精品解析：海南省省直辖县级行政单位万宁市2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期七年级英语期末检测卷 (考试时间90分钟，满分120分) 第一部分 听力理解 (共四节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。 A B C D E 1 ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. At 6:20a. m. B. At 12:00. C. At 5:00p.m. 7. A. Difficult B. Be good with numbers C. The maths club 8. A. A cook. B. Some geese. C. In the future. 9. A. I listen to music. B. I work out problems. C. I collect insects. 10. A.9. B.9 years old. C.9 hours. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. What club does the girl want to join at first? A. The music club. B. The Chinese club. C. The art club. 12. What is the girl good at? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Drawing. 听第二段对话，选出能回答13~15小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 13. Where is the photo of Mike’s family? A. On the desk. B. Under the sofa. C. On the sofa. 14. Who is in the photo? A. Mike’s sister. B. Mike’s cousin. C. Mike’s uncle. 15. When is Mike’s mother’s birthday? A. On January 20th. B. On July 5th. C. On September 11th. 第四节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。 16. When is Mary’s birthday? A. On August 13th. B. On August 20th. C. On August 30th. 17. What birthday gift does Mary’s mother buy for her? A. An interesting book. B. A chocolate cake. C. A pair of pink shoes. 18. Where do Mary and her mother go in the afternoon? A. The store. B. The library. C. The restaurant. 19. What club does Mary want to join? A. The drama club. B. The book club. C. The sports club. 20. What does Mary’s father do for her on her birthday? A. He buys some books for her. B. He makes a chocolate cake for her. C. He makes a good wish for her. 第二部分：语言知识运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I can play ________ violin, but I can’t play ________ basketball. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / 2. 下列字母音标都含有/eɪ/音的一组字母为 ________。 A. Dd, Cc, Ff B. Aa, Kk, Hh C. Ll, Mm, Ff 3. Tom spends half an hour ________ his room every day. A. cleans B. cleaning C. to clean 4. ________ the teachers are very nice, ________ I like my school very much. A. Because; so B. /; so C. /; because 5. —How old are you? —I’m ________ years old, and today is my ________ birthday. A. thirteen; thirteenth B. thirteen; thirteen C. thirteenth; thirteen 6. —Is ________ Alice? —No. ________ name’s Mary. A. you; My B. she; His C. she; Her 7. This is ________ bedroom. They like it very much. A. Ella’s and Emma’s B. Ella and Emma’s C. Ella and Emma 8. —Is the 9th Asian Winter Games (亚冬会) ________ February? —Yes, it is. It begins ________ 7th February. A. in; in B. on; in C. in; on 9. Bob thinks football is ________ and he doesn’t like it. A. interesting B. relaxing C. boring 10. —What’s this? —________ A. This is a white goose. B. They’re brown ducks. C. It’s a baby chicken. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个中选出最佳选项。 Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu. I have a ____11____ family. There are six people in my family. Now let’s look at my family photos together. In the first photo, you can see four people. The two people are my ____12____. My mother is a bus driver. Her favourite colour is pink. So she wears a ____13____ dress. The man in black is my father. He is a cook. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my ____14____. We are in the same class. He is very funny. He always makes me ____15____. My grandparents are in the next photo. They live in Beijing. They have ____16____ hobbies. My grandma likes taking photos, and she also ____17____ them on the Internet. She has many fans (狂热爱好者). But my grandpa likes ____18____. He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays. I have lots of ____19____ on vacation like having a trip to Beijing. I always go to my grandparents home and have a good time with them. I love my family. What about you? Can you tell me ____20____? Show me your family photos. 11. A. large B. new C. modern 12. A. parent B. grandparent C. parents 13. A. blue B. black C. pink 14. A. teacher B. doctor C. classmate 15. A. speak B. laugh C. sing 16. A. same B. similar C. different 17 A. draws B. posts C. spells 18. A. going climbing B. going fishing C. going hiking 19. A. activities B. parties C. friends 20. A. yours B. hers C. theirs 第三部分：阅读理解 (共三节，满分55分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A The winter vacation is coming. Would you like to make your vacation special? Smart Kids Club shows some interesting and fun activities for you during the vacation. Come and enjoy! Sun English Club Time: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday Price: 200 yuan a month Tel.: 486-4420 Activity: Two foreign (外国的) teachers will help you learn to read English books and sing English songs. Basketball Center Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday Price: 250 yuan a month Tel.: 486-4422 Activity: You will learn something about basketball from some famous basketball players and get excellent basketball training (训练)! Fun Science Time: 9:00 a.m. -3:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday Price:100 yuan a week Tel.: 486-4424 Activity: You can learn to make a robot with the help of computers and teachers. Swimming Camp Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Saturday Price: 500 yuan a month Tel.: 486-4426 Activity: You can learn to swim here and enjoy swimming as much as possible! 21. If you want to learn English stories, you can call ________. A. 486-4420 B. 486-4422 C. 486-4424 22. When can you play basketball in Basketball Center? A. At 8:30 a.m. on Monday. B. At 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday. C. At 2:30 p.m. on Wednesday. 23. How much should Frank pay (支付) if his son wants to be in Fun Science for four weeks? A. 500 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 400 yuan. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about Smart Kids Club? A. Sun English Club has no English teachers. B. Basketball Center is open only on Wednesdays. C. There are no lessons on Sundays in the club. 25. Who are the most (最) interested in these activities? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Visitors (游客). B In China, there is a fun activity on a baby’s 1st birthday. People call it “Zhuazhou”. On that day, parents usually put a table on the bed. On the table, there are some books, pens, rulers, food, toys and so on. Then parents put the baby at the table and the baby can take anything on it. The things may show what the baby may be good at in the future. For example, if the baby takes a book, people will say he or she will be good at writing books. If the baby takes a piece of kitchenware (厨具), people will say he or she will be a good cook. When the baby takes a cake or a toy, people will say he or she will know how to enjoy life more. ▲ He takes a tennis ball from the table. My uncle is very happy and thinks he will be strong and healthy. He calls him “Kangjian”. He really puts much hope on my cousin. 26. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________. A. the book B. the table C. the bed 27. How does the writer tell the meaning of “Zhuazhou” in Paragraph 3? A. By giving numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. 28. If a baby takes a cake, people may say he or she will be good at ________. A. cooking food B. doing sports C. enjoying life 29. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Not everyone knows Zhuazhou. B. Today, we have a Zhuazhou for my cousin. C. My uncle tries Zhuazhou today. 30. Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How to Celebrate a Baby’s Birthday B. A Birthday Activity—Zhuazhou C. The Future Job of a Baby C The Yanomami live in the Brazilian rainforest (巴西雨林). The Amish live on farms in the USA. Their life is quite different from our life. Helen and her brother Tom are Yanomami. Helen gets up early, but she doesn’t go to school at once (立即). She helps her mother to find food and learns how to cook with her. Tom likes being with his father. His father hunts (打猎) in the rainforest. Tom learns how to hunt from his father and he always takes his pet monkey with him. Helen and Tom go to bed when the sun goes down because they don’t have lights. Peter and Ella are Amish. Peter starts work on the farm in the morning and then learns at home with other children. He also has homework. “I get up at 5 o’clock and I help my father with the cows. I like working and being outside!” he says. Ella often helps her mother cook, clean and do the washing. In the evenings, she doesn’t go to bed late because they don’t have electric (电的) lights. What do you think of their life? Do you like it? 31. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Yanomami kids’ pet animals. B. Yanomami kids’ everyday life. C. Yanomami kids’ school activities. 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A. Peter doesn’t have homework. B. Ella helps her dad with the cows. C. Ella usually goes to bed early. 33. Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 34 Which is the best title (标题) for the text? A. The Happy School Life in Brazil and in the USA B. The Lessons Yanomami Children Learn Every Day C. The Different Life Yanomami and Amish Kids Have 35. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we probably read the passage? A. Art. B. Science. C. Life. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The winter vacation (寒假) this year is coming soon. What do you want to do during the vacation? Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play? ____36____ I hope you can have a meaningful vacation. ____37____ About study During the winter vacation, you will have a lot of free time for three things. ____38____ Second, study some new lessons of the next term. Third, do your homework for two hours a day. About food ____39____ So you must eat some healthy food. When you see so much delicious food during the vacation, you must eat well. Please eat more green vegetables and fruit. About sports Eating healthy food is good for you. ____40____ Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun and health. If you follow (遵循) these good tips, I am sure you will have a great winter vacation. A. Here are some tips (建议) for you. B. First, read one or two books in the afternoon every day. C. Maybe you have different answers. D. You can stay at home and watch TV. E. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. F. But after that, you must do some sports. 第三节 (共8小题，61-65小题每题1分，66-67小题每小题2分，68小题6分。满分15分) 阅读下面材料，按要求完成下列各题。 阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中的信息。 If someone asks me “Do you like music?” I will answer him or her, “Of course, I do.” Because I think music is an important part of our lives. Different people have different ideas about music. I like rock music because it’s so exciting. And my favorite rock band is the Beatles. I also like exciting pop music. My classmate Li Lan loves dance music because she enjoys dancing. My best friend Jane likes jazz music. She thinks it’s really cool. “I love dance music and rock music very much,” says my brother, “because they are interesting.” But my mother thinks rock music is boring, “I like some relaxing(轻松的) music,” she says. That’s why she likes country music, I think. Dear friends, do you like music? What kind of music do you like? Task 1: Finish the chart according to the article Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Music—an _____41_____ part of our lives Different People Different ideas Reasons I I like rock music and pop music. Because they are so ____42____. Li Lan She loves dance music. She ____43____ dancing. Jane She likes jazz music. She thinks it’s really cool. My brother He loves dance and rock music. Because they are ____44____. My mother She likes ____45____ music. She likes some relaxing music. Task 2: Answer the following questions. What is the writer’s favorite rock band? _______________46_______________ What does the writer’s mother think of rock music? _______________47_______________ Do you like music? Why? (Explain your reasons in about 20 words) _______________48_______________ 第四部分 写作 (满分20分) 49. 假如你是李华，艾伦(Alan)是你的美国朋友，请你根据以下信息写一篇短文，介绍艾伦的一些情况： 1. 国籍，年龄，班级； 2. 运动爱好； 3. 课后活动； 4. 喜爱的学科和原因。 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所有内容，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Alan is my good friend. He is a student. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期七年级英语期末检测卷 (考试时间90分钟，满分120分) 第一部分 听力理解 (共四节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子录音，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。 A B C D E 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. At 6:20a. m. B. At 12:00. C. At 5:00p.m. 7. A. Difficult B. Be good with numbers C. The maths club 8. A. A cook. B. Some geese. C. In the future. 9. A. I listen to music. B. I work out problems. C. I collect insects. 10. A.9. B.9 years old. C.9 hours. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的正确选项。对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. What club does the girl want to join at first? A. The music club. B. The Chinese club. C. The art club. 12. What is the girl good at? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Drawing. 听第二段对话，选出能回答13~15小题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。 13. Where is the photo of Mike’s family? A. On the desk. B. Under the sofa. C. On the sofa. 14. Who is in the photo? A. Mike’s sister. B. Mike’s cousin. C. Mike’s uncle. 15. When is Mike’s mother’s birthday? A. On January 20th. B. On July 5th. C. On September 11th. 第四节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。 16. When is Mary’s birthday? A. On August 13th. B. On August 20th. C. On August 30th. 17. What birthday gift does Mary’s mother buy for her? A. An interesting book. B. A chocolate cake. C. A pair of pink shoes. 18. Where do Mary and her mother go in the afternoon? A. The store. B. The library. C. The restaurant. 19. What club does Mary want to join? A. The drama club. B. The book club. C. The sports club. 20. What does Mary’s father do for her on her birthday? A. He buys some books for her. B. He makes a chocolate cake for her. C. He makes a good wish for her. 第二部分：语言知识运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能回答问题或填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I can play ________ violin, but I can’t play ________ basketball. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会拉小提琴，但我不会打篮球。 考查冠词用法。第一空，play后接乐器类名词时，通常加定冠词the，play the violin“拉小提琴”；第二空，play后接球类、棋类等运动或游戏名称时，通常不加冠词，play basketball“打篮球”。故选C。 2. 下列字母音标都含有/eɪ/音一组字母为 ________。 A. Dd, Cc, Ff B. Aa, Kk, Hh C. Ll, Mm, Ff 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母音标都含有/eɪ/音的一组字母为Aa, Kk, Hh。 考查语音知识。字母Dd /diː/，Cc /siː/，Ff /ef/，均不含/eɪ/音；字母Aa /eɪ/，Kk /keɪ/，Hh /eɪtʃ/，都含有/eɪ/音；字母Ll /el/，Mm /em/，Ff /ef/，均不含/eɪ/音。B组字母音标都含有/eɪ/音。故选B。 3. Tom spends half an hour ________ his room every day. A. cleans B. cleaning C. to clean 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆每天花半小时打扫他的房间。 考查非谓语动词。cleans打扫，动词第三人称单数；cleaning打扫，动名词/现在分词；to clean打扫，动词不定式。spend time后应接动名词形式，表示“花时间做某事”。故选B。 4. ________ the teachers are very nice, ________ I like my school very much. A. Because; so B. /; so C. /; because 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师们都很好，因此我非常喜欢我的学校。 考查连词辨析。because因为；so因此。根据“the teachers are very nice”以及“I like my school very much.”可知前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，because和so不能同时出现。故选B。 5. —How old are you? —I’m ________ years old, and today is my ________ birthday. A. thirteen; thirteenth B. thirteen; thirteen C. thirteenth; thirteen 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多大了？ ——我十三岁，今天是我的第十三个生日。 考查基数词与序数词的用法。thirteen十三；thirteenth第十三。根据“years old”可知第一空用基数词表示年龄；再由“birthday”可知第二空用序数词表示顺序，表示“第十三个生日”。故选A。 6. —Is ________ Alice? —No. ________ name’s Mary. A. you; My B. she; His C. she; Her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——她是爱丽丝吗？——不。她的名字是玛丽。 考查人称代词和物主代词。you你，你们，主格或宾格；My我的，形容词性物主代词；she她，主格；His他的；Her她的。第一空在句中作主语，指代女性（Alice），应用主格“she”。第二空修饰名词“Name”，表示“她的名字”，应用形容词性物主代词“Her”。故选C。 7. This is ________ bedroom. They like it very much. A. Ella’s and Emma’s B. Ella and Emma’s C. Ella and Emma 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是艾拉和艾玛的卧室。她们非常喜欢它。 考查名词所有格。Ella’s and Emma’s艾拉的和艾玛的，表示各自拥有；Ella and Emma’s艾拉和艾玛的，表示两人共同拥有；Ella and Emma艾拉和艾玛，表示两个人。根据后半句“They like it very much.”和单数名词“bedroom”可知，这是一个两人共同拥有的卧室，应在最后一个名词“Emma”后加“’s”。故选B。 8. —Is the 9th Asian Winter Games (亚冬会) ________ February? —Yes, it is. It begins ________ 7th February. A. in; in B. on; in C. in; on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——第九届亚冬会是在二月吗？——是的。它在2月7日开始。 考查介词辨析。in在，跟年月等大时间；on在，在具体某一天。第一空表示“在二月”，月份前用介词in；第二空表示“在2月7日”，具体日期前用介词on。故选C。 9. Bob thinks football is ________ and he doesn’t like it. A. interesting B. relaxing C. boring 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃认为足球是无聊的，而且他不喜欢它。 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；relaxing放松的；boring无聊的。根据后半句“he doesn’t like it”可知，鲍勃不喜欢足球，因此他认为足球是无聊的。故选C。 10. —What’s this? —________ A. This is a white goose. B. They’re brown ducks. C. It’s a baby chicken. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是什么？——它是一只小鸡。 考查代词辨析。This is a white goose这是一只白鹅；They’re brown ducks它们是棕色的鸭子；It’s a baby chicken它是一只小鸡宝宝。根据“What’s this?”可知答语中用it作主语。故选C。 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个中选出最佳选项。 Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu. I have a ____11____ family. There are six people in my family. Now let’s look at my family photos together. In the first photo, you can see four people. The two people are my ____12____. My mother is a bus driver. Her favourite colour is pink. So she wears a ____13____ dress. The man in black is my father. He is a cook. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my ____14____. We are in the same class. He is very funny. He always makes me ____15____. My grandparents are in the next photo. They live in Beijing. They have ____16____ hobbies. My grandma likes taking photos, and she also ____17____ them on the Internet. She has many fans (狂热爱好者). But my grandpa likes ____18____. He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays. I have lots of ____19____ on vacation like having a trip to Beijing. I always go to my grandparents home and have a good time with them. I love my family. What about you? Can you tell me ____20____? Show me your family photos. 11. A. large B. new C. modern 12. A. parent B. grandparent C. parents 13. A. blue B. black C. pink 14. A. teacher B. doctor C. classmate 15. A. speak B. laugh C. sing 16. A. same B. similar C. different 17. A. draws B. posts C. spells 18. A. going climbing B. going fishing C. going hiking 19. A. activities B. parties C. friends 20. A. yours B. hers C. theirs 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了张宇的家庭成员及其爱好，展现了温馨的家庭生活。 【11题详解】 句意：我有一个大家庭。 large大的；new新的；modern现代的。根据“There are six people in my family.”可知，是有一个大家庭。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：这两个人是我的父母。 parent父/母，单数；grandparent祖父母；parents父母，复数。根据“My mother is a bus driver ... The man in black is my father.”可知，这两个人是我的父母，用复数parents。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：所以她穿着一条粉色的裙子。 blue蓝色的；black黑色的；pink粉色的。根据“Her favourite colour is pink.”可知，最喜欢粉色，所以是穿着粉色的裙子。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他也是我的同学。 teacher老师；doctor医生；classmate同学。根据“We are in the same class”可知，在同一个班，因此也是同学。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他总是让我笑。 speak说；laugh笑；sing唱歌。根据“He is very funny”可知，他很有趣，总是让我笑。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：他们有不同的爱好。 same相同的；similar相似的；different不同的。根据“My grandma likes taking photos,”及“But my grandpa likes ... He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays.”可知，祖父母有不同的爱好。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我祖母喜欢拍照，她还把它们发布到网上。 draws画画；posts发布；spells拼写。根据“on the Internet”可知，是指把照片发布到网上。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：但我祖父喜欢去远足。 going climbing去爬山；going fishing去钓鱼；going hiking去远足。根据“He always walks for a long time with his friends on Sundays.”可知，祖父喜欢远足。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我假期有很多活动，比如去北京旅行。 activities活动；parties派对；friends朋友。根据“having a trip to Beijing”可知，假期有很多活动。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：你能告诉我你的吗？ yours你的；hers她的；theirs他们的。根据“What about you?”可知，此处是指你的家庭情况，用yours指代。故选A。 第三部分：阅读理解 (共三节，满分55分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A The winter vacation is coming. Would you like to make your vacation special? Smart Kids Club shows some interesting and fun activities for you during the vacation. Come and enjoy! Sun English Club Time: 8:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday Price: 200 yuan a month Tel.: 486-4420 Activity: Two foreign (外国的) teachers will help you learn to read English books and sing English songs. Basketball Center Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday Price: 250 yuan a month Tel.: 486-4422 Activity: You will learn something about basketball from some famous basketball players and get excellent basketball training (训练)! Fun Science Time: 9:00 a.m. -3:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday Price:100 yuan a week Tel.: 486-4424 Activity: You can learn to make a robot with the help of computers and teachers. Swimming Camp Time: 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Saturday Price: 500 yuan a month Tel.: 486-4426 Activity: You can learn to swim here and enjoy swimming as much as possible! 21. If you want to learn English stories, you can call ________. A. 486-4420 B. 486-4422 C. 486-4424 22. When can you play basketball in Basketball Center? A. At 8:30 a.m. on Monday. B. At 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday. C. At 2:30 p.m. on Wednesday. 23. How much should Frank pay (支付) if his son wants to be in Fun Science for four weeks? A. 500 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 400 yuan. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about Smart Kids Club? A. Sun English Club has no English teachers. B. Basketball Center is open only on Wednesdays. C. There are no lessons on Sundays in the club. 25. Who are the most (最) interested in these activities? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Visitors (游客). 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了“聪明孩子俱乐部”在寒假期间提供的四项兴趣活动（英语、篮球、趣味科学、游泳）的具体安排、时间和价格。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sun English Club”部分的活动描述“Two foreign teachers will help you learn to read English books...”及其电话“Tel.: 486-4420”可知，如果想学英语故事（阅读英语书），可以拨打486-4420。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Basketball Center”部分的时间“Time: 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday”可知，篮球中心在周二下午3:30开放。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fun Science”部分的价格“Price:100 yuan a week”可知，每周100元，那么四周（four weeks）需要支付400元。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据所有活动的开放时间可知：英语俱乐部在周一、周三、周六；篮球中心在周二、周五；趣味科学在周三到周五；游泳营在周三到周六。所有活动均未安排在周日，因此俱乐部周日均无课程。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。广告标题为“Smart Kids Club”，内容均为面向孩子的兴趣活动，因此对这些活动最感兴趣的应该是学生。故选A。 B In China, there is a fun activity on a baby’s 1st birthday. People call it “Zhuazhou”. On that day, parents usually put a table on the bed. On the table, there are some books, pens, rulers, food, toys and so on. Then parents put the baby at the table and the baby can take anything on it. The things may show what the baby may be good at in the future. For example, if the baby takes a book, people will say he or she will be good at writing books. If the baby takes a piece of kitchenware (厨具), people will say he or she will be a good cook. When the baby takes a cake or a toy, people will say he or she will know how to enjoy life more. ▲ He takes a tennis ball from the table. My uncle is very happy and thinks he will be strong and healthy. He calls him “Kangjian”. He really puts much hope on my cousin. 26. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________. A the book B. the table C. the bed 27. How does the writer tell the meaning of “Zhuazhou” in Paragraph 3? A. By giving numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. 28. If a baby takes a cake, people may say he or she will be good at ________. A. cooking food B. doing sports C. enjoying life 29. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Not everyone knows Zhuazhou. B. Today, we have a Zhuazhou for my cousin. C. My uncle tries Zhuazhou today. 30. Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How to Celebrate a Baby’s Birthday B. A Birthday Activity—Zhuazhou C The Future Job of a Baby 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国一项有趣的婴儿周岁传统活动“抓周”，包括其具体做法以及人们赋予不同物品的象征意义。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Then parents put the baby at the table and the baby can take anything on it.”可知，父母把婴儿放在桌旁，婴儿可以拿“桌子”上的任何东西。因此“it”指代的是前一句提到的“the table”。故选B。 【27题详解】 篇章结构题。第三段通过“For example, if the baby takes a book...If the baby takes a piece of kitchenware...When the baby takes a cake or a toy...”等具体例子来说明“抓周”中不同物品所代表的未来可能擅长的事物。因此是通过举例来阐述的。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“When the baby takes a cake or a toy, people will say he or she will know how to enjoy life more.”可知，如果婴儿抓了蛋糕，人们可能会说他/她将来会享受生活。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段内容“He takes a tennis ball from the table. My uncle is very happy...”可知，这里描述的是一个具体婴儿（我的堂/表兄弟）进行“抓周”的场景。因此，“今天，我们为我的堂/表兄弟举行了一场抓周”可以自然地引出这个具体例子。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“抓周”这一传统生日活动展开，介绍了其形式、寓意并举例说明，因此“一项生日活动——抓周”是最佳标题。故选B。 C The Yanomami live in the Brazilian rainforest (巴西雨林). The Amish live on farms in the USA. Their life is quite different from our life. Helen and her brother Tom are Yanomami. Helen gets up early, but she doesn’t go to school at once (立即). She helps her mother to find food and learns how to cook with her. Tom likes being with his father. His father hunts (打猎) in the rainforest. Tom learns how to hunt from his father and he always takes his pet monkey with him. Helen and Tom go to bed when the sun goes down because they don’t have lights. Peter and Ella are Amish. Peter starts work on the farm in the morning and then learns at home with other children. He also has homework. “I get up at 5 o’clock and I help my father with the cows. I like working and being outside!” he says. Ella often helps her mother cook, clean and do the washing. In the evenings, she doesn’t go to bed late because they don’t have electric (电的) lights. What do you think of their life? Do you like it? 31. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Yanomami kids’ pet animals. B. Yanomami kids’ everyday life. C. Yanomami kids’ school activities. 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3? A. Peter doesn’t have homework. B. Ella helps her dad with the cows. C Ella usually goes to bed early. 33. Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. 34. Which is the best title (标题) for the text? A. The Happy School Life in Brazil and in the USA B. The Lessons Yanomami Children Learn Every Day C. The Different Life Yanomami and Amish Kids Have 35. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we probably read the passage? A. Art. B. Science. C. Life. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了巴西雨林中的雅诺马米儿童和美国农场中的阿米什儿童的不同生活方式，展现了两种独特的文化。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Helen gets up early... helps her mother... Tom learns how to hunt...”等内容可知，该段主要描述雅诺马米孩子Helen和Tom的日常活动。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In the evenings, she doesn’t go to bed late because they don’t have electric lights.”可知，Ella通常早睡。故选C。 【33题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第1段总起介绍两种生活、第2-3段分别描述两类孩子的生活、第4段总结提问的结构可知，全文为“总—分—总”结构。故选A。 【34题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文对比雅诺马米和阿米什孩子的不同生活可知，“The Different Life Yanomami and Amish Kids Have”最能概括主旨。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章介绍不同人群生活方式的内容可知，这类内容通常出现在杂志的“Life（生活）”板块。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The winter vacation (寒假) this year is coming soon. What do you want to do during the vacation? Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play? ____36____ I hope you can have a meaningful vacation. ____37____ About study During the winter vacation, you will have a lot of free time for three things. ____38____ Second, study some new lessons of the next term. Third, do your homework for two hours a day. About food ____39____ So you must eat some healthy food. When you see so much delicious food during the vacation, you must eat well. Please eat more green vegetables and fruit. About sports Eating healthy food is good for you. ____40____ Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun and health. If you follow (遵循) these good tips, I am sure you will have a great winter vacation. A. Here are some tips (建议) for you. B. First, read one or two books in the afternoon every day. C. Maybe you have different answers. D. You can stay at home and watch TV. E. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. F. But after that, you must do some sports. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕寒假生活展开，给出了学习、饮食、运动等方面的建议。 【36题详解】 根据上文“What do you want to do during the vacation? Do you want to watch TV? Do you want to play?” 可知，作者连续提出了关于寒假活动的问题；选项C“也许你们会有不同的答案。”承接上文的提问，自然过渡到对“有意义假期”的祝愿。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据下文 “About study”、“About food”、“About sports” 三个分点建议可知，此处需要一个总起句引出下文；选项A“这里有一些给你们的建议。”起到了总领全文、开启分点论述的作用。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据下文“Second, study some new lessons of the next term. Third, do your homework for two hours a day.” 可知，本段是用 “First/Second/Third”的结构列举学习建议；选项B“第一，每天下午读一两本书。”与后文的“Second”、“Third”形成完整的并列列举结构。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据小标题“About food”以及下文“So you must eat some healthy food.” 可知，本段主题是健康饮食；选项E“一天一苹果，医生远离我。”用谚语引出健康饮食的重要性，自然过渡到“要吃健康食物”的建议。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Eating healthy food is good for you.” 以及下文“Just go out and play sports with your family or friends for fun and health.” 可知，此处需要衔接“饮食”与“运动”的关系；选项F“但在那之后，你必须做一些运动。”通过转折从“健康饮食”过渡到“运动建议”。故选F。 第三节 (共8小题，61-65小题每题1分，66-67小题每小题2分，68小题6分。满分15分) 阅读下面材料，按要求完成下列各题。 阅读短文，根据短文内容补全表格中的信息。 If someone asks me, “Do you like music?” I will answer him or her, “Of course, I do.” Because I think music is an important part of our lives. Different people have different ideas about music. I like rock music because it’s so exciting. And my favorite rock band is the Beatles. I also like exciting pop music. My classmate Li Lan loves dance music because she enjoys dancing. My best friend Jane likes jazz music. She thinks it’s really cool. “I love dance music and rock music very much,” says my brother, “because they are interesting.” But my mother thinks rock music is boring, “I like some relaxing(轻松的) music,” she says. That’s why she likes country music, I think. Dear friends, do you like music? What kind of music do you like? Task 1: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. Music—an _____41_____ part of our lives Different People Different ideas Reasons I I like rock music and pop music. Because they are so ____42____. Li Lan She loves dance music. She ____43____ dancing. Jane She likes jazz music. She thinks it’s really cool. My brother He loves dance and rock music. Because they are ____44____. My mother She likes ____45____ music. She likes some relaxing music. Task 2: Answer the following questions. What is the writer’s favorite rock band? _______________46_______________ What does the writer’s mother think of rock music? _______________47_______________ Do you like music? Why? (Explain your reasons in about 20 words) _______________48_______________ 【答案】41. important 42. exciting 43. enjoys##likes##loves 44. interesting 45. country 46. The Beatles. 47. It’s boring. 48. Yes, I do. Because music makes me happy and helps me relax when I feel tired. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同人对音乐的喜好及原因。 【41题详解】 根据“Because I think music is an important part of our lives.”可知音乐是我们生活中重要的一部分，important“重要的”。故填important。 【42题详解】 根据“I like rock music because it’s so exciting. And I also like exciting pop music.”可知作者喜欢摇滚和流行音乐是因为它们令人兴奋，此处用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”作表语。故填exciting。 【43题详解】 根据“My classmate Li Lan loves dance music because she enjoys dancing.”可知李兰喜欢舞曲是因为她喜欢跳舞，enjoy/like/love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填enjoys/likes/loves。 【44题详解】 根据“‘I love dance music and rock music very much,’ says my brother, ‘because they are interesting.’”可知作者的哥哥喜欢舞曲和摇滚乐是因为它们很有趣，此处用形容词interesting“有趣的”作表语。故填interesting。 【45题详解】 根据“But my mother thinks rock music is boring, ‘I like some relaxing (轻松的) music,’ she says. That’s why she likes country music, I think.”可知作者的妈妈喜欢乡村音乐。故填country。 【46题详解】 根据“And my favorite rock band is the Beatles.”可知作者最喜欢的摇滚乐队是披头士乐队。故填The Beatles. 【47题详解】 根据“But my mother thinks rock music is boring”可知作者妈妈认为摇滚音乐很无聊。故填She thinks it’s boring. 【48题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because music makes me happy and helps me relax when I feel tired. 第四部分 写作 (满分20分) 49. 假如你是李华，艾伦(Alan)是你的美国朋友，请你根据以下信息写一篇短文，介绍艾伦的一些情况： 1. 国籍，年龄，班级； 2. 运动爱好； 3. 课后活动； 4. 喜爱的学科和原因。 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所有内容，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于70词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Alan is my good friend. He is a student. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Alan is my good friend. He is a student. He comes from America, and he is 14 years old. He is in Class 3, Grade 8. He loves sports, especially playing basketball. After class, he often plays it with his classmates. Sometimes he also reads books in the school library. His favorite subject is science because he thinks it is very interesting and useful. He always does experiments carefully in science class. Alan is active and friendly, so we all like him. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要运用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出话题，介绍艾伦是自己的朋友，并说明其基本身份信息（国籍、年龄、班级）； 第二步：根据提示内容详细介绍艾伦的运动爱好、课后活动以及喜爱的学科和原因； 第三步：书写结语，表达大家对艾伦的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①especially尤其 ②do experiments做实验 [高分句型] ①His favorite subject is science because he thinks it is very interesting and useful.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $