精品解析：江苏省淮安经济技术开发区开明中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年上学期七年级 英语练习（二） （时长：100分钟 分值：120分） 第I卷（选择题 共75分） I. 听力测试 （本大题共20小题，每小题各1分，共20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 (10分) 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。 1. What does Millie usually do in the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What time does Mary do her homework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What subject does Jim like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does Lucy usually do first on Sunday morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Who cooks breakfast for Gao Kun?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His mother. B. His father. C. His grandmother. 6. What time does Andy usually get up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. 7. When will they have a field trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. 8. When does John have Math? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday morning. B. On Tuesday morning. C. Every weekday. 9. What does Wei Hua do on the spring field trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Picks apples. B. Plants trees. C. Feeds animals. 10. How many Americans are there in Shu Hui’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听两遍，在听每段对话或短文前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目，听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day is it today? A. It’s Tuesday. B. It’s Thursday. C. It’s Friday. 12. Who likes Geography? A. Millie. B. Mike. C. Mr Black. 听短文，请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Andy’s Day In the morning He gets up at 6:30. He has breakfast at home and then he ____13____ to school. Before the first class he usually ____14____. In the afternoon He ____15____ at 4 o’clock. School finishes at five. Then he goes home. 13. A. takes a bus B. rides a bike C. walks 14. A. reads some books B. does some morning exercises C. runs 15. A. does after-school activities B. does sports C learns music 听短文，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When does Jim get up on weekdays? A. At 6:13 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. 17. What does Jim do after the first lesson? A. He does eye exercises. B. He does after-school activities. C. He does morning exercises. 18. What subjects does Jim like best? A. Maths and English. B. English and Chinese. C. Maths and Chinese. 19. Where does Jim go every Monday and Wednesday? A. The Reading Club. B. The Football Club. C. The Music Club. 20. How long does it take Jim to do his homework every day? A. About an hour. B. About half an hour. C. About an hour and a half. II. 单项选择 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10分) 21. —Do you know ________ woman with long straight hair? —Yes. She is ________ artist from America. A. the; an B. a; the C. the; the D. a; an 22. My cousin ________ a volleyball, but I ________ one. A. doesn’t have, has B. doesn’t have, have C. don’t have, have D. don’t have, has 23. —When is your School Day, Paul? —It is ________ September 15th. A at B. in C. on D. for 24. Our form teacher teaches ________ English and we can learn a lot from ________. A. us; she B. our; she C. us; her D. our; her 25. —________? —She is slim and wears a pair of glasses. A. What is she like B. What does she like C. What does she look like D. How is she 26. —Do you like Chinese and English classes? —Yes. ________ of them are interesting. A Every B. Both C. All D. Each 27. My cousin with his parents ________ 3 days ________ in Shanghai. They all love the city. A. spend; to travel B. spend; travelling C. spends; to travel D. spends; travelling 28. —You look strong and healthy. ________ do you do sport? —I’m a fan of ball games, and I ________ play volleyball after school every day. A. How much; often B. How long; seldom C. How often; usually D. How often; never 29. —Do you know the Olympic Games? —Of course. They are an international sports competition that usually ________ every four years. A. takes care B. takes apart C. takes turns D. takes place 30. —Shall we go swimming tomorrow? —________! I’d love to. A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Sounds great D. You’re welcome III. 完形填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分) 阅读下面的文章，然后从下面各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Jacob is a new student at Moonlight School. He is a quiet boy and he doesn’t know how to make friends with his new ____31____. He feels sad. One day, at lunchtime, two of his classmates, Laura and Tim, see him sitting under a big tree in the ____32____. “We should make friends with him,” says Laura. “But, ____33____?” asks Tim. The two good friends soon have a good idea. They walk to Jacob and ____34____, “Hi, Jacob. Do you want to play a game with us?” “Yes.” Laura gives Jacob a ____35____ and a note. Jacob opens the note. Then, he finds there are ____36____ words on the note, “Go to the library and find the book The Three Little Pigs.” With the help of the map, Jacob gets to the library. He finds the book and there’s a new note. He opens ____37____ and sees some words, “Go to the art room and find a red cup.” Jacob goes to the art room. He finds a new note in the red cup. It says, “Go to the computer room.” Jacob goes to the computer room. He sits ____38____ a computer. He follows the note and enters (输入) “Hello World”. A new note shows again “Go back to your classroom. Say OPEN BANANA loudly.” Jacob feels a little angry now, ____39____ he still follows the note. He goes to his classroom. He stands at the door and says, “OPEN BANANA”. The door opens and all of his classmates give him a big hand (热烈鼓掌) after they hear these words! Jacob feels _____40_____. He knows he has some new friends now 31. A. teachers B. families C. students D. classmates 32. A. library B. art room C. classroom D. playground 33. A. why B. how C. what D. when 34. A. ask B. talk C. tell D. speak 35. A. map B. bag C. book D. diary 36. A. any B. much C. some D. little 37. A. it B. him C. her D. its 38. A. between B. in front of C. at the back of D. behind 39. A. or B. and C. but D. also 40. A. sad B. busy C. happy D. different Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共 15 小题，每小题 2分；满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Club: Football Age: 8-14 Time: 4:00 p.m., Monday & Tuesday Place: Playground Club: Badminton Age: 8-13 Time: 3:30 p.m., Thursday Place: Sports Classroom Club: Swimming Age: 7-15 Time: 2:00 p.m., Wednesday & Friday Place: Swimming pool Club: Volleyball Age: 9-14 Time: 3:30 p.m., Tuesday & Friday Place: Sports Classroom 41. Which club can Jenny, a 7-year-old girl, be in? A. Football Club B. Volleyball Club C. Badminton Club D. Swimming Club 42. Max and his friends like badminton. They can go to the Badminton Club on ______. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday 43. In which part of a School Newspaper can you read this passage? A. Sports. B. Art. C. Life. D. Science. B On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When Jack gets to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a penfriend called Jim. He’s from London,” says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from London,” Jim says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favorite number is eight and he loves playing basketball. His birthday is on June 12th.” Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “________ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.” 44. What does Jack go to Tom’s home for? A. Watching TV. B. Playing ball games. C. Meeting Tom’s cousin. D. Having a birthday party. 45. Which of the following can we put in the “________”? A. Oh, have a good day! B. Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)! C. Oh, what a mess! D. Oh, what good friends! 46. Which of the following is TRUE? A. ①good friends; ②cousins; ③penfriends. B. ①penfriends; ②cousins; ③good friends. C. ①cousins; ②good friends; ③penfriends. D. ①good friends; ②penfriends; ③cousins. 47. What can we know from the passage? A. Jim likes eight best. B. Jack meets Jim in the morning. C. Jim has a penfriend from London. D. Jim shares the same hobby with Jack. C The next day at school. Holly is quiet. Very quiet. She spends the whole time looking out of the window during the science lesson. “What’s up with Holly?” whispers (低语) Grace. “I don’t know,” says Zadie. “She’s acting really weird (奇怪的).” Jack decides to have some fun. He takes a sheet of paper from his notebook, folds it, and makes a paper plane. He aims carefully, then throws it at Holly. It flies through the air and lands on her desk—but Holly doesn’t even notice. Unfortunately, Ms Jones the science teacher does. “What do you think you’re doing, Jack?” she asks loudly. “It’s a scientific experiment,” says Jack. Everybody laughs...except Holly and Ms Jones. Holly is still looking out of the window, thinking. At lunchtime, Holly eats her sandwiches, then walks on her own round the playing field. “Is Holly OK?” asks Ricky. “I’m not sure,” says David. “She seems really worried about something.” But during their maths lesson, Holly suddenly says: “That’s it! (有主意了) ” Everybody looks at her. “What is it?” asks Ms Cooke, the maths teacher. “Oh, erm, nothing, Ms Cooke. Sorry.” But when Ms Cooke looks away, Holly smiles. After the lesson, her friends all want to ask Holly the same questions. “Are you all right? What are you thinking about? What’s going on?” “I have a plan, guys (伙计们),” says Holly. “And I need your help.” On Saturday morning, Holly’s parents are in the kitchen having coffee. “Where’s Holly?” asks her dad, Alan. “She’s in her room,” says her mum. “I think she’s doing her homework.” “Well, I’m glad that silly business (事情) about the dog is over.” says Alan. And they smile. In fact, Holly is chatting online with David. They are writing a song together about a dog. It doesn’t take them very long. On Sunday morning, Holly meets Ricky and Zadie at Grace’s house. The girls are in a band and Ricky records her new song. On Monday morning, Holly starts her campaign (计划). —Adapted from Holly’s new friend 48. What is Holly doing when Jack throws a paper plane at her? A. She’s looking out of the window. B. She’s doing a scientific experiment. C. She’s flying through the air. D. She’s answering Ms Jones’ question. 49. How does Holly feel when she walks on the playing field? A. Glad. B. Afraid. C. Angry. D. Worried. 50. Who is Alan? A. Holly’s friend. B. Holly’s dog. C. Holly’s father. D. Holly’s mother. 51. Which is the right order (顺序) of the passage? a. Holly gets a good idea. b. Holly and her friends finish the new song. c. Holly’s friends worry about her. d. Holly’s parents talk about her. A. c-a-b-d B. c-a-d-b C. a-c-d-b D. d-a-c-b D A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports are not going to be your future, you can still benefit from them. First of all, sports are a good way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and happy. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬). Endorphins give you more energy and make you feel happier. Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches so that they may have fewer problems with the coaches. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they may succeed. Another good way of sports is that they make people walk out of their house. These days, a lot of people spend too much time on mobile phones and games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. Outdoor activities are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but it doesn’t matter (要紧), sports will help you become a better and happier person. 52 What do endorphins do when you exercise? A. Make you tired. B. Make you unhappy. C. Make you feel happier. D. Help you play video games. 53. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Sports. B. Reports. C. Problems. D. Rules. 54. According to this passage, what takes people too much time? A. Exercise. B. Work. C. Mobile phones and video games. D. Sleep. 55. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE about sports? A. Watching TV or playing video games is better than doing sports. B. If young people do more sports, they will have more problems. C. It is important for you to go outside and exercise in the sun. D. More indoor exercise can make people happy and healthy. V. 