms 35. What does the writer try to tell us? A. Hard work will finally pay off. B. He who laughs last laughs best. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. It’s hard to please all. D At an early age we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget (预算) . In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account (账户) is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 36. Where does money come from according to the text? A. Parents’ hard work. B. Kids’ life lessons. C. Good spending habits. D. The bank account. 37. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice. C. Set a goal of saving money. D. Have an experience of shopping. 38. What does the underlined word “satiate” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Relax. B. Interest. C. Surprise. D. Satisfy. 39. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Adults can make money grow more. B. Kids should have a money spending plan. C. Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D. Supermarkets will be places to change money. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money D. Conditions of Saving Money 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Today more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital technology (数字技术)”. If they use digital technology too much, they will lose their ability to do simple things. They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others. “I have talked with a number of teachers. They told me that a great number of young students play with computers or smartphones but these students have few or no skills to make things,” said a teacher, Colin Kinney. “Many students can’t communicate with other students but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smartphone.” Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and play on a tablet (平板电脑) after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush (画笔) and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age? Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We shouldn’t condemn (指责) the children. We can help them make right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world. But what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities. 41. What will happen if the children use digital technology too much? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What do many young children choose to do after school? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What should a child do to be a very good artist according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Since digital technology can be used for good or bad, how can we help the children? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. How often do you use digital technology? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jane. The weekend is over. ____46____ B: I watched the movie called 《志愿军: 存亡之战》 on the weekend. A: ____47____ B: I think it is touching and educational. I have learned a lot about the history of our country. Do you like going to the movies? A: Yes, I do. I often go to the movies with my parents. B: What kind of movies do you like best? A: I like comedies. ____48____ B: I like action movies best. A: ____49____ B: Because they’re exciting and relaxing. A: I’m also interested in action movies. How about going to the cinema together next Saturday? B: ____50____ See you then. A: See you! 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 51. 假如你是Li Hua,你的同学Mike因病未能来上学，他给你微信留言。请你根据留言内容进行回复。 Hey Li Hua, I’m sick from bad habits, too much junk food, no exercise, staying up late…You’re always healthy, any advice? Also, I’m worried about my studies, especially our coming exam, can you help? 要求： (1) 回复须回答留言所提出的问题，可适当发挥。 (2) 回复不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3) 词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出) Hey, Mike. I’m sorry to hear that you are ill these days. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can be better soon. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量评价九年级英语试卷 注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填涂在答题纸的相应位置。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. OK, I will. C. Of course. 2. A. Great, thank you. B. Not at all. C. It’s true. 3. A. Very well. B. Sounds good. C. Don’t mention it. 4. A. Enjoy your holiday. B. You’re welcome. C. The same to you. 5. A. Not yet. B. It’s very kind of you. C. I agree with you. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What can be seen on the wall of the room? A. B. C. 7. What does the man want to drink? A. B. C. 8. How long will the man stay in Shanghai? A. For five days. B. For two days. C. For four days. 9. What will the weather be like in Shanghai tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 10. Who is Amy? A. Jack’s friend. B. Jane’s sister. C. Jane’s classmate. 