9 第九组 自然生态与环境保护-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语课标主题语篇组合集训PPT（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦“自然生态与环境保护”课标主题，系统覆盖完形填空（两节共16题）、阅读理解（两节共9题）等中考核心题型，对接中考说明分析考点权重，如完形填空突出逻辑关系（如转折but、目的to）和固定搭配（如groups of），阅读理解强化细节理解与推理判断，结合江苏苏州、湖南长沙等真题改编，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“主题语篇整合+真题实战训练”模式，如通过寄居蟹生存困境、Liivand环保游泳等语篇，示范“上下文语境分析法”和跨学科知识关联，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。针对易错点设计“选项对比表”，配合限时训练，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此开展专题复习，提升中考冲刺效率。

《课标主题语篇组合集训》 英语RJ 课标主题语篇组合集训 第九组　自然生态与环境保护 (建议用时：30分钟) 深研贵州统考方向 Ⅰ.完形第一节(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分) 跨学科·生物 [2025江苏苏州改编]Hermit crabs(寄居蟹) are small animals that live in the ocean or on the beach. The crab has its own hard shell(外壳) 1.　 it only covers part of its body. The soft part cannot be protected without a shell. So the crab will find an empty shell and climb inside 2.　 stay safe. A.but　 B.for　 C.a　 D.or 　E.of　 F.when　 G.to A G 深研贵州统考方向 As a hermit crab grows，it needs a bigger shell. Groups 3.　 hermit crabs gather to exchange shells. Sometimes，they fight over shells 4.　 line up to get the best one. Hermit crabs eat just about any food they can find，such as plants，dead fish or even food left on the beach. In this way，they help keep beaches clean. A.but　 B.for　 C.a　 D.or 　E.of　 F.when　 G.to E D 深研贵州统考方向 However，pollution can make it harder for hermit crabs to find real shells. Sometimes plastic bottles and caps are mistaken 5.　 real shells. Once inside，many cannot get out and slowly die. Beach cleanups，recycling，and using less plastic can make 6.　 big difference. A.but　 B.for　 C.a　 D.or 　E.of　 F.when　 G.to B C 深研贵州统考方向 Ⅱ.完形第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) [2025湖南长沙改编]When Liivand was little，she was often sick. To get stronger，she 1.　 swimming. And she took part in open-water swimming competitions，sometimes even in icy water. Several years ago，Liivand moved to Florida，but she continued to 2.　 in the sea. Once she almost swallowed(吞) some plastic waste in the sea. (　　)1.A.took up B.put off C.gave up (　　)2.A.fish B.swim C.boat A B took up swim 深研贵州统考方向 That experience made Liivand think of all the sea animals. These animals face 3.　 problems every day like her. So she decided to do something to raise people’s awareness(意识) of 4.　 pollution. Thinking about sea animals gave Liivand the idea of swimming like a sea animal. Instead of using her arms，she 5.　 swimming with a rubbery fin(橡胶脚蹼) on her feet and swam forward by kicking her legs together. She believed it would send “a bigger message”. (　　)3.A.similar B.different C.opposite (　　)4.A.air B.sound C.plastic (　　)5.A.stopped B.started C.regretted A C B similar plastic started 深研贵州统考方向 Liivand first set the world record for swimming with a rubbery fin in 2019. She swam 10 kilometers off the coast of California. In 2021，she broke the 6.　 by swimming 30 kilometers，this time in Miami，Florida. But Liivand believed she could go 7.　 . To improve her strength，she sometimes even pulled other people in the water. (　　)6.A.leg B.rule C.record (　　)7.A.farther B.slower C.higher C A record farther 深研贵州统考方向 On May 7，2022，Liivand managed to break her record again. 8.　 ，she swam 42.2 kilometers. It took her nearly 12 hours. Along the way，the woman collected all the 9.　 she found and put it in the small boat that was following her. Finally，the small boat held three full bags of rubbish. “Breaking a record means a lot to me，but being 10.　 to help the community and the world means much more，” Liivand said. (　　)8.A.Unluckily B.Unbelievably C.Uncertainly (　　)9.A.ice B.oil C.rubbish (　　)10.A.warm-hearted B.cold-blooded C.weak-kneed B C A Unbelievably rubbish warm-hearted 深研贵州统考方向 Ⅲ.阅读第一节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 七彩丹霞之美 Are you a nature lover？Then you must visit Zhangye Geopark in China！ It has been regarded by UNESCO as one of the world’s top geoparks. If you enjoy beautiful views of nature，it’s really worth a visit. Here，you can see the beauty of the rainbow hills. They are low hills that look like waves and have many different colors，just like a rainbow！ There is hardly any grass growing on the land. When you see the hills from above，it’s like you’re looking at rainbows painted on the ground. ❶ 深研贵州统考方向 You may wonder how these colorful hills came to be. Millions of years ago，this area was under a lake. Over time，rivers brought in sand and stones with different kinds of metal elements(元素). These were left in layers(层) on the bottom of the lake. Some layers were red，some yellow，and others turned purple or blue. Later，as the climate became colder and drier，the lake dried up. Then，something amazing happened！ The underground land began to rise and push against each other. The layers of sandstone were lifted higher and higher. Through years of wind，sun，and rain，they formed the colorful hills we see today. ❷ 深研贵州统考方向 June to September is the best time to visit Zhangye Geopark. During this period，the weather is pleasant，and the mornings and evenings are cooler than the hot days，providing perfect weather to enjoy the sunrises and sunsets. Sunshine after a summer rain will make the colors of the hills appear even brighter and more beautiful. ❸ 深研贵州统考方向 (　　)1.What makes the hills in Zhangye Geopark special？ A.They are the highest in the world. B.They have many colors like a rainbow. C.They were discovered by UNESCO. B 深研贵州统考方向 (　　)2. [句子排序]What is the correct order of how the rainbow hills were formed？ a.The lake gradually disappeared due to climate change. b.Various colored mineral layers were deposited(沉积) at the lake bottom. c.Natural forces shaped the layers of sandstone into colorful hills. A.b-a-c B.b-c-a C.c-a-b A 深研贵州统考方向 (　　)3.Why is June to September the best time to visit？ A.Because the lakes are cleaner in this period. B.Because the park is less crowded these months. C.Because the weather is better for viewing. (　　)4.What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text？ A.To encourage people to visit and appreciate the natural wonder. B.To explain why UNESCO protects all rainbow-colored hills. C.To warn tourists about the dangers of hiking in the geopark. C A 深研贵州统考方向 Ⅳ.阅读第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) In daily life，we always celebrate our birthdays with parties. We can play games and enjoy snacks during the party. But have you ever considered having a green birthday party？ 1.　 “Green” means good for the Earth. Here are some tips to help you. A.Avoid using paper invitations. B.Paper bags can be used to wrap your gifts. C.It is not about a green cake or a green gift. D.Recycle wrapping paper to protect the environment. E.After the party，don’t forget to put them in the rubbish bins. F.For drinks，homemade apple juice or lemonade is a great choice. C 深研贵州统考方向 Invite your friends to your party directly. 2.　 Sending e-invitations is an eco-friendly way to save trees. There are lots of e-invitations that you can use for free on the Internet. You can also design your invitations by yourself to make them special. A.Avoid using paper invitations. B.Paper bags can be used to wrap your gifts. C.It is not about a green cake or a green gift. D.Recycle wrapping paper to protect the environment. E.After the party，don’t forget to put them in the rubbish bins. F.For drinks，homemade apple juice or lemonade is a great choice. A 深研贵州统考方向 For party decorations，balloons can be a fun choice. However，they are bad for the Earth and can hurt animals when they fly away. If you have balloons at your party，do not let them fly away. 3.　 Besides，you can decorate your party with colorful paper. You can also use some natural decorations like flowers and leaves. A.Avoid using paper invitations. B.Paper bags can be used to wrap your gifts. C.It is not about a green cake or a green gift. D.Recycle wrapping paper to protect the environment. E.After the party，don’t forget to put them in the rubbish bins. F.For drinks，homemade apple juice or lemonade is a great choice. E 深研贵州统考方向 Serving healthy food at your party is good. Fresh fruits，such as apples，are always popular. 4. 　 They’re not only delicious but also better for the environment compared with bottled drinks. A.Avoid using paper invitations. B.Paper bags can be used to wrap your gifts. C.It is not about a green cake or a green gift. D.Recycle wrapping paper to protect the environment. E.After the party，don’t forget to put them in the rubbish bins. F.For drinks，homemade apple juice or lemonade is a great choice. F 深研贵州统考方向 Ask your friends and family not to use wrapping paper(包装纸) for your birthday presents. 5.　 Make sure to tell them not to write on the bags，so these bags can be used again in the future. A.Avoid using paper invitations. B.Paper bags can be used to wrap your gifts. C.It is not about a green cake or a green gift. D.Recycle wrapping paper to protect the environment. E.After the party，don’t forget to put them in the rubbish bins. F.For drinks，homemade apple juice or lemonade is a great choice. B 深研贵州统考方向 Prepare some small plants as gifts for your guests. At the end of the party，you can give these plants to them. But don’t use plastic pots. You can make homemade pots by using small cardboard boxes. For your next birthday，why not hold a green birthday party？ Try these ways！ 深研贵州统考方向 温馨提示 本课件由陕西炼书客图书策划有限公司出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究！ $