广东省广州市第六中学2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

2025级高一上学期英语测试二 考试时间：2025.12.0518：45-20：45 命题人：谢薇陈国海曾航远 审题人：何宝莹 本试卷共11页，98小题，满分150分(147分+书写分3分)。考试用时120分钟。 I卷 第一部分听力（满分15分） 第一节听力理解(10*1，满分10分) 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的 相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间， 每段对话读两遂。 听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。 1.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A business trip. B.A school project. C.A science experiment. 2.Whooffered the information to Alice? A.Her classmates. B.Her father. C.Her teacher. 3.When will Alice meet some scientists? A.The fourth week. B.The third week. C.The first week. 听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。 4.How old istYue' A.7 years old. B.9 years old. C.16 years old. 5.Why does Yuerprobably want a dollhouse? A.To play with it. B.To be more popuiar. C.To give it to her younger sister. 6.What did the man want to give Yue? A.A computer. B.A new doll. C.A tea set. 听第3段材料，回答第7至10题。 7.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Friends. C.Brother and sister. 8.What's wrong with the woman's best dress? A.It is lost. B.It is too old. C.It is dirty. 9.Where will the speakers go first? A.Rome. B.Paris. C.Venice. 10.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Buy her clothes on the trip. B.Do some packing. C.Go shopping before leaving. 第二节所取信息(5*1，满分5分) 听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中绕取必要的信息，填入标号为11-15的空格中。听录 音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遮。你有60秒钟的作答时间。 第1页共11页 A Weather Report in Australia New South Wales There is a warning.in place as(11). spread. At ieast (12) inches of rain are expected to fall over the next 24 Queensland hours. Northern Residenes should only experience light showers,and it will remain Territory antil Friday eveni中g. There will be (14) Perth that may become stronger towards the end of the week. Geraldton Rain showers will.come in from the (15). but should disappear later. 第二部分语言知织运用(12*1，满分12分) 16.The days are gone people relied on letters as the main means of long-distance communication. A.that B.when C.where D.which 17 ft is not the tools we use but we use them determines our success in leaming English. A.how;that B.how;which C.what;that D.why;which 18.He is unhappy with the decision..butprely he complain publicly about it, A.does;isn't he B.doesn't;does he C.does;does he D.doesn't;isn't he 19.Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may retum in the near future. A.on which B.from which C.by which D.to which 20.He is the only one of the students who awarded the first prize in the national English competition fast year. A.was B.were C.has been D.have been 21.He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident. A.what B.which C.where D.how 22.The number of people who interested in learning traditional Chinese culture increasing rapidly in recent years. A.is:is B.are;is a成 D.are;ar 23.请判断划线部分的句子成分：The gir地walked aiong the street singing her favorite English song. A.主语 B.谓语 C.走语 抗语 24.Only by changingithe way. we treat the environment along well with it. A.that;will we get B which;we can get C.where;can we get D.in which;we will get 25.It is demanded that the meeting put off,since all the preparaton work has been fully completed A.must be B.shouldbe C.not be D.not to be 第2页共11页 26. difficult the task is,we must finish it on time,or we will face serious consequences. A.How B.No matter how C.Whatever D.No matter what 27 She brought her three friends to the party,none of had ever attended such a formal gathering before. A.them B.who C.whom D.which 温整提：读理解丛3】墨开始热途。 第三部分阅读（满分50分） 第一节阅读理解(152.5，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A The HSK is a globally-run standardized test of Chinese language ability for non-native speakers. Whether you seek to ensure qualifications for scholarships or gain an advantage in the job market or a related academic field,an HSK pass will serve you well.But,of course,many leamers also find an exam to be an excellent source of motivation! Working with the Chinese Testing Centre,we are delighted to announce that our Institute will continue to offer opportunities for interested candidates to sit 2024 HSK Exams which will be in-person exams only.The next offline exam will take place on Sunday,19 May. Please visit HSK Exams Official Page to (register.A recent passport photo is required when completing the registration form.A standard 2-inch identification photo no larger than 100kb must be sent to info@corfuciusinstitute.ac.uafter you register the exam online. Your admission ticket can be printed in the exam registration system after the registration closes.On the exam date,you MUST bring your admission ticket and the identification document,or you will not be able to sit the exam on the day. Examination Fees: HSK offline HSK1 HSK2 HSK3 HSK4 HSK5 HSK6 Standard 10.00 20.00 30.00 fE40.00 ￡50.00 60.00 Please note that if you want to book more than one exam level,you need to go through the booking process for each item you wish to book and pay correspondingly.For postage and packing,extra f3.00 is required forench level. 31.What benefit will an HSK pass bring? A.Getting a dream job. B.Haying academic exchange. C.Quatifying for scholarships D Improving examination skills. 32 What is a necessity when you register fonthe HSK? -A.A recent passport photo. B.A standard 2-inch ID photo. 第3页共11页 C.A printed admission ticket. D.An identification document. 33.How much do you pay if you want to book HSK3 and HSK4 with postage and packing? A33.00. B.43.00. C.70.00. D.76.00. B We journalists live in a new age of storytelling,with many new multimedia tools.Many young people don't even realize it's new.For them,It's just normal. This hit home for meas I was sitting with my 2-year-old grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday.I had brought a children's book to read.It had simple words and colorful picture-a perfect match for his age. Picture this:my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he can see the pictures.AsI read,he reaches out and pokes the page with his finger. What's up with that?He just likes the pictures,I thought.Then I tumed the page and continued.He poked the page even harder.I nearly dropped the book.I was confused:Is there something wrong with this kid? Then I realized what was happening.He was actually a stranger to books.His father froquently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them.He thought my storybook was like that. Sorry,kid.This book is not part of your mign-tech world.It's an outdated,lifeless thing.An antique. Like yourafathe Well,I may be old,but I'm not hopelessly challenged,digitally speaking I edit yideo and produce audio.I use mobile payment.I've even built websites. There's one notable gap in my new-media experience,however:I've spent-little time in front of a camera,ance I have a face made forradio But mnat didn't stop China Daify from asking me last week to share a personal stery for a video project about the integration of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei province. Anyway,grandpa is now an mnternet star-two minutes of fame!I promise not to let it go to my head. But I will make sure my 2-year-oid grandson sees it on nis tablet. 34.What do the urderlined words"hit home for me"mean/in paragraph 2? A.Proviaed shelter for me. B.Became very alee. C.Took the pressure off me. D.Worked quite well on me. 35.Why did the kid poke the storybook? A He wanted to read it by himself. B.He took it fosa tablet computer.. S He was angry with his grandpa. D.He disliked the cotorful pictures. 36.What does the author think of himself? A Socially ambitious. B.Physically attractive. C.Financially independent. D.Digitally competent. 37.What can weleam about the autpor as a journalist? A.He lacks experience in his job. B.He often interviews internet stars. C.He seldom appears on television. D.He manages a video department. 第4页共1Ⅱ页 C The "Mona Lisa"is probably the most recognizable female face in the world.Yet it became famous not because of the semi-smile,but a thief.It remained unknown until a worker stole it in 1911 and crowds flooded in to see what newspapers called"a shocking empty space"left behind. Classics of art are supposed tocysome mysterious appeal that continues to exist across the ages. But as Rochelle Gurstein,a historian,writes in a new book Written in Water;the"timeless classic"is anything but "What I believed was written in stone was actually written in water,"she argues.Classics come and go. The rise and fall of classics is not just a matter of changing tastes;art itself has changed.In the past, artists aimed to capture perfect beauty.They learned by studying and imitating classical masterpieces, often Roman copies of Greek sculptures.But this changed when people saw a real ancient Greek sculptures from the Parthenon(铂特农神庙).Unlike the clean,.perfect Roman copies everyone kne% these were womn and damaged by time.Suddenly,the"perfect"beauty lookea fake compared to these real ancient pieces.This discovery made artists question everything they knew about classical art. The writing of art history has also changed tastes.In the 16th century,Italian painter Giorgio Vasari praised Raphael and Michelangelo's realistic style as the highest art form.But in the 19th century,critic John Ruskin changed minds by saying true“Old Masters'”were actually medieval(中世纪)religious painters,inspiring the Pre-Raphaelite movement.Now,when we see today's "masterpieces"selling for millions at auction(拍卖)，it makes you wonder::what will future critics think of them？., We call some artworks"classics",but do we really understand why?Taste evolves,and it should.But what happens to our culture when people stop arguing over what counts as a classic?Ms.Gurstein makes it clear:we need to rethink those famous"masterpieces"in museums. 38.By mentioning"Mona Lisa"in Paragraph 1,the author intends to A.highlight her mysterious smile B.show classics win fame by chance. C.recognize her as a world classic. D.inform readers of the 1911 art theft. 59.What does"written in water"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Easily forgotten. B.Perfectly preserved. e.Wtitten in special ink. D.Created near the water. 40.What does the text suggest about today's xpensive"masterpieces"? A.They will become invaluable. B.They will stand the test of time. C.Their beauty will become fake. D.Their artistic value is uncertain. 41.What can be a suitable title for the text? A Is True Beauty Timeless? B Can Theft Create Masterpicces? C.Is There Such Thing As A classic? L.Do Critics Influence Art's Value? D The idea that night owls who don't go to bed until the early hours find it hard to get anything done during the day may have to be revised.it tumns out that staying up late could be good for our brain power 第了页兵1真 as research suggests that people who identify as night owis could be sharper than,those who go to bed early. Researchers led by academics at Imperial College London studied data from the UK Biobank study on more than 26,000 people who had completed intelligence,reasoning,reaction time and memory tests. They then examined how participantssleep duration,quality,and chronotypeffected brain perfom They found that those who stay up late and those classed as "intermediate"had"supeno cognitive function",while morning larks naa the lowest scores.Going to bed late is strongly associated with cpeative types.Artists,authors and musicians known to be night owls include James Joyce and Lady Gaga. But while politicians.like Barack Obama famously seemed to thrive on little sleep,the study found that sleep duration us important for brain function,with those getting between seven and nine hours of shut-eye each night performing best in cognitive tests.Prof Daqing Ma,the co-leader of the study,added, "We found that sleep duration nas a direct effect on bram function,and we believe that actively managing sleep patters is really important fon boostng anasareguaraing the way our brains work.We'd ideally like to seepolicy interventionsto helpsleep patteras mmprove in the general population." Some experts,however,urged caution in interpreting the findings.Jessica Chelekis,a sleep expert at Brunel University London,said there were "important limitations"to the study as the research did not account for education attainment,or include the time of day the cognitive tests were conducted in the resuits.The main value of the study was'ehallenging stereotypes around sleep.she added. 42.What can be leamned about the new research? A.It advocates a new trend of sleep patterns. Bait challenges common belief about night owis. C.It suggests staying up enhances brain power.D.It reveals most night owis have sharp brains. 13.Why are James Joyce and Lady Gaga mentioned in paragraph 2 A.To provide examples of intermediate people. B.To suggest most successful artists are night owls. CTo prove artists have superior cognitive function. D.To show the link Hetween late hours and creativity 44.Which statement will Prof Daqing Ma probably agree with? A.All sleep lengths equally improve brain function. B.Parents shouldn't intervene children's sleep pattern. C.Schools should start later to fit teens'body clocks. D.Sleep duration is more important than sleep quality. 45.What is the author's attitude towards the new study? A.Objective. B.Skeptical C.Appreciative D.Critical 第二节(5*2.5，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 第6页共11页 .i Fun Facts About the Enghsi Language the The English language is spoken by millions of people worldwide and is famous for its.many curiosities.From umepelling rules to surprising vocabulary,it offers leamners both fun and challenges. Hundreds of new words are added to dictionaries every year.In 2020 alone,more than 500 were included in Merriam-Webster.46This shows that language grows together with them. Letters also play curious roles."is by far the most common,appearing in about 11%of all words. Itrinhe”,the mostused word,and in verbs likee”.,一一With so many appearances,itis naturally the most typed letter on keyboards. Pronunciation brings even greater challenges.The combination "ough,"for example,can be pronounced in ten different ways.In one sentence-"A rough-coated,dough-faced,thoughtful ploughman strode through the streets of Scarborough"-all of them appear.48 These irregularities remind leamers that English spelling has never been fully unified. Culture adds more surprises.The United States,for instance,has never declared English its official national language,even though it dominates daily life.This shows that a language's inflence depends more on practice than on law. English continues to evolye.Dictionaries expand every year,old words gain-new meanings,and learners everywhere adapt to its changes.50 A.That is why"E"is-ealled the king of letters. B.Such a fact may surprise many language learners. C.This mix of rules and exceptions puzzies learners. D.The ette is mainly used in specinc writing. B These examples show how English language affects culture. E New words often reflect culture.science,and technology. G.As a result,English stays one of the most active languages in history. 第四部分语言运用（满分30分） 第一节完形填空(15*1，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was one of those cold winter nights in the Haight-Ashbury district of San Francisco,the kind where the rain hurts,and your breath forms huge cotton balls. I was driving something that could only be thought of as a"car"by someone who was either a(n) 51 or a good friend. 52its engine needed repairs that would have cost more than the car itself,and you had to keep your53 and toes crossed o keep the engine running.I tried to imagine I was driving a huge clumsy 第7页共11氮 elnw sm(笨a抽的)turtle,that way Id山d血t_S4io0,feed. That night I must have uncrossed mwfingers to scratch something.The car 55 in the middle of a four-lane stretch of Oak Street.I was hoping for a place to turn off(离开大路)，but the street was lined with parked cars and the nearest crossing was out of sight. There I sat,in 56 evening traffic,no lights,no locomotion,as tons of steel and plastic screamed by.In my rear-view mirror (I saw a pair of headlights stop behind me.I knew what was coming. Soon the horn (would start and someone would be yelling at me/But was 57. A stranger got out of the car and came to my 58.He snouted,"Do you want a 59 ?"I was much surprised but must have nodded.He60 to his car and two teens came out to help push my car.When I was safely delivered to a side street,they jumped back into their car and 61 the sea of the traffic.I didn't get to thank them. Over the years I've realized something about the 62who stopped to help.I've noticed that every time I'm in trouble,he 63.He never looks the same.Sometimes he's a woman.His age and race.64.But he's always there. I've started to understand he's the best part of what makes us human beings.The one true thing in this world is an unasked 65 provided by a stranger.It's the invisible cord that comects us and makes life worthwhile. 51.A.expert B.semor C.junior D.ar 52.A.Strangely B.Fortunately C.Actually D.Normally 53.A.tingers B.arms C.legs D.shoulders 54.A.remind B.feel C.mind D.notice 55.A.lighted B died C.reserved .larmed 56.A.attractive B tough C.empty D.busy 57.A、cky B.wrong C.stupid D.sorry 58 A.window B.way C.path D.seat 59.A.push B.lift C.ride D.guide 60 A.smiled B.waved C.pointed D.drove 6ireioined B.retumed C.repeated D.referred 62.A.friend B.driver C.stranger D.companion 63.A.turns down 、B.tamns out C.知msP D.turns to 64.A.improve B.vary C.disagree D.exchange 65.A.courage B.comfort C.challenge D.sindness II卷 注意事项： 用0.5喜米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二节：语法填空(10*1.5，满分15分) 第8页共山页 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 For many teenagers in culturally diverse Australia,66(master)anew language other than English opens up a way connect)with friends of a differett background,explore alternative ways of life and view the world with a68(broad)nonzon. The Australia Final of the 17th "Chinese Bridge"Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students.wrapped up in Sydney on Mav 27 2young contestants from all across the Oceanic country taking part in it.After taking a rte)test on bastc knowledge in the opening round,the Australian teenagers walked onto the stage,delvering speeches that echoed the theme of"Fly High with Chinese" In the final round,71.(vary)talent shows brought the competiton to a nign the contenders dressed up in elaborate Cnmnese traditional clothing,such as hanfu,qipao and73. entire set of Peking Opera costumes,to demenstrate their understanding of Chinese culture.The final round also featured 74pertorn)ot both traditional Chinese dance and modern hip-hop,and some contestants displayed therr calligtaphy abitres. Hallie Richards from Methodist Ladies'College eventually emerged as the winner of this year's Australia al.With the support of her mother,Richards 75(stucy)Cnmese since the age of five.This year ma.her second time competing in the Chinese proficiency competition. 第五部分基础知识考察（满分25分） 该部分需用必修一it5及期中考试趣中的词汇短语适当形式填空， 第一节单词填空(151，满分15分) 7680请根据括号中的中文提示，填入单词的适当形式。 76.Traditional values have difficulty (存活)a the face of rapid modemization, 77.While reading,in most cases,you had better focus on general words instead of (具体的) ones. 78.Many high school students are (奋力)to balance academic pressure with extracurricular activities,as they aim to stand out in college applications. 79.The (that students memorize with context rather than by heart isimore likely to be applied in writing and speaking. 80. (the fact that we have much homework every day,we still need to spend some time reading English. 81-85请根据括号中的英文释义，填入单词的适当形式。 81.Interest is one of the key (something that influences a result)that can make language leamers keep going even when they face difficulties in memorizing words or understanding grammar. 82.Reading (of recognized and established value or excellence)short stories not only helps us learn standard expressions but also allows us to feel the beauty of the language that we are studying. 83.It is important for all students to know what to do in case of a(n) (sudden serious 第9页共11页 event needing immediate action)at school. 84.Mastering English enables us to understand intemational (business or public matters)accurately and conveniently. 85. (to form by cutting)new words and their usages into our minds through repeated reading and short sentences is a practical way that helps us remember them firmly for a long time. 86-90谐根据括号中的单词，填入单词的适当形式。 86.Our English teachers-often prepare some essays for (refer)where students can leam standard structures and useful expressions for their own writing. 87.A language classroom that offers a (vary)of activities where students can listen, speak,read and write will make learing more mteresting and effective. 88.Language learners who review what they have learned (system)will benefit from the process where knowledge is sorted out and deeply remembered. 89.The experienced engineer (volunteer)offered to guide the new employees through their first project. 90.The (major)of students in our class prefer to leam English through group discussions rather than passive listening. 第二节完成句子(10*1，满分10分) 91.Students who English mistakes will find that the process where they correct and leamn from them becomes a valuable part of language improvement. 对英语错误持积极态度的学生将会发现，他们纠正错误并从中学习的过程，会成为语言提升中极 具价值的一部分。 92.The historical event that the teacher in class was closely related to the development of moder science. 老师在课堂上提到的那个历史事件，与现代科学的发展密切相关。 93.Every language leamer will experience _where they may feel discouraged, but the perseverance that keeps them going will finally lead to success. 每位语言学习者都会经历一些波折，在这些时候他们可能会感到气馁，但支撑他们坚持下去的毅 力最终会带来成功。 94.Don't worry about going to the store;we have plenty of drinks and snacks for the party. 不用去商店了，我们有现成的为派对准备的饮料零食。 95.A language learning plan one's own strengths and weaknesses can help leamers make progress more efficiently than a random one. 基于自身优势和劣势制定的语言学习计划，比随意的计划更能帮助学习者高效进步。 96.There are many classic Englishooems /which the 19h century that can help us feel the beauty of the language and expand our vocabulary. 有许多追湖到19世纪的经典英语诗歌，它们能帮助我们感受语言之美并扩大词汇量。 97.To language learners,every chance to communicate with native speakers is precious opportunity where they can improve their speaking skills will make greater progress in a short 第10页共11莫 time. 对于语言学习者面言，每一次与母语者交流的机会都被视为宝贵的契机一在这样的奥机中，他 们不仅能提升口语能力，还能在短时间内取得更太进步， 98.She.is considering the debate club to improve her speaking skills. 她正在考虑报名参加辩论俱乐部以提高她的口语技能。 99.Teachers often share simple stories where the content daily life,which helps students connect language with real situations more easily. 老师经常分亭内容与日常生活相关的简单故事，这有助于学生更轻松地将语言与真实场景联系 起来。 100. the class activities where students communicate with each other in English are more effective than passive hstenmg. 在我看来，学生用英语相互交流的课堂活动比被动听讲更有效。 第六部分写作（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你在外语学习的论坛上看到了大家发的帖子，请你回帖内容包括： 1.初学英语时的感受： 2.学习英语的经历（遇到的困难及采用的方法； 3.你的期特一 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： erybody,what's your experience about leamig a 中 I'm stuck with Chinese Learning now!I'm so frustratedtones are confusing, characters are hard to remember,and Itreeze up whdn speaking. Sam LiHua 第从页共Ⅱ页