11. Why does everyone like Amy? A. Because she is often friendly to others. B. Because she enjoys studying. C. Because they have the same interests. 12. What is Jack going to do? A. To join a club. B. To introduce Amy. C. To go for a picnic. 13. What happened to Bill? A. His arm was broken. B. He failed in a match. C. He hurt his leg. 14.. How long will Bill stay in bed? A. For several days. B. For three months. C. For two weeks. 15. What will Alice do next? A. Go to see Bill. B. Answer the door. C. Go to the hospital. 16. What will Andy use to eat? A. Knife and fork. B. Chopsticks. C. Spoons. 17. What should you do when you have tea in China? A. Pour tea into your cup first. B. Ask others to pour tea first. C. Pour tea into others’ cups first. 18. What are they talking about? A. Table manners. B. Eating habits. C. Drinking tea. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分，满分7分) 19. What should we do to speak better according to the speaker? A. Read more every day. B. Write more every day. C. Listen more every day. 20. How can we do it? A. Listen to English news. B. Write English words. C. Learn English grammar. 21. How long do we need to make a difference every day? A. One hundred minutes. B. Thirty to fifty minutes. C. Ten to fifteen minutes. 22. What information does the speaker look up first? A. Where to go. B. What to do. C. How to get there. 23. How does the speaker go travelling? A. He usually takes planes. B. He usually takes trains. C. He usually takes buses. 24. What kind of hotels does the speaker prefer now? A. Hotels with low prices. B. Hotels that can sleep well in. C. Hotels near the train station. 25. What does the speaker want to tell us in the passage? A. How he plans a trip. B. How much he loves travelling. C How he chooses a hotel. 第四节 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) Information Sheet Activity: A fire practice (消防演练) Time: 26. We’ll have a fire practice this______________. 27. It will start at______________. How: 28. When you hear the bell, get up from your______________. Must: 29. You must move out of the building______________ and quietly. Place: 30. We’ll meet at the park______________ the building. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Riding a shared bike (共享单车) on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning around the corner, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. Walking into a store, you see that smartphones are ___1___ in China. But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities and countries around the world. Chinese products have been ___2___ accepted. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for quite a long time. To meet ___3___ people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the ___4___ . For example, unlike Chinese, Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone in. So Chinese restaurants there ___5___ big pieces of meat ___6___ bones, even for fish. Some Chinese ___7___ are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. And more than half of US-owned drones (无人机) are Chinese models. They’re not simply made in China, but designed in our ___8___ also. In the past, Western people thought Chinese products were cheap ___9___ not reliable (可靠的). But now, things have changed greatly. More and more people ___10___ Chinese products. Made-in-China becomes cool. 1. A. borrowed B. sold C. packed D. made 2. A. hardly B. suddenly C. widely D. quietly 3. A. local B. cheap C. famous D. special 4. A. kitchens B. dishes C. drink D. service 5. A. suggest B. create C. afford D. serve 6. A. with B. without C. in D. on 7. A. tales B. competitors C. stories D. brands 8. A. field B. city C. country D. town 9. A. and B. however C. but D. besides 10. A. trust B. introduce C. improve D. question 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国产品和中餐在全球的受欢迎程度，讲述中餐馆为迎合当地人调整菜品，中国品牌走向世界，“中国制造”形象已改观。 【1题详解】 句意：走进一家商店，你会看到智能手机是中国制造的。 borrowed借；sold卖；packed打包；made制造。根据“Walking into a store, you see that smartphones are…in China.”和后文“Made-in-China becomes cool”的呼应可知，此处指智能手机“中国制造”，“made”符合语境，故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：中国产品已被广泛接受。 hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；widely广泛地；quietly安静地。根据前文在英国曼彻斯特看到中国元素及“in many other cities and countries”可知，中国产品“广泛”被接受，“widely”符合语境，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：为了迎合当地人的口味，中餐馆对菜品做了一些改动。 local当地的；cheap便宜的；famous著名的；special特别的。根据“meet…people’s tastes”及后文澳大利亚人的饮食偏好可知，此处指“当地”人的口味，“local”符合语境，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：为了迎合当地人的口味，中餐馆对菜品做了一些改动。 kitchens厨房；dishes菜品；drink饮品；service服务。根据“Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the…”及后文“meat with the bone in”的例子可知，是对“菜品”改动，“dishes”符合语境，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：所以那里的中餐馆提供不带骨头的大块肉，甚至鱼也是如此。 suggest建议；create创造；afford买得起；serve提供。根据“Chinese restaurants there…big pieces of meat”可知，餐馆给顾客“提供”菜品，“serve”符合语境，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：所以那里的中餐馆提供不带骨头的大块肉，甚至鱼也是如此。 with有；without没有；in在……里；on在……上。根据“Australian people don’t like to eat meat with the bone in”可知，要提供“不带”骨头的肉，“without”符合语境，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：一些中国品牌也变得更受欢迎。 tales故事；competitors竞争者；stories故事；brands品牌。根据“stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers”可知，TCL、海尔等是中国“品牌”，“brands”符合语境，故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：它们不仅在中国制造，而且也在我们国家设计。 field领域；city城市；country国家；town城镇。根据“They’re not simply made in China, but designed in our…”的对比可知，“made in China”对应“designed in our country”，即“中国制造”与“中国设计”形成并列，“country”符合语境，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：过去，西方人认为中国产品便宜但不可靠。 and和；however然而；but但是；besides除了。根据“In the past, Western people thought Chinese products were cheap…not reliable”可知，“cheap”和“not reliable”是转折关系，“but”符合语境，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：越来越多的人信任中国产品。 trust信任；introduce介绍；improve改善；question质疑。根据“But now, things have changed greatly”及“Made-in-China becomes cool”可知，人们开始“信任”中国产品，“trust”符合语境，故选A。 第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 On the first day of middle school, my classmate Annie asked me to open the lid (瓶盖) for her. I did that quite ___11___ (easy), and she thanked me. A few weeks later, we started to take military training (军训). All the ___12___ (member) needed to gather at 6:30 a.m. However, on the ___13___ (three) day, I was ___14___ tired to get up on time. Luckily, my roommate John woke me up. And neither of us was late ___15___ the training. But I said nothing to him. I always felt ___16___ (thank) when someone offered me a helping hand, ___17___ I seldom said “thank you” aloud. And I ___18___ (feel) a sense of shyness whenever someone thanked me for a small action. I didn’t think friends needed to say thanks until I helped some kids. One day, while I ___19___ (walk) on the road, I saw some kids playing. A ball ___20___ (throw) onto the tree by accident. The kids said “thank you” one by one as soon as I gave back ___21___ ball. They all had smiles on ___22___ (they) faces. They made me feel better. And I realized the ___23___ (important) of expressing thanks. Now I often say “thank you” ___24___ (express) my feeling. It can help me not only get on well with others, but also develop much ___25___ (deep) relationships among people. 【答案】11. easily 12. members 13. third 14. too 15. for 16. thankful 17. but 18. felt 19. was walking 20. was thrown 21. the 22. their 23. importance 24. to express 25. deeper 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过回忆中学时受助却羞于表达感谢的经历，以及后来因帮助孩子而得到真诚感谢的触动，逐渐意识到表达感谢的重要性，并学会主动说“谢谢”来改善人际关系。 【11题详解】 句意：我很轻松地做到了，她向我道谢。根据“I did that quite”可知，此处用副词easily修饰动词did，故填easily。 【12题详解】 句意：所有成员需要在早上6:30集合。根据“All the”可知，此处用member的复数members表示“所有成员”，故填members。 【13题详解】 句意：然而，第三天，我太累了没能按时起床。根据“the…day”可知，此处用three的序数词third表“第三天”，故填third。 【14题详解】 句意：然而，第三天，我太累了没能按时起床。根据“tired to get up”可知，此处为固定搭配“too…to…”，表示“太……而不能……”，故填too。 【15题详解】 句意：我们俩都没迟到军训。根据“was late”可知，此处为固定搭配“be late for”，表示“迟到……”，故填for。 【16题详解】 句意：当有人向我伸出援手时，我总是心怀感激，但很少大声说“谢谢”。根据“felt”可知，此处用thank的形容词thankful作表语，故填thankful。 【17题详解】 句意：当有人向我伸出援手时，我总是心怀感激，但很少大声说“谢谢”。根据“felt thankful”和“seldom said ‘thank you’”的转折关系可知，此处用连词but，故填but。 【18题详解】 句意：每当有人为我的一个小举动道谢时，我都会感到害羞。根据“whenever someone thanked me”可知，此处用feel的过去式felt，保持时态一致，故填felt。 【19题详解】 句意：一天，当我在路上走时，看到一些孩子在玩耍。根据“while I…on the road”可知，此处用过去进行时“was/were+doing”表示“过去正在进行的动作”，主语为I，故填was walking。 【20题详解】 句意：一个球不小心被扔到了树上。根据“A ball…onto the tree”可知，ball与throw是被动关系，表示球被扔，且为过去发生的事，用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+过去分词”，主语是第三人称单数，故填was thrown。 【21题详解】 句意：我把球还给他们时，孩子们一个接一个地说“谢谢”。根据“gave back…ball”可知，此处指代前文提到的“a ball”，表特指，故填the。 【22题详解】 句意：他们脸上都带着微笑。根据“faces”可知，此处用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词，故填their。 【23题详解】 句意：我意识到了表达感谢的重要性。根据“the…of expressing thanks”可知，此处用important的名词形式importance，故填importance。 【24题详解】 句意：现在我经常说“谢谢”来表达我的感受。根据“say ‘thank you’”可知，此处用动词不定式to express表目的，表示说谢谢的目的是表达感受，故填to express。 【25题详解】 句意：它不仅能帮助我与他人和睦相处，还能加深人与人之间的关系。“much”修饰比较级，此处用deep的比较级deeper，故填deeper。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays, more and more foreigners become interested in our Chinese products. What do they like? Sally Chow interviewed several foreigners about it in Beijing. Let’s have a look! Products Descriptions & Comments Chinese sauce, especially chili sauce (辣椒酱), is one of the best sauces, I think. There’s a picture of a middle-aged woman on the bottle. Actually, when my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it, they will not be surprised because they know I get used to the chili sauce taste and fall in love with it. —From Hamlus Goodwin, 24, the USA I would surely have to say that I love my Chinese Huawei Phone. This phone is not so expensive, but acts as if it costs twice. In fact, it’s a little less than $300 but it has the newest system (系统). It can play videos for at least 24 hours each time. I often watch short videos on the phone. —From Aiden Sampson, 36, Canada I really love this drink. It is a Chinese herbal (中草药) tea, and one of the most popular tea drinks in China today. I remember the first time I drank it in London. It was a little bitter (苦). But now I will never get enough of it. Every day, I put this drink into my bag. Honestly, I will feel energetic after drinking it. —From Ashiq Iqbal, 40, the UK 26. Who likes having bread with the chili sauce? A. Sally Chow. B. Ashiq Iqbal. C. Aiden Sampson. D. Hamlus Goodwin. 27. How much does a Chinese Huawei Phone possibly cost? A. $290. B. $300. C. $310. D. $390. 28. How did Ashiq Iqbal feel when he first tried the drink? A. He loved it. B. It tasted a little bitter. C. He would never buy it. D. It was useless. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，通过采访三位在北京的外国人，介绍了他们喜爱的中国辣椒酱、华为手机和草本茶饮，体现出中国产品在海外的受欢迎程度。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From Hamlus Goodwin, 24, the USA”部分“when my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it”可知，Hamlus Goodwin喜欢用辣椒酱配面包，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From Aiden Sampson, 36, Canada”部分“In fact, it’s a little less than $300”可知，华为手机价格略低于300美元， 290美元符合，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From Ashiq Iqbal, 40, the UK”部分“I remember the first time I drank it in London. It was a little bitter”可知，他第一次喝时觉得有点苦，故选B。 B Different countries have different customs in giving presents. In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death” in Chinese. Also, don’t wrap (用……包裹) a present in white, black or blue paper, because they are the colors for funerals (葬礼). Don’t give a knife because something sharp can cut a friendship. In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (one, three, five...) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals. In Germany if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to be taken to your dinner hostess, but don’t take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don’t take thirteen of anything because it’s an unlucky number. Don’t take an even number of anything, either. Don’t wrap your presents in white, brown or black paper. 29. What presents can’t you give to a Chinese person? A. Clock. B. Knife. C. Flower. D. Both A and B. 30. What’s the meaning of “even numbers” in Chinese? A. 复数 B. 单数 C. 偶数 D. 奇数 31. What colour paper can’t be used to wrap presents in both China and Germany? A. White black or blue. B. White or black. C. White, brown or black. D. Blue or black. 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国、俄罗斯、德国三个国家送礼的不同习俗，列举了各国送礼的禁忌，帮助人们了解跨文化送礼的注意事项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person…Don’t give a knife because something sharp can cut a friendship”可知，不能给中国人送钟表和刀，故选D。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (one, three, five…) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals”可知，odd number对应1、3、5等奇数，even numbers与之相对，为偶数，故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据中国“don’t wrap a present in white, black or blue paper”及德国“Don’t wrap your presents in white, brown or black paper”可知，中德都不能用白色、黑色包装纸，故选B。 C Peter kept his eyes on the ground. It was the worst day of his life. He didn’t pass the boys’ basketball tryouts (预选赛). Making the team was very important to him, but his name was not on the list. On the way home, he felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders. He was both angry and upset. “I can’t believe I didn’t make the team,” he shouted. “How did Alex make the team? He can’t keep up with a tortoise. Why is Jimmy a better choice than me? He just stands around moving his arms.” “Peter” his mother said, cutting him off, “why don’t you just stop and think? Maybe you need a little more practice. Besides, winning or losing is only half the tryouts. The other half is learning from your mistakes.” Peter didn’t speak anymore, but he thought about what his mother said carefully. Then he knew she was right. It was nobody’s fault but his own. He decided to work harder for the team over the next year. He practiced hard every day. He spared no effort to practice basketball and for sure, his abilities grew. He knew he was ready for the tryouts in fall. The big day finally came. As everyone crowded around the list, he played it cool and waited for his chance to read the list. Finally, it was his turn at last. He slowly looked down the list. Not only did he make it on the list, but his name was the very first. At that time, he knew his hard work paid off and he knew exactly what he would do next. 32. How did Peter feel at first? A. Happy and excited. B. Angry and upset. C. Free but worried. D. Interested but nervous. 33. What did Peter’s mother advise him to do? A. To stop playing basketball. B. To study hard and read more books. C To work hard and learn from his mistakes. D. To communicate with his teacher and friends. 34. From the last paragraph, we can infer that_________. A. Peter would give up his tryouts B. Peter would fight with Jimmy and Alex C. Peter would keep working hard D. Peter would stand around moving his arms 35. What does the writer try to tell us? A. Hard work will finally pay off. B. He who laughs last laughs best. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. It’s hard to please all. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了彼得在篮球预选赛失利后，在母亲的鼓励下反思并刻苦训练，最终在第二年成功入选球队的故事，传达了努力终将得到回报的道理。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“He was both angry and upset.”可知，彼得一开始感到既生气又沮丧。故选B。 33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段母亲说的话“Maybe you need a little more practice. Besides, winning or losing is only half the tryouts. The other half is learning from your mistakes.”可知，母亲建议他努力练习并从错误中学习。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“At that time, he knew his hard work paid off and he knew exactly what he would do next.”可以推断，彼得会继续努力训练。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章讲述了彼得通过一年的刻苦训练最终成功入选球队的经历，旨在告诉我们努力付出终将得到回报。故选A。 D At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget (预算) . In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account (账户) is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 36. Where does money come from according to the text? A. Parents’ hard work. B. Kids’ life lessons. C. Good spending habits. D. The bank account. 37. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice. C. Set a goal of saving money. D. Have an experience of shopping. 38. What does the underlined word “satiate” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Relax. B. Interest. C. Surprise. D. Satisfy. 39. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Adults can make money grow more. B. Kids should have a money spending plan. C. Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D. Supermarkets will be places to change money. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money D. Conditions of Saving Money 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了关于金钱管理的一些生活经验和建议，强调了金钱的来之不易，需要合理规划和使用，以及设定目标进行储蓄等观点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need to know that our parents work hard to make money”可知，金钱来自于父母的辛勤工作。故选A。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money.”可知，如果我们想拥有一辆新自行车，但买不起，我们可以省下零花钱，作者希望孩子们通过购买自行车的例子设定一个储蓄的目标。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about!”可知，划线部分单词意为“满足”，与Satisfy意思相近。故选D。 39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget (预算) .”可知，我们不应该一次花光所有的钱，预算对我们来说很重要。因此作者认为孩子们应该有一个花钱的计划。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了我们应该如何理解和管理金钱，以及如何形成良好的消费习惯，所以最佳标题应该是“管理金钱的方式”。故选B。 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Today more and more children seem to get lost in a “sea of digital technology (数字技术)”. If they use digital technology too much, they will lose their ability to do simple things. They can’t make toys themselves with hands or help mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others. “I have talked with a number of teachers. They told me that a great number of young students play with computers or smartphones but these students have few or no skills to make things,” said a teacher, Colin Kinney. “Many students can’t communicate with other students but their parents talk proudly of their ability to use a computer or a smartphone.” Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and play on a tablet (平板电脑) after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn’t learn how to use a paintbrush (画笔) and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesn’t learn to communicate with others at a young age? Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We shouldn’t condemn (指责) the children. We can help them make right choices. It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today’s world. But what is more important, we should encourage them to develop social abilities. 41. What will happen if the children use digital technology too much? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What do many young children choose to do after school? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What should a child do to be a very good artist according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Since digital technology can be used for good or bad, how can we help the children? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. How often do you use digital technology? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. They will lose their ability to do simple things. 42. Stay indoors and play on a tablet after school. 43. Learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill. 44. We can help them make right choices and encourage them to develop social abilities. 45. I use it for about two hours every day./I use it once a week. (答案不唯一，回答合理即可。) 【解析】 【导语】本文是议论文，主要讨论了儿童过度使用数字技术带来的负面影响，并提出了引导孩子正确使用数字技术、培养社交能力的建议。 【41题详解】 根据第一段中“If they use digital technology too much, they will lose their ability to do simple things.”可知，如果儿童过度使用数字技术，他们会失去做简单事情的能力。故填They will lose their ability to do simple things. 【42题详解】 根据第三段中“Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and play on a tablet (平板电脑) after school.”可知，很多孩子放学后选择待在家里玩平板电脑。故填Stay indoors and play on a tablet after school. 【43题详解】 根据第三段中“How can a child grow up to be a very good artist if he doesn't learn how to use a paintbrush (画笔) and develop his painting skill?”可知，要想成为优秀的艺术家，孩子需要学习使用画笔并提升绘画技巧。故填Learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill. 【44题详解】 根据第四段中“We can help them make right choices.”可知，既然数字技术有好坏两面，我们可以帮助孩子做出正确的选择。故填We can help them make right choices and encourage them to develop social abilities. 【45题详解】 本题是开放性问题，可根据个人实际情况回答，故填I use it for about two hours every day./I use it once a week.（答案不唯一，回答合理即可。） 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jane. The weekend is over. ____46____ B: I watched the movie called 《志愿军: 存亡之战》 on the weekend. A: ____47____ B: I think it is touching and educational. I have learned a lot about the history of our country. Do you like going to the movies? A: Yes, I do. I often go to the movies with my parents. B: What kind of movies do you like best? A: I like comedies. ____48____ B: I like action movies best. A: ____49____ B: Because they’re exciting and relaxing. A: I’m also interested in action movies. How about going to the cinema together next Saturday? B: ____50____ See you then. A: See you! 【答案】46. What did you do on the weekend? 47. What do you think of it? 48. What about you? 49. Why do you like action movies best? 50. That sounds great! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于周末活动和电影喜好的对话，双方交流了观影感受并约定一起看电影。 【46题详解】 根据答语“I watched the movie called 《志愿军：存亡之战》 on the weekend.”可知，此处是询问对方周末做了什么。故填What did you do on the weekend? 【47题详解】 根据答语“I think it is touching and educational.”可知，此处是询问对方对这部电影的看法。故填What do you think of it? 【48题详解】 根据答语“I like action movies best.”可知，此处是反问对方喜欢什么类型的电影。故填What about you? 【49题详解】 根据答语“Because they’re exciting and relaxing.”可知，此处是询问对方喜欢动作片的原因。用“Why”引导特殊疑问句，故填Why do you like action movies best? 【50题详解】 根据上文“How about going to the cinema together next Saturday?”和下文“See you then.”可知，此处是接受对方的邀请。故填That sounds great! 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 51. 假如你是Li Hua,你的同学Mike因病未能来上学，他给你微信留言。请你根据留言内容进行回复。 Hey Li Hua, I’m sick from bad habits, too much junk food, no exercise, staying up late…You’re always healthy, any advice? Also, I’m worried about my studies, especially our coming exam, can you help? 要求： (1) 回复须回答留言所提出的问题，可适当发挥。 (2) 回复不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3) 词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出) Hey, Mike. I’m sorry to hear that you are ill these days. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can be better soon. 【答案】 例文： Hey, Mike. I’m sorry to hear that you are ill these days. It’s really important to drop those bad habits. To stay healthy, you can try eating less junk food and more fruits and vegetables. Also, do some exercise every day, like running or playing basketball twice a week, and go to bed before 10 p.m. Don’t worry about your studies or the coming exam. I’ve taken detailed notes for you and can explain difficult parts when you feel better. We can also review together online if you want. Hope you can be better soon. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇应用文，用于回应同学的健康求助和学业担忧； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，用于给出日常建议；一般将来时用于说明后续的学业帮助计划； ③提示：完整回应了对方提出的健康建议和学业帮助两个核心问题，内容充实，语言简洁。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表达关心，自然开启回复。 第二步：针对对方提到的不良习惯，给出具体、可操作的改善建议。 第三步：用友好的祝福语收尾，传递关心。 [亮点词汇] ①stay healthy保持健康 ②junk food垃圾食品 ③review复习 [高分句型] ①To stay healthy, you can try eating less junk food and more fruits and vegetables. (不定式短语作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $