专题11 阅读理解之应用文（复习讲义）（安徽专用）（安徽中考真题+中考模拟）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

专题11 阅读理解之应用文 目 录 01·考情剖析·命题前瞻 2 02·时空导航·网络构建 3 03·题型通关·靶向突破 3 考点一 题型破解 3 考点二 解题要点 4 04·优题精选·练能提分 9 题型 考查形式 2025年 2024年 2023年 阅读理解之应用文 ☑选择题 □非选择题 考察1篇 考察1篇 考察1篇 考情分析 一、命题特点分析 1. 选材生活化、实用性强 安徽中考应用文阅读材料多来自真实生活场景，常见文本类型包括书信、邮件、通知、海报、启事、日程表、菜单、便条等。文本语言简洁直白，无复杂长难句，核心信息突出，侧重考查学生在真实语境中获取信息的能力。 2. 题型以细节理解题为主 应用文阅读的考查重点是细节定位与信息匹配，占比高达70%-80%，极少出现深层推理或主旨归纳类难题。题干通常带有明确的定位词（如时间、地点、人物、事件关键词），学生可通过“题干定位→原文找对应句→匹配选项”快速解题。 3. 文本格式规范，有明显标识 应用文会使用大量格式标识辅助信息呈现，如标题、黑体字、项目符号、日期、箭头、分栏等。这些标识是定位信息的重要线索，也是安徽中考命题时的关注点，题目常围绕这些特殊标注的内容设置。 4. 话题紧扣校园与日常生活 选材范围集中在校园活动（如运动会通知、社团招新海报）、生活服务（如图书馆借阅规则、商场促销广告）、出行安排（如旅游行程表、公交时刻表）三大类，与初中生的学习和生活密切相关。 2、 命题侧重 1. 立足“信息获取”核心能力 命题人遵循“实用为主”的原则，题目设置不追求文本的深层理解，而是聚焦“学生能否快速找到所需信息”。例如，针对通知类文本，常考“活动时间/地点/参与方式”；针对邮件类文本，常考“写信目的/主要诉求”。 2. 利用“同义替换”设置选项 为避免学生直接抄录原文，命题人会对原文信息进行同义改写，这是安徽中考应用文阅读的核心命题手法。比如原文用“sign up before Friday”，选项会表述为“register no later than Friday”；原文用“free for students”，选项会表述为“students don’t need to pay”。 3. 通过“干扰项”考查信息辨析 干扰项的设置多为“偷换概念”“张冠李戴”“无中生有”三种类型。例如，将“A活动的时间”套用到“B活动”上，或将“仅限会员参与”改为“所有人可参与”，以此考查学生对细节的辨别能力。 4. 结合“文本类型”定向命题 不同类型的应用文对应固定的考查方向： 通知/海报：必考点为时间、地点、参与条件、活动内容 书信/邮件：必考点为写信人身份、写信目的、核心诉求 规则/须知：必考点为禁止事项、注意要求、违规后果 命题预测 一、主题预测 1. 校园活动类 如校园英语文化节海报、志愿者招募通知、科技社团招新启事。这类主题贴近初中生校园生活，信息点清晰，符合命题偏好。 2. 生活服务类 如社区图书馆借阅新规、城市共享单车使用指南、青少年活动中心暑期课程表。此类文本实用性强，能有效考查学生的生活应用能力。 3. 出行与活动安排类 如学校研学旅行行程单、亲子露营活动通知、博物馆参观预约须知。这类文本包含大量时间、地点、注意事项等细节信息，适合设置细节理解题。 4. 倡议与提醒类 如校园环保倡议书、假期安全注意事项、文明上网倡议书。这类文本带有明确的引导性，偶尔会设置1道简单的推理题（如“倡议的目的是什么”）。 二、题型预测 1. 细节理解题（70%-80%） 这是绝对主流题型，题干标志词包括  when, where, who, what, how, how much  等。例如：“When will the English corner start?”“Who can join the painting club?” 2. 同义替换信息匹配题（10%-15%） 题目会要求学生识别原文信息的同义表达，例如原文“wear sports shoes”对应选项“you should put on sports shoes”。 3. 简单推理判断题（5%-10%） 极少出现，且推理难度低，通常基于文本信息进行一步推导。例如，根据“the concert is for students only”推断“teachers can’t attend the concert”。 4. 标题/写作目的题（5%） 偶尔会针对全文设置1道标题题或写作目的题，答案需贴合文本的核心功能。例如，海报的标题通常直接体现“活动名称+时间”，邮件的写作目的多为“请求帮助/发出邀请/表达感谢”。 考点一 题型破解 一、文体特点 应用文不同于其他文体的文章，其目的是为了向读者传输信息，措辞简洁明了，直截了当。内容贴近日常生活，它包括：广告、通知、便条、课程选择、申请书、个人简介、商品说明与介绍、新闻报道等，形式多样，题材各异，如图示、表格等。 命题分布：中考中应用文一般是A篇出现，题目数量稳定，通常3-5题，以细节理解题为主，推理判断题和文章出处及写作目的题为辅。 难度分析：主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置相对较容易。 二、选项规律 选材特点 信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活，用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息 内容特点 生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。 形式特点 标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。 语言特点 人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。 考点二 解题要点 一、 解题核心原则：“先题后文，定位至上” 应用文的信息具有碎片化、标识化特点，无需通读全文理解主旨，遵循“先读题干→划定位词→回文找答案”的步骤，能大幅提升解题效率。 关键动作：圈画题干中的 时间、地点、人物、事件关键词、特殊符号（如数字、大写字母），这些是定位原文的“导航标”。 二、 分文本类型解题技巧 类型1：通知/海报类（安徽中考高频考点） 文本特征 格式规范，包含标题、时间、地点、活动内容、参与要求等要素，常用黑体、项目符号突出重点信息。 解题技巧 1. 优先看标题，明确文本核心主题（如“英语文化节通知”“志愿者招募海报”）。 2. 题干若问时间/地点/参与条件，直接回原文找对应标识区域，无需读无关内容。 3. 警惕时间陷阱：注意原文中的“截止时间”（deadline）和“活动时间”的区别。 【典例】 School English Speech Contest Notice - Theme: My Dream - Time: Sign-up: March 1-5; Contest: March 12 (9:00-11:30 a.m.) - Place: School Hall - Requirements: ① For students in Grade 7-9; ② Speech time: 3-5 minutes; ③ Send the speech draft to EnglishClub@163.com before March 6. 题目1：When is the latest time to send the speech draft? A. March 5 B. March 6 C. March 12 D. March 1 【解析】答案：B 解析： 1. 定位词： latest time, send the speech draft 。 2. 回原文找到对应句 “Send the speech draft to ... before March 6”，“before March 6” 即最晚提交时间为3月6日，直接选B。干扰项A是报名截止时间，C是比赛时间，需注意区分。 题目2：Who can take part in the contest? A. Grade 6 students B. Grade 9 students C. Grade 10 students D. Adults 【解析】答案：B 解析： 1. 定位词： Who, take part in 。 2. 原文要求明确标注 “For students in Grade 7-9”，只有B选项符合，A、C、D均超出范围。 类型2：书信/邮件类 文本特征 以交流信息为目的，包含写信人、收信人、写信目的、核心诉求等要素，开头/结尾常有关键信息。 解题技巧 1. 快速扫首尾段，明确写信目的（如“求助、邀请、感谢、道歉”）。 2. 细节题抓题干关键词，回原文找具体句子，关注“because, so, but”等逻辑词后的内容。 3. 注意人称转换：题干若用第三人称提问，需对应原文的写信人/收信人身份。 【典例】From: Li Hua lihua@126.com To: Mr. Smith lihua@126.com Subject: Asking for Leave Dear Mr. Smith, I’m writing to ask for 3 days’ leave from April 10 to April 12. My mother is ill in hospital, and I need to take care of her. I have finished all my homework before leaving. I will ask my classmate to help me take notes during my absence. Hope you can allow SHAPE * MERGEFORMAT ... 题目：Why does Li Hua write the email? A. To ask for leave B. To save money C. To ask for leave D. To thank Mr. Smith 【解析】答案：A 解析： 1. 定位词： Why, write the email 。 2. 邮件主题（Subject）直接标注 “Asking for Leave”，且正文第一句明确说明 “ask for 3 days’ leave”，直接锁定答案A。D选项与邮件目的相反，B选项无中生有。 类型3：须知/指南类（如图书馆规则、共享单车使用指南） 文本特征 以条款式呈现，包含禁止事项、操作步骤、注意要求，常用 “must, should, not allowed to” 等词。 解题技巧 1. 题干若问“可以做什么/不可以做什么”，直接找原文的禁止/允许条款。 2. 注意同义替换：原文的 “not allowed to” 可能对应选项的 “can’t”；“must” 对应 “have to”。 【典例】Community Library Borrowing Rules 1. Open time: 9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. (Monday to Friday); 9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. (Weekends) 2. Each person can borrow 5 books at most, for 30 days. 3. Books must be returned on time. Overdue books will be charged 0.5 yuan per book per day. 4. Food and drinks are not allowed in the reading room. 题目1：How long can you keep the books from the library? A. 15 POINT B. 30 days C. 30 days D. 60 days 【解析】答案：B 解析： 1. 定位词： How long, keep the books 。 2. 原文条款2明确写 “for 30 days”，直接选B，其他选项均无依据。 题目2：Which of the following is allowed in the reading room? A. Eating snacks B. Drinking juice C. Reading books D. Reading books 【解析】答案：C 解析： 1. 定位词： allowed, reading room 。 2. 原文条款4规定 “Food and drinks are not allowed”，排除A、B选项；阅读书籍是图书馆的基本功能，显然被允许，故选C。 类型4：日程表/行程单类 文本特征 以时间轴呈现，包含时间点、对应活动内容，信息直观，多考查时间与活动的匹配。 解题技巧 1. 按“时间顺序”梳理原文信息，题干问某个时间的活动，直接定位对应时间段。 2. 注意时间单位：区分 “a.m.”（上午）和 “p.m.”（下午），避免因混淆选错。 【典例】School Study Tour Schedule (June 18, Saturday) Time Activity Place 7:30 a.m. Gather with classmates School Gate 8:00 a.m. Take the bus to the City Museum 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. Visit the Science & Technology Hall City Museum 11:30 a.m. Have lunch Museum Restaurant 1:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m. Listen to a lecture about local history Lecture Hall 3:30 p.m. Return to school by bus - 题目1：What will the students do at 10:00 a.m. on June 18? A. Gather at the school gate B. Visit the Science & Technology Hall C. Have lunch at the museum D. Listen to a local history lecture 【解析】答案：B 解析： 1. 定位词： 10:00 a.m. ，回原文找对应时间段。 2. 原文明确标注  9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m.  的活动是“Visit the Science & Technology Hall”，10:00 a.m. 处于该时段内，故选B。A选项是7:30 a.m.的活动，C是11:30 a.m.的活动，D是下午的活动，均为干扰项。 题目2：Where will students have lunch on the study tour? A. At the school gate B. At the museum restaurant C. At the lecture hall D. On the bus 【解析】答案：B 解析： 1. 定位词： have lunch ，直接匹配原文  11:30 a.m.  对应的地点“Museum Restaurant”。 2. 选项B与原文完全一致，其余选项均无对应信息，可直接排除。 三、 应用文通用解题步骤（四步走） 1. 看题型辨文本：快速判断是通知、邮件还是须知，明确文本核心功能。 2. 读题干划定位词：圈出时间、地点、人物等关键信息，明确提问方向。 3. 回原文精准定位：带着定位词找原文对应句，忽略无关段落。 4. 对比选项定答案：重点关注选项与原文的同义替换，排除干扰项（偷换概念、张冠李戴）。 Passage 1 （2025·安徽·中考真题） INSIDE THE MAGAZINE                                                     June 2025 Science Space Technology Environment Springtime activities Here is a good chance to experience what it’s like to work in a lab as a scientist. Secrets of butterflies The ability to change shape will sound like magic—but what’s the secret bebind it? Zebrafish sent to space The team of Shenzhou-20 took zebrafish to Tiangong for experiments. High-speed trains China has built the longest train system in the world. A flying car A new car has been seen in a test that could change the future of travel. Green cities Man-made trees that tower over the city help to keep the city cool. GETINTOUCH Email us at Aeilo@science.com. Word bank: butterfly (蝴蝶), zebrafish (斑马鱼); experiment (实验); system (系统) 1．What can we get from the text? A．The price of the magazine. B．Names of the writers. C．The email address of the scientist. D．Introductions to the articles. 2．Which of the following pictures may be found on page 15? A． B． C． D． 3．What can we read about on page 20? A．The secret of nature. B．An experiment in space. C．The future of travel. D．A new way to cool the city. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文主要内容：介绍一本杂志2025年6月刊的各栏目内容，包括科学、太空、技术和环境等主题的文章摘要。 1．细节理解题。根据表格中每个栏目下的具体文章标题和简介可知，文本提供了对各篇文章的简要介绍，故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“15 High-speed trains”可知15页讲的是高铁，B图片符合，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“20 Green cities Man-made tries that tower over the city help to keep the city cool.”可知20页讲的是让城市降温的新办法，故选D。 Passage 2 （2024·安徽·中考真题） WATER SAFETY FOR ALL Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL. Join us in July for Family Water Safety Education and our yearly Safety Around Water Program. Family Water Safety Education Time: 5:30~7:30 p. m.                                    FREE for DPE members Monday, July 8: Reach or Throw, Don’t Go                   Community: $10 a day for a family Wednesday, July 10: Life Jackets and Boating   Friday, July 12: Open Swim                                Parent MUST be in the pool! Sunday, July 14: Celebration! Safety Around Water Program Time: 4:45~5:15 p. m.                    For children aged 11~14 5:30~6:00 p. m.                         REGISTER NOW 6:15~6:45 p. m.                         GensonDPE. com July 22~25, 2024                        Contact: Andy Markham Email: andy@gensondpe.com ※ Notes: 1. register (登记) 2. contact (联系) 1．When is the Celebration? A．On Sunday. B．On Monday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Friday. 2．At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program? A．6. B．8. C．10. D．12. 3．What can we learn about Genson DPE? A．It keeps open all year round. B．It teaches life-saving skills. C．It provides free programs for all. D．It has two programs every day. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了家庭水上安全教育、水上安全计划项目。 1．细节理解题。根据“Sunday, July 14: Celebration!”可知，庆典在星期天举行。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Safety Around Water Program中“For children aged 11~14”可知，11-14岁的儿童可以参加水上安全项目。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.”可知，Genson DPE教授救生技能。故选B。 Passage 3 （2023·安徽·中考真题） There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don’t have enough food. Last year, more than 820 million people suffered（遭受）from hunger. That’s sad. What’s more, it shouldn’t be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy. We accept:   Canned food    Biscuits    Rice Boxed juice    Noodles    Candy ＊No opened food. ＊No expired（过期的）food. ＊No food that needs to be in a fridge. Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference. Email us at stophunger@syzfoodlbank. com. 1．How many people suffered from hunger last year? A．Over 820 million. B．About 930 million. C．Over 7,180 million. D．About 8,000 million. 2．Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank? A． B． C． D． 3．What’s the purpose of the text? A．To introduce a traditional bank. B．To present some world problems. C．To ask people to give away food. D．To tell people to protect the earth. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了目前仍有许多人没有足够的食物吃，XYZ食物银行号召人们一起来捐赠食物，帮助有需要的人。 1．细节理解题。根据“ Last year, more than 820 million people suffered（遭受）from hunger.”可知，去年，超过8.2亿人遭受饥饿，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“We accept:”对应的内容可知，接受罐装食物，故选B。 3．主旨大意题。根据“XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy”可知，目的是为了呼吁人们捐赠食物，故选C。 Passage 4 （25-26九年级上·安徽安庆·月考）Li Hua is a student aged 15. This summer, he and his parents are going to travel around Beijing. Below is some information that he has got. The Palace Museum Opening hours: Tuesday—Sunday: 8:30—17:00 (Monday Closed) Admission: Adult: ¥60 Student: ¥20 Child (under 6): free The Summer Palace Opening hours: Monday—Sunday: 6:30—18:00 Admission: Adult: ¥30 Student: ¥15 Child (under 6): free The Great Wall Opening hours: Monday—Sunday: 6:00—19:30 Admission: Adult: ¥40 Student: ¥20 Child (under 6): free Beijing Zoo Opening hours: Monday—Sunday: 7:30—18:00 Admission: Adult: ¥15 Student: ¥7.5 Child (under 6): free 1．Li Hua and his parents can’t go to visit the Palace Museum on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Saturday D．Sunday 2．How much will Li Hua and his parents pay if they visit the Summer Palace and the Great Wall? A．¥105. B．¥140. C．¥175. D．¥210. 3．Which part of the magazine can you probably read this text? A．Nature. B．Sports. C．Travel. D．Science. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了 15 岁学生李华和父母今年夏天打算在北京旅游，文章给出了北京几个著名景点的开放时间和门票价格等信息，为他们的旅行提供参考。 1．细节理解题。根据“The Palace Museum Opening hours: Tuesday—Sunday: 8:30—17:00 (Monday Closed)”可知，故宫博物院周一闭馆，所以李华和父母周一不能去参观故宫博物院。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Admission: Adult: ¥30 Student: ¥15 Child (under 6): free”以及“Admission: Adult: ¥40 Student: ¥20 Child (under 6): free”可知参观颐和园，成人门票30元，学生门票15元，李华和父母三人去参观颐和园需花费：30×2 + 15 = 2；参观长城，成人门票40元，学生门票20元，李华和父母三人去参观长城需花费：40×2 + 20 = 100，那么他们参观颐和园和长城总共需花费12元。故选C。 3．推理判断题。本文主要围绕李华和父母在北京旅行的景点信息展开，所以最有可能在杂志的“Travel”部分读到这篇文章。故选C。 Passage 5 （25-26九年级上·安徽芜湖·月考）Do you like Chinese products? Are you interested in “Made in China”? Let’s have a look together. Teapot Color: White Price: ¥120 Delivery (递送) time: 10 workdays after receiving 30% payment Teapots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family. Handbag Color: Black and white Price: ¥280 (¥520 for two on Women’s Day) Delivery time: 7 days after payment We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise. New Style Children’s Bike Color: Blue Price: ¥240 (20% off on Children’s Day) Delivery time: 5 days after payment With a basket for children aged 3~7. New Fashion Buttons Color: All kinds of colors Price: ¥1 (¥9 for ten) Delivery time: 3 days after payment New and popular designs, and you can dye (染色) them into different colors if you like. 1．For what age of child is the children’s bicycle suitable? A．2. B．5. C．8. D．10. 2．If your mother orders some fashion buttons now, when can she get them? A．Three days after payment. B．Five days after payment. C．Seven days after payment. D．Ten days after payment. 3．If you have ¥400, what can you buy? A．Two handbags. B．500 buttons. C．A handbag and a bicycle. D．A teapot and a handbag. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文是几款“中国制造”产品的信息表，包含茶壶、手提包、儿童自行车、纽扣的价格、配送时间等细节。 1．细节理解题。根据“New Style Children’s Bike”对应的“for children aged 3-7”可知，这款自行车适合3-7岁的孩子，选项中“5岁”符合要求。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“New Fashion Buttons”对应的“Delivery time: 3 days after payment”可知，购买纽扣后3天能收到。故选A。 3．细节理解题。茶壶¥120 + 手提包¥280（妇女节优惠价）= ¥400，D项表述正确。故选D。 Passage 6 （25-26九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）The New Year is a special time for everybody around the world. Let’s see how they celebrate it. Festivals around the world The first activity of English Corner is coming! Let’s experience interesting festivals around the world! Date: Friday, September 19th   Time: 4:30 pm-6:00 pm   Place: Smart Classroom 202   Hosts: Li Cheng, Zhang Hua   Special guests: Foreign teachers Philip and Jessica   Process (流程)   ★Part 1: Self-introduction   ★Part 2: Warm-up game   ★Part 3: Favourite festivals   What’s your favourite festival and why?   How do people celebrate the festival?   ★Part 4: Interesting festivals around the world   ★Part 5: Free talk   ★Part 6: Gifts & Photos   Let’s take some photos to record the activity. We’ve also prepared some festival cards. You can pick one that you like.   Notice   ★Please arrive ten minutes earlier!   ★Please keep the classroom clean. 1．The activity will ________. A．last for one hour B．have four hosts C．be on a Wednesday evening D．be in a smart classroom 2．What will the students do at the end of the activity? A．Play fun games. B．Take some photos. C．Clean the classroom. D．Give each other presents. 3．After warming up, what will the students do first? A．Draw some pictures B．Introduce themselves C．Talk about their favorite festivals D．Learn about some interesting festivals 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了英语角即将开展的世界各地有趣节日体验活动的相关信息，包括活动的时间、地点、主持人、特邀嘉宾、活动流程以及注意事项等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Place: Smart Classroom 202”可知，活动将在智能教室举行。A选项“持续一小时”错误，活动时间是4:30 pm-6:00 pm，持续一个半小时；B选项“有四个主持人”错误，主持人是Li Cheng和Zhang Hua，共两人；C选项“在周三晚上”错误，活动日期是Friday, September 19th，是周五晚上。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Let’s take some photos to record the activity.”可知，活动结束时学生们会拍照留念。A选项“玩有趣的游戏”是活动流程中的部分环节，但不是结束时做的；C选项“打扫教室”是注意事项里的要求，不是活动结束时的活动；D选项“互相赠送礼物”文中未提及。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据活动流程“★Part 2: Warm-up game ★Part 3: Favourite festivals”可知，热身游戏之后，学生们首先会谈论他们最喜欢的节日。A选项“画一些画”文中未提及；B选项“自我介绍”是Part 1的内容，在热身游戏之前；D选项“了解一些有趣的节日”是Part 4的内容，在谈论最喜欢的节日之后。故选C。 Passage 7 （25-26九年级上·安徽淮北·期中）If you’re planning a trip to New York City and are looking for the perfect place to stay, here are some good choices. The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park Hotel ☆☆☆☆☆ ($ 299 a night) Location (位置): No. 2 West Street About it: You can enjoy the sights of the Statue of Liberty from the 39-floor, 298-room hotel. Millennium Hilton ☆☆☆☆☆ ( $ 219 a night) Location: 55 Church Street About it: You can go swimming in the indoor swimming pool. The hotel is across from the World Trade Center. Midtown East ☆☆☆☆ ($ 170 a night) Location: Between East 41st Street and East 54th Street About it: It’s quite convenient (方便的) to pay a visit to the United Nations, Grand Central Station and so on. Marriott New York Financial Center ☆☆☆ ( $ 209 a night) Location: No. 85 West Street About it: Next to many shopping malls. It’s quite convenient if you want to buy things in the modern city. 1．Which hotel is the best choice for shopping lovers? A．The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park. B．Millennium Hilton. C．Midtown East. D．Marriott New York Financial Center. 2．What can we know about the hotels from the text? A．The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park Hotel is on East Street. B．Millennium Hilton is across from Grand Central Station. C．Midtown East is a good choice for those who want to save money. D．There is a swimming pool in Marriott New York Financial Center. 3．In which part of a newspaper can we find the text? A．Health. B．Language. C．Science. D．Travel. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了纽约四家酒店的价格、位置及特色，为计划前往纽约旅行的游客提供住宿选择参考。 1．细节理解题。根据“Marriott New York Financial Center...Next to many shopping malls. It's quite convenient if you want to buy things in the modern city”可知，纽约金融中心万豪酒店紧邻多家购物中心，对购物爱好者来说十分便利，是最佳选择。 故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Midtown East  ☆☆☆☆ $ 170 a night”及其它三家酒店的价格可知，中城东酒店价格最低，对于想要节省钱的人来说是一个好的选择。 故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“If you’re planning a trip to the New York City and are looking for the perfect place to stay, here are some good choices.”和全文可知，文章主要介绍了纽约的四家酒店，以供前往纽约的游客选择参考，所以推断我们能在报纸的旅游部分找到这篇文章，故选D。 Passage 8 （25-26九年级上·安徽六安·期中）The Greens are going on a trip. Now they are choosing a hotel to stay in. Booking. jye. ai Holiday Inn • Check in after 2:00 pm, check out before 12:00 pm • 170 m away from the underground station • A 100m2 three bedroom apartment Price: £2400 Happy Family Hotel • Check in after 2:30 pm, check out before 12:00 pm • 300 m away from the underground station • A 65m2 private suite (套房) Price: £2040 1．How many nights will the Greens stay at the hotel? A．Two. B．Four. C．Three. D．Five. 2．If the Greens choose Holiday Inn, what time can they check in? A．At 8:30 am. B．At 12:00 pm. C．At 1:00 pm. D．At 2:20 pm. 3．Compared to Holiday Inn, what is the advantage of Happy Family Hotel? A．The room at Happy Family Hotel is larger. B．Guests can check in earlier at Happy Family Hotel. C．The cost of staying at Happy Family Hotel is lower. D．Happy Family Hotel is closer to the underground station. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，展示格林一家选择酒店时的两个选项Holiday Inn和Happy Family Hotel的入住及退房时间、位置、房型及价格等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Check-in Date: Wednesday, May 1”和“Check out Date: Sunday, May 5”可知，格林一家5月1号入住，5月5号退房，一共4晚，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Holiday Inn • Check in after 2:00 pm”可知，Holiday Inn的入住时间为下午2点后，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Holiday Inn Price: £2400”和“Happy Family Hotel Price: £2040”可知，Happy Family Hotel的价格更低，故选C。 Passage 9 （25-26九年级上·安徽黄山·月考） Glastonbury Glastonbury is without a doubt one of the most famous and popular music festivals around the world. Around 200,000 people attend, camping in and around Worthy Farm in Somerset in England. The festival is praised for its green way. Where: Somerset, England, UK When: Usually the end of June Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival One of the most popular music festivals around the world, Coachella Festival takes place in the Coachella Valley in the Colorado Desert. The most recent festival was attended by 250,000 music lovers. Girls spent weeks planning cute clothes for their weekend in the desert. Where: Indio, California, USA When: April Fuji Rock If you want to travel to a seriously cool place for a music festival, how about Fuji Rock in Japan? This summer music festival takes place in a ski place a few hours from Tokyo by train. It’s very convenient for people to visit Tokyo after the festival. Where: Naeba Ski Resort in Yuzawa, Japan When: August 1．Where does Glastonbury take place? A．In England. B．In America. C．In Belgium. D．In Japan. 2．Which music festival can Tom attend when he is free in April? A．Glastonbury. B．Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival. C．Tomorrowland. D．Fuji Rock. 3．How do people most probably travel to Tokyo after Fuji Rock? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文介绍三个音乐节举办的时间和地点等。 1．细节理解题。根据“Glastonbury…Somerset, England, UK”可知，Glastonbury在英国举行。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival…When: April”可知，Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival是在四月份举行，汤姆可以参加。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Fuji Rock…This summer music festival takes place in a ski place a few hours from Tokyo by train. It’s very convenient for people to visit Tokyo after the festival.”可知，人们在音乐节后最可能会乘坐火车去东京。故选D。 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题11 阅读理解之应用文 目 录 01·考情剖析·命题前瞻 2 02·时空导航·网络构建 3 03·题型通关·靶向突破 3 考点一 题型破解 3 考点二 解题要点 4 04·优题精选·练能提分 9 题型 考查形式 2025年 2024年 2023年 阅读理解之应用文 ☑选择题 □非选择题 考察1篇 考察1篇 考察1篇 考情分析 一、命题特点分析 1. 选材生活化、实用性强 安徽中考应用文阅读材料多来自真实生活场景，常见文本类型包括书信、邮件、通知、海报、启事、日程表、菜单、便条等。文本语言简洁直白，无复杂长难句，核心信息突出，侧重考查学生在真实语境中获取信息的能力。 2. 题型以细节理解题为主 应用文阅读的考查重点是细节定位与信息匹配，占比高达70%-80%，极少出现深层推理或主旨归纳类难题。题干通常带有明确的定位词（如时间、地点、人物、事件关键词），学生可通过“题干定位→原文找对应句→匹配选项”快速解题。 3. 文本格式规范，有明显标识 应用文会使用大量格式标识辅助信息呈现，如标题、黑体字、项目符号、日期、箭头、分栏等。这些标识是定位信息的重要线索，也是安徽中考命题时的关注点，题目常围绕这些特殊标注的内容设置。 4. 话题紧扣校园与日常生活 选材范围集中在校园活动（如运动会通知、社团招新海报）、生活服务（如图书馆借阅规则、商场促销广告）、出行安排（如旅游行程表、公交时刻表）三大类，与初中生的学习和生活密切相关。 2、 命题侧重 1. 立足“信息获取”核心能力 命题人遵循“实用为主”的原则，题目设置不追求文本的深层理解，而是聚焦“学生能否快速找到所需信息”。例如，针对通知类文本，常考“活动时间/地点/参与方式”；针对邮件类文本，常考“写信目的/主要诉求”。 2. 利用“同义替换”设置选项 为避免学生直接抄录原文，命题人会对原文信息进行同义改写，这是安徽中考应用文阅读的核心命题手法。比如原文用“sign up before Friday”，选项会表述为“register no later than Friday”；原文用“free for students”，选项会表述为“students don’t need to pay”。 3. 通过“干扰项”考查信息辨析 干扰项的设置多为“偷换概念”“张冠李戴”“无中生有”三种类型。例如，将“A活动的时间”套用到“B活动”上，或将“仅限会员参与”改为“所有人可参与”，以此考查学生对细节的辨别能力。 4. 结合“文本类型”定向命题 不同类型的应用文对应固定的考查方向： 通知/海报：必考点为时间、地点、参与条件、活动内容 书信/邮件：必考点为写信人身份、写信目的、核心诉求 规则/须知：必考点为禁止事项、注意要求、违规后果 命题预测 一、主题预测 1. 校园活动类 如校园英语文化节海报、志愿者招募通知、科技社团招新启事。这类主题贴近初中生校园生活，信息点清晰，符合命题偏好。 2. 生活服务类 如社区图书馆借阅新规、城市共享单车使用指南、青少年活动中心暑期课程表。此类文本实用性强，能有效考查学生的生活应用能力。 3. 出行与活动安排类 如学校研学旅行行程单、亲子露营活动通知、博物馆参观预约须知。这类文本包含大量时间、地点、注意事项等细节信息，适合设置细节理解题。 4. 倡议与提醒类 如校园环保倡议书、假期安全注意事项、文明上网倡议书。这类文本带有明确的引导性，偶尔会设置1道简单的推理题（如“倡议的目的是什么”）。 二、题型预测 1. 细节理解题（70%-80%） 这是绝对主流题型，题干标志词包括  when, where, who, what, how, how much  等。例如：“When will the English corner start?”“Who can join the painting club?” 2. 同义替换信息匹配题（10%-15%） 题目会要求学生识别原文信息的同义表达，例如原文“wear sports shoes”对应选项“you should put on sports shoes”。 3. 简单推理判断题（5%-10%） 极少出现，且推理难度低，通常基于文本信息进行一步推导。例如，根据“the concert is for students only”推断“teachers can’t attend the concert”。 4. 标题/写作目的题（5%） 偶尔会针对全文设置1道标题题或写作目的题，答案需贴合文本的核心功能。例如，海报的标题通常直接体现“活动名称+时间”，邮件的写作目的多为“请求帮助/发出邀请/表达感谢”。 考点一 题型破解 一、文体特点 应用文不同于其他文体的文章，其目的是为了向读者传输信息，措辞简洁明了，直截了当。内容贴近日常生活，它包括：广告、通知、便条、课程选择、申请书、个人简介、商品说明与介绍、新闻报道等，形式多样，题材各异，如图示、表格等。 命题分布：中考中应用文一般是A篇出现，题目数量稳定，通常3-5题，以细节理解题为主，推理判断题和文章出处及写作目的题为辅。 难度分析：主要考察考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合，又注重推理判断题的考查，题目设置相对较容易。 二、选项规律 选材特点 信息量大，文句精炼，形式灵活，用最少的篇幅表达最大量的信息 内容特点 生活化，实用化，多样化，如产品宣传、服务介绍、通知、海报、启示、招生招聘等。 形式特点 标题醒目，重点突出，条理清晰，常用粗体字或各类项目符号使文章结构更鲜明。 语言特点 人名、地名、专有名词多；生词多；缩略词、祈使句、省略句多；结构不完整。 考点二 解题要点 一、 解题核心原则：“先题后文，定位至上” 应用文的信息具有碎片化、标识化特点，无需通读全文理解主旨，遵循“先读题干→划定位词→回文找答案”的步骤，能大幅提升解题效率。 关键动作：圈画题干中的 时间、地点、人物、事件关键词、特殊符号（如数字、大写字母），这些是定位原文的“导航标”。 二、 分文本类型解题技巧 类型1：通知/海报类（安徽中考高频考点） 文本特征 格式规范，包含标题、时间、地点、活动内容、参与要求等要素，常用黑体、项目符号突出重点信息。 解题技巧 1. 优先看标题，明确文本核心主题（如“英语文化节通知”“志愿者招募海报”）。 2. 题干若问时间/地点/参与条件，直接回原文找对应标识区域，无需读无关内容。 3. 警惕时间陷阱：注意原文中的“截止时间”（deadline）和“活动时间”的区别。 【典例】 School English Speech Contest Notice - Theme: My Dream - Time: Sign-up: March 1-5; Contest: March 12 (9:00-11:30 a.m.) - Place: School Hall - Requirements: ① For students in Grade 7-9; ② Speech time: 3-5 minutes; ③ Send the speech draft to EnglishClub@163.com before March 6. 题目1：When is the latest time to send the speech draft? A. March 5 B. March 6 C. March 12 D. March 1 题目2：Who can take part in the contest? A. Grade 6 students B. Grade 9 students C. Grade 10 students D. Adults 类型2：书信/邮件类 文本特征 以交流信息为目的，包含写信人、收信人、写信目的、核心诉求等要素，开头/结尾常有关键信息。 解题技巧 1. 快速扫首尾段，明确写信目的（如“求助、邀请、感谢、道歉”）。 2. 细节题抓题干关键词，回原文找具体句子，关注“because, so, but”等逻辑词后的内容。 3. 注意人称转换：题干若用第三人称提问，需对应原文的写信人/收信人身份。 【典例】From: Li Hua lihua@126.com To: Mr. Smith lihua@126.com Subject: Asking for Leave Dear Mr. Smith, I’m writing to ask for 3 days’ leave from April 10 to April 12. My mother is ill in hospital, and I need to take care of her. I have finished all my homework before leaving. I will ask my classmate to help me take notes during my absence. Hope you can allow SHAPE * MERGEFORMAT ... 题目：Why does Li Hua write the email? A. To ask for leave B. To save money C. To ask for leave D. To thank Mr. Smith 类型3：须知/指南类（如图书馆规则、共享单车使用指南） 文本特征 以条款式呈现，包含禁止事项、操作步骤、注意要求，常用 “must, should, not allowed to” 等词。 解题技巧 1. 题干若问“可以做什么/不可以做什么”，直接找原文的禁止/允许条款。 2. 注意同义替换：原文的 “not allowed to” 可能对应选项的 “can’t”；“must” 对应 “have to”。 【典例】Community Library Borrowing Rules 1. Open time: 9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. (Monday to Friday); 9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. (Weekends) 2. Each person can borrow 5 books at most, for 30 days. 3. Books must be returned on time. Overdue books will be charged 0.5 yuan per book per day. 4. Food and drinks are not allowed in the reading room. 题目1：How long can you keep the books from the library? A. 15 POINT B. 30 days C. 30 days D. 60 days 题目2：Which of the following is allowed in the reading room? A. Eating snacks B. Drinking juice C. Reading books D. Reading books 类型4：日程表/行程单类 文本特征 以时间轴呈现，包含时间点、对应活动内容，信息直观，多考查时间与活动的匹配。 解题技巧 1. 按“时间顺序”梳理原文信息，题干问某个时间的活动，直接定位对应时间段。 2. 注意时间单位：区分 “a.m.”（上午）和 “p.m.”（下午），避免因混淆选错。 【典例】School Study Tour Schedule (June 18, Saturday) Time Activity Place 7:30 a.m. Gather with classmates School Gate 8:00 a.m. Take the bus to the City Museum 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. Visit the Science & Technology Hall City Museum 11:30 a.m. Have lunch Museum Restaurant 1:30 p.m.-3:00 p.m. Listen to a lecture about local history Lecture Hall 3:30 p.m. Return to school by bus - 题目1：What will the students do at 10:00 a.m. on June 18? A. Gather at the school gate B. Visit the Science & Technology Hall C. Have lunch at the museum D. Listen to a local history lecture 题目2：Where will students have lunch on the study tour? A. At the school gate B. At the museum restaurant C. At the lecture hall D. On the bus 三、 应用文通用解题步骤（四步走） 1. 看题型辨文本：快速判断是通知、邮件还是须知，明确文本核心功能。 2. 读题干划定位词：圈出时间、地点、人物等关键信息，明确提问方向。 3. 回原文精准定位：带着定位词找原文对应句，忽略无关段落。 4. 对比选项定答案：重点关注选项与原文的同义替换，排除干扰项（偷换概念、张冠李戴）。 Passage 1 （2025·安徽·中考真题） INSIDE THE MAGAZINE                                                     June 2025 Science Space Technology Environment Springtime activities Here is a good chance to experience what it’s like to work in a lab as a scientist. Secrets of butterflies The ability to change shape will sound like magic—but what’s the secret bebind it? Zebrafish sent to space The team of Shenzhou-20 took zebrafish to Tiangong for experiments. High-speed trains China has built the longest train system in the world. A flying car A new car has been seen in a test that could change the future of travel. Green cities Man-made trees that tower over the city help to keep the city cool. GETINTOUCH Email us at Aeilo@science.com. Word bank: butterfly (蝴蝶), zebrafish (斑马鱼); experiment (实验); system (系统) 1．What can we get from the text? A．The price of the magazine. B．Names of the writers. C．The email address of the scientist. D．Introductions to the articles. 2．Which of the following pictures may be found on page 15? A． B． C． D． 3．What can we read about on page 20? A．The secret of nature. B．An experiment in space. C．The future of travel. D．A new way to cool the city. Passage 2 （2024·安徽·中考真题） WATER SAFETY FOR ALL Genson DPE teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL. Join us in July for Family Water Safety Education and our yearly Safety Around Water Program. Family Water Safety Education Time: 5:30~7:30 p. m.                                    FREE for DPE members Monday, July 8: Reach or Throw, Don’t Go                   Community: $10 a day for a family Wednesday, July 10: Life Jackets and Boating   Friday, July 12: Open Swim                                Parent MUST be in the pool! Sunday, July 14: Celebration! Safety Around Water Program Time: 4:45~5:15 p. m.                    For children aged 11~14 5:30~6:00 p. m.                         REGISTER NOW 6:15~6:45 p. m.                         GensonDPE. com July 22~25, 2024                        Contact: Andy Markham Email: andy@gensondpe.com ※ Notes: 1. register (登记) 2. contact (联系) 1．When is the Celebration? A．On Sunday. B．On Monday. C．On Wednesday. D．On Friday. 2．At what age can a child join in Safety Around Water Program? A．6. B．8. C．10. D．12. 3．What can we learn about Genson DPE? A．It keeps open all year round. B．It teaches life-saving skills. C．It provides free programs for all. D．It has two programs every day. Passage 3 （2023·安徽·中考真题） There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don’t have enough food. Last year, more than 820 million people suffered（遭受）from hunger. That’s sad. What’s more, it shouldn’t be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. XYZ Food Bank is working to help fix the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy. We accept:   Canned food    Biscuits    Rice Boxed juice    Noodles    Candy ＊No opened food. ＊No expired（过期的）food. ＊No food that needs to be in a fridge. Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference. Email us at stophunger@syzfoodlbank. com. 1．How many people suffered from hunger last year? A．Over 820 million. B．About 930 million. C．Over 7,180 million. D．About 8,000 million. 2．Which of the following can you drop off at XYZ Food Bank? A． B． C． D． 3．What’s the purpose of the text? A．To introduce a traditional bank. B．To present some world problems. C．To ask people to give away food. D．To tell people to protect the earth. Passage 4 （25-26九年级上·安徽安庆·月考）Li Hua is a student aged 15. This summer, he and his parents are going to travel around Beijing. Below is some information that he has got. The Palace Museum Opening hours: Tuesday—Sunday: 8:30—17:00 (Monday Closed) Admission: Adult: ¥60 Student: ¥20 Child (under 6): free The Summer Palace Opening hours: Monday—Sunday: 6:30—18:00 Admission: Adult: ¥30 Student: ¥15 Child (under 6): free The Great Wall Opening hours: Monday—Sunday: 6:00—19:30 Admission: Adult: ¥40 Student: ¥20 Child (under 6): free Beijing Zoo Opening hours: Monday—Sunday: 7:30—18:00 Admission: Adult: ¥15 Student: ¥7.5 Child (under 6): free 1．Li Hua and his parents can’t go to visit the Palace Museum on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Saturday D．Sunday 2．How much will Li Hua and his parents pay if they visit the Summer Palace and the Great Wall? A．¥105. B．¥140. C．¥175. D．¥210. 3．Which part of the magazine can you probably read this text? A．Nature. B．Sports. C．Travel. D．Science. Passage 5 （25-26九年级上·安徽芜湖·月考）Do you like Chinese products? Are you interested in “Made in China”? Let’s have a look together. Teapot Color: White Price: ¥120 Delivery (递送) time: 10 workdays after receiving 30% payment Teapots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family. Handbag Color: Black and white Price: ¥280 (¥520 for two on Women’s Day) Delivery time: 7 days after payment We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise. New Style Children’s Bike Color: Blue Price: ¥240 (20% off on Children’s Day) Delivery time: 5 days after payment With a basket for children aged 3~7. New Fashion Buttons Color: All kinds of colors Price: ¥1 (¥9 for ten) Delivery time: 3 days after payment New and popular designs, and you can dye (染色) them into different colors if you like. 1．For what age of child is the children’s bicycle suitable? A．2. B．5. C．8. D．10. 2．If your mother orders some fashion buttons now, when can she get them? A．Three days after payment. B．Five days after payment. C．Seven days after payment. D．Ten days after payment. 3．If you have ¥400, what can you buy? A．Two handbags. B．500 buttons. C．A handbag and a bicycle. D．A teapot and a handbag. Passage 6 （25-26九年级上·安徽合肥·期中）The New Year is a special time for everybody around the world. Let’s see how they celebrate it. Festivals around the world The first activity of English Corner is coming! Let’s experience interesting festivals around the world! Date: Friday, September 19th   Time: 4:30 pm-6:00 pm   Place: Smart Classroom 202   Hosts: Li Cheng, Zhang Hua   Special guests: Foreign teachers Philip and Jessica   Process (流程)   ★Part 1: Self-introduction   ★Part 2: Warm-up game   ★Part 3: Favourite festivals   What’s your favourite festival and why?   How do people celebrate the festival?   ★Part 4: Interesting festivals around the world   ★Part 5: Free talk   ★Part 6: Gifts & Photos   Let’s take some photos to record the activity. We’ve also prepared some festival cards. You can pick one that you like.   Notice   ★Please arrive ten minutes earlier!   ★Please keep the classroom clean. 1．The activity will ________. A．last for one hour B．have four hosts C．be on a Wednesday evening D．be in a smart classroom 2．What will the students do at the end of the activity? A．Play fun games. B．Take some photos. C．Clean the classroom. D．Give each other presents. 3．After warming up, what will the students do first? A．Draw some pictures B．Introduce themselves C．Talk about their favorite festivals D．Learn about some interesting festivals Passage 7 （25-26九年级上·安徽淮北·期中）If you’re planning a trip to New York City and are looking for the perfect place to stay, here are some good choices. The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park Hotel ☆☆☆☆☆ ($ 299 a night) Location (位置): No. 2 West Street About it: You can enjoy the sights of the Statue of Liberty from the 39-floor, 298-room hotel. Millennium Hilton ☆☆☆☆☆ ( $ 219 a night) Location: 55 Church Street About it: You can go swimming in the indoor swimming pool. The hotel is across from the World Trade Center. Midtown East ☆☆☆☆ ($ 170 a night) Location: Between East 41st Street and East 54th Street About it: It’s quite convenient (方便的) to pay a visit to the United Nations, Grand Central Station and so on. Marriott New York Financial Center ☆☆☆ ( $ 209 a night) Location: No. 85 West Street About it: Next to many shopping malls. It’s quite convenient if you want to buy things in the modern city. 1．Which hotel is the best choice for shopping lovers? A．The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park. B．Millennium Hilton. C．Midtown East. D．Marriott New York Financial Center. 2．What can we know about the hotels from the text? A．The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park Hotel is on East Street. B．Millennium Hilton is across from Grand Central Station. C．Midtown East is a good choice for those who want to save money. D．There is a swimming pool in Marriott New York Financial Center. 3．In which part of a newspaper can we find the text? A．Health. B．Language. C．Science. D．Travel. Passage 8 （25-26九年级上·安徽六安·期中）The Greens are going on a trip. Now they are choosing a hotel to stay in. Booking. jye. ai Holiday Inn • Check in after 2:00 pm, check out before 12:00 pm • 170 m away from the underground station • A 100m2 three bedroom apartment Price: £2400 Happy Family Hotel • Check in after 2:30 pm, check out before 12:00 pm • 300 m away from the underground station • A 65m2 private suite (套房) Price: £2040 1．How many nights will the Greens stay at the hotel? A．Two. B．Four. C．Three. D．Five. 2．If the Greens choose Holiday Inn, what time can they check in? A．At 8:30 am. B．At 12:00 pm. C．At 1:00 pm. D．At 2:20 pm. 3．Compared to Holiday Inn, what is the advantage of Happy Family Hotel? A．The room at Happy Family Hotel is larger. B．Guests can check in earlier at Happy Family Hotel. C．The cost of staying at Happy Family Hotel is lower. D．Happy Family Hotel is closer to the underground station. Passage 9 （25-26九年级上·安徽黄山·月考） Glastonbury Glastonbury is without a doubt one of the most famous and popular music festivals around the world. Around 200,000 people attend, camping in and around Worthy Farm in Somerset in England. The festival is praised for its green way. Where: Somerset, England, UK When: Usually the end of June Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival One of the most popular music festivals around the world, Coachella Festival takes place in the Coachella Valley in the Colorado Desert. The most recent festival was attended by 250,000 music lovers. Girls spent weeks planning cute clothes for their weekend in the desert. Where: Indio, California, USA When: April Fuji Rock If you want to travel to a seriously cool place for a music festival, how about Fuji Rock in Japan? This summer music festival takes place in a ski place a few hours from Tokyo by train. It’s very convenient for people to visit Tokyo after the festival. Where: Naeba Ski Resort in Yuzawa, Japan When: August 1．Where does Glastonbury take place? A．In England. B．In America. C．In Belgium. D．In Japan. 2．Which music festival can Tom attend when he is free in April? A．Glastonbury. B．Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival. C．Tomorrowland. D．Fuji Rock. 3．How do people most probably travel to Tokyo after Fuji Rock? A． B． C． D． 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $