寒假复习：专题03 语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语五年级上册
寒假复习：专题03 语法 -2025-2026学年五年级英语（人教版）
1. 形容词用法：描述人物外貌（tall/short/young/old）和性格（kind/strict/funny/polite）的形容词，可用于系动词be后作表语。
2. 一般现在时（be动词）：主语为第三人称单数（he/she/it）时用is，复数（they/we/you）及第一人称单数（I）分别用are/am；掌握其肯定句、否定句（isn’t/aren’t/am not）和一般疑问句（Is/Are引导）及回答。
（ ）1. Our new art teacher ______ young and funny.
A. is B. are C. am
（ ）2. — Is your mother strict? — No, she ______. She’s kind.
A. is B. isn’t C. aren’t
（ ）3. Wu Binbin is ______ and hard-working. He often helps classmates.
A. shy B. helpful C. old
（ ）4. — What’s Ms Wang like? — She ______ tall and polite.
A. am B. are C. is
（ ）5. My father is not young. He’s ______.
A. old B. funny C. clever
1. He is funny.（改为否定句）→ He ______ ______ funny.
2. She is kind.（改为一般疑问句）→ ______ ______ kind?
3. Our English teacher is tall.（对划线部分提问）
→ ______ ______ your English teacher like?
4. Is he strict?（作肯定回答）→ Yes, ______ ______.
5. They are hard-working.（改为单数句）→ ______ ______ hard-working.
6. My grandma is old.（改为同义句）→ My grandma ______ ______ young.
7. The robot is clever.（对划线部分提问）→ ______ ______ the robot like?
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8. Are they polite?（作否定回答）→ No, ______ ______.
9. She is a shy girl.（改为一般疑问句）→ ______ ______ a shy girl?
10. Mr Li is our maths teacher. He is strict.（合并句）
→ Mr Li is our maths teacher. He ______ ______.
1. 星期表达：掌握Monday至Sunday的拼写及用法，星期名词首字母必须大写；常用介词on搭配星期（on Mondays/on Sunday）。
2. 一般现在时（实义动词）：主语为第三人称单数时，实义动词需变三单形式（如wash→washes、watch→watches）；主语为复数及第一、二人称时，动词用原形；掌握其一般疑问句（Do/Does引导）及回答。
1. I often ______ (do) my homework on Saturdays.
2. She ______ (wash) her clothes every evening.
3. What ______ (do) you have on Wednesdays?
4. My father ______ (watch) TV on Sundays.
5. Do you often ______ (read) books in the park?
6. He ______ (not play) football on Mondays.
7. They ______ (have) English and maths on Thursdays.
8. My mother ______ (cook) dinner every day.
9. — What does your brother ______ (do) on the weekend? — He plays basketball.
10. We ______ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.
（ ）1. We have a cooking class ______ Thursdays.
A. in B. on C. at
（ ）2. — Do you often play sports? — ______, I don’t. I often watch TV.
A. Yes B. No C. Not
（ ）3. My sister ______ English on Mondays and Wednesdays.
A. have B. has C. had
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（ ）4. — What day is it today? — It’s ______.
A. Monday B. sunny C. seven o’clock
（ ）5. He ______ often do homework on Sundays. He often plays games.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. isn’t
1. would like用法：表示“想要”，后接名词或to+动词原形（would like to do sth.）；一般疑问句为“Would you like...?”，肯定回答用“Yes, please.”，否定回答用“No, thanks.”。
2. 食物名词及形容词：掌握常见食物名词（sandwich/salad/tea/ice cream），并用fresh/healthy/delicious/hot/sweet等形容词描述食物特征。
1. — What would you like to eat? — I’d like a ___________ (三明治). It’s delicious.
2. She would like some ______ (茶). She is thirsty.
3. — Would you like some salad? — Yes, ______ ______. It’s healthy.
4. My favourite food is fish. It’s __________ (美味的).
5. I don’t like hot food. I like ______ (甜的) food.
6. — What would you like to drink? — I’d like some ______ (果汁).
7. This ice cream is ______ (甜的). I like it very much.
8. He would like to eat some _________ (鸡肉) and vegetables for dinner.
9. — Would you like some hamburgers? — No, ______ ______. I’m full.
10. The vegetables are _______ (新鲜的). They are good for us.
（ ）1. — What would you like to eat? — I’d like ______ salad.
A. a B. some C. an
（ ）2. Would you like ______ drink some milk?
A. to B. for C. in
（ ）3. My favourite drink is tea. It’s not ______.
A. sweet B. fresh C. healthy
（ ）4. — What’s your favourite food? — Noodles. ______ are delicious.
A. It B. They C. He
（ ）5. I’d like some water. I’m ______.
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