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Some students don’t like Maths. They think it’s too difficult. How can they become interested in Maths? ____56____ Listen carefully in class. The Maths teacher knows much. When you listen carefully, you can know much too. ____57____ And you can ask your Maths teacher for help if you don’t understand in class. They are always ready to help you. Ask your classmates for help. ____58____ When you meet a difficult problem, you can ask your classmates too. A classmate is a good friend. A friend is someone who can share your joy as well as problems. ____59____ Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at Maths? It needs time. ____60____ Practice it every day, and then you’ll find it easy. Maths is a great subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well. A. Here is what you can do. B. You can’t learn it well in a day. C. He or she must be happy to help you. D. Your Maths teacher isn’t always with you. E. You should finish your homework on time. F. So be a careful student and listen carefully. 第II卷（非选择题共45分） VI. 词汇运用（共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分） 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空. paper-cutting; enjoyed ourselves; take apart; Chinese chess; would like 61. My brother likes to ________ old radios to see what’s inside. 62. We had a picnic in the park and really ________. 63. I ________ to try the delicious noodles, please. 64. My grandpa taught me how to play ________ when I visited him last month. 65. During the art class, we learned about ________ and made red lanterns. B. 根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 66. The friendly boy is always ready ________ (help) others. Everyone likes him. 67. My cousin Andrew often ________ (fix) things at home. He repaired our broken fan just yesterday. 68. Amy loves drawing and painting. She hopes to become an ________ (art) in the future. 69. I think it’s quite ________ (amaze) that some babies can swim when they are born. 70. Winter is coming. It was ________ (real) cold last night, and we had to wear thick coats. VII. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空不限一词。 (共 10 空，每空 1 分；满分 10 分) 71. 事实上，和新同学交朋友并不难。 ________, it’s not difficult to ________ new classmates. 72. Simon想在未来当一名医生，我希望他能梦想成真。 Simon wants to be a doctor ________, and I hope his dream can ________. 73. 明天他要动身去博物馆，因为他想了解各种各样的艺术品。 He will ________ the museum tomorrow because he wants to know ________ works of art. 74. Millie是我们的榜样。她经常帮我们解决问题。 Millie is our ________. She often ________ our problems. 75. 我迫不及待地想去公园进行实地考察了。 I ________ have ________ in the park. VIII. 任务型阅读 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分; 满分 10 分) Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish, but they swim together in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “Welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (An aquarium is a zoo for fish). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is good, but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this. 根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过6个单词。 76. What is a school of dolphins? ___________________________________________ 77. When do dolphins talk to others? ___________________________________________ 78. Do they make more sounds above or under water? ___________________________________________ 79. Can people hear dolphin sounds? ___________________________________________ 80. How does a dolphin feel in an aquarium? ___________________________________________ IX.（共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分） 语法填空 Do you often exercise? Do you want to keep healthy? We know exercise is important in our lives. Everyone needs ____81____ (do) exercise. Doctors say ____82____ (play) sports is good for us. Sports can make ____83____ (we) bodies strong. It also ____84____ (make) children clever. This means they will do ____85____ (good) in study and schoolwork. There are easy ____86____ (way) to exercise. You can walk, run, or jump. When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too ____87____ (many) at a time. Try all kinds of sports and just look for your favourite one. Exercise can be fun. It can make you ____88____ (feel) happy. You can exercise together at a gym (健身房) or at any place you like. Sometimes you can watch basketball ____89____ (match) on TV with your friends and talk about them. You can always have a great time ____90____ (exercise) together! X. 书面表达 (满分 10 分) 91. 校园生活五彩斑斓，充满了欢乐与激情。在这个大家庭里，我们共同学习、成长。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享你的校园生活。 注意： 1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，并适当拓展，使文章连贯。 2. 词数80左右。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和班级等信息。 My School Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期七年级 英语练习（二） （时长：100分钟 分值：120分） 第I卷（选择题 共75分） I. 听力测试 （本大题共20小题，每小题各1分，共20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 (10分) 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。 1. What does Millie usually do in the morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Millie. What do you usually do in the morning? W: I usually go for a short jog. It’s good for my health. 2. What time does Mary do her homework? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. What time do you usually do homework? W: Oh, I help with some housework first and then I do my homework at half past seven. 3. What subject does Jim like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: We have many new subjects this term. Which do you like best, Jim? M: I like biology best. It’s really interesting. 4. What does Lucy usually do first on Sunday morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you usually do on Sunday morning, Lucy? W: After I get up, I usually do morning exercises and then I read English and Chinese and do my homework. 5. Who cooks breakfast for Gao Kun?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His mother. B. His father. C. His grandmother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Does your mother usually cook breakfast for you, Gao Kun? M: No, my father does. He cooks at half past six. 6. What time does Andy usually get up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:30 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What time do you get up in the morning, Andy? M: I usually get up at seven o’clock. But my mother usually gets up half an hour earlier. 7. When will they have a field trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good news, Mike. We will have a field trip in spring. M: Wow! I like the field trip. It’s funny. 8. When does John have Math? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Monday morning. B. On Tuesday morning. C. Every weekday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, John. What class do you have in the morning? M: On Monday and Tuesday morning we have biology. But we have Chinese and math every weekday. 9. What does Wei Hua do on the spring field trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Picks apples. B. Plants trees. C. Feeds animals. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Wei Hua, what do you do on your spring field trip? W: We usually plant trees. 10. How many Americans are there in Shu Hui’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2. B. 3. C. 5. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Shu Hui, how many Americans are there in your class? M: Oh, let me see. There are two boys and three girls. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听两遍，在听每段对话或短文前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目，听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What day is it today? A. It’s Tuesday. B. It’s Thursday. C. It’s Friday. 12. Who likes Geography? A. Millie. B. Mike. C. Mr Black. 【答案】11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s Tuesday today. Do we have a Chinese lesson, Millie? W: Yes, Mike. Do you like Chinese? M: Yes, it’s my favorite subject. What about you? W: I like geography. I think it’s interesting. M: Do you like our geography teacher Mr Black? W: Yes, I do. He’s a good teacher. M: I think so. 听短文，请根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Andy’s Day In the morning He gets up at 6:30 He has breakfast at home and then he ____13____ to school. Before the first class he usually ____14____. In the afternoon He ____15____ at 4 o’clock. School finishes at five. Then he goes home. 13. A. takes a bus B. rides a bike C. walks 14. A. reads some books B. does some morning exercises C. runs 15. A. does after-school activities B. does sports C. learns music 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】 My name is Andy. Every morning I get up at half past six. I have breakfast at seven o’clock at home and then I walk to school. We have four classes in the morning and the first class begins at eight fifteen. Before the first class we always do some morning exercises. Our teacher says it’s good for us. In the afternoon we usually have PE, music and art. At four o’clock we do after-school activities. They’re really interesting. School finishes at five. Then I can go home. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When does Jim get up on weekdays? A. At 6:13 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. 17. What does Jim do after the first lesson? A. He does eye exercises. B. He does after-school activities. C. He does morning exercises. 18. What subjects does Jim like best? A. Maths and English. B. English and Chinese. C. Maths and Chinese. 19. Where does Jim go every Monday and Wednesday? A. The Reading Club. B. The Football Club. C. The Music Club. 20. How long does it take Jim to do his homework every day? A. About an hour. B. About half an hour. C. About an hour and a half. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Jim lives near the school. On weekday he gets up at half past six. He never goes to school late. He goes to school at seven thirty every morning and then classes begin at eight ten. Jim and his classmates do morning exercises after the first lesson. Jim’s favorite subjects are maths and Chinese. After school, Jim goes to the football club every Monday and Wednesday. He also likes making model planes. Sometimes he practices it after school on Friday. Jim spends about an hour doing his homework every day. He is good at his lessons. II. 单项选择 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10分) 21. —Do you know ________ woman with long straight hair? —Yes. She is ________ artist from America. A. the; an B. a; the C. the; the D. a; an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识那位留着长直发的女士吗？——认识。她是一位来自美国的艺术家。 考查冠词用法。the这个；an一个，后接元音音素开头的单词；a一个，后接辅音音素开头的单词。第一空特指“留着长直发的女士”，用定冠词the；第二空表示“一位艺术家”，artist以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选A。 22. My cousin ________ a volleyball, but I ________ one. A. doesn’t have, has B. doesn’t have, have C. don’t have, have D. don’t have, has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表弟没有排球，但我有一个。 考查主谓一致。doesn’t have没有，三单形式；don’t have没有；has有，三单形式；have有。主语“My cousin”第三人称单数，否定句需用“doesn’t+动词原形”，第一空用“doesn’t have”；第二空主语“I”是第一人称，肯定句用动词原形“have”。故选B。 23. —When is your School Day Paul? —It is ________ September 15th. A. at B. in C. on D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Paul，你们的上学日是什么时候？——是在9月15日。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体时刻；in用于年/月/季节等较长时间；on用于具体某一天；for表示持续时长。根据题干中“September 15th”（具体日期）的提示，应选用表示具体日期的介词on。故选C。 24. Our form teacher teaches ________ English and we can learn a lot from ________. A. us; she B. our; she C. us; her D. our; her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的班主任教我们英语，我们可以从她那里学到很多东西。 考查代词的用法。us我们，宾格代词；she她，主格代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；her她/她的，宾格代词或形容词性物主代词。空一处作动词teaches的宾语，用宾格代词us；空二处位于介词from后，用宾格代词her。故选C。 25. —________? —She is slim and wears a pair of glasses. A. What is she like B. What does she like C. What does she look like D. How is she 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她长什么样？——她很苗条，戴着一副眼镜。 考查特殊疑问句。What is she like她性格/为人怎么样；What does she like她喜欢什么；What does she look like她长什么样；How is she她身体/心情如何。根据答语“She is slim and wears a pair of glasses.”可知，描述的是外貌特征，所以问句应询问外貌长相。故选C。 26. —Do you like Chinese and English classes? —Yes. ________ of them are interesting. A. Every B. Both C. All D. Each 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢语文和英语课吗？——是的。它们两个都很有趣。 考查不定代词。Every每个；Both两者都；All三个及以上全都；Each每个。根据“Chinese and English classes”和“…of them are”可知，这里是指两个都。故选B。 27. My cousin with his parents ________ 3 days ________ in Shanghai. They all love the city. A. spend; to travel B. spend; travelling C. spends; to travel D. spends; travelling 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的堂兄和他的父母花费三天时间在上海旅行。他们都喜欢这座城市。 考查时态和动名词的用法。spend花费，消耗；travel旅行。此句时态为一般现在时，主语“My cousin with his parents”中“with his parents”是伴随状语，主语是第三人称单数，因此动词用spends；固定句型：sb. spend time doing sth.表示“某人花费多少时间做某事”，所以第二空要填动名词。故选D。 28. —You look strong and healthy. ________ do you do sport? —I’m a fan of ball games, and I ________ play volleyball after school every day. A. How much; often B. How long; seldom C. How often; usually D. How often; never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来强壮而且健康。你多久做一次运动？——我是球类运动迷，通常每天放学后打排球。 考查特殊疑问词及频度副词。how much多少，对数量提问；often经常；how long多久，对时间段提问；seldom很少；how often多久一次，对频率提问；usually通常；never从来不。根据答语“I ... play volleyball after school every day”可知，第一空是问多久做一次运动，用how often；根据“I’m a fan of ball games,”可知，第二空可以排除seldom和never。故选C。 29. —Do you know the Olympic Games? —Of course. They are an international sports competition that usually ________ every four years. A. takes care B. takes apart C. takes turns D. takes place 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道奥运会吗？——当然。这是一项国际体育赛事，通常每四年举行一次。 考查动词短语辨析。takes care当心；takes apart拆开；takes turns轮流；takes place发生，举办。根据“They are an international sports competition that usually…every four years.”可知，此处说的是比赛每四年举办一次。故选D。 30. —Shall we go swimming tomorrow? —________! I’d love to. A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Sounds great D. You’re welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们明天去游泳好吗？——听起来很棒！我很乐意。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Best wishes最美好的祝福；Sounds great听起来很棒；You’re welcome不用谢。根据“Shall we go swimming tomorrow?”以及“I’d love to.”可知，此处表示赞同，C项符合。故选C。 III. 完形填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分) 阅读下面的文章，然后从下面各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Jacob is a new student at Moonlight School. He is a quiet boy and he doesn’t know how to make friends with his new ____31____. He feels sad. One day, at lunchtime, two of his classmates, Laura and Tim, see him sitting under a big tree in the ____32____. “We should make friends with him,” says Laura. “But, ____33____?” asks Tim. The two good friends soon have a good idea. They walk to Jacob and ____34____, “Hi, Jacob. Do you want to play a game with us?” “Yes.” Laura gives Jacob a ____35____ and a note. Jacob opens the note. Then, he finds there are ____36____ words on the note, “Go to the library and find the book The Three Little Pigs.” With the help of the map, Jacob gets to the library. He finds the book and there’s a new note. He opens ____37____ and sees some words, “Go to the art room and find a red cup.” Jacob goes to the art room. He finds a new note in the red cup. It says, “Go to the computer room.” Jacob goes to the computer room. He sits ____38____ a computer. He follows the note and enters (输入) “Hello World”. A new note shows again “Go back to your classroom. Say OPEN BANANA loudly.” Jacob feels a little angry now, ____39____ he still follows the note. He goes to his classroom. He stands at the door and says, “OPEN BANANA”. The door opens and all of his classmates give him a big hand (热烈鼓掌) after they hear these words! Jacob feels _____40_____. He knows he has some new friends now 31. A. teachers B. families C. students D. classmates 32. A. library B. art room C. classroom D. playground 33. A. why B. how C. what D. when 34. A. ask B. talk C. tell D. speak 35. A. map B. bag C. book D. diary 36. A. any B. much C. some D. little 37. A. it B. him C. her D. its 38. A. between B. in front of C. at the back of D. behind 39. A. or B. and C. but D. also 40. A. sad B. busy C. happy D. different 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了月光学校的新学生雅各布性格内向，不知如何与新同学交朋友而感到难过。同学劳拉和蒂姆帮助他交朋友，变得开心的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：他是个安静的男孩，不知道如何和他的新同学交朋友。 teachers老师；families家人；students学生；classmates同学。根据原文“Jacob is a new student at Moonlight School. He is a quiet boy and he doesn’t know how to make friends with his new...”可知，雅各布是新学生，要和新同学交朋友，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：一天午餐时，他的两个同学劳拉和蒂姆看到他坐在操场上的一棵大树下。 library图书馆；art room美术室；classroom教室；playground操场。根据原文“sitting under a big tree”可知，在学校里有大树且适合午餐时休息的地方是操场，故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：蒂姆问：“可是，怎么做呢？” why为什么；how怎样；what什么；when何时。劳拉提议和雅各布交朋友，蒂姆询问“方法”，即“怎样”做，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他们走向雅各布，问道：“嗨，雅各布。你想和我们一起玩个游戏吗？” ask问；talk谈论；tell告诉；speak说（后接语言）。根据原文“Hi, Jacob. Do you want to play a game with us?”可知，后文是劳拉和蒂姆对雅各布说的话，且是提出问题，用“ask”，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：劳拉给了雅各布一张地图和一张便条。 map地图；bag书包；book书；diary日记。根据后文“With the help of the map, Jacob gets to the library”可知，劳拉给的是“地图”，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：然后，他发现便条上有一些字：“去图书馆，找到《三只小猪》这本书。” any任何（常用于否定句/疑问句）；much许多（修饰不可数名词）；some一些（修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，用于肯定句）；little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）。“words”是可数名词复数，且句子是肯定句，用“some”，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：他打开它，看到上面写着：“去美术室，找一个红色的杯子。” it它；him他；her她；its它的。根据原文“He finds the book and there’s a new note. He opens... and sees some words”可知，此处指代前文提到的“a new note”，用“it”，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他坐在一台电脑前面。 between在……之间；in front of在……前面；at the back of在……后面（内部）；behind在……后面（外部）。根据原文“He sits... a computer. He follows the note and enters ‘Hello World’”可知，操作电脑要坐在电脑前面，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：雅各布现在有点生气，但他还是照便条做了。 or或者；and和；but但是；also也。根据原文“Jacob feels a little angry now... he still follows the note”可知，“有点生气”和“照便条做”是转折关系，用“but”，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：雅各布感到很开心。 sad难过的；busy忙碌的；happy开心的；different不同的。根据后文“He knows he has some new friends now!”可知，有了新朋友，雅各布很“开心”，故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共 15 小题，每小题 2分；满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Club: Football Age: 8-14 Time: 4:00 p.m., Monday & Tuesday Place: Playground Club: Badminton Age: 8-13 Time: 3:30 p.m., Thursday Place: Sports Classroom Club: Swimming Age: 7-15 Time: 2:00 p.m., Wednesday & Friday Place: Swimming pool Club: Volleyball Age: 9-14 Time: 3:30 p.m., Tuesday & Friday Place: Sports Classroom 41. Which club can Jenny, a 7-year-old girl, be in? A. Football Club B. Volleyball Club C. Badminton Club D. Swimming Club 42. Max and his friends like badminton. They can go to the Badminton Club on ______. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday 43. In which part of a School Newspaper can you read this passage? A. Sports. B. Art. C. Life. D. Science. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个不同的运动俱乐部，包括足球、羽毛球、游泳和排球，每个俱乐部都列出了适合的年龄、活动时间和地点。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Club: Swimming Age: 7-15”可知，Swimming Club的年龄范围是7-15岁，符合Jenny的年龄要求。因此，Jenny可以加入的是Swimming Club。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Badminton Time: 3:30 p.m., Thursday”，可知，Badminton Club的活动时间是周四下午3:30。因此，Max和他的朋友们可以在周四去羽毛球俱乐部。故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍的是四个运动俱乐部，与体育相关，因此最有可能出现在学校报纸的体育版块。故选A。 B On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When Jack gets to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a penfriend called Jim. He’s from London,” says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from London,” Jim says. “And I have a penfriend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favorite number is eight and he loves playing basketball. His birthday is on June 12th.” Hearing this, Tom says to Jack, “________ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s penfriend too.” 44. What does Jack go to Tom’s home for? A. Watching TV. B. Playing ball games. C. Meeting Tom’s cousin. D. Having a birthday party. 45. Which of the following can we put in the “________”? A. Oh, have a good day! B. Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)! C. Oh, what a mess! D. Oh, what good friends! 46. Which of the following is TRUE? A. ①good friends; ②cousins; ③penfriends. B. ①penfriends; ②cousins; ③good friends. C. ①cousins; ②good friends; ③penfriends. D. ①good friends; ②penfriends; ③cousins. 47. What can we know from the passage? A. Jim likes eight best. B. Jack meets Jim in the morning. C. Jim has a penfriend from London. D. Jim shares the same hobby with Jack. 【答案】44. C 45. B 46. D 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tom邀请好朋友Jack到家里来见自己的表弟Jim，结果发现Jack和Jim是彼此的笔友的故事。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin.”可知，Jack去Tom家是为了见Tom的表弟。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据上文Jim和Jack的对话可知，他们发现彼此就是对方的笔友，这是一件很巧合的事情，因此此处应该用表示惊讶和巧合的句子来填空，选项B“哦，真巧啊！”符合语境。故选B。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Tom meets his good friend Jack”可知，Tom和Jack是①好朋友；根据后文Jim和Jack的对话可知，Jim和Jack是②笔友；根据“Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room”以及后文可知，Jim是Tom的③表弟。因此，正确的顺序是①good friends；②penfriends；③cousins。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He loves the same ball game as you.”以及后文Jim和Jack都喜欢篮球可知，Jim和Jack有相同的爱好。故选D。 C The next day at school. Holly is quiet. Very quiet. She spends the whole time looking out of the window during the science lesson. “What’s up with Holly?” whispers (低语) Grace. “I don’t know,” says Zadie. “She’s acting really weird (奇怪的).” Jack decides to have some fun. He takes a sheet of paper from his notebook, folds it, and makes a paper plane. He aims carefully, then throws it at Holly. It flies through the air and lands on her desk—but Holly doesn’t even notice. Unfortunately, Ms Jones the science teacher does. “What do you think you’re doing, Jack?” she asks loudly. “It’s a scientific experiment,” says Jack. Everybody laughs...except Holly and Ms Jones. Holly is still looking out of the window, thinking. At lunchtime, Holly eats her sandwiches, then walks on her own round the playing field. “Is Holly OK?” asks Ricky. “I’m not sure,” says David. “She seems really worried about something.” But during their maths lesson, Holly suddenly says: “That’s it! (有主意了) ” Everybody looks at her. “What is it?” asks Ms Cooke, the maths teacher. “Oh, erm, nothing, Ms Cooke. Sorry.” But when Ms Cooke looks away, Holly smiles. After the lesson, her friends all want to ask Holly the same questions. “Are you all right? What are you thinking about? What’s going on?” “I have a plan, guys (伙计们),” says Holly. “And I need your help.” On Saturday morning, Holly’s parents are in the kitchen having coffee. “Where’s Holly?” asks her dad, Alan. “She’s in her room,” says her mum. “I think she’s doing her homework.” “Well, I’m glad that silly business (事情) about the dog is over.” says Alan. And they smile. In fact, Holly is chatting online with David. They are writing a song together about a dog. It doesn’t take them very long. On Sunday morning, Holly meets Ricky and Zadie at Grace’s house. The girls are in a band and Ricky records her new song. On Monday morning, Holly starts her campaign (计划). —Adapted from Holly’s new friend 48. What is Holly doing when Jack throws a paper plane at her? A. She’s looking out of the window. B. She’s doing a scientific experiment. C. She’s flying through the air. D. She’s answering Ms Jones’ question. 49. How does Holly feel when she walks on the playing field? A. Glad. B. Afraid. C. Angry. D. Worried. 50. Who is Alan? A. Holly’s friend. B. Holly’s dog. C. Holly’s father. D. Holly’s mother. 51. Which is the right order (顺序) of the passage? a. Holly gets a good idea. b. Holly and her friends finish the new song. c. Holly’s friends worry about her. d. Holly’s parents talk about her. A. c-a-b-d B. c-a-d-b C. a-c-d-b D. d-a-c-b 【答案】48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Holly因某事心事重重，在学校表现得异常安静，后来她想到了一个计划，并在朋友们的帮助下创作了一首关于狗的歌，准备开始实施她的计划。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She spends the whole time looking out of the window during the science lesson.”以及“It flies through the air and lands on her desk—but Holly doesn’t even notice.”可知，当Jack朝她扔纸飞机时，Holly正在看着窗外。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第十段“She seems really worried about something.”可知，David说Holly看起来很担心某事，因此她在操场上散步时感觉是担忧的。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第十七段“‘Where’s Holly?’ asks her dad, Alan.”可知，Alan是Holly的父亲。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据故事发展：首先是朋友们担心Holly（c，第3-11段）；然后Holly在数学课上想到了好主意（a，第12-15段）；接着Holly的父母在家谈论她（d，第17-19段）；最后Holly和朋友们完成了新歌（b，第20-22段）。因此正确顺序是c-a-d-b。故选B。 D A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports are not going to be your future, you can still benefit from them. First of all, sports are a good way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and happy. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬). Endorphins give you more energy and make you feel happier. Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches so that they may have fewer problems with the coaches. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they may succeed. Another good way of sports is that they make people walk out of their house. These days, a lot of people spend too much time on mobile phones and games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. Outdoor activities are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but it doesn’t matter (要紧), sports will help you become a better and happier person. 52. What do endorphins do when you exercise? A. Make you tired. B. Make you unhappy. C. Make you feel happier. D. Help you play video games. 53. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Sports. B. Reports. C. Problems. D. Rules. 54. According to this passage, what takes people too much time? A. Exercise. B. Work. C. Mobile phones and video games. D. Sleep. 55. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE about sports? A. Watching TV or playing video games is better than doing sports. B. If young people do more sports, they will have more problems. C. It is important for you to go outside and exercise in the sun. D. More indoor exercise can make people happy and healthy. 【答案】52. C 53. A 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬). Endorphins give you more energy and make you feel happier.”可知，运动时身体产生的安多芬能让人感觉更快乐。故选C。 【53题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they may succeed.”可知，这是因为运动教会人们规则。他们还教导人们，如果他们努力工作，他们可能会成功。划线单词they指代体育运动。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These days, a lot of people spend too much time on mobile phones and games.”可知，很多人花太多的时间在手机上和游戏上，因此手机和视频游戏花费人们太多的时间。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. Outdoor activities are important.”可知，外出在阳光下运动是很重要的，该表述与选项C“It is important for you to go outside and exercise in the sun.”一致。故选C。 V. 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Some students don’t like Maths. They think it’s too difficult. How can they become interested in Maths? ____56____ Listen carefully in class. The Maths teacher knows much. When you listen carefully, you can know much too. ____57____ And you can ask your Maths teacher for help if you don’t understand in class. They are always ready to help you. Ask your classmates for help. ____58____ When you meet a difficult problem, you can ask your classmates too. A classmate is a good friend. A friend is someone who can share your joy as well as problems. ____59____ Practice it every day. Do you want to be good at Maths? It needs time. ____60____ Practice it every day, and then you’ll find it easy. Maths is a great subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well. A. Here is what you can do. B. You can’t learn it well in a day. C. He or she must be happy to help you. D. Your Maths teacher isn’t always with you. E. You should finish your homework on time. F. So be a careful student and listen carefully. 【答案】56. A 57. F 58. D 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学好数学的一些建议。 【56题详解】 根据“How can they become interested in Maths?”和下文列举了一些对数学感兴趣的做法，可知这里应是一句承上启下的语句。选项A“以下是你可以做的事情。”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“Listen carefully in class”可知，此处是说上课时要认真听讲。选项F“所以要做一个细心的学生，认真听讲。”符合语境。故选F。 【58题详解】 根据“And you can ask your Maths teacher for help if you don’t understand in class. They are always ready to help you”和“When you meet a difficult problem, you can ask your classmates too”可知，此处是说老师并不是时时刻刻都能帮助自己，所以也可以向同学求助。选项D“你的数学老师不总是和你在一起。”符合语境。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“A friend is someone who can share your joy as well as problems.”可知，朋友是一个可以分享你的快乐和问题的人，故此处与朋友相关。选项C“他或她一定很乐意帮助你。”符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“Do you want to be good at Maths? It needs time.”可知，学好数学需要时间。选项B“你不可能在一天之内学会它。”符合语境。故选B。 第II卷（非选择题共45分） VI. 词汇运用（共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分） 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空. paper-cutting; enjoyed ourselves; take apart; Chinese chess; would like 61. My brother likes to ________ old radios to see what’s inside. 62. We had a picnic in the park and really ________. 63. I ________ to try the delicious noodles, please. 64. My grandpa taught me how to play ________ when I visited him last month. 65. During the art class, we learned about ________ and made red lanterns. 【答案】61. take apart 62. enjoyed ourselves 63. would like 64. Chinese chess 65. paper-cutting 【解析】 【61题详解】 句意：我哥哥喜欢拆开旧收音机看看里面有什么。根据“My brother likes to … old radios to see what’s inside”可知，要查看收音机内部，需要先“拆开”它。短语“take apart”意为“拆开”，符合语境；“like to do sth.”为固定结构，后接动词原形，故填take apart。 【62题详解】 句意：我们在公园里野餐，玩得非常开心。根据“We had a picnic in the park and really …”可知，野餐是一项愉快的活动，“enjoyed ourselves”意为“玩得开心”，符合语境；句子用一般过去时，“enjoyed”是“enjoy”的过去式，与“had”的时态保持一致，故填enjoyed ourselves。 【63题详解】 句意：我想尝尝这美味的面条。根据“I … to try the delicious noodles, please”可知，这是表达个人意愿的句子，“would like”意为“想要”，用于礼貌地提出请求或表达愿望，符合语境，故填would like。 【64题详解】 句意：上个月我去看望爷爷时，他教我下中国象棋。根据“My grandpa taught me how to play … when I visited him last month”可知，“play”后接棋类名词时，通常直接接项目名称，“Chinese chess”意为“中国象棋”，符合“play + 棋类”的固定搭配，故填Chinese chess。 【65题详解】 句意：美术课上，我们学习了剪纸，并制作了红灯笼。根据“During the art class, we learned about … and made red lanterns”可知，美术课上的手工活动与“红灯笼”相关，“paper-cutting”意为“剪纸”，是中国传统手工艺术，符合语境，故填paper-cutting。 B. 根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 66. The friendly boy is always ready ________ (help) others. Everyone likes him. 【答案】to help 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个友好的男孩总是乐于助人。大家都喜欢他。be always ready to do sth.表示“随时准备做某事”，空处用不定式结构to help“帮助”。故填to help。 67. My cousin Andrew often ________ (fix) things at home. He repaired our broken fan just yesterday. 【答案】fixes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的堂兄安德鲁经常在家里修理东西。他昨天刚修好了我们坏掉的风扇。fix“修理”，动词；根据“often”和“He repaired...yesterday”可知，句子描述经常性行为，应用一般现在时。主语“My cousin Andrew”为第三人称单数，故谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式fixes。故填fixes。 68. Amy loves drawing and painting. She hopes to become an ________ (art) in the future. 【答案】artist 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米喜欢画画。她希望将来成为一名艺术家。art“艺术”，名词；空格前有不定冠词“an”，此处需用表示人的名词形式artist“艺术家”，作宾语。故填artist。 69. I think it’s quite ________ (amaze) that some babies can swim when they are born. 【答案】amazing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为有些婴儿出生时就能游泳，这真是太神奇了。amaze“使惊奇”，动词，空处位于be动词is后面，it作主语，用形容词amazing“惊奇的”，作表语。故填amazing。 70. Winter is coming. It was ________ (real) cold last night, and we had to wear thick coats. 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：冬天来了。昨晚真地很冷，我们不得不穿厚外套。real“真的”，形容词，空处修饰形容词cold，用副词形式really“真地”。故填really。 VII. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空不限一词。 (共 10 空，每空 1 分；满分 10 分) 71. 事实上，和新同学交朋友并不难。 ________, it’s not difficult to ________ new classmates. 【答案】 ①. In fact ②. make friends with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一空缺少了“事实上”，英文表达为in fact，句首字母大写，第二空缺少了“和……交朋友”，英文表达为make friends with，不定式结构to后面用动词原形。故填In fact；make friends with。 72. Simon想在未来当一名医生，我希望他能梦想成真。 Simon wants to be a doctor ________, and I hope his dream can ________. 【答案】 ①. in the future ②. come true 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示，“in the future”是固定短语，意为“在将来”，在句中作时间状语。“come true”是固定短语，意为“（梦想、愿望等）实现”。情态动词can后接动词原形，因此使用动词原形形式。故填in the future；come true。 73. 明天他要动身去博物馆，因为他想了解各种各样的艺术品。 He will ________ the museum tomorrow because he wants to know ________ works of art. 【答案】 ①. leave for ②. all kinds of 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示可知，“动身去某地”英文表达是“leave for”，助动词will后接动词原形，所以使用动词原形形式。“all kinds of”是固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。故填leave for；all kinds of。 74. Millie是我们的榜样。她经常帮我们解决问题。 Millie is our ________. She often ________ our problems. 【答案】 ①. role model ②. helps us with/helps us (to) work out/helps us (to) solve 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“榜样”和“帮我们解决”。role model “榜样”是常用名词短语。help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”或help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”是常用动词短语；“解决（问题）”对应的常见动词有“solve”或“work out”。主语“She”为第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词需用三单形式“helps”。故填role model；helps us with/helps us (to) work out/helps us (to) solve。 75. 我迫不及待地想去公园进行实地考察了。 I ________ have ________ in the park. 【答案】 ①. can’t wait to ②. a field trip 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一空缺少了“迫不及待”，英文表达为can’t wait to do；第二空缺少了“实地考察”，英文表达为a field trip。故填can’t wait to；a field trip。 VIII. 任务型阅读 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分; 满分 10 分) Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can’t talk with words but they talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They don’t study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish, but they swim together in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information. They tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. They say “Welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (An aquarium is a zoo for fish). People can watch the dolphins in a show. Dolphins don’t like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. Dolphin meat is good but people don’t like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this. 根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过6个单词。 76. What is a school of dolphins? ___________________________________________ 77. When do dolphins talk to others? ___________________________________________ 78. Do they make more sounds above or under water? ___________________________________________ 79. Can people hear dolphin sounds? ___________________________________________ 80. How does a dolphin feel in an aquarium? ___________________________________________ 【答案】76. A group of dolphins. 77. When they play. 78. Under water. 79. No (, they can’t). 80. It feels sad and lonely. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海豚的社交方式、沟通能力以及它们与人类的特殊关系。 【76题详解】 根据“Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a ‘school’.”可知，海豚的school就是一群海豚一起旅行。故填A group of dolphins. 【77题详解】 根据“They talk when they play.”可知，它们玩的时候会说话。故填When they play. 【78题详解】 根据“They make many more sounds under water.”可知，它们在水下发出更多的声音。故填Under water. 【79题详解】 根据“People cannot hear these sounds because the sounds are very, very high.”可知，人们无法听到它们说话。故填No (, they can’t). 【80题详解】 根据“They are sad and lonely.”可知，海豚在水族馆里会感到悲伤和孤独。故填It feels sad and lonely. IX.（共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分） 语法填空 Do you often exercise? Do you want to keep healthy? We know exercise is important in our lives. Everyone needs ____81____ (do) exercise. Doctors say ____82____ (play) sports is good for us. Sports can make ____83____ (we) bodies strong. It also ____84____ (make) children clever. This means they will do ____85____ (good) in study and schoolwork. There are easy ____86____ (way) to exercise. You can walk, run, or jump. When you do exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too ____87____ (many) at a time. Try all kinds of sports and just look for your favourite one. Exercise can be fun. It can make you ____88____ (feel) happy. You can exercise together at a gym (健身房) or at any place you like. Sometimes you can watch basketball ____89____ (match) on TV with your friends and talk about them. You can always have a great time ____90____ (exercise) together! 【答案】81. to do 82. playing 83. our 84. makes 85. well 86. ways 87. much 88. feel 89. matches 90. exercising 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了锻炼的重要性及锻炼的注意事项。 【81题详解】 句意：每个人都需要做运动。need to do sth.“需要做某事”，固定搭配。故填to do。 【82题详解】 句意：医生说做运动对我们有好处。此处用动名词作主语，play的动名词形式playing。故填playing。 【83题详解】 句意：运动可以使我们的身体强壮。修饰名词body，应用we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。 【84题详解】 句意：它还能使孩子们聪明。根据后文中的“means”可知，该句为一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语用动词的第三人称单数形式makes“使”。故填makes。 【85题详解】 句意：这意味着他们在学习和课业上会表现得很好。do为动词，应用副词修饰；good的副词为well，且do well in“在……方面做得好”，固定搭配。故填well。 【86题详解】 句意：有简单的锻炼方法。way“方法”，可数名词；根据“There are...”可知，此处应用名词复数形式ways。故填ways。 【87题详解】 句意：一次不要做太多运动。many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数；根据语境可知，此处指不要一次做太多运动，应用much“许多”，修饰动词do。故填much。 【88题详解】 句意：它能让你感到快乐。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定搭配，此处应用feel“感觉”的原形。故填feel。 【89题详解】 句意：有时你可以和朋友一起在电视上看篮球比赛并谈论它们。match“比赛”，可数名词；根据语境可知，此处指看篮球比赛，应用名词复数matches。故填matches。 【90题详解】 句意：你们在一起锻炼总是很开心！have a great time doing sth.“做某事很开心”，固定搭配，此处应用exercise“锻炼”的动名词形式exercising。故填exercising。 X. 书面表达 (满分 10 分) 91. 校园生活五彩斑斓，充满了欢乐与激情。在这个大家庭里，我们共同学习、成长。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享你的校园生活。 注意： 1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，并适当拓展，使文章连贯。 2. 词数80左右。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和班级等信息。 My School Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My School Life My school life is colorful and full of joy. At school, we study in bright classrooms and have interesting lessons such as English, math and science. My teachers are kind and my classmates are friendly. After school, I take part in different activities. Sometimes I play basketball with my friends on the playground. On weekends, we sometimes go on field trips to parks or museums. I really enjoy my school life because I can learn a lot and have fun with my friends. It makes me happy every day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给要点进行适当拓展，使文章连贯完整，不得遗漏信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总体描述校园生活，引出主题； 第二步，分别介绍在校期间的学习、师生情况及课后活动； 第三步，表达个人感受，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②play basketball打篮球 ③on weekends在周末 [高分句型] ①My school life is colorful and full of joy. (主系表结构，用形容词描述生活，且and表并列) ②I really enjoy my school life because I can learn a lot and have fun with my friends. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $null